WO2011096218A1 - 放熱装置およびそれを用いた電子機器 - Google Patents
放熱装置およびそれを用いた電子機器 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011096218A1 WO2011096218A1 PCT/JP2011/000604 JP2011000604W WO2011096218A1 WO 2011096218 A1 WO2011096218 A1 WO 2011096218A1 JP 2011000604 W JP2011000604 W JP 2011000604W WO 2011096218 A1 WO2011096218 A1 WO 2011096218A1
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- heat
- generating component
- heat dissipation
- heat generating
- slit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/367—Cooling facilitated by shape of device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/40—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
- H01L23/4006—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
- H05K7/20509—Multiple-component heat spreaders; Multi-component heat-conducting support plates; Multi-component non-closed heat-conducting structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
- H05K7/20518—Unevenly distributed heat load, e.g. different sectors at different temperatures, localised cooling, hot spots
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat dissipation device that enables heat dissipation of a plurality of heat generating components (for example, semiconductors) mounted on a printed circuit board, and in particular to a heat dissipation device having a heat dividing slit.
- a heat dissipation device that enables heat dissipation of a plurality of heat generating components (for example, semiconductors) mounted on a printed circuit board, and in particular to a heat dissipation device having a heat dividing slit.
- a plurality of heat generating components are disposed on a conventional printed circuit board.
- An allowable operating temperature is set for the heat-generating component, and the operating temperature is often higher than the allowable temperature due to own heat generation and thermal effects of the heat-generating component in close proximity. Therefore, it is necessary to dissipate the heat of the heat generating component itself.
- the heat generating components 602a and 602b are brought into contact with the heat dissipation plate 603 having a plurality of heat dissipating fin shapes manufactured by extruding a metal material such as aluminum.
- a configuration for dissipating the heat of 602b is known.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional heat dissipation device, and heat generating components 602a and 602b such as power amplification circuit transistors are fixed to a heat sink 603 as a heat dissipation device with screws and the like via an insulating material (not shown). doing.
- the heat sink 603 is fixed to a chassis (not shown) or the like provided in the housing 601.
- the heat sink 603 is generally cast with aluminum or the like, and a plurality of fins 603 a are juxtaposed.
- the heat sink 603 is exposed to the heat generated by the heat generating components 602a and 602b through the ventilator (not shown) and the ventilation holes 604a and 604b which are formed in the bottom plate 601a and the top plate 601b of the housing 601 to which the heat sink 603 is fixed.
- the ventilator not shown
- the ventilation holes 604a and 604b which are formed in the bottom plate 601a and the top plate 601b of the housing 601 to which the heat sink 603 is fixed.
- natural air flows in through the ventilation holes 604a of the bottom plate 601a as indicated by the arrows from the ventilation holes 604a.
- the heat generated by the heat generating components 602a and 602b flows out from the ventilation holes 604b of the top plate 601b as indicated by the arrows.
- the conventional heat dissipation device adopts natural air cooling.
- Such a conventional heat dissipation method is effective when the power consumption of the heat generating components 602a and 602b is low and the other heat generating components are not in close proximity (for example, see Patent Document 1).
- the heat dissipation plate is brought into contact with only the heat generating component which causes a temperature rise exceeding the allowable operating temperature, and the operating temperature of the heat generating component is lowered.
- the heat generating components are close to each other, other heat generating components having an operating temperature as high as several tens of ° C. close are simultaneously dissipated, and the ambient temperature of the heat generating components causing a temperature rise exceeding the allowable operating temperature is also Measures to lower it have also become necessary.
- the integral heat dissipating plate 719 covering the plurality of heat generating components 713 and 714 to be dissipated is divided into the plurality of heat generating components 713 and 714 A possible method is to straddle and attach.
