US20040014755A1 - Rho-kinase inhibitors - Google Patents

Rho-kinase inhibitors Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20040014755A1
US20040014755A1 US10/339,393 US33939303A US2004014755A1 US 20040014755 A1 US20040014755 A1 US 20040014755A1 US 33939303 A US33939303 A US 33939303A US 2004014755 A1 US2004014755 A1 US 2004014755A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
alkyl
halogen
etoac
compound according
hplc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/339,393
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dhanapalan Nagarathnam
Uday Khire
Davoud Asgari
Jianxing Shao
Xiao-Gao Liu
Chunguang Wang
Barry Hart
Olaf Weber
Mark Lynch
Lei Zhang
Lei Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer Pharma AG
Bayer Healthcare LLC
Original Assignee
Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corp filed Critical Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corp
Priority to US10/339,393 priority Critical patent/US20040014755A1/en
Assigned to BAYER CORPORATION reassignment BAYER CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ZHANG, LEI, LIU, XIAO-GAO, WANG, LEI, HART, BARRY, KHIRE, UDAY, LYNCH, MARK, NAGARATHNAM, DHANAPALAN, SHAO, JIANXING, WANG, CHUNGUANG, WEBER, OLAF, ASGARI, DAVOUD
Assigned to BAYER PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION reassignment BAYER PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BAYER CORPORATION
Publication of US20040014755A1 publication Critical patent/US20040014755A1/en
Assigned to BAYER HEALTHCARE AG reassignment BAYER HEALTHCARE AG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BAYER CORPORATION
Assigned to BAYER HEALTHCARE AG reassignment BAYER HEALTHCARE AG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BAYER PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION
Priority to US11/733,045 priority patent/US7648986B2/en
Assigned to BAYER HEALTHCARE LLC reassignment BAYER HEALTHCARE LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BAYER PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION
Assigned to BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT reassignment BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT MERGER (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BAYER HEALTHCARE AG
Priority to US12/688,428 priority patent/US20100216789A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/06Antiasthmatics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A61P15/10Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/08Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
    • A61P19/10Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P27/00Drugs for disorders of the senses
    • A61P27/02Ophthalmic agents
    • A61P27/06Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/04Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • A61P7/02Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/12Antihypertensives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D491/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
    • C07D491/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D491/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D495/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D495/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D495/04Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to compounds and derivatives thereof, their synthesis, and their use as Rho-kinase inhibitors. These compounds of the present invention are useful for inhibiting tumor growth, treating erectile dysfunction, and treating other indications mediated by Rho-kinase, e.g., coronary heart disease.
  • the pathology of a number of human and animal diseases including hypertension, erectile dysfunction, coronary cerebral circulatory impairments, neurodegenerative disorders and cancer can be linked directly to changes in the actin cytoskeleton. These diseases pose a serious unmet medical need.
  • the actin cytoskeleton is composed of a meshwork of actin filaments and actin-binding proteins found in all eukaryotic cells. In smooth muscle cells the assembly and disassembly of the actin cytoskeleton is the primary motor force responsible for smooth muscle contraction and relaxation.
  • Rho Ras superfamily of GTPases. This subset currently consists of RhoA through E and RhoG (refereed to collectively as Rho), Rac 1 and 2, Cdc42Hs and G25K and TC10 isoforms (Mackay, et al. J Biol Chem 1998, 273, 20685).
  • Rho RhoA
  • RhoG RhoG
  • Cdc42Hs Cdc42Hs
  • G25K G25K
  • TC10 TC10 isoforms
  • Rho proteins controls the formation of actin stress fibers, thick bundles of actin filaments, and the clustering of integrins at focal adhesion complexes.
  • Rac proteins control the formation of lamellopodia or membrane ruffles on the cell surface and Cdc42 controls filopodia formation.
  • This family of proteins plays a critical part in the control of key cellular functions including cell movement, axonal guidance, cytokinesis, and changes in cell morphology, shape and polarity.
  • Rho proteins can control different biological responses.
  • Rho proteins are responsible for the calcium sensitization during smooth muscle contraction.
  • the Rho GTPases are responsible for the cellular responses to agonist such as lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), thrombin and thromboxane A 2 (Fukata, et al. Trends Pharcol Sci 2001, 22, 32).
  • LPA lysophosphatidic acid
  • thrombin thrombin
  • thromboxane A 2 thromboxane A 2
  • Agonist response is coupled through heterotrimeric G proteins G alpha12 or G alpha13 (Goetzl, et al. Cancer Res 1999, 59, 4732; Buhl, et al. J Biol Chem 1995, 270, 24631) though other receptors maybe involved.
  • Rho GTPases Upon activation Rho GTPases activate a number of downstream effectors including PIP5-kinase, Rhothekin, Rhophilin, PKN and Rho kinase isoforms ROCK-1/ROKbeta and ROCK-1/ROKalpha (Mackay and Hall J Biol Chem 1998, 273, 20685; Aspenstrom Curr Opin Cell Biol 1999, 11, 95; Amano, et al. Exp Cell Res 2000, 261, 44).
  • Rho kinase was identified as a RhoA interacting protein isolated from bovine brain (Matsui, et al. Embo J 1996, 15, 2208). It is a member of the myotonic dystrophy family of protein kinase and contains a serine/threonine kinase domain at the amino terminus, a coiled-coil domain in the central region and a Rho interaction domain at the carboxy terminus (Amano, et al. Exp Cell Res 2000, 261, 44). Its kinase activity is enhanced upon binding to GTP-bound RhoA and when introduced into cells, it can reproduce many of the activities of activated RhoA.
  • Rho kinase mediates calcium sensitization and smooth muscle contraction and inhibition of Rho kinase blocks 5-HT and phenylephrine agonist induced muscle contraction.
  • Rho kinase When introduced into non-smooth muscle cells, Rho kinase induces stress fiber formation and is required for the cellular transformation mediated by RhoA (Sahai, et al. Curr Biol 1999 9 136).
  • Rho kinase regulates a number of downstream proteins through phosphorylation, including myosin light chain (Somlyo, et al. J Physiol (Lond) 2000, 522 Pt 2, 177), the myosin light chain phosphatase binding subunit (Fukata, et al. J Cell Biol 1998, 141, 409) and LIM-kinase 2 ( Sumi, et al. J Bio Chem 2001, 276, 670).
  • Rho kinase inhibitors for the treatment of human diseases.
  • Several patents have appeared claiming (+)-trans-4-(1-aminoethyl)- 1 -(pyridin-4-ylaminocarbonyl)cyclohexane dihydrochloride monohydrate (WO-00078351, WO-00057913) and substituted isoquinolinesulfonyl (EP-00187371) compounds as Rho kinase inhibitors with activity in animal models.
  • cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension (Uehata, et al.
  • Rho kinase activity has benefits for controlling cerebral vasospasms and ischemia following subarachnoid hemorrhage ( Pharma Japan 199, 1470, 16).
  • Rho Kinase inhibitors are useful as Rho Kinase inhibitors and thus have utilities in the treatment of hypertension, atherosclerosis, restenosis, cerebral ischemia, cerebral vasospasm, neuronal degeneration, spinal cord injury, cancers of the breast, colon, prostate, ovaries, brain and lung and their metastases, thrombotic disorders, asthma, glaucoma and osteoporosis.
  • the compounds of the invention are useful to treat erectile dysfunction, i.e., erectile dysfunction mediated by Rho-kinase.
  • Erectile dysfunction can be defined as an inability to obtain or sustain an erection adequate for intercourse, WO 94/28902, U.S. Pat. No. 6,103,765 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,124,461.
  • X is —(CH 2 ) x —, —O—(CH 2 ) n —, —S—(CH 2 ) n —, —NR 7 —CO—(CH 2 ) n —, —NR 7 —SO 2 —(CH 2 ) n —, —NR 7 —(CH 2 ) n —, or —(O)C—NR 7 —,
  • each n is an integer which is independently 0, 1, 2 or 3,
  • a and c are each independently —CR 5 ⁇ , —N ⁇ , or —NR 6 —, wherein one of a or c is —NR 6 —, and b is —CR 5 ⁇ or —N ⁇ ;
  • A is H, halogen, —CO—OR 8 , —CO—R 8 , cyano, —OR 8 , —NR 8 R 9 , —CO—NR 8 R 9 , —NR 8 —CO—R 9 , —NR 8 —CO—OR 9 , —NR 8 —SO 2 —R 9 , —SR 8 , —SO 2 —R 8 , —SO 2 —NR 8 R 9 , NR 8 —CO—NHR 9 , or
  • A is a 3-20 atom, preferably 5-15 atom, cyclic or polycyclic moiety, e.g., containing 1-4 rings, which optionally contain 1-3 N, O or S atoms per ring, and may optionally be aryl or heteroaryl.
  • A may optionally be substituted up to 3 times by (i) C 1 -C 10 alkyl or C 2 -C 10 -alkenyl, each optionally substituted with halogen up to perhalo; (ii) C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl; (iii) optionally substituted aryl; (iv) optionally substituted heteroaryl; (v) halogen; (vi) —CO—OR 8 ; (vii) —CO—R 8 ; (viii) cyano; (ix) —OR 8 , (x) —NR 8 R 13 ; (xi) nitro; (xii) —CO—NR 8 R 9 ; (xiii) —C 1 -C 10 -alkyl-NR 8 R 9 ; (xiv) —NR 8 —CO—R 12 ; (xv) —NR 8 —CO—OR 9 ; (xvi) —NR 8 —SO 2 —R 9 ;
  • Ring B represents a fused 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing 1-2 O, N, and/or S atoms and 1-5 C atoms.
