WO2003089272A1 - Retroviseur pour vehicule, son procede de fabrication, et vehicule correspondant - Google Patents
Retroviseur pour vehicule, son procede de fabrication, et vehicule correspondant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003089272A1 WO2003089272A1 PCT/JP2003/003310 JP0303310W WO03089272A1 WO 2003089272 A1 WO2003089272 A1 WO 2003089272A1 JP 0303310 W JP0303310 W JP 0303310W WO 03089272 A1 WO03089272 A1 WO 03089272A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- mirror device
- protruding
- mirror
- projecting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
- B60R1/06—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
Definitions
- a mirror device for a vehicle a method of manufacturing the mirror device for a vehicle, and a vehicle
- the present invention relates to a vehicle mirror device provided with a mirror for visually confirming the rear of a vehicle, a method of manufacturing the vehicle mirror device, and a vehicle provided with the vehicle mirror device.
- the vehicle door mirror device 50 includes a door mirror visor 52.
- a mirror (not shown) for viewing the rear of the vehicle is held on the door visor 52.
- the door mirror visor 52 is supported by a door mirror stay 54.
- the door mirror stay 54 is attached to a vehicle door (not shown).
- the door mirror stay 54 has a protrusion 56.
- the projecting portion 56 projects outside the vehicle.
- the projecting portion 56 has a substantially semi-elliptical trapezoidal shape. For this reason, the vehicle outer surface 56 A of the protrusion 56 is formed into a curved surface. As a result, the wind arriving at the vehicle outer surface 56A flows to the rear of the vehicle while fluctuating greatly, and turbulence is likely to occur.
- the radius of curvature of the corner portion 56B on the vehicle outside and rear side of the protrusion 56 is set to 25 mm or more. Therefore, the wind arriving at the vehicle outer surface 56A of the protrusion 56 flows along the corner portion 56B, and turbulence is likely to occur.
- the present invention has been made in consideration of the above-described circumstances, and has as its object to obtain a vehicle mirror device, a method of manufacturing a vehicle mirror device, and a vehicle that can improve wind noise performance of a support member and reduce wind entrainment by a support member. is there.
- a vehicle mirror device includes: a holding member that holds a mirror for viewing the rear of a vehicle; a support member that is provided on a vehicle body and supports the holding member; and the support member. And a protruding portion protruding inward or outward of the vehicle, wherein the protruding end surface of the protruding portion has a substantially planar shape, and the vehicle has a protruding end surface of the protruding portion.
- the angle to the inside or outside of the vehicle with respect to the front-rear direction is set to 2 ° or less.
- a holding member that holds a mirror for visually confirming the rear of the vehicle is supported by a support member provided on the vehicle body side.
- the protrusion provided on the support member protrudes inward or outward of the vehicle.
- the protruding end surface of the protruding portion is substantially planar. Further, the angle of the protruding end face of the protruding portion toward the vehicle inside or outside the vehicle with respect to the vehicle longitudinal direction is set to 2 ° or less. Therefore, the wind arriving at the protruding end face of the protruding portion flows to the rear of the vehicle while suppressing fluctuation, and is rectified. Thereby, the wind noise performance (performance of reducing wind noise) of the support member (projection) can be improved. Furthermore, wind entrainment by the support member (projection) can be reduced.
- a vehicle mirror device is the vehicle mirror device according to the first aspect, wherein a radius of curvature of a corner portion on the vehicle front side and in the protruding direction of the protruding portion is 2 Omm or more. It is characterized by that.
- the radius of curvature at the corner of the protruding portion on the protruding direction side and on the vehicle front side is set to 20 mm or more. Therefore, the wind arriving at the front side of the vehicle at the projecting portion flows smoothly to the projecting end surface of the projecting portion and is rectified. Thereby, the wind noise performance of the support member (projection) can be further improved. Further, wind entrainment by the support member (projection) can be further reduced.
- the vehicle mirror device holds a mirror for visually confirming the rear of the vehicle.