- the heat-generating component 714 in order to keep the operating temperature of the heat-generating component (eg, semiconductor) 714 whose margin is only a few degrees C. to the allowable operating temperature, the heat-generating component 714 itself In addition to the heat radiation, it is necessary to lower the operating temperature of the heat-generating component (for example, semiconductor) 713 which is in close proximity to lower the ambient temperature.
- the heat generating components 713 and 714 are brought into contact with the aluminum heat dissipating plate 719 having a plurality of fin shapes via the heat transfer rubber 720 to dissipate heat.
- the thermal conductivity of aluminum is about 200 to 300 W / (m ⁇ K).
- FIG. 10 shows temperature measurement values of the temperature measurement points a2, b2, c2 and d2, respectively.
- the heat distribution of the conventional heat sink 719 is approximately uniformly distributed at about 57 ° C. at all the temperature measurement points a2, b2, c2 and d2.
- the heat-generating component 714 having a margin of only a few degrees Celsius for the allowable operating temperature has a possibility of failure because it exceeds the allowable temperature of 55.degree.
- the present invention is a heat dissipation device in contact with a first heat generation component having a high temperature guarantee value and a second heat generation component having a low temperature guarantee value
- the heat dissipation apparatus has a metal member in which a slit is formed.
- the metal member is divided by the slits, and has two heat dissipation areas of a first heat dissipation area and a second heat dissipation area where heat conduction is loosely coupled to each other.
- the first heat radiation area of the metal member is in contact with the first heat generating component
- the second heat radiation area of the metal member is in contact with the second heat generating component.
- the electronic device of the present invention includes a heat dissipation device.
- the heat dissipation device is in contact with the first heat generating component having a high temperature guarantee value and the second heat generating component having a low temperature guarantee value, and has a metal member in which a slit is formed.
- the metal member is divided by the slits, and has two heat dissipation areas of a first heat dissipation area and a second heat dissipation area where heat conduction is loosely coupled to each other.
- the first heat radiation area of the metal member is in contact with the first heat generating component
- the second heat radiation area of the metal member is in contact with the second heat generating component.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an outline of the structure of the heat dissipation device in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the structure of the heat dissipation device of another example in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an outline of the structure of the heat dissipation device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4A is a front view showing an outline of a structure of a heat dissipation device in a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the heat dissipation device in the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an exploded view showing the structure of the heat dissipation device in the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a heat distribution diagram of the heat sink having the slits and the periphery in the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram conceptually showing the configuration of an electronic device provided with a heat dissipation device.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional heat dissipation device.
- FIG. 9A is a top view schematically showing a conventional heat dissipating plate having a plurality of heat dissipating fin shapes.
- FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a conventional heat dissipating plate having a plurality of heat dissipating fin shapes.
- FIG. 10 is a heat distribution diagram of a conventional heat dissipating plate having a plurality of heat dissipating fin shapes.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an outline of the structure of a heat dissipation device 200 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the heat dissipation device 200 in the electronic device has a heat sink 210 as a metal member in which the slits 211 are formed, and the heat sink 210 is a first heat generating component 241 on the semiconductor 231 mounted on the printed circuit board 221. It abuts on the second heat generating component 242 and dissipates the heat generated from the first heat generating component 241 and the second heat generating component 242.
- the heat sink 210 is made of aluminum or the like and has a plurality of fins.
- the heat sink 210 is provided with a slit 211 between the fins.
- the heat sink 210 has a shape including two heat radiation areas connected only at the end. That is, the metal member is divided by the slits 211, and has two heat dissipation areas of a first heat dissipation area and a second heat dissipation area where heat conduction becomes loose coupling. Then, the heat sink 210 causes the first heat generation component 241 and the second heat generation component 242 having different temperature guarantee values to abut against the two heat radiation areas to radiate heat.
- the heat sink 210 is attached to and held by the printed circuit board 221 via the connection parts 251, 252, 253.