  • R 1 , and R 6 -R 11 are each independently H and C 1-6 alkyl
  • R 2 -R 5 are each independently (i) C 1-10 alkyl or C 2-10 -alkenyl each optionally substituted by amino, N-lower alkylamino, N,N-dilower alkylamino, N-lower alkanoylamino, hydroxy, cyano, —COOR 10 , —COR 14 , —OCOR 14 , —OR 10 , C 5-10 -heteroaryl, C 5-10 -heteroaryloxy, C 5-10 -heteroaryl-C 1-10 -alkoxy, or halogen up to perhalo; (ii) C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, in which 1-3 carbon atoms are optionally independently replaced by O, N or S; (iii) C 3-10 -cycloalkenyl; (iv) partially unsaturated C 5-10 -heterocyclyl; (v) aryl; (vi) heteroaryl; (vii)
  • R 12 is H, C 1-6 -alkyl or C 5-10 -aryl
  • R 13 is H, C 1-6 -alkyl or C 1-6 -alkoxy
  • R 14 is lower alkyl or phenyl
  • R 15 is lower alkyl, halogen, amino, N-lower alkyl amino, N,N-dilower alkylamino N-lower alkanoylamino, OH, CN, COOR 10 , —COR 14 or —OCOR 14 ;
  • R 16 is hydrogen, C 1-6 -alkyl optionally substituted by halogen, up to perhalo, or C 5-10 -heteroaryl;
  • —X-A is not CH 3 when B represents a thieno[3,2b]fused ring, and b and c are —CR 5 ⁇ , and a is NH;
  • A is not phenyl when X is NH, B forms an imidazo fused ring, and -a-b-c- is —CR 5 ⁇ N—NR 6 — or —NR 6 ⁇ N—CR 5 —.
  • suitable aryl or heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, 5-12 carbon-atom aromatic rings or ring systems containing 1-3 rings, at least one of which is aromatic, in which one or more, e.g., 1-4 carbon atoms in one or more of the rings can be replaced by oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur atoms.
  • Each ring typically has 3-7 atoms.
  • aryl or heteroaryl can be 2- or 3-furyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, 2- or 4-triazinyl, 1-, 2- or 3-pyrrolyl, 1-, 2-, 4- or 5-imidazolyl, 1-, 3-, 4- or 5-pyrazolyl, 2-, 4- or 5-oxazolyl, 3-, 4- or 5-isoxazolyl, 2-, 4- or 5-thiazolyl, 3-, 4- or 5-isothiazolyl, 2-, 3- or 4-pyridyl, 2-, 4-, 5- or 6-pyrimidinyl, 1,2,3-triazol-1-, -4- or 5-yl, 1,2,4-triazol-1-, -3- or B5-yl, 1- or 5-tetrazolyl, 1,2,3-oxadiazol-4- or 5-yl, 1,2,4-oxadiazol-3- or 5-yl, 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2- or 5-yl, 1,2,4-oxadiazol-3- or 5-yl, 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2- or
  • Preferred moieties A include cyclohexyl; or C 5-12 -aryl or C 5-12 -heteroaryl each independently optionally substituted up to three times by (i) C 1 -C 10 -alkyl or C 2-10 -alkenyl each optionally substituted with halogen up to perhalo; (ii) C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl; (iii) C 5-12 -aryl optionally substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms; (iv) C 5-12 -heteroaryl; (v) halogen; (vi) —CO—OR 8 ; (vii) —CO—R 8 ; (viii) cyano; (ix) —OR 8 ; (x) —NR 8 R 13 ; (xi) nitro; (xii) —CO—NR 8 R 9 ; (xiii) —C 1-10 -alkyl-NR 8 R 9 ; (xiv) ——
  • moieties A include phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, oxazolyl, furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, isoxazolyl and pyrazinyl, each independently substituted up to three times by halogen, C 1-10 -alkyl, C 1-10 -alkoxyphenyl, naphthyl, —OR 10 ,
  • each Z independently is halogen, hydroxy, hydroxy-C 1-10 -alkyl, —CN, —NO 2 , C 1-10 -alkoxycarboxyl, —NR 10 —CO—R 11 , or —NR 10 —CO—OR 11 , as well as OR 10 , y is 0-3, more preferably 1-3, and R 4 is as described above.
  • Preferred moieties A additionally include
  • R 15 is H; phenyl optionally substituted by C 1-10 -alkyl, C 1-10 -alkoxy, C 1-10 -alkylcarboxyl, or halogen; benzyl; pyrimidyl or pyridyl; and R 16 is H, phenyl, —COOR 10 ,
  • Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts are well known to those skilled in the art and include basic salts of inorganic and organic acids, such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid, methanesulphonic acid, sulphonic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, benzoic acid, salicyclic acid, phenylacetic acid, and mandelic acid.
  • basic salts of inorganic and organic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid, methanesulphonic acid, sulphonic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, benzoic acid, salicyclic
  • pharmaceutically acceptable salts include acid salts of inorganic bases, such as salts containing alkaline cations (e.g., Li + , Na + or K + ), alkaline earth cations (e.g., Mg + , Ca + or Ba + ), the ammonium cation, as well as acid salts of organic bases, including aliphatic and aromatic substituted ammonium, and quaternary ammonium cations, such as those arising from protonation or peralkylation of triethylamine, N,N-diethylamine, N,N-dicyclohexylamine, pyridine, N,N-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), 1,4-diazabiclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO), 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene (DBN) and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU).
  • a number of the compounds of Formula I possess asymmetric carbons and can therefore exist in racemic and optically active forms. Methods of separation of enantiomeric and diastereomeric mixtures are well known to one skilled in the art.
  • the present invention encompasses any isolated racemic or optically active form of compounds described in Formula I which possess Rho-kinase inhibitory activity.
  • the invention also includes pharmaceutical compositions including a compound of Formula I, and a physiologically acceptable carrier.
  • the invention moreover encompasses treating indications mediated by Rho-kinase, by administering a compound of Formula I, or a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of Formula I.
  • cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, artherosclerosis, restenosis and cerebral ischemia, or vasospasm central nervous system disorders such as neuronal degeneration and spinal cord injury, erectile dysfunction, e.g., in patients who do not have satisfactory response to PDE-5 inhibitors, and cancer (e.g., tumor growth) mediated by Rho-kinase, by administering, e.g., to a host in need thereof, of an effective amount of a compound of Formula I.
  • Cancers and tumors mediated by Rho-kinase include cancers of the breast, colon, prostate, ovaries, brain and lung and their metastases.
  • a number of the compounds of Formula I possess asymmetric carbons and can therefore exist in racemic and optically active forms. Methods of separation of enantiomeric and diastereomeric mixtures are well known to one skilled in the art.
  • the present invention encompasses any isolated racemic or optically active form of compounds described in Formula I which possess Rho-kinase inhibitory activity.
  • the invention also includes pharmaceutical compositions including a compound of Formula I, and a physiologically acceptable carrier.
  • the invention moreover encompasses treating indications mediated by Rho-kinase, by administering a compound of Formula I, or a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of Formula I.
  • cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, artherosclerosis, restenosis and cerebral ischemia, or vasospasm central nervous system disorders such as neuronal degeneration and spinal cord injury, erectile dysfunction, e.g., in patients who do not have satisfactory response to PDE-5 inhibitors, and cancer (e.g., tumor growth) mediated by Rho-kinase, by administering, e.g., to a host in need thereof, of an effective amount of a compound of Formula I.
  • Cancers and tumors mediated by Rho-kinase include cancers of the breast, colon, prostate, ovaries, brain and lung and their metastases.
  • the compounds may be administered orally, topically, parenterally, by inhalation or spray, vaginally, rectally or sublingually in dosage unit formulations.
  • administration by injection includes intravenous, intraarticular, intramuscular, subcutaneous and parenteral injections, as well as use of infusion techniques.
  • Dermal administration may include topical application or transdermal administration.
  • One or more compounds may be present in association with one or more non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and if desired other active ingredients.
  • compositions intended for oral use may be prepared according to any suitable method known to the art for the manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions.
  • Such compositions may contain one or more agents selected from the group consisting of diluents, sweetening agents, flavoring agents, coloring agents and preserving agents in order to provide palatable preparations.
  • Tablets contain the active ingredient in admixture with non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipients which are suitable for the manufacture of tablets.
  • excipients may be, for example, inert diluents, such as calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, lactose, calcium phosphate or sodium phosphate; granulating and disintegrating agents, for example, corn starch, or alginic acid; and binding agents, for example magnesium stearate, stearic acid or talc.
  • the tablets may be uncoated or they may be coated by known techniques to delay disintegration and adsorption in the gastrointestinal tract and thereby provide a sustained action over a longer period.
  • a time delay material such as glyceryl monostearate or glyceryl distearate may be employed.
  • These compounds may also be prepared in solid, rapidly released form.
  • Formulations for oral use may also be presented as hard gelatin capsules wherein the active ingredient is mixed with an inert solid diluent, for example, calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate or kaolin, or as soft gelatin capsules wherein the active ingredient is mixed with water or an oil medium, for example peanut oil, liquid paraffin or olive oil.
  • an inert solid diluent for example, calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate or kaolin
  • water or an oil medium for example peanut oil, liquid paraffin or olive oil.
  • Aqueous suspensions containing the active materials in admixture with excipients suitable for the manufacture of aqueous suspensions may also be used.
  • excipients are suspending agents, for example sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl-methylcellulose, sodium alginate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, gum tragacanth and gum acacia; dispersing or wetting agents may be a naturally-occurring phosphatide, for example, lecithin, or condensation products of an alkylene oxide with fatty acids, for example polyoxyethylene stearate, or condensation products of ethylene oxide with long chain aliphatic alcohols, for example heptadecaethylene oxycetanol, or condensation products of ethylene oxide with partial esters derived from fatty acids and hexitol such as polyoxyethylene sorbitol monooleate, or condensation products of ethylene oxide with partial esters derived from fatty acids and hexitol anhydrides, for example polyethylene
  • the aqueous suspensions may also contain one or more preservatives, for example ethyl, or n-propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, one or more coloring agents, one or more flavoring agents, and one or more sweetening agents, such as sucrose or saccharin.
  • preservatives for example ethyl, or n-propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
  • coloring agents for example ethyl, or n-propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
  • flavoring agents for example ethyl, or n-propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
  • sweetening agents such as sucrose or saccharin.
  • Dispersible powders and granules suitable for preparation of an aqueous suspension by the addition of water provide the active ingredient in admixture with a dispersing or wetting agent, suspending agent and one or more preservatives.
  • a dispersing or wetting agent e.g., sodium EDTA
  • suspending agent e.g., sodium EDTA
  • preservatives e.g., sodium EDTA, sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate
  • the compounds may also be in the form of non-aqueous liquid formulations, e.g., oily suspensions which may be formulated by suspending the active ingredients in a vegetable oil, for example arachis oil, olive oil, sesame oil or peanut oil, or in a mineral oil such as liquid paraffin.
  • the oily suspensions may contain a thickening agent, for example beeswax, hard paraffin or cetyl alcohol. Sweetening agents such as those set forth above, and flavoring agents may be added to provide palatable oral preparations. These compositions may be preserved by the addition of an anti-oxidant such as ascorbic acid.
  • Compounds of the invention may also be administrated transdermally using methods known to those skilled in the art (see, for example: Chien; “Transdermal Controlled Systemic Medications”; Marcel Dekker, Inc.; 1987. Lipp et al. WO94/04157 Mar. 3, 1994).
  • a solution or suspension of a compound of Formula I in a suitable volatile solvent optionally containing penetration enhancing agents can be combined with additional additives known to those skilled in the art, such as matrix materials and bacteriocides. After sterilization, the resulting mixture can be formulated following known procedures into dosage forms.
  • a solution or suspension of a compound of Formula I may be formulated into a lotion or salve.
  • Suitable solvents for processing transdermal delivery systems are known to those skilled in the art, and include lower alcohols such as ethanol or isopropyl alcohol, lower ketones such as acetone, lower carboxylic acid esters such as ethyl acetate, polar ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, lower hydrocarbons such as hexane, cyclohexane or benzene, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, trichlorotrifluoroethane, or trichlorofluoroethane.
  • Suitable solvents may also include mixtures of one or more materials selected from lower alcohols, lower ketones, lower carboxylic acid esters, polar ethers, lower hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons.
  • Suitable penetration enhancing materials for transdermal delivery system include, for example, monohydroxy or polyhydroxy alcohols such as ethanol, propylene glycol or benzyl alcohol, saturated or unsaturated C 8 -C 18 fatty alcohols such as lauryl alcohol or cetyl alcohol, saturated or unsaturated C 8 -C 18 fatty acids such as stearic acid, saturated or unsaturated fatty esters with up to 24 carbons such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tertbutyl or monoglycerin esters of acetic acid, capronic acid, lauric acid, myristinic acid, stearic acid or palmitic acid, or diesters of saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acids with a total of up to 24 carbons such as diisopropyl adipate, diisobutyl adipate,
  • Additional penetration enhancing materials include phosphatidyl derivatives such as lecithin or cephalin, terpenes, amides, ketones, ureas and their derivatives, and ethers such as dimethyl isosorbid and diethyleneglycol monoethyl ether.
  • Suitable penetration enhancing formulations may also include mixtures of one or more materials selected from monohydroxy or polyhydroxy alcohols, saturated or unsaturated C 8 -C 18 fatty alcohols, saturated or unsaturated C 8 -C 18 fatty acids, saturated or unsaturated fatty esters with up to 24 carbons, diesters of saturated or unsaturated discarboxylic acids with a total of up to 24 carbons, phosphatidyl derivatives, terpenes, amides, ketones, ureas and their derivatives, and ethers.
  • Suitable binding materials for transdermal delivery systems include polyacrylates, silicones, polyurethanes, block polymers, styrenebutadiene copolymers, and natural and synthetic rubbers.
  • Cellulose ethers, derivatized polyethylenes, and silicates may also be used as matrix components. Additional additives, such as viscous resins or oils may be added to increase the viscosity of the matrix.
  • compositions of the invention may also be in the form of oil-in-water emulsions.
  • the oil phase may be a vegetable oil, for example olive oil or arachis oil, or a mineral oil, for example, liquid paraffin or mixtures of these.
  • Suitable emulsifying agents may be naturally-occurring gums, for example, gum acacia or gum tragacanth, naturally-occurring phosphatides, for example, soy bean, lecithin, and esters or partial esters derived from fatty acids and hexitol anhydrides, for example, sorbitan monooleate, and condensation products of the said partial esters with ethylene oxide, for example, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate.
  • the emulsions may also contain sweetening and flavoring agents.
  • Syrups and elixirs may be formulated with sweetening agents, for example glycerol, propylene glycol, sorbitol or sucrose. Such formulations may also contain a demulcent, a preservative and flavoring and coloring agents.
  • sweetening agents for example glycerol, propylene glycol, sorbitol or sucrose.
  • Such formulations may also contain a demulcent, a preservative and flavoring and coloring agents.
  • the compounds may also be administered in the form of suppositories for rectal or vaginal administration of the drug.
  • compositions can be prepared by mixing the drug with a suitable non-irritating excipient which is solid at ordinary temperatures but liquid at the rectal temperature or vaginal temperature and will therfore melt in the rectum or vagina to release the drug.
  • suitable non-irritating excipient include cocoa butter and polyethylene glycols.
  • the present pharmaceutical compositions may take any form which is suitable for administration to the penis either via injection into the corpora cavernosa or transurethral administration, or topically applied to the urethral meatus.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is suitably in the form of a saline solution.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is in a form suitable for transurethral administration, and in this case the composition is typically in the form of a solution, an ointment, or a suppository.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is administered 1 to 50 minutes, preferably 10 to 20 minutes, prior to the time of commencing sexual intercourse.
  • the daily oral dosage regimen will preferably be from 0.01 to 200 mg/Kg of total body weight.
  • the daily dosage for administration by injection including intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous and parenteral injections, and use of infusion techniques will preferably be from 0.01 to 200 mg/Kg of total body weight.
  • the daily vaginal dosage regime will preferably be from 0.01 to 200 mg/Kg of total body weight.
  • the daily topical dosage regimen will preferably be from 0.01 to 200 mg administered between one to four times daily.
  • the transdermal concentration will preferably be that required to maintain a daily dose is of from 0.1 to 200 mg/Kg.
  • the daily inhalation dosage regimen will preferably be from 0.01 to 10 mg/Kg of total body weight.
  • the optimal course of treatment i.e., the mode of treatment and the daily number of doses of a compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof given for a defined number of days, can be ascertained by those skilled in the art using conventional treatment tests.
  • the present compounds and compositions exhibit Rho-kinase inhibitory activity, and are thus useful to treat the indications listed above, e.g., indications mediated by Rho-kinase.
  • indications mediated by Rho-kinase is meant diseases or conditions whose progression proceeds, at least in part, via the Rho pathway.
  • Rho-kinase inhibitory activity e.g., ROCK-1 inhibition
  • ROCK-1 inhibition can be evaluated as follows:
  • the kinase domain of human ROCK-1, amino acids 27-530, is isolated as a glutathione S-transferase fusion protein from Sf9 insect cells.
  • the protein is partially purified by glutathione Sepharose 4B (Pharmacia Biotech, Piscataway, N.J.) affinity purification.
  • Reactions is carried out in 96-well plates in a total volume of 100 uL containing 50 mM N-[2-Hydoryethyl]piperaxine-N′-[2-ethanesulfonic acid] pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl 2 , 1 mM dithiothreitol, 6 ⁇ M ATP, 0.2 ⁇ Ci [ 33 P]ATP (NEN, Boston, Mass.), 1 ⁇ g myelin basic protein and 0.1 ⁇ g ROCK-1. Test compounds are dissolved in 100% dimethylsulfoxide, diluted to the appropriated concentration and added to the reaction. The final concentration of dimethylsulfoxide did not exceed 0.5%. The reaction is run for one hour at room temperature.
  • the reaction is stopped with the addition of 7 mL of 1 N HCL, transferred to P30 membranes and the amount of [ 33 P]ATP, as counts per minute (c.p.m.) incorporated into the substrate, myelin basic protein, is read in a BetaPlate Reader (Packard Instrument Co., Meriden, Conn.). (All reagents were purchased from Sigma Chemical Co., St. Louis, Mo. unless stated otherwise.) Percentage inhibition is measured by the amount of incorporation of radioactivity in the presence of the test compound when compared to the amount of incorporation in the absence of the test compound.
  • Inhibitory activity can also be evaluated by measurement of stress fiber formation, performed essentially as described by Ridley, A. J., and A. Hall, Cell 70:389-399 (1992).
  • Human fibrosarcoma HT1080 (CCL-121, American Type Culture Collection, Manassas, Va.) cells are plated on 22 ⁇ 22 mm #1 glass cover slips in six-well tissue culture plates (Costar) at 2.5 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well in Delbeco's modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM, Gibco) supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum. Cells are maintained in a humidified, 5% CO 2 atmosphere at 37° C.
  • DMEM Delbeco's modified Eagle's Medium
  • test compounds are dissolved in 100% dimethylsulfoxide, diluted to the appropriated concentration and added to the culture medium 60 minutes prior to the induction of stress fiber formation. The final concentration of dimethylsulfoxide did not exceed 0.25%.