- a mirror device for a vehicle comprising: a holding member provided on the vehicle body side and supporting the holding member; and a protruding portion provided on the supporting member and protruding inward or outward of the vehicle.
- the radius of curvature of the corner portion on the side of the protruding direction and on the rear side of the vehicle is set to 15 mm or less.
- a holding member for holding a mirror for visually confirming the rear of the vehicle is supported by a support member provided on the vehicle body side.
- the protrusion provided on the support member protrudes inward or outward of the vehicle.
- the radius of curvature of the corner portion on the protruding direction side of the protruding portion and on the rear side of the vehicle is set to 15 mm or less. Therefore, the wind arriving at the protruding end face of the protruding portion is prevented from flowing along the corner portion, and is rectified. Thereby, the wind noise performance (performance of reducing wind noise) of the support member (projection) can be improved. Further, wind entrainment by the support member (projection) can be reduced.
- the vehicle mirror device is the vehicle mirror device according to the third aspect, wherein the radius of curvature of the corner portion on the side of the projecting direction of the projecting portion and on the rear side of the vehicle is 10 mm or less. It is characterized by the following.
- the radius of curvature at the corner of the protruding portion on the protruding direction side and on the rear side of the vehicle is 10 mm or less. Therefore, the wind arriving at the protruding end face of the protruding portion is effectively suppressed from flowing along the corner portion, and is effectively regulated. Thereby, the wind noise performance of the support member (projection) can be effectively improved. Further, wind entrapment by the support member (projection) can be effectively reduced.
- a manufacturing method of a vehicle mirror device includes: a holding member that holds a mirror for visually confirming a vehicle rear side; a support member provided on a vehicle body side; a support member that supports the holding member; and a support member that is provided on the support member.
- a method of manufacturing a mirror device for a vehicle comprising: a protruding portion protruding outside the vehicle, wherein the protruding end surface of the protruding portion has a substantially planar shape, and the protruding end surface of the protruding portion is in a vehicle front-rear direction The angle to the inside or outside of the vehicle is 2 ° or less.
- a vehicle according to a first aspect of the present invention includes the vehicle mirror device according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
- the vehicle according to the second aspect of the present invention includes the vehicle mirror device according to the third aspect or the fourth aspect. It has a device.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a vehicle door mirror device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from below a vehicle.
- FIG. 2A is a front view from the rear of the vehicle, showing an example of the vehicle door mirror device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2B is a front view from the rear of the vehicle, showing another example of the vehicle door mirror device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a bottom view showing a door mirror stay of the vehicle door mirror device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing the results of the first experimental example.
- FIG. 5 is a front view from the rear of the vehicle showing a door mirror, a visor and a mirror of the vehicle door mirror device according to the second experimental example.
- FIG. 6 is a table showing the results of the second experimental example.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a conventional vehicle door mirror device as viewed from below the vehicle.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle door mirror device 10 according to an embodiment to which the vehicle mirror device of the present invention is applied, as viewed from below the vehicle.
- 2A and 2B show the vehicle door mirror device 10 in a front view from the rear of the vehicle.
- vehicle door mirror device 10 includes a door mirror and a visor 12 as a holding member.
- the Doamilla visor 1 12 has a substantially rectangular box shape. The rear side of the Domira visor is open.
- a plate-shaped frame (not shown) is fixed inside the door mirror visors 1 and 2.
- a mirror angle adjustment mechanism (not shown) ) Is fixed on the outer side of the frame.
- On the rear side of the mirror angle adjustment mechanism there is a mirror for rear view
- the mirror 14 are assembled.
- the mirror 14 is held by a door mirror visor 12 via a mirror angle adjusting mechanism and a frame.
- the mirror 14 is located on the rear side of the door mirror 12.
- the front side of Mira 14 is covered with a door mirror visor 12.
- the mirror angle of the mirror 14 is adjusted by driving the mirror angle adjusting mechanism.
- a storage mechanism (not shown) is fixed inside the frame.
- the vehicle door mirror device 10 includes a door mirror stay 16 as a support member.