- the first heat radiation area and the second heat radiation area are formed close to each other. If the heat sink 210 does not have the slits 211, the first heat radiation area and the second heat radiation area actively exchange heat with each other. The heat in the first heat radiation area and the second heat radiation area is directly transmitted through the aluminum having a high thermal conductivity as a route, so the heat conduction speed is higher as the heat radiation areas are closer to each other. Because it is early. As a result, the first heat dissipation area and the second heat dissipation area are likely to be in thermal equilibrium.
- the first heat radiation area and the second heat radiation area do not actively exchange heat with each other. This is because the heat transfer path is divided by the slit 211. For example, the heat of the first heat radiation area bypasses the slit 211 and is transmitted to the second heat radiation area. As a result, the first heat dissipation area and the second heat dissipation area are unlikely to be in thermal equilibrium.
- the path length (thermal conductivity) through which the heat connecting the first heat radiation area and the second heat radiation area changes before and after the formation of the slit 211 is a state of relatively low thermal conductivity which is generated by the formation of the slit 211.
- the first heat generating component 241 is disposed on the semiconductor 231 and has a temperature guarantee value of 100 ° C.
- the second heat generating component 242 is disposed on the semiconductor 231 and has a temperature guarantee value of 80 ° C. That is, the first heat radiation region of the metal member of the heat radiation device 200 abuts on the first heat generating component 241 having a high temperature guarantee value. Further, the second heat radiation area of the metal member is in contact with the second heat generating component 242 having a low temperature guarantee value.
- the slits 211 in the heat sink 210 By providing the slits 211 in the heat sink 210, heat radiation of the first heat generating component 241 and the second heat generating component 242 is performed separately in the two heat radiation areas of the heat sink 210. Therefore, the effect of uniforming the temperature distribution of the heat sink 210 is reduced, and the temperature of the first heat generating component 241 is 93 ° C., and the temperature of the second heat generating component 242 is 77 ° C. In other words, the temperatures of both the first heat generating component 241 and the second heat generating component 242 become temperatures when the guaranteed temperatures of the first heat generating component 241 and the second heat generating component 242 become 100 ° C. and 80 ° C. or less. It is possible to satisfy the guaranteed value.
- the second heat generating component 242 having a lower temperature guarantee value than the first heat generating component 241 having a high temperature guarantee value as shown in FIG. use. That is, the heat dissipation capacity of the heat of the second heat dissipation area is made higher than the heat dissipation capacity of the heat of the first heat dissipation area. In this manner, the temperature of the second heat generating component 242 having a low temperature guarantee value can be further reduced as compared with the case where the heat sink 210 is divided equally into two by the slits 211.
- the heat dissipation device 200 has a heat sink to which a plurality of heat generating components are attached, and the slits 211 are provided between the fins to make it difficult to make the temperature distribution on the heat dissipation device 200 uniform. By doing this, it is possible to dissipate heat of a plurality of heat generating components by one heat sink 210, and it is possible to reduce the number of components and the cost.
- the slits 211 are provided in the heat sink 210.
- the thin portion 212 may be provided in the heat sink 210, and the heat radiation area of the heat sink 210 may be divided into two. At this time, it was possible to divide the heat dissipation area by reducing the thickness of the heat sink 210 from 5 mm to 2 mm. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the heat radiation region can be further divided by using the slit 211 and the thin portion 212 in combination. That is, the heat sink 210 as a metal member may have a thin portion 212 with a small thickness, and the slit 211 may be formed in the thin portion 212.
- the heat sink 210 as a metal member is equipped with the fin divided and formed in 2 groups.
- the number of fins formed in the second heat dissipation area may be greater than the number of fins formed in the first heat dissipation area. In this way, the heat radiation capability of the heat in the second heat radiation region can be further enhanced, so that the temperature of the second heat-generating component 242 having a low temperature guarantee value can be further reduced.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an outline of the structure of a heat dissipation device 200a according to another example of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the slit 211 a is formed by the slit 211 b and two holes 211 c.
- the slits 211a are formed in the thin portion 212.
