CN104585399A - Method for preparing American ginseng solid instant tea - Google Patents
Method for preparing American ginseng solid instant tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN104585399A CN104585399A CN201510029563.8A CN201510029563A CN104585399A CN 104585399 A CN104585399 A CN 104585399A CN 201510029563 A CN201510029563 A CN 201510029563A CN 104585399 A CN104585399 A CN 104585399A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing American ginseng solid instant tea. The method comprises the following steps: step 1. putting fresh American ginseng in a steam explosion machine, introducing high pressure steam to perform steam explosion, collecting American ginseng after the steam explosion, drying the American ginseng in a vacuum oven till the water content is 5-8%, taking out the American ginseng, mechanically crushing the American ginseng, superfine grinding the mechanically crushed American ginseng in a jet mill to obtain American ginseng steam explosion wall-broken powder; step 2. adding edible alcohol with volume concentration of 60-80% in the American ginseng steam explosion wall-broken powder obtained in step 1, mixing uniformly, extrusion granulating the mixture by using an extruder, and drying to obtain American ginseng solid granules for later use; sterilizing the American ginseng solid granules and packaging the American ginseng solid granules according to a specification of 2 g in each bag to obtain the American ginseng solid instant tea. The active ingredients of the American ginseng solid instant tea prepared by the method can release easily and are easy for human absorption, and the efficacy and health effect are strong.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to health products preparation field, relate generally to a kind of preparation method of American Ginseng instant solid tea.
Background technology
American Ginseng is Araliaceae Panax perennial grass wood plant, another name American ginseng, American ginseng, Western ginseng etc.In American Ginseng, main component is American ginseng saponin, and American ginseng saponin is one of topmost active ingredient in American Ginseng, is also the most significant material of physiologically active.Active ingredient contained by American Ginseng is substantially identical with ginseng saponins classification, and even contained sapogenin is also completely the same, is all oleanolic acid, panoxadiol and panaxatriol.So American Ginseng has important medicine and health care effect.The instructions of taking of current American Ginseng be divided into boil, stew, steamed wheaten foods, section containing changing, be ground into fine powder and take after mixing it with water.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of American Ginseng instant solid tea, the instant solid tea active ingredient that the method prepares more easily discharges, more easily by human body is absorbed, drug effect and health-care efficacy stronger.
The technical scheme that the present invention realizes the employing of above-mentioned technical purpose is: a kind of preparation method of American Ginseng instant solid tea, comprises the following steps:
Step one, get fresh American Ginseng, removing impurity, puts into Steam explosive machine after cleaning up, and passing into high steam, to carry out vapour quick-fried, American Ginseng after collection vapour is quick-fried, be placed in pallet, in vacuum drying oven, carry out drying, being dried to moisture is take out after 5-8%, carry out mechanical crushing, then the American Ginseng through mechanical crushing is placed in airslide disintegrating mill and carries out ultramicro grinding to 500-600 order, obtain the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour, for subsequent use;
Add the edible alcohol that volumetric concentration is 60-80% in step 2, the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour that obtains to step one, mix, then granulate with extruder extruding, dry, obtain American Ginseng solid particle, for subsequent use; American Ginseng solid particle is carried out sterilization treatment, and packs according to the specification of 2 grams/bag, namely obtain American Ginseng instant solid tea.
Step one passes into high steam makes Steam explosive machine internal pressure be 0.5-1.0 MPa, and hold time as 1-6 min, release pressure vapour is quick-fried afterwards.
Vacuum drying temperature described in step one is 50-60 DEG C, and vacuum is-0.1 MPa.
The addition of the edible alcohol described in step 2 is 0.7-1.5 times of American Ginseng vapour explosion wall grain weight amount; The granularity that extruding is granulated is 20-40 order.
Sterilizing methods described in step 2 is ultraviolet disinfection, radiation sterilization or ozone sterilization.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
One, American Ginseng instant solid tea provided by the invention, with the American Ginseng of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs medicinal material for raw material, first within a short period of time, quick vapour was quick-fried, destroyed the tissue of American Ginseng; And then carry out ultramicro grinding, the cell membrane of American Ginseng is fully damaged, processes American Ginseng by vapour is quick-fried in conjunction with superfine communication technique, the active ingredient of American Ginseng is discharged easier, more easily by human body is absorbed, its drug effect and health-care efficacy can be strengthened further.
Two, preparation method provided by the invention is simply effective, and the instant tea of preparation brews conveniently, brews rear color and luster and mouthfeel is very good.In addition, adopt the mode of instant tea to pack, make to carry and take convenient.
Three, the present invention directly with fresh American Ginseng for prepared by raw material, decrease the links such as American Ginseng airing, storage, saved labour cost; In whole process, operating temperature is lower, or fast processing at a higher temperature, and the active component protecting American Ginseng is not to greatest extent destroyed.
