JP2015518051A - ピロロ[2,3−b]ピリジンの合成 - Google Patents
ピロロ[2,3−b]ピリジンの合成 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015518051A JP2015518051A JP2015515193A JP2015515193A JP2015518051A JP 2015518051 A JP2015518051 A JP 2015518051A JP 2015515193 A JP2015515193 A JP 2015515193A JP 2015515193 A JP2015515193 A JP 2015515193A JP 2015518051 A JP2015518051 A JP 2015518051A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- alkyl
- formula
- aryl
- nhr
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 4
- MVXVYAKCVDQRLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC=CC2=C1 MVXVYAKCVDQRLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- -1 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 228
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 118
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 98
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000453 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 40
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical group CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 11
- DROIHSMGGKKIJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCS(N)(=O)=O DROIHSMGGKKIJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- GPXBXXGIAQBQNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vemurafenib Chemical compound CCCS(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(F)C(C(=O)C=2C3=CC(=CN=C3NC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1F GPXBXXGIAQBQNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 7
- 125000005885 heterocycloalkylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- KTCIBVHADWTZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-bromo-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-(2,6-difluoro-3-nitrophenyl)methanone Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(C(=O)C=2C3=CC(Br)=CN=C3NC=2)=C1F KTCIBVHADWTZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 6
- BQQFXHJUISSMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-amino-2,6-difluorophenyl)-(5-bromo-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(C(=O)C=2C3=CC(Br)=CN=C3NC=2)=C1F BQQFXHJUISSMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004737 (C1-C6) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000006479 2-pyridyl methyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- URMNSJGLMUMDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-difluoro-3-nitrobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(C(Cl)=O)=C1F URMNSJGLMUMDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004485 2-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000006224 2-tetrahydrofuranylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004575 3-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- STVHMYNPQCLUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-1h-indazole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2NN=CC2=C1 STVHMYNPQCLUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGYIJVNZSDYBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]C1=CC=NC=C1 Chemical group [CH2]C1=CC=NC=C1 DGYIJVNZSDYBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006310 cycloalkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004312 morpholin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004572 morpholin-3-yl group Chemical group N1C(COCC1)* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 3
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005694 sulfonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000025 triisopropylsilyl group Chemical group C(C)(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)* 0.000 description 3
