EP0014361B1 - Porte repliable coulissante - Google Patents
Porte repliable coulissante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0014361B1 EP0014361B1 EP80100254A EP80100254A EP0014361B1 EP 0014361 B1 EP0014361 B1 EP 0014361B1 EP 80100254 A EP80100254 A EP 80100254A EP 80100254 A EP80100254 A EP 80100254A EP 0014361 B1 EP0014361 B1 EP 0014361B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical walls
- door
- wall
- webs
- wings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
- E05D1/04—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges with guide members shaped as circular arcs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/481—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sliding folding door, the double-walled gate leaves are pivotally connected in pairs by a profiled connecting rail about two vertical pivot axes lying within the connecting rail, each connecting rail having two outer cylinder walls which are partially circular in cross section and extend along these connecting rails, along the door leaves Arranged webs face each other.
- Sliding folding gates with hinged gate leaves are used to close the gate openings of industrial halls and large garages.
- connection or pivot points between the gate leaves of sliding folding gates are becoming more and more of a problem. While it has been possible to improve the thermal insulation of the double-walled gate leaves in a satisfactory manner, there are still wishes left unanswered with regard to the gaps at the connection points. These long gaps have so far not been able to be satisfactorily sealed in any of the various known types of sliding folding doors, so that considerable losses of thermal energy have to be accepted, particularly in the case of strong air movement.
- the design of the connection and pivot points of the sliding folding doors has so far often not been given sufficient attention from the perspective of the risk of accidents. The requirement to be made that the gaps inevitable at these points in each position of the gate wing must be so small that children cannot pinch their fingers there has not yet been sufficiently fulfilled.
- German patent specification 1 509 252 discloses a multi-leaf sliding folding door in which the door leaves are hingedly connected to one another by means of cover strips of U-shaped cross section, the pivot axes of the door leaves lying within the outline of the cover rails.
- the proposed design of the longitudinal edges of the gate leaves and the cover rails is not suitable for avoiding the mentioned adverse effects of the longitudinal gaps between the pivotable parts required for technical reasons.
- the invention has for its object to form a sliding folding door so that the longitudinal gaps at the pivot points between the gate leaves are properly sealed in their closed position and also these gaps are so small in each pivoting position of the gate leaves that an accident risk is excluded.
- the invention achieves the object by arranging two cylinder walls which are arranged at each pivot point on a connecting rail and are quarter-circular in cross-section and which, in each pivot position, are spaced apart by webs extending from the gate leaves at a short distance.
- the sliding sliding door which is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, consists of three door leaves 1, 2 and 3, which are arranged side by side in a vertical door frame 4.
- the two frame posts 5 and the frame member 6 consist of steel profiles and are firmly connected to the building wall 7.
- a support rail 8 is provided, in which support rollers 9 run, on which the gate leaves 2 and 3 are rotatably suspended.
- the three gate leaves 1, 2 and 3 are double-walled, the outer wall 10 and the inner wall 11 being made of sheet steel, between which a thermal insulation material is provided.
- the inner walls 11 lie against a stop rail 13 embedded in the floor 12; a corresponding stop rail (not shown) is located on the underside of the frame member 6.
- the three gate leaves 1, 2 and 3 are connected in pairs in the region of their vertically running edge sides 14 by means of a profiled connecting rail 15 about two vertical pivot axes 16 and 17 lying within this connecting rail 15.
- a corresponding connecting rail 18 is located between the first gate leaf 1 and the frame post 5, where this gate leaf 1 is pivotally attached.
- the connecting rails 15 are pivotally connected to the gate leaves 1, 2 and 3 by means of hinges 19 arranged at three different heights (cf. FIG. 1).
- hinges 19 arranged at three different heights (cf. FIG. 1).