- the door mirror stay 16 has a plate-shaped stay body 18.
- the door mirror 16 is attached to a vehicle door (not shown) on the vehicle body side of the stay main body 18.
- the domira stay 16 has a substantially trapezoidal trapezoidal projection 20 formed thereon.
- the protrusion 20 protrudes outward from the stay body 18.
- a cylindrical support shaft (not shown) is provided upright on the upper surface of the protrusion 20.
- the storage mechanism is rotatably supported on the support shaft.
- the door mirror stay 16 supports the door mirror visor 12 via the storage mechanism and the frame.
- the storage mechanism is driven, the storage mechanism is rotated about the support shaft, and the mirror 14 is stored or raised via the frame and the mirror angle adjustment mechanism.
- a point where the center axis J of the support shaft intersects with the upper surface of the protrusion 20 is disposed, and the mirror 1 is located above the rotation reference plane K perpendicular to the center axis J of the support shaft. All parts of 4 are arranged.
- the front side surface 2OA of the protrusion 20 is inclined in a direction toward the outside and toward the rear.
- the angle of the front side surface 2OA to the rear side is about 45 °.
- the connecting portion between the front side surface 2OA and the stay body 18 has a smoothly concave curved surface.
- An outer surface 20B as a protruding end surface of the protruding portion 20 is flat.
- the angle of the outer side surface 20B inward or outward with respect to the front-rear direction is set to 2 ° or less (for example, 0 °).
- the rear surface 20 C of the protruding portion 20 is substantially parallel to the inside and outside directions (vehicle width direction). .
- the connecting portion between the rear side surface 20C and the stay main body 18 is a smoothly concave curved surface.
- the corner portion 20D on the outer side (projection direction side) and the front side of the protruding portion 20 has a curved surface shape.
- the radius of curvature of the corner portion 20D is set to 20 mm or more.
- the corner portion 20E outside (in the protruding direction) and on the rear side of the protruding portion 20 is formed into a curved surface (for example, a curved surface bent substantially vertically).
- the radius of curvature of the corner portion 20E is set to 15 mm or less (more preferably, 10 mm or less).
- the front side surface 2 OA of the protruding portion 20 is inclined in a direction toward the outside and toward the rear.
- the angle of the front surface 20 A with respect to the rear is about 45 °.
- the connecting portion between the front side surface 2OA and the stay body 18 is a smoothly concave curved surface.
- the outer surface 20B of the protruding portion 20 is made flat.
- the angle of the outer surface 20B inward or outward with respect to the front-rear direction is 2 ° or less.
- the rear surface 20 C of the protrusion 20 is substantially parallel to the inside and outside directions. Further, the connecting portion between the rear side surface 20C and the stay main body 18 is a smoothly concave curved surface.
- the corner portion 20D outside and on the front side of the protrusion 20 is curved. Also, the radius of curvature of the corner portion 20 D is set to 2 O mm or more.
- An outer and rear corner portion 20E of the protrusion 20 is formed into a curved surface.
- the radius of curvature of the corner portion 20E is set to 15 mm or less (more preferably, 1 O mm or less).
- the door mirror visor 12 that holds the rearward-viewing mirror 14 via the frame and the mirror surface angle adjustment mechanism 12 includes a door mirror bracket attached to the vehicle door. On one side, it is supported via a storage mechanism and a frame. The projecting portion 20 formed on the door mirror stay 16 projects outward.
- the outer surface 20B of the protruding portion 20 is flat. Further, the angle of the outer side surface 20B to the inside or outside with respect to the front-rear direction is set to 2 ° or less. Therefore, the wind arriving at the outer surface 20 B of the protruding portion 20 is prevented from fluctuating. It flows backward and is rectified.
- the wind noise performance (performance of reducing the wind noise) of the Doamilla 16 (projecting portion 20) can be improved.