- 0 *c(cc1)c(C(c(c2c3)c[n](*)c2ncc3I)=O)c(F)c1N Chemical compound *c(cc1)c(C(c(c2c3)c[n](*)c2ncc3I)=O)c(F)c1N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CSC=N1 KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYAYCOCJAVHQSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methylpyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC=1C(C(O)=O)=NN(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)C=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CYAYCOCJAVHQSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CN=CS1 CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002393 azetidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-BJUDXGSMSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[11CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(2+) Chemical compound [Pd+2] MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000006103 sulfonylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229960003862 vemurafenib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N (1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].[Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMAZRSUPTPGICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-amino-2,6-difluorophenyl)-[5-bromo-1-(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(C(=O)C=2C3=CC(Br)=CN=C3N(C(=O)C=3C(=CC=CC=3Cl)Cl)C=2)=C1F QMAZRSUPTPGICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical group C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004364 3-pyrrolinyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001397 3-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-azabenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=N1 GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUXLOKDIVPJSDF-QLKAYGNNSA-N C/C=C(/C(c(c(F)c(CO)cc1)c1F)=O)\c1cc(Br)ccc1C Chemical compound C/C=C(/C(c(c(F)c(CO)cc1)c1F)=O)\c1cc(Br)ccc1C DUXLOKDIVPJSDF-QLKAYGNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 101100381978 Mus musculus Braf gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- IDLVJIDYJDJHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-yl-di(propan-2-yl)phosphane;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].CC(C)P(C(C)C)C1=CC=C[CH-]1.CC(C)P(C(C)C)C1=CC=C[CH-]1 IDLVJIDYJDJHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003963 dichloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000005343 heterocyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RCCPEORTSYDPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy benzenecarboximidothioate Chemical compound OSC(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCCPEORTSYDPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical group O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000021039 metastatic melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006682 monohaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005184 naphthylamino group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N* 0.000 description 1
- YOCBOYPGZVFUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);tricyclohexylphosphane;dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl.C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 YOCBOYPGZVFUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004316 oxathiadiazolyl group Chemical group O1SNN=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZOUWOGOTHLRRLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;phosphane Chemical compound P.[Pd] ZOUWOGOTHLRRLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXQOYLRVSVOCQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C.CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C MXQOYLRVSVOCQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005543 phthalimide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical group O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006684 polyhaloalkyl group Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KPBSJEBFALFJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CCCS(Cl)(=O)=O KPBSJEBFALFJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical group O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004621 quinuclidinyl group Chemical group N12C(CC(CC1)CC2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000006296 sulfonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YJBKVPRVZAQTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrachlorostannane;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl YJBKVPRVZAQTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000005951 trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940034727 zelboraf Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は、2012年5月31日に出願された米国仮出願番号61/653,994の35U.S.C.§119(e)に基づく利益を主張する。
本発明は、ヘテロ環化合物、その製造方法、該化合物を利用して調製される化合物に関する。
QはFまたはHであり;
P1は水素または解離性保護基であり;
P2はアミノ保護基または水素であり;
L1はBr、Cl、I、R1−SO2O−またはR2C(O)Oであって;ここでR1およびR2は、各々独立して、所望により置換されてもよいアリールまたは所望により置換されてもよいC1−6アルキルである。一の実施態様において、P1はHである。別の実施態様において、QはFであり、P1はHであって、L1はBrである。
X1はBr、Cl、I、トシル−O−、メシル−O−、トリフルオロメタンスルホニル−O−、CF3C(O)O−またはCH3C(O)O−より選択され;
X3は脱離基であり;
P1は水素または解離性保護基であり;
P2はアミノ保護基であり;
QはHまたはFであって;
L1はBr、Cl、I、R1−SO2O−またはR2C(O)Oであり;ここにR1およびR2は、各々独立して、所望により置換されてもよいアリールまたは所望により置換されてもよいC1−6アルキルである。
(i)式(I)の化合物を、式:Y−B(OR5)2(すなわち、式IVb)または式:Y−Sn(Bu)3(すなわち、式IVc)で示される試薬、およびパラジウムまたはニッケル錯体と、式(IV):
(ii)式(IV)の化合物を、式:A1−S(O)2−Z(すなわち、式IVa)の試薬と、式(IX):
(iii)保護基P2を式(III)の化合物を形成するのに十分な条件下で除去することを含む、ただし上記式中
QはHまたはFであり;
R5は−OH、C1−6アルキルであるか、または2個の−OR5置換基がその結合するホウ素原子と一緒になって所望により置換されてもよい5または6員環を形成し;
A1は脱離基であり;
Yは所望により置換されてもよいアリールまたは所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリールであり;
Zは−N(R6)(R7)または−C(R8)(R9)(R10)であって;ここで、R6およびR7は、各々独立して、H、所望により置換されてもよいC1−6アルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC3−8シクロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC3−8シクロアルキルアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロシクロアルキルアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいアリール、所望により置換されてもよいアリールアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリールおよび所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリールアルキルからなる群より選択されるか;あるいはR6およびR7はそれらが結合する窒素原子と一緒になって4ないし8員環(環原子としてN、OまたはSより選択される0−2個のさらなるヘテロ原子を有し、所望により置換されてもよい)を形成し;および
R8、R9およびR10は、各々独立して、H、所望により置換されてもよいC1−6アルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC1−6ハロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC1−6ハロアルコキシ、所望により置換されてもよいC3−8シクロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC3−8シクロアルキルアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいアリール、所望により置換されてもよいアリールアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロシクロアルキルアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリール、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリールアルキルまたは−X2R11であり、ここでX2は−NR12、OまたはSであり;R12はH、C1−6アルキルまたはアリールであり;R11はH、C1−6アルキル、C1−6ハロアルキル、C1−6ハロアルコキシ、C3−8シクロアルキル、C3−8シクロアルキルアルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、ヘテロアリールまたはヘテロアリールアルキルであって、ここでR11はハロゲン、−CN、−CH=CH2、−OH、−NH2、−NO2、−C(O)OH、−C(S)OH、−C(O)NH2、−C(S)NH2、−S(O)2NH2、−NHC(O)NH2、−NHC(S)NH2、−NHS(O)2NH2、−C(NH)NH2、−ORf、−SRf、−OC(O)Rf、−OC(S)Rf、−C(O)Rf、−C(S)Rf、−C(O)ORf、−C(S)ORf、−S(O)Rf、−S(O)2Rf、−C(O)NHRf、−C(S)NHRf、−C(O)NRfRf、−C(S)NRfRf、−S(O)2NHRf、−S(O)2NRfRf、−C(NH)NHRf、−C(NH)NRfRf、−NHC(O)Rf、−NHC(S)Rf、−NRfC(O)Rf、−NRfC(S)Rf、−NHS(O)2Rf、−NRfS(O)2Rf、−NHC(O)NHRf、−NHC(S)NHRf、−NRfC(O)NH2、−NRfC(S)NH2、−NRfC(O)NHRf、−NRfC(S)NHRf、−NHC(O)NRfRf、−NHC(S)NRfRf、−NRfC(O)NRfRf