Detailed description of the invention
A preparation method for American Ginseng instant solid tea, comprises the following steps:
Step one, get fresh American Ginseng, removing impurity, puts into Steam explosive machine after cleaning up, and passing into high steam, to carry out vapour quick-fried, American Ginseng after collection vapour is quick-fried, be placed in pallet, in vacuum drying oven, carry out drying, being dried to moisture is take out after 5-8%, carry out mechanical crushing, then the American Ginseng through mechanical crushing is placed in airslide disintegrating mill and carries out ultramicro grinding to 500-600 order, obtain the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour, for subsequent use;
Add the edible alcohol that volumetric concentration is 60-80% in step 2, the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour that obtains to step one, mix, then granulate with extruder extruding, dry, obtain American Ginseng solid particle, for subsequent use; American Ginseng solid particle is carried out sterilization treatment, and packs according to the specification of 2 grams/bag, namely obtain American Ginseng instant solid tea.
Step one passes into high steam makes Steam explosive machine internal pressure be 0.5-1.0 MPa, and hold time as 1-6 min, release pressure vapour is quick-fried afterwards.
Vacuum drying temperature described in step one is 50-60 DEG C, and vacuum is-0.1 MPa.
The addition of the edible alcohol described in step 2 is 0.7-1.5 times of American Ginseng vapour explosion wall grain weight amount; The granularity that extruding is granulated is 20-40 order.
Sterilizing methods described in step 2 is ultraviolet disinfection, radiation sterilization or ozone sterilization.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto:
embodiment 1:
A preparation method for American Ginseng instant solid tea, comprises the following steps:
Step one, get fresh American Ginseng, removing impurity, Steam explosive machine is put into after cleaning up, passing into high steam makes Steam explosive machine internal pressure be 0.5 MPa, holding time is 6 min, release pressure vapour is quick-fried fast afterwards, the quick-fried process of release pressure vapour completes in 10s, collect American Ginseng, be placed in pallet, drying is carried out in vacuum drying oven, vacuum drying temperature is 50 DEG C, vacuum is-0.1 MPa, being dried to moisture is take out after 5-8%, carry out mechanical crushing, then the American Ginseng through mechanical crushing is placed in airslide disintegrating mill and carries out ultramicro grinding to 500-600 order, obtain the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour, for subsequent use,
Add the edible alcohol that volumetric concentration is 60 in step 2, the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour that obtains to step one, the addition of edible alcohol is 0.7 times of American Ginseng vapour explosion wall grain weight amount; Mix, then granulate with extruder extruding, the granularity that extruding is granulated is 20 orders, dry, obtains American Ginseng solid particle, for subsequent use; American Ginseng solid particle is carried out sterilization treatment, and sterilizing methods is ultraviolet disinfection, and packs according to the specification of 2 grams/bag, namely obtains American Ginseng instant solid tea.
embodiment 2:
A preparation method for American Ginseng instant solid tea, comprises the following steps:
Step one, get fresh American Ginseng, removing impurity, Steam explosive machine is put into after cleaning up, passing into high steam makes Steam explosive machine internal pressure be 1.0 MPa, holding time is 1 min, release pressure vapour is quick-fried afterwards, American Ginseng after collection vapour is quick-fried, be placed in pallet, drying is carried out in vacuum drying oven, vacuum drying temperature is 60 DEG C, vacuum is-0.1 MPa, being dried to moisture is take out after 5-8%, carry out mechanical crushing, then the American Ginseng through mechanical crushing is placed in airslide disintegrating mill and carries out ultramicro grinding to 500-600 order, obtain the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour, for subsequent use,
Add the edible alcohol that volumetric concentration is 70% in step 2, the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour that obtains to step one, the addition of edible alcohol is 1.2 times of American Ginseng vapour explosion wall grain weight amount; Mix, then granulate with extruder extruding, the granularity that extruding is granulated is 40 orders, dry, obtains American Ginseng solid particle, for subsequent use; American Ginseng solid particle is carried out sterilization treatment, and sterilizing methods is radiation sterilization, and packs according to the specification of 2 grams/bag, namely obtains American Ginseng instant solid tea.
embodiment 3:
A preparation method for American Ginseng instant solid tea, comprises the following steps:
Step one, get fresh American Ginseng, removing impurity, Steam explosive machine is put into after cleaning up, passing into high steam makes Steam explosive machine internal pressure be 0.8 MPa, hold time as 3min, release pressure vapour is quick-fried afterwards, American Ginseng after collection vapour is quick-fried, be placed in pallet, drying is carried out in vacuum drying oven, vacuum drying temperature is 55 DEG C, vacuum is-0.1 MPa, being dried to moisture is take out after 5-8%, carry out mechanical crushing, then the American Ginseng through mechanical crushing is placed in airslide disintegrating mill and carries out ultramicro grinding to 500-600 order, obtain the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour, for subsequent use,
Add the edible alcohol that volumetric concentration is 80% in step 2, the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour that obtains to step one, the addition of edible alcohol is 1.5 times of American Ginseng vapour explosion wall grain weight amount; Mix, then granulate with extruder extruding, the granularity that extruding is granulated is 40 orders, dry, obtains American Ginseng solid particle, for subsequent use; American Ginseng solid particle is carried out sterilization treatment, and sterilizing methods is ozone sterilization, and packs according to the specification of 2 grams/bag, namely obtains American Ginseng instant solid tea.