  • Stress fiber formation is induced by the addition of lysophosphatidic acid (1-oleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate, Avanti Polar-Lipids, Alabaster, Ala.) to 10 ⁇ M final concentration in Delbeco's modified Eagle's Medium containing 0.1% fatty acid free bovine serum albumin for 15 minutes at 37° C.
  • Cells are fixed with 4% paraformaldeyhde (Poly Scientific, Bay Shore, N.J.) in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) for 15 minutes. Cells are then washed 3 times in PBS and them permeabilized using a solution containing 40 mM piperazine-N-N′bis[2-ethanesulfonic acid], 50 mM N-[2-hydoryethyl]piperaxine-N′-[2-ethanesulfonic acid], 0.1% Triton X-100, 75 mM NaCl, mM MgCl 2 , 0.5 mM EGTA, pH 7.2 for 2 minutes at room temperature.
  • PBS phosphate buffered saline
  • the cells are washed 3 times for 5 minutes each in PBS and then actin stress fibers are stained using 10 units/mL rhodamine phalloidin (Molecular Probes, Eugene, Oreg.) in PBS for 60 minutes at room temperature.
  • the cells are washed 3 times with PBS and the cover slips mounted on glass microscope slides.
  • the percentage of stress fiber positive cells on each slide was determined visually using a Nikon Labphoto-2 microscope. At least 100 cells were counted per slide and experiments were done in duplicate. Percentage inhibition is measured by counting the number of stress fiber positive cells in the presence of the test compound when compared to the number of stress fiber positive cells in the absence of the test compound.
  • the compounds of the invention can be made according to routine, conventional chemical methods, and/or as disclosed below, from starting materials which are either commercially available or produceable according to routine, conventional chemical methods. General methods for the preparation of the compounds are given below, and the preparation of representative compounds is specifically illustrated in the Examples.
  • a mixture of compound 3 and a phenol, N-substituted amine, or N-substituted aniline (A-X—H. where X is O or NR 8 ) is heated to 140° C. for 2 hours. The mixture is cooled to room temperature and is treated with ether to form precipitate or purified by silica gel column chromatography. The precipitate is filtered, washed with ether several times, and is dried under high vacuum to provide product.
  • a heterocyclic aminoester of Formula 6 is acylated with an aromatic acid chloride or anhydride, in a base such as pyridine.
  • the amide ester product is converted to the amide acid of Formula 7 by hydrolysis, or if R′′ is methyl, by action of boron tribromide.
  • Conversion of the acid to the amide of Formula 8 is accomplished by reaction of 7 with ammonia in the presence of catalysts such as DMAP and EDC. Cyclization to 9 may be carried out by heating the diamide 8 in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide.
  • the chloro intermediate of Formula 10 is formed by treatment of 9 with a chlorinating agent such as phosphorous oxychloride.
  • a cyanoheterocyclic amine of Formula 10 may be directly converted to compounds of Formula 4 by heating with a Vilsmeier reagent, prepared in situ by treatment of an aromatic N,N-dimethyl amide with a phosphorous oxychloride or oxalyl chloride and the like.
  • Step 1 Preparation of 2,3-dichlorothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine
  • Step 2 Preparation of 4-(N-5-aminoindazole)-2-chloro-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine
  • Step 3 Preparation of 2-(5-chloro-2-thienyl)-N-(1H-indazol-5-yl)thieno[3,2-d]-pyrimidin-4-amine
  • N-BOC protected boronic acid used in step 3 BOC group was removed by TFA in CH 2 CL 2 at rt. Purified by silica gel column chromatography (gradient, EtOAc in hexanes from 10% to 75%); (45 mg, 19% yield); LCMS m/z 528 (M+M)+).
  • Step 2 Preparation of N-(1H-indazol-5-yl)-N-(5- ⁇ 4-[(2-pyridinylamino)methyl]-phenyl ⁇ -1-benzothien-7-yl)amine
  • Step 1 Preparation of methyl 3-[(2-guinoxalinylcarbonyl)amino]-2-thiophenecarboxylate
  • Step 2 Preparation of 3-[(2-guinoxalinylcarbonyl)amino]-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid
  • Step 3 Preparation of N-[2-(aminocarbonyl)-3-thienyl]-2-quinoxalinecarboxamide
  • Step 6 Preparation of N-(1H-indazol-5-yl)-2-(2-quinoxalinyl)thieno[3,2-d]-pyrimidin-4-amine
  • Step 2 Preparation of 4-chloro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-5-methylfuro[2,3-d]-pyrimidine
  • the Vilsmeier Reagent was prepared by stirring of 3-methoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzamide (1.17 g, 7.9 mmol) and POCl 3 (3.0 g, 19.7 mmol) at 0° C. for 30 minutes. To this reagent was added 2-amino-4-methyl-3-furonitrile (1.0 g, 6.6 mmol) and dry dichloroethane (5.0 ml). The reaction mixture was heated to 40° C. and stirred at this temperature for 18 h. The mixture was then poured into ice water. After adjusting the pH of the solution to 9 via treatment with NaHCO 3 solution, the solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was then dried and concentrated.
  • Step 1 Preparation of 2-(3-aminophenyl)-N-(1H-indazol-5-yl)thieno[3,2-d]-pyrimidin-4-amine
  • Step 2 Preparation of 2-(3-aminophenyl)-N-(1H-indazol-5-yl)thieno[3,2-d]-pyrimidin-4-amine
  • Step 4 Preparation of 2-(1,1′-biphenyl-3-yl)-N-(3-methyl-1H-indazol-5-yl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-amine
  • step 3 A procedure analogous for that of Example 1, step 3 was followed.
  • a mixture of the step 3 product (0.4 g, 1.3 mmol), 3-phenylphenylboronic acid, (0.3 g, 1.5 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (0.33 g, 3.9 mmol) in DME/H 2 O (3/1, 56 mL) was flushed with Ar for 1 h, and Pd(dppf)Cl 2 was added.
  • the solution was heated to reflux for 48 h at 100° C.
  • the crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography to afford a white solid (0.35 g, 65%).
  • R 0.2 (EtOAc/hexane, 1/1).
  • Step 1 Preparation of 2-[(1-benzothien-2-ylcarbonyl)amino]nicotinic acid
  • Step 2 Preparation of 2-[(1-benzothien-2-ylcarbonyl)amino]nicotinamide
  • Step 4 Preparation of 2-(1-benzothien-2-yl)-4-chloropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine
  • Step 5 Preparation of N-[2-(1-benzothien-2-yl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-N-(1H-indazol-5-yl)amine
  • Step 2 Preparation of N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-4-methyl-N-(3-thienylmethyl)-benzenesulfonamide
US10/339,393 2002-01-10 2003-01-10 Rho-kinase inhibitors Abandoned US20040014755A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/339,393 US20040014755A1 (en) 2002-01-10 2003-01-10 Rho-kinase inhibitors
US11/733,045 US7648986B2 (en) 2002-01-10 2007-04-09 Substituted thieno[3,2-D]pyrimidines as Rho kinase inhibitors
US12/688,428 US20100216789A1 (en) 2002-01-10 2010-01-15 Rho-kinase inhibitors

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US34662802P 2002-01-10 2002-01-10
US10/339,393 US20040014755A1 (en) 2002-01-10 2003-01-10 Rho-kinase inhibitors

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/733,045 Continuation US7648986B2 (en) 2002-01-10 2007-04-09 Substituted thieno[3,2-D]pyrimidines as Rho kinase inhibitors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20040014755A1 true US20040014755A1 (en) 2004-01-22

Family

ID=23360296

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/339,393 Abandoned US20040014755A1 (en) 2002-01-10 2003-01-10 Rho-kinase inhibitors
US11/733,045 Expired - Fee Related US7648986B2 (en) 2002-01-10 2007-04-09 Substituted thieno[3,2-D]pyrimidines as Rho kinase inhibitors
US12/688,428 Abandoned US20100216789A1 (en) 2002-01-10 2010-01-15 Rho-kinase inhibitors

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/733,045 Expired - Fee Related US7648986B2 (en) 2002-01-10 2007-04-09 Substituted thieno[3,2-D]pyrimidines as Rho kinase inhibitors
US12/688,428 Abandoned US20100216789A1 (en) 2002-01-10 2010-01-15 Rho-kinase inhibitors

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (3) US20040014755A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1465900B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4505228B2 (de)
AU (1) AU2003202263A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2472619A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60320933D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2305435T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2003059913A1 (de)