、−NRfC(S)NRfRf、−NHS(O)2NHRf、−NRfS(O)2NH2、−NRfS(O)2NHRf、−NHS(O)2NRfRf、−NRfS(O)2NRfRf、−NHRf、−NRfRfおよびRfから選択される1ないし3個のRe置換基で所望により置換されてもよく、ここで、RfはC1−6アルキル、C3−6シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロアリールまたはアリールであって、Rfは−CN、−CH=CH2、−OH、−NH2、−NO2、−C(O)OH、−C(S)OH、−C(O)NH2、−C(S)NH2、−S(O)2NH2、−NHC(O)NH2、−NHC(S)NH2、−NHS(O)2NH2、−C(NH)NH2、−ORh、−SRh、−OC(O)Rh、−OC(S)Rh、−C(O)Rh、−C(S)Rh、−C(O)ORh、−C(S)ORh、−S(O)Rh、−S(O)2Rh、−C(O)NHRhまたはRhより選択される1−3個のRg置換基で所望により置換されてもよく、ここで、RhはC1−6アルキルであるか;あるいはR8、R9およびR10基のうちいずれか2つの基がその結合する炭素原子と一緒になって3〜8員の所望により置換されてもよい非芳香族環(N、OまたはSより選択される0〜2個のヘテロ原子を有する)を形成する基である。
単数形の「a」、「an」および「the」が本明細書および添付した特許請求の範囲に使用される場合で、文脈で複数でないことが明らかでない限り、複数形を含むことに注意する。に
ある態様において、本発明は、式(I):
で示される化合物を提供する。一の実施態様において、P1はHである。式(I)の化合物は、種々の生物学的に活性な分子、例えば、式(III):
で示される化合物の合成に有用な中間体である。QはHまたはFである。一の実施態様において、QはFである。
別の態様において、本発明は、式(I)および(Ia)の化合物の調製方法を提供する。該方法は、式(II):
(i)式(I)または(Ia)の化合物を、式:Y−B(OR5)2(すなわち、式IVb)または式:Y−Sn(Bu)3(すなわち、式IVc)の試薬と、およびパラジウムまたはニッケル錯体と、式(IV):
(ii)式(IV)の化合物を、式:A1−S(O)2−Z(すなわち、式IVa)の試薬と、式(IX):
(iii)保護基P2を、式(III)の化合物を形成するのに十分な条件下で除去する工程を含む。
(i)式(I)の化合物を、式:A1−S(O)2−Z(すなわち、式IVa)の試薬と、式(VIII):
(ii)式(VIII)の化合物を、式(IVb):Y−B(OR5)2または式(IVc):Y−Sn(Bu)3の試薬、およびパラジウムまたはニッケル錯体と、式(IX)の化合物を形成するのに十分な条件下で反応させる工程;および
(iii)式(III):
[式中、
QはHまたはFであり;
P1およびP2は、本明細書に記載のいずれかの実施態様にて定義されるとおりであり;
R5は−OHまたはC1−6アルキルであるか、あるいは2個の−OR5置換基がそれらの結合するホウ素と一緒になって所望により置換されてもよい5または6員環を形成し;
A1は脱離基であり;
Yは所望により置換されてもよいアリールまたは所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリールであり;
Zは−N(R6)(R7)または−C(R8)(R9)(R10)であり;ここで:
R6およびR7は、各々独立して、H、所望により置換されてもよいC1−6アルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC3−8シクロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC3−8シクロアルキルアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロシクロアルキルアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいアリール、所望により置換されてもよいアリールアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリールおよび所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリールアルキルからなる群より選択されるか;あるいはR6およびR7はそれらの結合する窒素原子と一緒になって環原子としてN、OまたはSより選択される0−2個のさらなるヘテロ原子を有する4ないし8員の環を形成し(ここで、該4ないし8員の環は所望により置換されてもよい);および
R8、R9およびR10は、各々独立して、H、所望により置換されてもよいC1−6アルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC1−6ハロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC1−6ハロアルコキシ、所望により置換されてもよいC3−8シクロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいC3−8シクロアルキルアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいアリール、所望により置換されてもよいアリールアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロシクロアルキルアルキル、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリール、所望により置換されてもよいヘテロアリールアルキルまたは−X2R11[ここで、X2は−NR12、OまたはSであって、R12はH、C1−6アルキルまたはアリールであり;R11はH、C1−6アルキル、C1−6ハロアルキル、C1−6ハロアルコキシ、C3−8シクロアルキル、C3−8シクロアルキルアルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、ヘテロアリールまたはヘテロアリールアルキルであって、R11はハロゲン、−CN、−CH=CH2、−OH、−NH2、−NO2、−C(O)OH、−C(S)OH、−C(O)NH2、−C(S)NH2、−S(O)2NH2、−NHC(O)NH2、−NHC(S)NH2、−NHS(O)2NH2、−C(NH)NH2、−ORf、−SRf、−OC(O)Rf、−OC(S)Rf、−C(O)Rf、−C(S)Rf、−C(O)ORf、−C(S)ORf、−S(O)Rf、−S(O)2Rf、−C(O)NHRf、−C(S)NHRf、−C(O)NRfRf、−C(S)NRfRf、−S(O)2NHRf、−S(O)2NRfRf、−C(NH)NHRf、−C(NH)NRfRf、−NHC(O)Rf、−NHC(S)Rf、−NRfC(O)Rf、−NRfC(S)Rf、−NHS(O)2Rf、−NRfS(O)2Rf、−NHC(O)NHRf、−NHC(S)NHRf、−NRfC(O)NH2、−NRfC(S)NH2、−NRfC(O)NHRf、−NRfC(S)NHRf、−NHC(O)NRfRf、−NHC(S)NRfRf、−NRfC(O)NRfRf、−NRfC(S)NRfRf、−NHS(O)2NHRf、−NRfS(O)2NH2、−NRfS(O)2NHRf、−NHS(O)2NRfRf、−NRfS(O)2NRfRf、−NHRf、−NRfRfおよびRfから選択される1〜3個のRe置換基で所望により置換されてもよく{ここで、RfはC1−6アルキル、C3−6シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロアリールまたはアリールであって、Rfは−CN、−CH=CH2、−OH、−NH2、−NO2、−C(O)OH、−C(S)OH、−C(O)NH2、−C(S)NH2、−S(O)2NH2、−NHC(O)NH2、−NHC(S)NH2、−NHS(O)2NH2、−C(NH)NH2、−ORh、−SRh、−OC(O)Rh、−OC(S)Rh、−C(O)Rh、−C(S)Rh、−C(O)ORh、−C(S)ORh、−S(O)Rh、−S(O)2Rh、−C(O)NHRhまたはRhより選択される0〜3個のRg置換基で所望により置換されてもよく(ここで、RhはC1−6アルキルである)}]であるか;あるいはR8、R9およびR10基のいずれか2個の基がそれらの結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、N、OまたはSより選択される0〜2個のヘテロ原子を有する3ないし8員の所望により置換されてもよい非芳香族環を形成する];