- the 3 consists of extruded aluminum. It has two outer cylinder walls 22, 22 'with a quarter-circle cross section and two inner cylinder walls 23, 23', which also have a quarter-circular cross section. All cylinder walls 22, 22 'and 23, 23' extend in the longitudinal direction of the connecting rail 15 and they are connected to one another in pairs on their longitudinal edges. In the case of the outer cylinder walls 22, 22 ', this connection takes place through a continuous transition by means of a straight connecting piece 24, while the two inner cylinder walls 23, 23' form an acute-angled, narrow joint 25 with one another.
- the two outer cylinder walls 22 and 22 ' have the same radius of curvature 27 on their outer side 26 and their cylinder axes 28 lie in the pivot axes 16 and 17 of the gate leaves.
- the two inner cylinder walls 23 and 23 ' have a matching radius of curvature 30 on their inner sides 29 and their cylinder axes 31 are in turn in the pivot axes 16 and 17.
- the radius of curvature 27 is larger than the radius of curvature 30.
- the two pairs of cylinder walls 22, 22 'and 23, 23' are spaced apart by webs 32, 32 'and 33, 33' (or their ends), which form the vertical edge sides 14 of the gate leaves 1, 2, 3.
- These webs 32 and 33 or 32 'and 33' are the legs of one. extruded U-profile 34 made of aluminum, to which the outer wall 10 and the inner wall 11 are attached.
- the webs 32 and 32 'or 33 and 33' accordingly apply to the outer wall 10 or the inner wall 11 of the gate leaves 1, 2.
- the cylinder walls 22, 22 'and 23, 23' are connected to one another by transverse webs 35, which results in a cavity 36 between the cylinder walls 22, 22 'and 23, 23', in which insulating material 37 is provided.
- Sealing tapes 38 are arranged along the free ends of the webs 32, 32 ', 33 and 33'. These are elongated, narrow brushes which are inserted or clamped in grooves (not shown).
- Sealing pads 39 are attached to inner surfaces of the gate leaves 1, 2, 3 and extend along the entire vertical edge side 14 of the gate leaves 1, 2, 3.
- the outer cylinder walls 22, 22 'each have a short, elongated end 40, with which they abut the sealing pad 39 in the closed position of the peat bumps 1, 2, 3 and rest tightly against it.
- hinges 19 used for the pivotable connection of the connecting rails 15 to the gate leaves 1, 2 and 3 are with their one hinge plate 41 on the crossbar 35 (or on its extension projecting beyond the outer cylinder wall 22) and with their other, the articulated pin 42 as well encompassing hinge plate 43 screwed to the web 33.
- a terminal articulation pin is formed in another embodiment of this joint (which can be seen in FIG. 3 in the area of the inner cylinder wall 23 'and the web 33'), instead of the hinges on the connecting rail 15 in the extension of the transverse web 35 as part of a band 44.
- This hinge pin 45 is rotatably seated in a hinge sleeve 46, which is formed on the web 33 'of the gate leaf 1, 2, 3 and has a longitudinal slot 47 with a central angle of at least ninety degrees.