Cited By (47)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060142314A1 (en) * 2001-03-23 2006-06-29 Dhanapalan Nagarathnam Rho-kinase inhibitors
US20060142313A1 (en) * 2001-03-23 2006-06-29 Dhanaphalan Nagarathnam Rho-kinase inhibitors
US20070259896A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2007-11-08 Ruiping Liu Certain thienopyrimidine derivatives as phosphodiesterase 10 inhibitors
US20080139595A1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2008-06-12 Bayer Healthcare Ag Hetaryloxy-Substituted Phenylamino Pyrimidines as Rho Kinase Inhibitors
US20080176871A1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-07-24 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. 4-cyanophenylamino-substituted bicyclic heterocyclic compounds as hiv inhibitors
US20080249105A1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2008-10-09 Bayer Healthcare Ag Pyrrolopyridine-Substituted Benzol Derivatives for Treating Cardiovascular Diseases
US20100204240A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2010-08-12 Array Biopharma Inc. Pyridin-2-YL-Amino-1, 2, 4-Thiadiazole Derivatives as Glucokinase Activators for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus
WO2010124142A2 (en) 2009-04-22 2010-10-28 Cythera, Inc. Cell compositions derived from dedifferentiated reprogrammed cells
WO2011047300A1 (en) 2009-10-16 2011-04-21 The Scripps Research Institute Induction of pluripotent cells
WO2011159684A2 (en) 2010-06-15 2011-12-22 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from small volumes of peripheral blood
WO2012135621A2 (en) 2011-03-30 2012-10-04 Cellular Dynamics International. Inc Priming of pluripotent stem cells for neural differentiation
WO2013009825A1 (en) 2011-07-11 2013-01-17 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Methods for cell reprogramming and genome engineering
WO2013137491A1 (ja) 2012-03-15 2013-09-19 国立大学法人京都大学 人工多能性幹細胞から心筋および血管系混合細胞群を製造する方法
WO2013151186A1 (ja) 2012-04-06 2013-10-10 国立大学法人京都大学 エリスロポエチン産生細胞の誘導方法
WO2014160413A1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-10-02 Viacyte, Inc. In vitro differentiation of pluripotent stem cells to pancreatic endoderm cells (pec) and endocrine cells
WO2014165663A1 (en) 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Methods and compositions for culturing endoderm progenitor cells in suspension
WO2014168264A1 (ja) 2013-04-12 2014-10-16 国立大学法人京都大学 肺胞上皮前駆細胞の誘導方法
WO2014200115A1 (ja) 2013-06-11 2014-12-18 国立大学法人京都大学 腎前駆細胞の製造方法及び腎前駆細胞を含む医薬
WO2015020113A1 (ja) 2013-08-07 2015-02-12 国立大学法人京都大学 膵ホルモン産生細胞の製造法
WO2015034012A1 (ja) 2013-09-05 2015-03-12 国立大学法人京都大学 新規ドーパミン産生神経前駆細胞の誘導方法
US9109245B2 (en) 2009-04-22 2015-08-18 Viacyte, Inc. Cell compositions derived from dedifferentiated reprogrammed cells
WO2017075389A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 The Regents Of The Universtiy Of California Methods of generating t-cells from stem cells and immunotherapeutic methods using the t-cells
US9732319B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2017-08-15 Fate Therapeutics, Inc. Cell culture platform for single cell sorting and enhanced reprogramming of iPSCs
WO2017183736A1 (ja) 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 国立大学法人京都大学 ドーパミン産生神経前駆細胞の製造方法
EP3255142A1 (de) 2009-10-19 2017-12-13 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Herstellung von kardiomyozyten
WO2018035214A1 (en) 2016-08-16 2018-02-22 Cellular Dynamics International., Inc. Methods for differentiating pluripotent cells
WO2018216743A1 (ja) 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 国立大学法人京都大学 中間中胚葉細胞から腎前駆細胞への分化誘導方法、および多能性幹細胞から腎前駆細胞への分化誘導方法
WO2019092939A1 (ja) 2017-11-10 2019-05-16 株式会社リジェネシスサイエンス 培養細胞の製造方法,脊髄損傷疾患の治療剤の製造方法
WO2019131940A1 (ja) 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 株式会社カネカ 多能性幹細胞凝集抑制剤
WO2019131941A1 (ja) 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 株式会社カネカ 細胞凝集抑制剤
WO2019131942A1 (ja) 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 株式会社カネカ 細胞凝集促進剤
WO2019160148A1 (ja) 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 大日本住友製薬株式会社 細胞凝集体、細胞凝集体の混合物及びそれらの製造方法
US10472610B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-11-12 Kyoto University Method for generating pancreatic bud cells and therapeutic agent for pancreatic disease containing pancreatic bud cells
WO2020022261A1 (ja) 2018-07-23 2020-01-30 国立大学法人京都大学 新規腎前駆細胞マーカーおよびそれを利用した腎前駆細胞の濃縮方法
WO2020130147A1 (ja) 2018-12-21 2020-06-25 国立大学法人京都大学 ルブリシン局在軟骨様組織、その製造方法及びそれを含む関節軟骨損傷治療用組成物
US10711249B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2020-07-14 Kyoto University Method for inducing hepatocytes
WO2020193802A1 (en) 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 Fundación De La Comunidad Valenciana Centro De Investigación Príncipe Felipe Polymeric conjugates and uses thereof
WO2020203538A1 (ja) 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 株式会社カネカ 多能性幹細胞を含む細胞集団及びその製造方法
WO2020230832A1 (ja) 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 味の素株式会社 神経堤細胞または角膜上皮細胞の純化方法
US11268069B2 (en) 2014-03-04 2022-03-08 Fate Therapeutics, Inc. Reprogramming methods and cell culture platforms
WO2022149616A1 (ja) 2021-01-08 2022-07-14 国立大学法人京都大学 ネフロン前駆細胞を拡大培養するための培地、ネフロン前駆細胞を拡大培養する方法、腎臓オルガノイドの製造方法
US11441126B2 (en) 2015-10-16 2022-09-13 Fate Therapeutics, Inc. Platform for the induction and maintenance of ground state pluripotency
WO2022216911A1 (en) 2021-04-07 2022-10-13 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Dopaminergic precursor cells and methods of use
WO2022259721A1 (ja) 2021-06-10 2022-12-15 味の素株式会社 間葉系幹細胞の製造方法
WO2023017848A1 (ja) 2021-08-11 2023-02-16 国立大学法人京都大学 腎間質前駆細胞の製造方法並びにエリスロポエチン産生細胞、およびレニン産生細胞の製造方法
WO2023039588A1 (en) 2021-09-13 2023-03-16 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Methods for the production of committed cardiac progenitor cells
WO2024073776A1 (en) 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Methods for the production of cardiac fibroblasts

Families Citing this family (95)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006040966A1 (ja) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-20 Astellas Pharma Inc. 芳香環縮合ピリミジン誘導体
CA2602294C (en) 2005-03-25 2015-02-24 Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Heterobicylic inhibitors of hvc
CA2605161A1 (en) 2005-04-21 2006-10-26 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Dihydrothienopyrimidines for the treatment of inflammatory diseases
AR056347A1 (es) 2005-05-12 2007-10-03 Tibotec Pharm Ltd Uso de compuestos de pteridina para fabricar medicamentos y composiciones farmaceuticas
TW200716631A (en) 2005-05-12 2007-05-01 Tibotec Pharm Ltd Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines useful as HCV inhibitors, and methods for the preparation thereof
WO2006137368A1 (ja) 2005-06-21 2006-12-28 Kowa Co., Ltd. 緑内障の予防又は治療剤
US20070135499A1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-06-14 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hydrazide compounds
EP1910297B1 (de) * 2005-07-11 2016-05-25 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Isochinolinverbindungen
JP4972552B2 (ja) 2005-07-12 2012-07-11 興和株式会社 緑内障を予防又は治療する薬剤
WO2007081517A2 (en) 2005-12-21 2007-07-19 Abbott Laboratories Anti-viral compounds
RU2441869C2 (ru) * 2005-12-21 2012-02-10 Эбботт Лэборетриз Противовирусные соединения
US7867999B1 (en) 2005-12-22 2011-01-11 Alcon Research, Ltd. Hydroxyamino- and amino-substituted pyridine analogs for treating rho kinase-mediated diseases and conditions
RU2008130111A (ru) 2005-12-22 2010-01-27 Алькон Рисерч, Лтд. (Us) (индазол-5-ил)пиразины и (1,3-дигидроиндол-2-он)пиразины для лечения опосредованнызх rно-киназой заболеваний и состояний
EP1999135A2 (de) * 2006-03-30 2008-12-10 Takeda San Diego, Inc. Kinase-inhibitoren
EP1847543A1 (de) 2006-04-19 2007-10-24 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG Dihydrothienopyrimidine zur Behandlung von entzündlichen Erkrankungen
ES2729424T3 (es) 2006-09-20 2019-11-04 Aerie Pharmaceuticals Inc Inhibidores de Rho cinasa
PL2091918T3 (pl) * 2006-12-08 2015-02-27 Novartis Ag Związki i kompozycje jako inhibitory kinazy białkowej
KR101364277B1 (ko) 2006-12-08 2014-02-21 아이알엠 엘엘씨 단백질 키나제 억제제로서의 화합물
WO2008133753A2 (en) 2006-12-20 2008-11-06 Abbott Laboratories Anti-viral compounds
AR064420A1 (es) 2006-12-21 2009-04-01 Alcon Mfg Ltd Composiciones farmaceuticas oftalmicas que comprenden una cantidad efectiva de analogos de 6-aminoimidazo[1,2b]piridazinas, utiles para el tratamiento del glaucoma y/o controlar la presion intraocular normal o elevada(iop).