Claims (5)
1. a preparation method for American Ginseng instant solid tea, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one, get fresh American Ginseng, removing impurity, puts into Steam explosive machine after cleaning up, and passing into high steam, to carry out vapour quick-fried, American Ginseng after collection vapour is quick-fried, be placed in pallet, in vacuum drying oven, carry out drying, being dried to moisture is take out after 5-8%, carry out mechanical crushing, then the American Ginseng through mechanical crushing is placed in airslide disintegrating mill and carries out ultramicro grinding to 500-600 order, obtain the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour, for subsequent use;
Add the edible alcohol that volumetric concentration is 60-80% in step 2, the quick-fried wall cell disruption powder of American Ginseng vapour that obtains to step one, mix, then granulate with extruder extruding, dry, obtain American Ginseng solid particle, for subsequent use; American Ginseng solid particle is carried out sterilization treatment, and packs according to the specification of 2 grams/bag, namely obtain American Ginseng instant solid tea.
2. the preparation method of a kind of American Ginseng instant solid tea as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: step one passes into high steam makes Steam explosive machine internal pressure be 0.5-1.0 MPa, and hold time as 1-6 min, release pressure vapour is quick-fried afterwards.
3. the preparation method of a kind of American Ginseng instant solid tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the vacuum drying temperature described in step one is 50-60 DEG C, vacuum is-0.1 MPa.
4. the preparation method of a kind of American Ginseng instant solid tea as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the addition of the edible alcohol described in step 2 is 0.7-1.5 times of American Ginseng vapour explosion wall grain weight amount; The granularity that extruding is granulated is 20-40 order.
5. the preparation method of a kind of American Ginseng instant solid tea as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the sterilizing methods described in step 2 is ultraviolet disinfection, radiation sterilization or ozone sterilization.
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105360866A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 洛阳古草生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing solid beverage with heat clearing and detoxifying effects |
| CN105362637A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 洛阳古草生物科技有限公司 | Solid beverage with throat clearing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN108014155A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-11 | 湖南康尔佳新型中药创新研究所有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the directly oral broken wall prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs of American Ginseng |
| CN109381616A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-26 | 广州白云山汉方现代药业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Tibetan Gastrodia broken wall medicine materical crude slice |
| CN109463491A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-15 | 刘安军 | A kind of instant green tea and preparation method thereof rich in chlorophillins |
| CN109481581A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-19 | 广州白云山汉方现代药业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of rhizoma gymnadeniae broken wall medicine materical crude slice |
| CN109548902A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-02 | 张炼 | The preparation method of edible tealeaves |
| CN111920041A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-13 | 南通大学 | Preparation method of black ginseng powder |
| CN114158729A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-11 | 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 | Composition and solid beverage containing American ginseng extract and sealwort extract |
| CN116808089A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-09-29 | 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) | American ginseng processing method based on steam explosion process |
| CN117618324A (en) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-03-01 | 南京中医药大学 | Portable summer-heat clearing and qi tonifying traditional Chinese medicine tea beverage and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105360866A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 洛阳古草生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing solid beverage with heat clearing and detoxifying effects |
| CN105362637A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 洛阳古草生物科技有限公司 | Solid beverage with throat clearing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN108014155A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-11 | 湖南康尔佳新型中药创新研究所有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the directly oral broken wall prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs of American Ginseng |
| CN109381616A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-26 | 广州白云山汉方现代药业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Tibetan Gastrodia broken wall medicine materical crude slice |
| CN109381616B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2021-05-25 | 广州白云山汉方现代药业有限公司 | Preparation method of Tibetan gastrodia tuber wall-broken decoction pieces |
| CN109481581A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-19 | 广州白云山汉方现代药业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of rhizoma gymnadeniae broken wall medicine materical crude slice |
| CN109548902A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-02 | 张炼 | The preparation method of edible tealeaves |
| CN109463491A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-15 | 刘安军 | A kind of instant green tea and preparation method thereof rich in chlorophillins |
| CN111920041A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-13 | 南通大学 | Preparation method of black ginseng powder |
| CN114158729A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-11 | 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 | Composition and solid beverage containing American ginseng extract and sealwort extract |
| CN114158729B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-01-26 | 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 | Composition and solid beverage containing American ginseng extract and rhizoma polygonati extract |
| CN116808089A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-09-29 | 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) | American ginseng processing method based on steam explosion process |
| CN117618324A (en) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-03-01 | 南京中医药大学 | Portable summer-heat clearing and qi tonifying traditional Chinese medicine tea beverage and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |