DE69312483T2 - Mikrofabrizierte detektoren - Google Patents

Mikrofabrizierte detektoren

Info

Publication number
DE69312483T2
DE69312483T2 DE69312483T DE69312483T DE69312483T2 DE 69312483 T2 DE69312483 T2 DE 69312483T2 DE 69312483 T DE69312483 T DE 69312483T DE 69312483 T DE69312483 T DE 69312483T DE 69312483 T2 DE69312483 T2 DE 69312483T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sperm
inlet port
sample
microfabricated
flow channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69312483T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69312483D1 (de
Inventor
Peter Wilding
Larry Kricka
Jay Zemel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Pennsylvania Penn
Original Assignee
University of Pennsylvania Penn
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27542279&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE69312483(T2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from US07/877,661 external-priority patent/US5296375A/en
Priority claimed from US07/877,536 external-priority patent/US5304487A/en
Application filed by University of Pennsylvania Penn filed Critical University of Pennsylvania Penn
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69312483D1 publication Critical patent/DE69312483D1/de
Publication of DE69312483T2 publication Critical patent/DE69312483T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5091Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing the pathological state of an organism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/003Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/18Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/0213Silicon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7182Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer with means for feeding the material with a fractal or tree-type distribution in a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0046Sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of polypeptides or polynucleotides; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making molecular arrays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0093Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L7/00Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices
    • B01L7/52Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices with provision for submitting samples to a predetermined sequence of different temperatures, e.g. for treating nucleic acid samples
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L7/00Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices
    • B01L7/52Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices with provision for submitting samples to a predetermined sequence of different temperatures, e.g. for treating nucleic acid samples
    • B01L7/525Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices with provision for submitting samples to a predetermined sequence of different temperatures, e.g. for treating nucleic acid samples with physical movement of samples between temperature zones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/028Microfluidic pore structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/41Mixers of the fractal type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/0059Sequential processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00718Type of compounds synthesised
    • B01J2219/0072Organic compounds
    • B01J2219/00722Nucleotides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00824Ceramic
    • B01J2219/00828Silicon wafers or plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00833Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00889Mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/14Process control and prevention of errors
    • B01L2200/143Quality control, feedback systems
    • B01L2200/146Employing pressure sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/06Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
    • B01L2300/0627Sensor or part of a sensor is integrated
    • B01L2300/0645Electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/04Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
    • B01L2400/0475Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure
    • B01L2400/0487Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure fluid pressure, pneumatics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502707Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by the manufacture of the container or its components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502753Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by bulk separation arrangements on lab-on-a-chip devices, e.g. for filtration or centrifugation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/52Supports specially adapted for flat sample carriers, e.g. for plates, slides, chips
    • B01L9/527Supports specially adapted for flat sample carriers, e.g. for plates, slides, chips for microfluidic devices, e.g. used for lab-on-a-chip
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C40COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
    • C40BCOMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
    • C40B40/00Libraries per se, e.g. arrays, mixtures
    • C40B40/04Libraries containing only organic compounds
    • C40B40/06Libraries containing nucleotides or polynucleotides, or derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Flow Control (AREA)
DE69312483T 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Mikrofabrizierte detektoren Expired - Lifetime DE69312483T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US87766292A 1992-05-01 1992-05-01
US87770192A 1992-05-01 1992-05-01
US87770292A 1992-05-01 1992-05-01
US07/877,661 US5296375A (en) 1992-05-01 1992-05-01 Mesoscale sperm handling devices
US07/877,536 US5304487A (en) 1992-05-01 1992-05-01 Fluid handling in mesoscale analytical devices
PCT/US1993/004013 WO1993022053A1 (en) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Microfabricated detection structures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69312483D1 DE69312483D1 (de) 1997-09-04
DE69312483T2 true DE69312483T2 (de) 1998-02-12

Family

ID=27542279

Family Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69303483T Expired - Fee Related DE69303483T2 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Mikrohergestellte Vorrichtungen zum Handhaben von Sperma
DE69319427T Expired - Fee Related DE69319427T2 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Analyse bei messung des durchflusswiderstandes
DE69322774T Expired - Lifetime DE69322774T2 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Polynukleotide amplifikationsanalyse mit einer mikrofabrizierten vorrichtung
DE69312483T Expired - Lifetime DE69312483T2 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Mikrofabrizierte detektoren
DE69303898T Expired - Lifetime DE69303898T3 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Fluessigkeitsbehandlung in mikrofabrizierten analytischen vorrichtungen