US8455513B2 (en) * 2007-01-10 2013-06-04 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 6-aminoisoquinoline compounds
CN101827848B (zh) * 2007-08-08 2012-11-07 葛兰素史密丝克莱恩有限责任公司 作为IGF-1R抑制剂用于治疗癌症的2-[(2-{苯基氨基}-1H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)氨基]苯甲酰胺衍生物
KR20210070407A (ko) 2007-08-29 2021-06-14 센주 세이야꾸 가부시키가이샤 각막 내피 세포 접착 촉진제
PL2610258T3 (pl) 2007-10-19 2015-02-27 Boehringer Ingelheim Int Podstawione piperydyno-dihydrotienopirymidyny
WO2009050236A1 (de) 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Neue piperazino-dihydrothienopyrimidin-derivate
WO2009050242A2 (de) 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Heterocyclus-substituierte piperazino-dihydrothienopyrimidine
EP3109249A1 (de) 2007-11-15 2016-12-28 YM BioSciences Australia Pty Ltd Stickstoffhaltige heterocyclische verbindungen
US8455514B2 (en) * 2008-01-17 2013-06-04 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 6-and 7-amino isoquinoline compounds and methods for making and using the same
EP2265270A1 (de) 2008-02-04 2010-12-29 OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2-aminopyridin-kinase-inhibitoren
AR070317A1 (es) 2008-02-06 2010-03-31 Osi Pharm Inc Furo (3,2-c) piridina y tieno (3,2-c) piridinas
US8450344B2 (en) 2008-07-25 2013-05-28 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Beta- and gamma-amino-isoquinoline amide compounds and substituted benzamide compounds
CA2760562C (en) 2009-05-01 2016-07-19 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Dual mechanism inhibitors for the treatment of disease
IN2012DN03312A (de) * 2009-10-22 2015-10-23 Fibrotech Therapeutics Pty Ltd
US20120309773A1 (en) * 2009-12-23 2012-12-06 Babu Yarlagadda S Heterocyclic compounds as janus kinase inhibitors
AR079814A1 (es) 2009-12-31 2012-02-22 Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd Compuestos heterociclicos, composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen y sus usos
US8759363B2 (en) 2010-01-28 2014-06-24 Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem Ltd. Quinazoline-based T cell proliferation inhibitors
EP2624698A4 (de) * 2010-10-08 2014-10-08 Abbvie Inc Furo-[3,2-d-]pyrimidin-verbindungen
DK2638149T3 (da) 2010-11-12 2019-08-12 Univ Georgetown Immortalisering af epitelceller og fremgangsmåder til anvendelse
WO2012067664A1 (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-24 Glaxo Group Limited Compounds
EP2502924A1 (de) 2011-03-24 2012-09-26 Chemilia AB Neue Pyrimidinderivate
CA2830129C (en) 2011-03-24 2016-07-19 Chemilia Ab Novel pyrimidine derivatives
JP6121658B2 (ja) * 2011-06-29 2017-04-26 大塚製薬株式会社 治療用化合物、及び関連する使用の方法
AU2012284091B2 (en) 2011-07-19 2015-11-12 Infinity Pharmaceuticals Inc. Heterocyclic compounds and uses thereof
US9802954B2 (en) 2011-08-24 2017-10-31 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Piperidino-dihydrothienopyrimidine sulfoxides and their use for treating COPD and asthma
US20130059866A1 (en) 2011-08-24 2013-03-07 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Novel piperidino-dihydrothienopyrimidine sulfoxides and their use for treating copd and asthma
CA3178138A1 (en) 2011-12-06 2013-06-13 Astellas Institute For Regenerative Medicine Method of directed differentiation producing corneal endothelial cells, compositions thereof, and uses thereof
ES2917222T3 (es) 2011-12-28 2022-07-07 Kyoto Prefectural Public Univ Corp Normalización del cultivo de células endoteliales de la córnea
EP2711364A1 (de) 2012-09-21 2014-03-26 Chemilia AB 4-(Indolyl oder benzimidazolyl)amino-2-(2-(indol-3-yl)ethyl)aminopyrimidine verwendbar für die Behandlung von Krebs
EP2711365A1 (de) 2012-09-21 2014-03-26 Chemilia AB 4-Indazolylamino-2-(2-(indol-3-yl)ethyl)aminopyrimidine verwendbar für die Behandlung von Krebs
WO2014105958A2 (en) 2012-12-26 2014-07-03 Medivation Technologies, Inc. Fused pyrimidine compounds and use thereof
CN105263494A (zh) 2013-03-15 2016-01-20 爱瑞制药公司 联合治疗
EP3029140A4 (de) 2013-07-30 2017-06-28 Kyoto Prefectural Public University Corporation Hornhautendothel-zellmarker
WO2015041533A1 (en) 2013-09-20 2015-03-26 Stichting Het Nederlands Kanker Instituut Rock in combination with mapk-pathway
EP3055301B1 (de) * 2013-10-07 2019-11-20 Kadmon Corporation, LLC (2-(5-isoindolin-2-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)-amin-derivate als rho kinase inhibitoren zur behandlung von autoimmun-erkrankungen
JPWO2015064768A1 (ja) 2013-10-31 2017-03-09 京都府公立大学法人 角膜内皮の小胞体細胞死関連疾患治療薬
TW201605867A (zh) * 2013-11-20 2016-02-16 拜耳製藥公司 噻吩并嘧啶
CN105814195A (zh) 2013-11-27 2016-07-27 京都府公立大学法人 层粘连蛋白应用于角膜内皮细胞培养
EP2905024A1 (de) 2014-02-07 2015-08-12 Institut Quimic De Sarriá Cets, Fundació Privada Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-on-Derivate zur Behandlung von Flaviviridae Infectionen
EP3119881B1 (de) 2014-03-21 2023-03-01 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Herstellung von von dopaminergischen neuronen aus dem mittelhirn
KR20170020527A (ko) 2014-06-27 2017-02-22 더 리젠츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 배양된 포유동물 윤부 줄기세포, 이를 생성하는 방법, 및 이의 용도
CN104530078B (zh) * 2015-01-27 2017-03-22 山东大学 一种噻吩并[3,2‑d]嘧啶衍生物及其制备方法与应用
US10100285B2 (en) 2015-04-03 2018-10-16 Propagenix Inc. Ex vivo proliferation of epithelial cells
DK3277799T3 (en) 2015-04-03 2020-12-14 Propagenix Inc Ex vivo proliferation af epithelceller
US10729691B2 (en) 2015-06-26 2020-08-04 Kadmon Corporation, Llc Treatment of infectious diseases with glucose uptake inhibitors
JP2018522867A (ja) * 2015-06-26 2018-08-16 ダナ−ファーバー キャンサー インスティテュート, インコーポレイテッド 縮合二環式ピリミジン誘導体およびこれらの使用
EA201890153A1 (ru) * 2015-06-26 2018-06-29 КАДМОН КОРПОРЕЙШН, ЭлЭлСи Ингибиторы поглощения глюкозы
DK3347450T3 (da) 2015-09-11 2021-05-31 Propagenix Inc Ex vivo-proliferation af epithelceller
US9643927B1 (en) 2015-11-17 2017-05-09 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Process for the preparation of kinase inhibitors and intermediates thereof
US10550087B2 (en) 2015-11-17 2020-02-04 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Process for the preparation of kinase inhibitors and intermediates thereof
CA3005751A1 (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 Zhejiang Jianfeng-Yien Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Thieno-pyrimidine derivatives and uses thereof
EP3383877B1 (de) 2015-12-03 2021-09-15 Zhejiang Jianfeng-Yien Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Heterocyclische verbindungen und verwendungen davon
CA3008171A1 (en) 2015-12-22 2017-06-29 SHY Therapeutics LLC Compounds for the treatment of cancer and inflammatory disease
PL3416658T3 (pl) 2016-02-15 2023-09-04 Kyoto Prefectural Public University Corporation Funkcjonalna ludzka komórka śródb‎łonka rogówki i jej zastosowanie
CN107652273B (zh) * 2016-07-26 2020-05-01 沈阳药科大学 嘧啶类衍生物及其制备方法和应用
BR112019003945A2 (pt) 2016-08-31 2019-05-21 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. composições oftálmicas
JP7185631B2 (ja) 2017-02-03 2022-12-07 サータ セラピューティクス プロプライエタリー リミテッド 抗線維化化合物
CN110506037A (zh) 2017-03-31 2019-11-26 爱瑞制药公司 芳基环丙基-氨基-异喹啉酰胺化合物
CN111032662A (zh) 2017-06-21 2020-04-17 尚医治疗有限责任公司 与ras超家族相互作用的用于治疗癌症、炎性疾病、ras蛋白病和纤维化疾病的化合物
US10329282B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2019-06-25 Beijing Tide Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor, pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, as well as preparation method and use thereof
AU2018294054B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2022-05-26 Beijing Tide Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor, pharmaceutical composition comprising same, and preparation method and use thereof
US10323023B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2019-06-18 Beijing Tide Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor, pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, as well as preparation method and use thereof
EA202090572A1 (ru) 2017-09-01 2020-07-06 Кадмон Корпорейшн, Ллк ИНГИБИТОРЫ Rho-АССОЦИИРОВАННОЙ, СОДЕРЖАЩЕЙ СУПЕРСПИРАЛЬ ПРОТЕИНКИНАЗЫ
EP3841195A1 (de) 2018-08-20 2021-06-30 Propagenix Inc. Epithelzellsphäroide
EP3843845A4 (de) 2018-08-29 2022-05-11 University Of Massachusetts Hemmung von proteinkinasen zur behandlung von friedreich-ataxie
CN113056556A (zh) 2018-08-31 2021-06-29 学校法人同志社 用于对眼细胞进行保存或培养的组合物以及方法
WO2020056345A1 (en) 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Aryl cyclopropyl-amino-isoquinolinyl amide compounds
CN113015429A (zh) 2018-10-02 2021-06-22 学校法人同志社 用于保存角膜内皮细胞的方法和容器
UY38427A (es) 2018-10-26 2020-05-29 Novartis Ag Métodos y composiciones para terapia con células oculares
CN113454076A (zh) * 2018-11-30 2021-09-28 细胞结构公司 用于激活造血干细胞和祖细胞的芳香族化合物
CA3173725A1 (en) 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 Kyoto Prefectural Public University Corporation Functional human corneal endothelial cells and application thereof
CN115667504A (zh) 2020-04-27 2023-01-31 诺华股份有限公司 用于眼细胞疗法的方法和组合物
CA3216719A1 (en) 2021-05-03 2022-11-10 Astellas Institute For Regenerative Medicine Methods of generating mature corneal endothelial cells
WO2023069949A1 (en) 2021-10-18 2023-04-27 Evia Life Sciences Inc. Compositions and methods of use thereof for treating liver fibrosis
WO2023067394A2 (en) 2021-10-22 2023-04-27 Evia Life Sciences Inc. Methods for making extracellular vesicles, and compositions and methods of use thereof