- the wind of the door mirror 16 (projecting portion 20) from getting into the door mirror visor 12 (mirror 14) and the side window (not shown) of the vehicle can be reduced. Therefore, generation of chatter (vibration) of the mirror 14 and attachment of foreign matter (liquid such as dust and water droplets) to the mirror 14 and the side window are suppressed. Thereby, it can suppress that a visibility deteriorates.
- the radius of curvature of the corner portion 20D outside and on the front side of the protruding portion 20 is set to 20 mm or more. Therefore, the wind arriving at the front side surface 2OA of the protruding portion 20 flows smoothly to the outer side surface 20B of the protruding portion 20 and is rectified. Thereby, the wind noise performance of the door mirror stay 16 (projection 20) can be further improved. Further, the wind of the door mirror 16 (projecting portion 20) from entering the door mirror, the visor 12 and the side window ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ due to the wind can be further reduced. As a result, the visibility can be further suppressed from being deteriorated.
- the radius of curvature of the corner portion 20E outside and on the rear side of the protrusion 20 is set to 15 mm or less. Therefore, the wind arriving at the outer side surface 20B of the protruding portion 20 is suppressed from flowing along the corner portion 20E, and is rectified. As a result, the wind noise performance of the DOAMIRA STA 16 (projecting portion 20) can be further improved. Further, wind entrapment by the door mirror 16 (projecting portion 20) on the door mirror visor 12 side and the side window side can be further reduced. Thereby, it is possible to further suppress the deterioration of the visibility.
- the present invention is applied to the vehicle door mirror device 10.
- a configuration in which the present invention is applied to a vehicle fender mirror device may be adopted.
- the support member may have a configuration in which the protruding portion protrudes toward the inside of the vehicle.
- FIG. 4 shows the protrusions in the vehicle door mirror device 10 according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 4 A graph showing the relationship between the angle ⁇ of the outer surface 20 B of the outer surface 20 B inward or outward with respect to the front-rear direction, and the loudness (noise level) of the wind noise of the Doamilla 1-stay 16 is shown.
- Fig. 4 when the rear part of the outer surface 20 ° is inclined more outward than the front part, the angle is set to “10”, while the rear part of the outer surface 20 ° is more than the front part. When it inclines inward, the angle is regarded as “one” (see Fig. 3).
- the wind noise performance of the door mirror stay 16 according to the above-described embodiment is the same as the conventional vehicle door mirror if the wind noise of the door mirror stay 16 is 75.5 db (A) or less.
- the wind noise performance of the door mirror stay 54 according to the device 50 is improved.
- the wind noise of the door mirror stay 16 according to the above embodiment ⁇ 2 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ° as described above. For this reason, as shown in Fig. 4, the wind noise of the door mirror stay 16 is less than 75.5 db (A). Thereby, the wind noise performance of the door mirror stay 16 can be improved.
- FIG. 5 shows a door mirror visor of the vehicle door mirror device 30 according to the second experimental example.
- FIG. 5 A front view from the rear of the mirror 32 and the mirror 34 is shown.
- the surface of the mirror 34 is divided into three regions at equal intervals inward and outward. Further, the surface of the mirror 34 is divided into three regions at equal intervals in the vertical direction. As a result, the surface of the mirror 34 is divided into nine regions (region A, region B, and regions (, region D, region E, region F, region G, region H, and region I).
- FIG. 6 shows the ratio of foreign matter adhesion to the mirror 34 in Fig. 5 in each area (the ratio of the area of foreign matter (liquid that hardly flows down the surface of the mirror 34)) to each area.
- the vehicle in Figure 5 Foreign matter adhesion rate P when the vehicle door mirror device 30 is a conventional vehicle door mirror device 50 and a case where the vehicle door mirror device 30 of FIG. 5 is the vehicle door mirror device 10 of the above embodiment.
- the foreign matter adhesion rate Q and are shown.
- the amount of reduced foreign matter adhesion R in each area of the Mira-34 surface is also shown.
- the foreign matter adhesion rate Q in the vehicle door mirror device 10 of the above embodiment is larger than the foreign matter adhesion rate P in the conventional vehicle door mirror device 50, and the surface It is getting smaller in all areas.