- a plurality of heat generation is performed by one heat sink 210a as in the heat dissipating device 200a of another example in this embodiment. It becomes possible to radiate the heat of the parts, and the number of parts and the cost can be reduced.
- the number of holes 211 c may be one or more than two.
- the slit 211a may be configured using a plurality of slits 211b. That is, the slits may be divided and formed to include at least the holes and the slits.
- the heat dissipation efficiency may be improved by blackening the surface of the heat sink 210. In that case, the temperature of the heat sink 210 can be reduced by 2 to 4 ° C. as a whole.
- a heat transfer member is provided between the heat sink and the heat generating component in order to make the connection between the heat sink and the heat generating component more in close contact.
- the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment of the present invention, so the description will be omitted.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an outline of the structure of a heat dissipation device 200b according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- a heat transfer rubber 301 as a first heat transfer member is disposed between a heat sink 210 as a metal member and a first heat generating component 241.
- a heat transfer rubber 302 as a second heat transfer member is disposed between the heat sink 210 and the second heat generating component 242. That is, the heat dissipation device 200b in the present embodiment includes the heat sink 210, the heat transfer rubber 301 in contact with the first heat generating component 241 and the metal member, and the heat transfer in contact with the second heat generating component 242 and the metal member.
- the heat transfer rubber 301 has, for example, a thermal conductivity of 1 to 2 W / (m ⁇ K), and the heat transfer rubber 302 has, for example, a thermal conductivity of 3 to 6 W / (m ⁇ K). That is, the thermal conductivity of the first heat transfer member is lower than the thermal conductivity of the second heat transfer member.
- the heat transfer rubber 301 disposed between the first heat generating component 241 and the heat sink 210 is made of a material having a thermal conductivity lower than that of the heat transfer rubber 302 disposed between the second heat generating component 242 and the heat sink 210. As a result, the heat transfer from the first heat generating component 241 having a high temperature guarantee value to the heat sink 210 is reduced, and the heat transfer from the second heat generating component 242 having a low temperature guarantee value to the heat sink 210 is made efficient.
- the heat conductivity from the first heat generating component 241 and the second heat generating component 242 to the heat sink 210 is made different by the heat transfer rubber 301 and the heat transfer rubber 302.
- the heat transfer from the second heat generating component 242 having a low temperature guarantee value to the heat sink is made more efficient than the heat transfer from the first heat generating component 241 having a high temperature guarantee value to the heat sink 210. Therefore, the effect of uniforming the temperature distribution of the heat sink 210 is further reduced, and the temperature of the first heat generating component 241 is 94 ° C., and the temperature of the second heat generating component 242 is 75 ° C. That is, it is possible to have a margin more with respect to 80 ° C., which is the guaranteed temperature of the second heat generating component 242.
- the heat dissipation device of the electronic device having the heat sink to which the plurality of heat generation components are attached the heat transfer member is provided between the heat generation components and the heat dissipation device and closely attached, the heat from the heat generation components Can be reliably transferred. Furthermore, by using the heat transfer member having a low thermal conductivity for the heat generating component having a high temperature guarantee value, it is possible to efficiently transfer the heat from the heat generating component having a low temperature guarantee value to the heat sink.
- the heat transfer member is only the upper portion of the heat generating component as shown in FIG. 3, the heat transfer member covers the entire side surface of the heat generating component and contacts the printed circuit board or partially covers the side surface. May be In that case, the heat generation of the heat generating component can be transmitted to the heat dissipation device also from the side. In addition, heat can be dissipated from the printed circuit board.
- FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 it is assumed that the first heat generating component 241 and the second heat generating component 242 exist on the semiconductor 231. However, even when the first heat generating component 241 and the second heat generating component 242 are directly mounted on the printed circuit board 221, the present invention can be applied.
- FIG. 4A is a front view schematically showing the structure of the heat dissipation device 400 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the heat dissipation device 400 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an exploded view showing the structure of the heat dissipation device 400 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the first heat generating component 313, which is a semiconductor, and the second heat generating component 314, which is a semiconductor, are mounted on the printed circuit board 311, for example.