CN115925694A (zh) * 2022-10-19 2023-04-07 成都海博为药业有限公司 一种pak4激酶抑制剂及其制备方法和用途

Citations (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4642347A (en) * 1985-05-21 1987-02-10 American Home Products Corporation 3(2-quinolinylalkoxy)phenols
US4952567A (en) * 1988-05-09 1990-08-28 City Of Hope Inhibition of lipogenesis
US5240940A (en) * 1988-01-29 1993-08-31 Dowelanco Quinoline and cinnoline fungicide compositions
US5245036A (en) * 1992-05-07 1993-09-14 Dowelanco Process for the preparation of 4-phenoxyquinoline compounds
US5324839A (en) * 1991-02-07 1994-06-28 Roussel-Uclaf Nitrogenous bicyclic derivatives substituted with benzyl
US5817674A (en) * 1991-02-07 1998-10-06 Roussel Uclaf Quinoline compounds
US5840695A (en) * 1994-10-07 1998-11-24 Heska Corporation Ectoparasite saliva proteins and apparatus to collect such proteins
US5885803A (en) * 1997-06-19 1999-03-23 Incyte Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Disease associated protein kinases
US5906819A (en) * 1995-11-20 1999-05-25 Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha Rho target protein Rho-kinase
US5958944A (en) * 1994-04-18 1999-09-28 Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. Benzamide compounds and pharmaceutical use thereof
US5972598A (en) * 1992-09-17 1999-10-26 Board Of Trustess Of The University Of Illinois Methods for preventing multidrug resistance in cancer cells
US5977102A (en) * 1996-03-06 1999-11-02 Dr. Karl Thomae Gmbh Pyrimido [5, 4-d] pyrimidines, pharmaceuticals containing these compounds, their use and processes for their preparation
US6004979A (en) * 1991-02-07 1999-12-21 Hoechst Marion Roussel Nitrogenous bicycles
US6153617A (en) * 1997-07-29 2000-11-28 Warner-Lambert Company Irreversible bicyclic inhibitors of tyrosine kinases
US6184226B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-02-06 Scios Inc. Quinazoline derivatives as inhibitors of P-38 α
US6218410B1 (en) * 1996-08-12 2001-04-17 Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. Medicines comprising Rho kinase inhibitor
US20010014679A1 (en) * 1997-05-02 2001-08-16 Tang Peng C. Methods of modulating serine/threonine protein kinase function with quinazoline-based compounds
US20010044442A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2001-11-22 Parker Hughes Institute Dimethoxy quinazolines for treating diabetes
US6326373B1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2001-12-04 Parker Hughes Institute JAK-3 inhibitors for treating allergic disorders
US6391874B1 (en) * 1996-07-13 2002-05-21 Smithkline Beecham Corporation Fused heterocyclic compounds as protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5245038A (en) * 1987-11-06 1993-09-14 Baxter Diagnostics Inc. Fluorescent poly(arylpyridine) rare earth chelates
EP0831829B1 (de) * 1995-06-07 2003-08-20 Pfizer Inc. Heterocyclische kondensierte pyrimidin-derivate
GB9514265D0 (en) 1995-07-13 1995-09-13 Wellcome Found Hetrocyclic compounds
HRP970371A2 (en) * 1996-07-13 1998-08-31 Kathryn Jane Smith Heterocyclic compounds
CA2214841A1 (en) 1997-10-31 1999-04-30 Lisa Mckerracher Rho antagonists and their use to block inhibition of neurite outgrowth
CZ20001709A3 (cs) * 1997-11-11 2001-12-12 Pfizer Products Inc. Deriváty thienopyrimidu a thienopyridinu, farmaceutické kompozice a způsoby léčení na jejich bázi
GB9800575D0 (en) 1998-01-12 1998-03-11 Glaxo Group Ltd Heterocyclic compounds
GB9800569D0 (en) 1998-01-12 1998-03-11 Glaxo Group Ltd Heterocyclic compounds
KR100415791B1 (ko) * 1998-06-19 2004-01-24 화이자 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드 피롤로[2,3-디]피리미딘 화합물
CA2307285C (en) 1998-08-17 2009-03-31 Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Agent for prophylaxis and treatment of glaucoma
SE515247C2 (sv) 1998-09-04 2001-07-02 Alfa Laval Agri Ab Djurbås med fösningsorgan
BR9916574A (pt) * 1998-12-23 2001-10-02 Bayer Ag Policarbonatos com baixo ìndice de yellowness
GB9828511D0 (en) 1998-12-24 1999-02-17 Zeneca Ltd Chemical compounds
DE19911510A1 (de) 1999-03-15 2000-09-21 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Bicyclische Heterocyclen, diese Verbindungen enthaltende Arzneimittel, deren Verwendung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
WO2000057914A1 (fr) 1999-03-25 2000-10-05 Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Agents permettant d'abaisser la tension oculaire
EP1163910B1 (de) 1999-03-25 2007-09-26 Mitsubishi Pharma Corporation Rho-kinase-inhibitoren für die vorbeugung oder behandlung von interstitieller pneumonie und pulmonaler fibrose
EP1174150A4 (de) 1999-04-22 2004-06-16 Mitsubishi Pharma Corp Präventiv-/heilmittel für angiostenose
AU4144400A (en) 1999-04-27 2000-11-10 Mitsubishi Pharma Corporation Preventives/remedies for liver diseases
GB9918035D0 (en) * 1999-07-30 1999-09-29 Novartis Ag Organic compounds
WO2001028561A1 (en) 1999-10-21 2001-04-26 Merck & Co., Inc. Gram-positive selective antibacterial compounds, compositions containing such compounds and methods of treatment
WO2002024667A1 (en) 2000-09-20 2002-03-28 Merck Patent Gmbh 4-amino-quinazolines
EP1326892A2 (de) 2000-10-12 2003-07-16 University of Rochester Zusammensetzungen die die proliferation von krebszellen hemmen
US20020132832A1 (en) 2001-01-05 2002-09-19 Mills Thomas M. Treatment of erectile dysfunction
HN2002000067A (es) * 2001-03-23 2003-10-24 Bayer Healthcare Llc Inhibidores de la rho - quinasa.
WO2003062227A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-07-31 Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corporation Rho-kinase inhibitors

Patent Citations (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4642347A (en) * 1985-05-21 1987-02-10 American Home Products Corporation 3(2-quinolinylalkoxy)phenols
US5240940A (en) * 1988-01-29 1993-08-31 Dowelanco Quinoline and cinnoline fungicide compositions
US4952567A (en) * 1988-05-09 1990-08-28 City Of Hope Inhibition of lipogenesis
US5324839A (en) * 1991-02-07 1994-06-28 Roussel-Uclaf Nitrogenous bicyclic derivatives substituted with benzyl
US5478938A (en) * 1991-02-07 1995-12-26 Roussel Uclaf Nitrogenous bicyclic derivatives substituted with benzyl
US5817674A (en) * 1991-02-07 1998-10-06 Roussel Uclaf Quinoline compounds
US6004979A (en) * 1991-02-07 1999-12-21 Hoechst Marion Roussel Nitrogenous bicycles
US5245036A (en) * 1992-05-07 1993-09-14 Dowelanco Process for the preparation of 4-phenoxyquinoline compounds
US5972598A (en) * 1992-09-17 1999-10-26 Board Of Trustess Of The University Of Illinois Methods for preventing multidrug resistance in cancer cells
US5958944A (en) * 1994-04-18 1999-09-28 Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. Benzamide compounds and pharmaceutical use thereof
US5932470A (en) * 1994-10-07 1999-08-03 Heska Corporation Ectoparasite saliva proteins and apparatus to collect such proteins
US5840695A (en) * 1994-10-07 1998-11-24 Heska Corporation Ectoparasite saliva proteins and apparatus to collect such proteins
US5906819A (en) * 1995-11-20 1999-05-25 Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha Rho target protein Rho-kinase
US5977102A (en) * 1996-03-06 1999-11-02 Dr. Karl Thomae Gmbh Pyrimido [5, 4-d] pyrimidines, pharmaceuticals containing these compounds, their use and processes for their preparation
US6391874B1 (en) * 1996-07-13 2002-05-21 Smithkline Beecham Corporation Fused heterocyclic compounds as protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors
US6218410B1 (en) * 1996-08-12 2001-04-17 Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. Medicines comprising Rho kinase inhibitor
US20010014679A1 (en) * 1997-05-02 2001-08-16 Tang Peng C. Methods of modulating serine/threonine protein kinase function with quinazoline-based compounds
US6207148B1 (en) * 1997-06-19 2001-03-27 Incyte Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Disease associated protein kinases
US5885803A (en) * 1997-06-19 1999-03-23 Incyte Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Disease associated protein kinases
US6153617A (en) * 1997-07-29 2000-11-28 Warner-Lambert Company Irreversible bicyclic inhibitors of tyrosine kinases
US20010044442A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2001-11-22 Parker Hughes Institute Dimethoxy quinazolines for treating diabetes
US6184226B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-02-06 Scios Inc. Quinazoline derivatives as inhibitors of P-38 α
US6277989B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-08-21 Scios, Inc. Quinazoline derivatives as medicaments
US6326373B1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2001-12-04 Parker Hughes Institute JAK-3 inhibitors for treating allergic disorders
US20020055514A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2002-05-09 Parker Hughes Institute JAK-3 inhibitors for treating allergic disorders

Cited By (81)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060142313A1 (en) * 2001-03-23 2006-06-29 Dhanaphalan Nagarathnam Rho-kinase inhibitors
US20060142314A1 (en) * 2001-03-23 2006-06-29 Dhanapalan Nagarathnam Rho-kinase inhibitors
US20080249105A1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2008-10-09 Bayer Healthcare Ag Pyrrolopyridine-Substituted Benzol Derivatives for Treating Cardiovascular Diseases
US20080139595A1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2008-06-12 Bayer Healthcare Ag Hetaryloxy-Substituted Phenylamino Pyrimidines as Rho Kinase Inhibitors