で示される化合物を形成するのに十分な条件下で、保護基P2を除去する工程を含む。ある各々の態様にて、R8、R9およびR10基のうち少なくとも2個の基が同時に水素であることはない。一の実施態様において、QはFである。別の態様において、QはHである。さらに別の実施態様において、Yは4−クロロフェニルであり;Zはプロピルであり;QはFであり;R5は−OHであり;P1はHであり;P2は2,6−ジクロロフェニルカルボニルである。
次の実施例は、本発明を説明するのに用いられ、本発明を限定するものではない。
化合物(7)(800g;1.44モル)およびジメチルアミノピリジン(7.2g;0.059モル)を、窒素下で、氷水浴で冷却した5Lの三ツ口丸底フラスコに加えた。無水ピリジン(1.8L)を充填し、該混合物を均一な溶液が得られるまで10−15℃で攪拌した。反応温度を<20℃に維持しながら、プロパン−1−スルホニルクロリド(308g;2.16モル)を滴下ロートより滴下して加え、該反応混合物を20−25℃で3時間攪拌した。反応混合液をフラスコ中の2−メチル−THF(7L)および水(10L)の混合液に加え、有機層を分離し、1N HCl(2L)で、つづいて食塩水(2L)で洗浄して乾燥させた。残渣をトルエンと共沸させ、残留水を除去し、粗製化合物(9)(1116.4g)を得、それをさらに精製することなく次工程に使用した。
Claims (20)
- P1がHである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- P1がP2の存在下で選択的に切断される、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- P1が9−フルオレニルメトキシカルボニル、t−ブトキシカルボニル、トリメチルシリルまたはt−ブチルジフェニルシリルである、請求項3に記載の化合物。
- P2がR3−C(O)−またはR4O−C(O)−より選択されるアミノ保護基であって、ここでR3およびR4が、各々独立して、C1−6アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール−C1−2アルキル、ヘテロアリール−C1−2アルキル、C3−10シクロアルキル、C3−10シクロアルキル−C1−2アルキル、エチニルまたはビニルより選択され、その各々が置換されてもよい、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物。
- P2がHである、請求項5に記載の化合物。
- P2が2,6−ジクロロフェニルカルボニルである、請求項5に記載の化合物。
- R3またはR4が、ハロゲン、C1−6アルキル、フルオロ置換のC1−6アルキル、フルオロ置換のC1−6アルコキシ、アリール、ヘテロアリール、C1−6アルコキシ、−CN、−NO2、−OH、C1−6アルキル−OC(O)−、C1−6アルキル−C(O)O−または−SiMe3より独立して選択される1−3個のRa基で置換されてもよく、ここでRaの脂肪族または芳香族部分がハロゲン、C1−6アルキル、C1−6アルコキシ、−CN、−NO2または−OHより独立して選択される1−3個のRb基でさらに置換されてもよい、請求項5に記載の化合物。
- RaがF、Cl、Br、I、−CH3、フェニル、t−ブチル、MeO−、−NO2、−CN、−CF3、CF3O−、−OHまたは−CH=CH2である、請求項8に記載の化合物。
- R3およびR4が、各々独立して、メチル、エチル、フェニル、2,2,2−トリクロロエチル、(CH3)2CHC≡C−、2−トリメチルシリルエチル、1−メチル−1−フェニルエチル、シクロブチル、シクロプロピル、アリル、ビニル、1−アダマンチル、ベンジルまたはジフェニルメチルであり、その各々が1−3個のRa基で置換されてもよい、請求項1−9のいずれかに記載の化合物。
- L1がBr、Cl、I、トシル−O−、メシル−O−、トリフルオロメタンスルホニル−O−、R1−SO2O−またはR2C(O)Oであって、ここでR1およびR2は、各々独立して、アリール、アリール−C1−4アルキルまたはC1−6アルキルより選択され、その各々が、ハロゲン、−CH=CH2、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−NO2、−C(O)OH、−C(O)NH2、−S(O)2NH2、−NHC(O)NH2、−NHC(S)NH2、−NHS(O)2NH2、−C(NH)NH2、−ORd、−SRd、−OC(O)Rd、−C(O)Rd、−C(O)ORd、−C(S)ORd、−S(O)Rd、−S(O)2Rd、−C(O)NHRd、−C(O)NRdRd、−S(O)2NHRd、−S(O)2NRdRd、−C(NH)NHRd、−C(NH)NRdRd、−NHC(O)Rd、−NRdC(O)Rd、−NHS(O)2Rd、−NRdS(O)2Rd、−NHC(O)NHRd、−NHRdまたは−NRdRdより選択される1−3個のRc置換基で置換されてもよく、ここで各RdがC1−6アルキルまたはアリールより独立して選択される、請求項1−10のいずれかに記載の化合物。
- L1がBr、Cl、I、トシル−O−、メシル−O−、トリフルオロメタンスルホニル−O−、CF3C(O)O−またはCH3C(O)O−である、請求項11に記載の化合物。
- P1がHであり、P2が2,6−ジクロロフェニルカルボニルであって、L1がBrである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- P1がHであり、P2がHであって、L1がBrである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 式(I):
式(Ia)の化合物を、式:P1−X3の試薬と、式(I)の化合物を形成するのに十分な条件下で反応させることを含む、ただし上記式中、
X1はBr、Cl、I、トシル−O−、メシル−O−、トリフルオロメタンスルホニル−O−、CF3C(O)O−またはCH3C(O)O−であり;
X3は脱離基であり;
P1は解離性保護基であり;
P2はアミノ保護基であり;
QはHまたはFであって;
L1はBr、Cl、I、R1−SO2O−またはR2C(O)Oであり;ここにR1およびR2は、各々独立して、置換されてもよいアリールまたは置換されてもよいC1−6アルキルである、方法。 - 該接触がトリエチルアミンおよび4−ジメチルアミノピリジンの存在下でなされる、請求項15に記載の方法。
- L1がBrである、請求項15または16に記載の方法。
- P2が2,6−ジクロロフェニルであり、L1がBrである、請求項15または16に記載の方法。
- QがFである、請求項15または16に記載の方法。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201261653994P | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | |
US61/653,994 | 2012-05-31 | ||
US13/793,917 | 2013-03-11 | ||
US13/793,917 US9150570B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-03-11 | Synthesis of heterocyclic compounds |
PCT/US2013/043400 WO2013181415A1 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-05-30 | Synthesis of pyrrolo [2, 3 - b] pyridines |
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