- the first heat generating component 313 and the second heat generating component 314 are heat sinks as metal members through the heat transfer rubber 316 as the first heat transfer member and the heat transfer rubber 317 as the second heat transfer member, respectively. It abuts to transmit heat to 312. Further, the heat sink 312 is attached to the printed circuit board 311 using the screws 318.
- the heat sink 312 of the heat dissipation device 400 in the present embodiment is a 52.5 ⁇ 70 mm integral type that can be attached due to the restriction of the printed circuit board 311, and has a U-shaped slit 315 provided. It is made of iron having a thermal conductivity of 70 to 100 W / (m ⁇ K). That is, the heat sink 312 as a metal member is divided into the slits 315, and has two heat dissipation areas of a first heat dissipation area and a second heat dissipation area where heat conduction is loosely coupled to each other.
- the heat sink 312 abuts the first heat generating component 313 via the heat transfer rubber 316 to the first heat radiation area 321 which is the inside of the U-shape of the slit 315.
- the heat sink 312 abuts the second heat generation component 314 via the second heat transfer rubber 317 to the second heat radiation area 322 which is the outside of the U-shape of the slit 315.
- the first heat generating component 313 consumes about 7 W of power, but has a margin of several tens of degrees C. when the heat sink is not used for the allowable operating temperature of 80 degrees C.
- the second heat generating component 314 consumes only about 1 W of power, but has a margin of several degrees Celsius when the heat sink is not used for the allowable operating temperature of 55 degrees Celsius.
- the second heat generating component 314 Since the second heat generating component 314 is in close proximity to the first heat generating component 313 by a distance of several millimeters, the heat generation of the second heat generating component 314 is caused by self heat generation and the heat generation of the first heat generating component 313 The rise due to temperature is a factor. Therefore, the second heat generating component 314 exceeds the allowable operating temperature of 55 ° C. when the heat sink 312 is not used.
- the heat transfer rubber 316 is disposed between the first heat generating component 313 and the first heat radiation area 321 of the heat sink 312, and transfers the heat of the first heat generating component 313 to the heat sink 312.
- the heat transfer rubber 316 has a thermal conductivity of 1 to 2 W / (m ⁇ K).
- the heat transfer rubber 317 is disposed between the second heat generating component 314 and the second heat radiation area 322 of the heat sink 312, and transfers the heat of the second heat generating component 314 to the heat sink 312.
- the heat transfer rubber 317 has a thermal conductivity of 2 to 4 W / (m ⁇ K).
- the heat transfer rubber 317 has a thermal conductivity about twice that of the heat transfer rubber 316, so that the second heat generating component 314 can be dissipated more effectively.
- the heat of the first heat generating component 313 and the second heat generating component 314 is transferred via the heat transfer rubber 316 and the heat transfer rubber 317 to the first heat radiation area 321 and the second heat radiation on the heat sink 312, respectively. It is transmitted to the region 322, and is radiated from the top of the first heat radiation region 321 and the second heat radiation region 322 into the air to be radiated.
- the heat sink 312 When the heat sink 312 is in contact with the first heat generating component 313 and the second heat generating component 314 via the heat transfer rubber 316 and the heat transfer rubber 317, the slit 315 of the heat sink 312 is the second of the second heat generating component 314.
- the first heat generating component 313 is shaped so as to surround the first heat generating component 313 such that the heat releasing region 322 of the first heat generating component 313 is larger than the first heat emitting region 321 of the first heat generating component 313.
- the second heat generating component 314 has only a margin of several degrees C. with respect to the allowable temperature.
- the first heat generating component 313 has a margin of several tens of degrees C. with respect to the allowable temperature, it has only the heat dissipation to lower the ambient temperature.
- the heat of the first heat generating component 313 must be diverted by the distance of the slits 315 when it is transferred to the second heat generating component 314 via the heat sink 312 As a result, heat conduction is reduced.