- the deterioration of the field of view of the mirror 34 can be suppressed in all regions.
- the amount R of reduced foreign matter adhesion is 71.9%, which is the largest among all the regions.
- the foreign matter adhesion reduction amount R is 67.3%, which is the second largest in the entire region.
- the present invention provides a vehicle mirror device including a support member that supports a holding member that holds a mirror and is provided with a protruding portion, a method of manufacturing the vehicle mirror device, and the vehicle mirror device. This is useful for vehicles equipped with a support member, and is suitable for improving wind noise performance of the support member and reducing wind entrainment by the support member.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003220918A AU2003220918A1 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-03-19 | Mirror device for vehicle, method of manufacturing mirror device for vehicle, and vehicle |
US10/508,419 US7070288B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-03-19 | Vehicle mirror device, method for manufacturing mirror device for vehicle, and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002080036A JP2003276508A (ja) | 2002-03-22 | 2002-03-22 | 車両用ミラー装置 |
JP2002-80036 | 2002-03-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003089272A1 true WO2003089272A1 (fr) | 2003-10-30 |
Family
ID=29229234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/003310 WO2003089272A1 (fr) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-03-19 | Retroviseur pour vehicule, son procede de fabrication, et vehicule correspondant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7070288B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2003276508A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003220918A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003089272A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004042903A1 (de) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-09 | Schefenacker Vision Systems Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Außenrückblickspiegel für Fahrzeuge, vorzugsweise für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US7621588B2 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2009-11-24 | Chrysler Group Llc | Deployable deflector for outside mirror |
US7530625B2 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-05-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Exterior mirror sail air flow spoiler |
JP5012720B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-04 | 2012-08-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用ドアミラー構造 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06206498A (ja) * | 1993-01-13 | 1994-07-26 | Ishizaki Honten:Kk | ドアミラー取付構造 |
JP2000318522A (ja) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-21 | Molten Corp | 自動車用ドアミラー装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3598469A (en) * | 1970-01-07 | 1971-08-10 | Landen Corp | Mirror frame |
US5179470A (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1993-01-12 | Navistar International Transportation Corp. | Aerodynamic vehicle mirror head |
JPH05229459A (ja) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-09-07 | Mazda Motor Corp | 自動車の騒音防止構造 |
JP3168875B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-23 | 2001-05-21 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 自動車のドアミラー構造 |
JP3128189B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-14 | 2001-01-29 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 自動車用ドアミラーのベースとベースカバーの取付構造 |
JP3442282B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-27 | 2003-09-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 可倒式ドアミラー |
JP3379454B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-17 | 2003-02-24 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 車両用ドアミラー |
JP2000177487A (ja) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-27 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | 車両用ドアミラー |
US6206529B1 (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2001-03-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai-Rika-Denki-Seisakusho | Vehicle mirror device |
US6419300B1 (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2002-07-16 | Donnelly Corporation | Outside sideview mirror assembly with reduced wind noise |
JP3715172B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-31 | 2005-11-09 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | ミラー |
JP3771772B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-10 | 2006-04-26 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | ハウジング |
JP3717823B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-02 | 2005-11-16 | 株式会社村上開明堂 | 自動車用ドアミラー |
US6712413B1 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-30 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Anti-buffeting vehicle mirror assembly |
-
2002
- 2002-03-22 JP JP2002080036A patent/JP2003276508A/ja active Pending
-
2003
- 2003-03-19 AU AU2003220918A patent/AU2003220918A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-19 US US10/508,419 patent/US7070288B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-19 WO PCT/JP2003/003310 patent/WO2003089272A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06206498A (ja) * | 1993-01-13 | 1994-07-26 | Ishizaki Honten:Kk | ドアミラー取付構造 |
JP2000318522A (ja) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-21 | Molten Corp | 自動車用ドアミラー装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003220918A1 (en) | 2003-11-03 |
US20050141114A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
JP2003276508A (ja) | 2003-10-02 |
US7070288B2 (en) | 2006-07-04 |
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