- the hinge pin 45 is surrounded at several points distributed in the longitudinal direction with a slotted bearing shell 48 made of plastic, which makes lubrication of this hinge unnecessary.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80100254T ATE1958T1 (de) | 1979-02-01 | 1980-01-21 | Schiebefalttor. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2903745A DE2903745C2 (de) | 1979-02-01 | 1979-02-01 | Schiebfalttor |
DE2903745 | 1979-02-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0014361A1 EP0014361A1 (fr) | 1980-08-20 |
EP0014361B1 true EP0014361B1 (fr) | 1982-12-08 |
Family
ID=6061866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80100254A Expired EP0014361B1 (fr) | 1979-02-01 | 1980-01-21 | Porte repliable coulissante |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4387760A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0014361B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS55129580A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE1958T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2903745C2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK40980A (fr) |
FI (1) | FI64437C (fr) |
NO (1) | NO149144C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3202191C1 (de) * | 1982-01-25 | 1986-12-04 | Franz Kuhlmann Präzisionsmechanik und Maschinenbau GmbH & Co KG, 2940 Wilhelmshaven | Laufschiene für eine Laufwagen-Zeichenmaschine |
SE434761B (sv) * | 1982-10-18 | 1984-08-13 | Kjell Harry Sandling | Anordning for ledbar forbindning av tva profilelement |
DE3241993A1 (de) * | 1982-11-12 | 1984-06-14 | Fujisash Co., Kawasaki, Kanagawa | Klappfenster |
EP0149204B1 (fr) * | 1984-01-17 | 1989-03-15 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Aktiengesellschaft | Eléments modulaires préfabriqués pour la construction de bâtiments de préférence d'un seul étage |
DE3726699C5 (de) * | 1987-08-11 | 2009-05-28 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Sektionaltorblatt |
DE3741844A1 (de) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-08-17 | Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag | Gelenkverbindung aus mindestens zwei strangpressprofilen |
US4887659A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1989-12-19 | Frommelt Industries, Inc. | High speed folding door |
IE901874A1 (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1991-01-02 | Tender Srl | A folding partition structure consisting in a set of¹adjoining panels slidable in tracks, alternated with¹intermediate hinge post sections and joined together by¹concealed hinges |
JPH0324589U (fr) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-03-13 | ||
JP2583579Y2 (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1998-10-22 | 東工シャッター株式会社 | 折畳み扉の分割継手構造 |
US5242005A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-09-07 | Optima, Inc. | Breakaway bi-folding door assembly |
US5522446A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-06-04 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Sectional overhead door |
US5836499A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1998-11-17 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Conveyor apparatus for the transport of door panels |
IT239182Y1 (it) * | 1995-03-29 | 2001-02-19 | Ballan S P A | Pannello composito per realizzare portoni sezionali |
US5626176A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1997-05-06 | Clopay Building Products Company, Inc. | Multiple section modular door and joint structure |
SE9600625L (sv) * | 1996-02-19 | 1997-08-20 | Innovation Dev Enterprise I St | Gångjärnsled |
US5782283A (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 1998-07-21 | Raynor Garage Doors | Garage door construction |
US5934352A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-08-10 | Raynor Garage Doors | Garage door panel construction |
US6041843A (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 2000-03-28 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Collapsible cascading impact-resistant door |
US6578619B2 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2003-06-17 | Raynor Garage Doors | Overhead garage door |
KR100474606B1 (ko) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-03-14 | 이완영 | 반펴짐식 접이문 |
US7562743B2 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2009-07-21 | Quietly Making Noise, Llc | Acoustical window and door covering |
US7681621B2 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2010-03-23 | Metecno Panel Systems, Inc. | Pinch free panel system and method |
US7699089B2 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2010-04-20 | Rite-Hite Holding Corporation | Power-operated folding door |