- FIG. 6 is a heat distribution diagram of the heat sink 312 having the slits 315 and the periphery thereof in the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the temperature measurement values of the temperature measurement points a, b, c, d, e, f are respectively shown.
- the temperature distribution is non-uniform with the slit 315 as a boundary. That is, the second heat radiation area 322 (temperature measurement points e, f) of the second heat generating component 314 is about 53 ° C., which is below the operation allowable temperature 55 ° C. or less.
- the first heat radiation area 321 (temperature measurement point a) of the first heat generating component 313 is higher than the first heat radiation area 321 of the first heat generating component 313 by approximately 65 ° C. The temperature falls within the allowable temperature of 80 ° C.
- the heat sink having the plurality of heat generating components in contact has a U-shaped slit, whereby a larger heat release area is allocated to the heat generating component with a small margin in the operation allowable temperature, and each heat generating component By separating the heat generation from the respective heat-generating parts, it is possible to keep the temperature of the heat-generating parts below the operation allowable temperature.
- the slit is formed in a U-shape, but it may be formed in a> or ⁇ -shape.
- the heat transfer rubber is only at the top of the heat generating component, but the heat transfer rubber covers the entire side surface of the heat generating component and contacts the printed circuit board or partially covers the side surface You may In that case, the heat generation of the heat generating component can be transmitted to the heat sink also from the side. In addition, heat can be dissipated from the printed circuit board.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram conceptually showing the configuration of an electronic device 401 provided with the above-described heat dissipation device 400. As shown in FIG.
- the heat dissipation device 400 may be any of the heat dissipation devices described in the first to third embodiments.
- the electronic device includes the heat dissipation device 400 having a metal member in contact with the first heat generating component having a high temperature guarantee value and the second heat generating component having a low temperature guarantee value and having a slit.
- the metal member is divided by the slits, and has two heat dissipation areas of a first heat dissipation area and a second heat dissipation area where heat conduction is loosely coupled to each other.
- the first heat radiation area of the metal member is in contact with the first heat generating component
- the second heat radiation area of the metal member is in contact with the second heat generating component.
- the electronic device 401 can mount heat-generating components such as a semiconductor having a large amount of heat generation at high density. Therefore, it is possible to provide an electronic device in which miniaturization and high performance are achieved.
- the electronic device may have a display element and can be applied to many consumer devices such as a digital television and a recording device.
- the heat dissipating device according to the present invention and the electronic device using the same can reduce the number of parts and the cost), and thus are useful as a heat dissipating device or the like for dissipating heat from a plurality of electrical components.