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69303483T Expired - Fee Related DE69303483T2 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Mikrohergestellte Vorrichtungen zum Handhaben von Sperma
DE69319427T Expired - Fee Related DE69319427T2 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Analyse bei messung des durchflusswiderstandes
DE69322774T Expired - Lifetime DE69322774T2 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Polynukleotide amplifikationsanalyse mit einer mikrofabrizierten vorrichtung

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69303898T Expired - Lifetime DE69303898T3 (de) 1992-05-01 1993-04-29 Fluessigkeitsbehandlung in mikrofabrizierten analytischen vorrichtungen

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (5) EP0639223B1 (de)
JP (5) JPH07506256A (de)
AT (5) ATE140025T1 (de)
AU (5) AU677197B2 (de)
CA (5) CA2134478C (de)
DE (5) DE69303483T2 (de)
ES (2) ES2127276T3 (de)
GR (2) GR3025037T3 (de)
HK (2) HK16897A (de)
WO (5) WO1993022054A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007054043A1 (de) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-20 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Modulare mikrofluidische Funktionsplattform

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US5744366A (en) * 1992-05-01 1998-04-28 Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Mesoscale devices and methods for analysis of motile cells
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US5639423A (en) * 1992-08-31 1997-06-17 The Regents Of The University Of Calfornia Microfabricated reactor
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DE4405004A1 (de) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-24 Rossendorf Forschzent Chemischer Mikro-Analysator
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DE102007054043B4 (de) * 2007-11-13 2010-02-25 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Modulare mikrofluidische Funktionsplattform und deren Verwendung

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DE69303898T2 (de) 1997-02-20
DE69319427T2 (de) 1998-12-10
GR3029509T3 (en) 1999-05-28
CA2134474A1 (en) 1993-11-11
EP0637998B2 (de) 2006-04-12
JPH07506256A (ja) 1995-07-13
WO1993022421A1 (en) 1993-11-11
HK16897A (en) 1997-02-13
JP3298882B2 (ja) 2002-07-08
WO1993022058A1 (en) 1993-11-11
CA2134476A1 (en) 1993-11-11
AU677780B2 (en) 1997-05-08
CA2134478C (en) 2001-12-18
DE69303898T3 (de) 2007-01-18
AU674685B2 (en) 1997-01-09
ATE167816T1 (de) 1998-07-15
EP0639223B1 (de) 1996-07-03
ATE155711T1 (de) 1997-08-15
CA2134476C (en) 1999-08-10
JP3558294B2 (ja) 2004-08-25
JPH07506431A (ja) 1995-07-13
GR3025037T3 (en) 1998-01-30
CA2134477C (en) 1999-07-06
WO1993022053A1 (en) 1993-11-11
JP3207424B2 (ja) 2001-09-10
AU677781B2 (en) 1997-05-08
AU4222393A (en) 1993-11-29
DE69322774D1 (de) 1999-02-04
WO1993022055A3 (en) 1994-03-03
EP0637996B1 (de) 1997-07-23
DE69319427D1 (de) 1998-08-06
HK1001305A1 (en) 1998-06-12
JPH07506257A (ja) 1995-07-13
EP0637998B1 (de) 1996-07-31
AU4222593A (en) 1993-11-29
ATE140880T1 (de) 1996-08-15
CA2134474C (en) 1999-07-06
ES2106341T3 (es) 1997-11-01
AU4222693A (en) 1993-11-29
ES2127276T3 (es) 1999-04-16
AU680195B2 (en) 1997-07-24
CA2134478A1 (en) 1993-11-11
EP0637996A1 (de) 1995-02-15
EP0637998A1 (de) 1995-02-15
DE69312483D1 (de) 1997-09-04
AU4222793A (en) 1993-11-29
JPH07506258A (ja) 1995-07-13
DE69303483D1 (de) 1996-08-08
DE69322774T2 (de) 1999-06-17
EP0639223A1 (de) 1995-02-22
EP0637999A1 (de) 1995-02-15
CA2134475C (en) 1999-07-06
JPH07506430A (ja) 1995-07-13
EP0637997A1 (de) 1995-02-15
DE69303898D1 (de) 1996-09-05
EP0637999B1 (de) 1998-12-23
EP0637997B1 (de) 1998-07-01
WO1993022055A2 (en) 1993-11-11
WO1993022054A1 (en) 1993-11-11
AU4223593A (en) 1993-11-29
AU677197B2 (en) 1997-04-17
ATE140025T1 (de) 1996-07-15
CA2134475A1 (en) 1993-11-11
DE69303483T2 (de) 1997-02-06
CA2134477A1 (en) 1993-11-11
ATE174813T1 (de) 1999-01-15

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