AT503892B1 (de) * | 2006-06-19 | 2008-04-15 | Guttomat Sektionaltore Gmbh | Sektionaltor |
CN102828676B (zh) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江大学 | 自动闭合折叠门 |
US9062484B2 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-06-23 | Qualitas Manufacturing, Inc. | Accordion shutter hinge assembly |
CN104695816B (zh) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-24 | 广西南宁市繁星科技有限公司 | 一种具有水平扇式开关门及开关锁功能的自动多扇门 |
US9879471B2 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-01-30 | Woodfold Mfg., Inc. | Reinforced folding door and hinge assembly |
US10494858B2 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2019-12-03 | Rite-Hite Holding Corporation | Insulated doors with restorable breakaway sections |
US10604982B2 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2020-03-31 | Robert J. Dodds | Bi-fold door stop |
USD792190S1 (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2017-07-18 | Woodfold Mfg., Inc. | Hinge knuckle for folding door assembly |
US10669772B2 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2020-06-02 | Modernfold, Inc. | Anti-float systems and methods |
CN108667967B (zh) * | 2018-05-16 | 2020-01-21 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种转动轴体及电子设备 |
USD911146S1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2021-02-23 | Kingsway Enterprises (Uk) Limited | Door hinge |
US11098511B2 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2021-08-24 | Pgt Innovations, Inc. | Sliding door system with dual track assemblies |
US11098514B2 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2021-08-24 | Pgt Innovations, Inc. | Sliding door system with mono-track assemblies |
US11486177B2 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-11-01 | Endura Products, Llc | Continuous locking hinge assemblies and folding door assemblies including the same |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE216816C (fr) * | ||||
US2331512A (en) * | 1940-04-13 | 1943-10-12 | American Hard Rubber Co | Hinge |
US2311470A (en) * | 1941-10-03 | 1943-02-16 | Adolph P Ritter | Flexible panel, door, or closure |
FR1018067A (fr) * | 1950-04-27 | 1952-12-26 | Porte articulée pliante | |
DE1061655B (de) * | 1955-08-05 | 1959-07-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Scharnierband fuer Faltfluegel an Tueren, insbesondere an Kraftfahrzeugen |
US2952313A (en) * | 1956-10-04 | 1960-09-13 | Overhead Door Corp | Sectional upwardly acting doors and like closures |
DE1509252C3 (de) * | 1962-01-26 | 1975-04-03 | Donges Stahltor U. Fensterbau Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Mehrflügeliges Stahlfalttor |
US3233277A (en) * | 1963-05-29 | 1966-02-08 | Jaylis Ind Inc | Hinge |
US3229751A (en) * | 1964-02-11 | 1966-01-18 | Moorer Clarence Alan | Folding door structure |
US3297077A (en) * | 1964-09-10 | 1967-01-10 | Garbus Sol | Folding door structure |
US3359594A (en) * | 1965-04-02 | 1967-12-26 | Pastoor Beno Johannes | Folding closures |
US3385344A (en) * | 1966-03-10 | 1968-05-28 | Leigh Prod Inc | Bi-fold door structure |
DE1759445A1 (de) * | 1968-05-02 | 1971-06-03 | Reinhard Lange | Laden fuer Bauwerksoeffnungen |
US3949801A (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-04-13 | Giichi Sasaki | Device for automatically closing a folding door |
FR2353701A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-05 | 1977-12-30 | Roccaplast Spa | Persienne ou jalousie repliable a soufflet pour fenetres ou portes et dispositif pour son ouverture et sa fermeture |
DE7735882U1 (de) * | 1977-11-24 | 1978-04-27 | Reichel, Guenter, 3563 Dautphetal | Faltbare spritzschutzwand fuer brausen |
-
1979
- 1979-02-01 DE DE2903745A patent/DE2903745C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-01-21 AT AT80100254T patent/ATE1958T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-01-21 EP EP80100254A patent/EP0014361B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-01-29 NO NO800214A patent/NO149144C/no unknown
- 1980-01-29 FI FI800256A patent/FI64437C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-01-31 DK DK40980A patent/DK40980A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-02-01 JP JP1018980A patent/JPS55129580A/ja active Pending
- 1980-02-01 US US06/117,624 patent/US4387760A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0014361A1 (fr) | 1980-08-20 |
ATE1958T1 (de) | 1982-12-15 |
NO149144B (no) | 1983-11-14 |
US4387760A (en) | 1983-06-14 |
FI64437C (fi) | 1983-11-10 |
DE2903745B1 (de) | 1980-08-14 |
DK40980A (da) | 1980-08-02 |
NO800214L (no) | 1980-08-04 |
NO149144C (no) | 1984-02-29 |
JPS55129580A (en) | 1980-10-07 |
DE2903745C2 (de) | 1981-03-26 |
FI800256A (fi) | 1980-08-02 |
FI64437B (fi) | 1983-07-29 |
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