- Heat dissipation device 210 210a heat sink (metal member) 211, 211a, 211b Slit 211c Hole 212 Thin-walled part 221 Printed circuit board 231 Semiconductor 241 First heat generation component 242 Second heat generation component 251, 252, 253 Connection component 301 Heat transfer rubber (first heat transfer member) 302 Heat transfer rubber (second heat transfer member) 311 printed circuit board 312 heat sink (metal member) 313 first heat generating component 314 second heat generating component 315 slit 316 heat transfer rubber (first heat transfer member) 317 Heat transfer rubber (second heat transfer member) 318 screw 321 first heat radiation area 322 second heat radiation area 401 electronic device
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Abstract
Description
以下本発明を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における放熱装置200の構造の概略を示す斜視図である。
本発明の実施の形態2は、ヒートシンクと発熱部品の接続をより密着させるため、ヒートシンクと発熱部品の間に伝熱部材を設けたものである。その他の構成については、本発明の実施の形態1と同じであるので、説明を省略する。
まず、本発明の実施の形態3の放熱構造について説明する。図4Aは、本発明の実施の形態3における放熱装置400の構造の概略を示す正面図である。図4Bは、本発明の実施の形態3における放熱装置400の構造を示す断面図である。また、図5は、本発明の実施の形態3における放熱装置400の構造を示す分解図である。
210,210a ヒートシンク(金属部材)
211,211a,211b スリット
211c 孔
212 薄肉部
221 プリント基板
231 半導体
241 第1の発熱部品
242 第2の発熱部品
251,252,253 接続部品
301 伝熱ゴム(第1の伝熱部材)
302 伝熱ゴム(第2の伝熱部材)
311 プリント基板
312 ヒートシンク(金属部材)
313 第1の発熱部品
314 第2の発熱部品
315 スリット
316 伝熱ゴム(第1の伝熱部材)
317 伝熱ゴム(第2の伝熱部材)
318 ビス
321 第1の放熱領域
322 第2の放熱領域
401 電子機器
Claims (8)
- 温度保証値が高い第1の発熱部品と、温度保証値が低い第2の発熱部品とに当接する放熱装置であって、
前記放熱装置は、スリットを形成した金属部材を有し、
前記金属部材は、前記スリットにより区分され、熱伝導が互いに疎結合となる第1の放熱領域と第2の放熱領域との2つの放熱領域を有し、
前記第1の放熱領域は前記第1の発熱部品に当接し、
前記第2の放熱領域は前記第2の発熱部品に当接する、
放熱装置。 - 前記第2の前記放熱領域の熱の放熱能力は、前記第1の前記放熱領域の熱の放熱能力よりも、高い、
請求項1に記載の放熱装置。 - 前記金属部材は、肉厚を薄く形成した薄肉部を有し、
前記薄肉部に前記スリットを形成する、
請求項1に記載の放熱装置。 - 前記金属部材は、2群に分割して形成したフィンを備え、
前記第2の前記放熱領域に形成するフィンの数は、前記第1の前記放熱領域に形成するフィンの数よりも、多い、
請求項1に記載の放熱装置。 - 前記スリットは、少なくとも孔及びスリットを含むように分割して形成する
請求項1に記載の放熱装置。 - 前記第1の発熱部品と前記金属部材とに当接する第1の伝熱部材と、
前記第2の発熱部品と前記金属部材とに当接する第2の伝熱部材と、をさらに備え、
前記第1の伝熱部材の熱伝導率は、前記第2の伝熱部材の熱伝導率よりも低い、
請求項1に記載の放熱装置。 - 前記スリットは、コの字型の形状を有し、
前記第1の放熱領域を前記スリットのコの字の内側とし、
前記第2の放熱領域を前記スリットのコの字の外側とする、
請求項1に記載の放熱装置。 - 温度保証値が高い第1の発熱部品と、温度保証値が低い第2の発熱部品とに当接するとともに、スリットを形成した金属部材を有し、
前記金属部材は、前記スリットにより区分され、熱伝導が互いに疎結合となる第1の放熱領域と第2の放熱領域との2つの放熱領域を有し、
前記第1の放熱領域は前記第1の発熱部品に当接し、
前記第2の放熱領域は前記第2の発熱部品に当接する、
放熱装置を、
備えた電子機器。
Priority Applications (4)
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EP11739567.3A EP2533281B1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-02-03 | Heat radiation device and electronic equipment using the same |
CN201180008307.0A CN102754202B (zh) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-02-03 | 散热装置和使用该散热装置的电子设备 |
JP2011552701A JPWO2011096218A1 (ja) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-02-03 | 放熱装置およびそれを用いた電子機器 |
US13/516,135 US8913389B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-02-03 | Heat radiation device and electronic equipment using the same |
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JP2010022942 | 2010-02-04 |
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EP (1) | EP2533281B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2011096218A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102754202B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011096218A1 (ja) |
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CN102754202B (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
JPWO2011096218A1 (ja) | 2013-06-10 |
CN102754202A (zh) | 2012-10-24 |
US8913389B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 |
US20120300406A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
EP2533281B1 (en) | 2019-04-03 |
EP2533281A4 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
EP2533281A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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