US8329716B2 (en) 2004-04-08 2012-12-11 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Hetaryloxy-substituted phenylamino pyrimidines as Rho kinase inhibitors
US20100010017A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2010-01-14 Memory Pharmaceuticals Corporation Certain thienopyrimidine derivatives as phosphodiesterase 10 inhibitors
US20070259896A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2007-11-08 Ruiping Liu Certain thienopyrimidine derivatives as phosphodiesterase 10 inhibitors
US7576080B2 (en) 2004-12-23 2009-08-18 Memory Pharmaceuticals Corporation Certain thienopyrimidine derivatives as phosphodiesterase 10 inhibitors
US8211898B2 (en) 2006-11-09 2012-07-03 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. Substituted thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines as HIV inhibitors
US8324223B2 (en) 2006-11-09 2012-12-04 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. Substituted thieno [2,3-d] pyrimidines as HIV inhibitors
EP2132211A2 (de) * 2006-11-09 2009-12-16 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. 4-cyanphenylamino-substituierte bizyklische und heterozyklische verbindungen als hiv-hemmer
US7595324B2 (en) 2006-11-09 2009-09-29 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. Substituted thieno[3,2-D]pyrimidines as HIV inhibitors
US20080176871A1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-07-24 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. 4-cyanophenylamino-substituted bicyclic heterocyclic compounds as hiv inhibitors
US20090281124A1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2009-11-12 Ardea Biosciences 4-cyanophenylamino-substituted bicyclic heterocyclic compounds as hiv inhibitors
WO2008058285A3 (en) * 2006-11-09 2009-04-09 Ardea Biosciences Inc 4-cyanophenylamino-substituted bicyclic heterocyclic compounds as hiv inhibitors
EP2132211A4 (de) * 2006-11-09 2011-12-07 Ardea Biosciences Inc 4-cyanphenylamino-substituierte bizyklische und heterozyklische verbindungen als hiv-hemmer
US8853409B2 (en) 2007-09-21 2014-10-07 Array Biopharma Inc. Pyridin-2yl-amino-1, 2, 4-thiadiazole derivatives as glucokinase activators for the treatment of diabetes mellitus
US8212045B2 (en) 2007-09-21 2012-07-03 Array Biopharma, Inc. Pyridin-2-yl-amino-1, 2, 4-thiadiazole derivatives as glucokinase activators for the treatment of diabetes mellitus
US20100204240A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2010-08-12 Array Biopharma Inc. Pyridin-2-YL-Amino-1, 2, 4-Thiadiazole Derivatives as Glucokinase Activators for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus
US9079890B2 (en) 2007-09-21 2015-07-14 Array Biopharma Inc. Intermediates for the preparation of pyridin-2-yl-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazole derivatives
US9982235B2 (en) 2009-04-22 2018-05-29 Viacyte, Inc. Cell compositions derived from dedifferentiated reprogrammed cells
US20100272695A1 (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-10-28 Alan Agulnick Cell compositions derived from dedifferentiated reprogrammed cells
US9988604B2 (en) 2009-04-22 2018-06-05 Viacyte, Inc. Cell compositions derived from dedifferentiated reprogrammed cells
WO2010124142A2 (en) 2009-04-22 2010-10-28 Cythera, Inc. Cell compositions derived from dedifferentiated reprogrammed cells
US9109245B2 (en) 2009-04-22 2015-08-18 Viacyte, Inc. Cell compositions derived from dedifferentiated reprogrammed cells
EP3904505A1 (de) 2009-04-22 2021-11-03 Viacyte, Inc. Zellzusammensetzungen aus entdifferenzierten neuprogrammierten zellen
US11905530B2 (en) 2009-04-22 2024-02-20 Viacyte, Inc. Cell encapsulation device comprising a pancreatic progenitor cell population
EP4206319A1 (de) 2009-10-16 2023-07-05 The Scripps Research Institute Induktion pluripotenter zellen
EP3235901A1 (de) 2009-10-16 2017-10-25 The Scripps Research Institute Induzierung pluripotenter zellen
WO2011047300A1 (en) 2009-10-16 2011-04-21 The Scripps Research Institute Induction of pluripotent cells
EP4364797A2 (de) 2009-10-19 2024-05-08 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Herstellung von kardiomyozyten
EP3255142A1 (de) 2009-10-19 2017-12-13 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Herstellung von kardiomyozyten
US9447382B2 (en) 2010-06-15 2016-09-20 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from small volumes of peripheral blood
US10260048B2 (en) 2010-06-15 2019-04-16 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from small volumes of peripheral blood
EP3382008A1 (de) 2010-06-15 2018-10-03 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Erzeugung induzierter pluripotenter stammzellen aus kleinen volumina von peripherem blut
WO2011159684A2 (en) 2010-06-15 2011-12-22 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from small volumes of peripheral blood
US8691574B2 (en) 2010-06-15 2014-04-08 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from small volumes of peripheral blood
US10844356B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2020-11-24 Fate Therapeutics, Inc. Cell culture platform for single cell sorting and enhanced reprogramming of iPSCs
US9732319B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2017-08-15 Fate Therapeutics, Inc. Cell culture platform for single cell sorting and enhanced reprogramming of iPSCs
WO2012135621A2 (en) 2011-03-30 2012-10-04 Cellular Dynamics International. Inc Priming of pluripotent stem cells for neural differentiation
WO2013009825A1 (en) 2011-07-11 2013-01-17 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Methods for cell reprogramming and genome engineering
WO2013137491A1 (ja) 2012-03-15 2013-09-19 国立大学法人京都大学 人工多能性幹細胞から心筋および血管系混合細胞群を製造する方法
WO2013151186A1 (ja) 2012-04-06 2013-10-10 国立大学法人京都大学 エリスロポエチン産生細胞の誘導方法
US9650610B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-05-16 Viacyte, Inc. In vitro differentiation of pluripotent stem cells to pancreatic endoderm cells (PEC) and endocrine cells
US10376545B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2019-08-13 Viacyte, Inc. Methods for producing hormone secreting cells in a subject
US11446335B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2022-09-20 Viacyte, Inc. Cryopreserved endocrine cells that express chromogranin A
US8859286B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-10-14 Viacyte, Inc. In vitro differentiation of pluripotent stem cells to pancreatic endoderm cells (PEC) and endocrine cells
EP3521418A1 (de) 2013-03-14 2019-08-07 ViaCyte, Inc Zellkultur
WO2014160413A1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-10-02 Viacyte, Inc. In vitro differentiation of pluripotent stem cells to pancreatic endoderm cells (pec) and endocrine cells
WO2014165663A1 (en) 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Cellular Dynamics International, Inc. Methods and compositions for culturing endoderm progenitor cells in suspension
WO2014168264A1 (ja) 2013-04-12 2014-10-16 国立大学法人京都大学 肺胞上皮前駆細胞の誘導方法
WO2014200115A1 (ja) 2013-06-11 2014-12-18 国立大学法人京都大学 腎前駆細胞の製造方法及び腎前駆細胞を含む医薬
WO2015020113A1 (ja) 2013-08-07 2015-02-12 国立大学法人京都大学 膵ホルモン産生細胞の製造法
US9796962B2 (en) 2013-08-07 2017-10-24 Kyoto University Method for generating pancreatic hormone-producing cells
WO2015034012A1 (ja) 2013-09-05 2015-03-12 国立大学法人京都大学 新規ドーパミン産生神経前駆細胞の誘導方法
US11268069B2 (en) 2014-03-04 2022-03-08 Fate Therapeutics, Inc. Reprogramming methods and cell culture platforms
US10472610B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-11-12 Kyoto University Method for generating pancreatic bud cells and therapeutic agent for pancreatic disease containing pancreatic bud cells
US10711249B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2020-07-14 Kyoto University Method for inducing hepatocytes
US11441126B2 (en) 2015-10-16 2022-09-13 Fate Therapeutics, Inc. Platform for the induction and maintenance of ground state pluripotency
WO2017075389A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 The Regents Of The Universtiy Of California Methods of generating t-cells from stem cells and immunotherapeutic methods using the t-cells
WO2017183736A1 (ja) 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 国立大学法人京都大学 ドーパミン産生神経前駆細胞の製造方法
EP4328301A2 (de) 2016-08-16 2024-02-28 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Verfahren zur differenzierung pluripotenter zellen
EP4001403A1 (de) 2016-08-16 2022-05-25 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Verfahren zur differenzierung pluripotenter zellen
WO2018035214A1 (en) 2016-08-16 2018-02-22 Cellular Dynamics International., Inc. Methods for differentiating pluripotent cells
WO2018216743A1 (ja) 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 国立大学法人京都大学 中間中胚葉細胞から腎前駆細胞への分化誘導方法、および多能性幹細胞から腎前駆細胞への分化誘導方法
WO2019092939A1 (ja) 2017-11-10 2019-05-16 株式会社リジェネシスサイエンス 培養細胞の製造方法,脊髄損傷疾患の治療剤の製造方法
WO2019131941A1 (ja) 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 株式会社カネカ 細胞凝集抑制剤
WO2019131940A1 (ja) 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 株式会社カネカ 多能性幹細胞凝集抑制剤
WO2019131942A1 (ja) 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 株式会社カネカ 細胞凝集促進剤
WO2019160148A1 (ja) 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 大日本住友製薬株式会社 細胞凝集体、細胞凝集体の混合物及びそれらの製造方法
WO2020022261A1 (ja) 2018-07-23 2020-01-30 国立大学法人京都大学 新規腎前駆細胞マーカーおよびそれを利用した腎前駆細胞の濃縮方法
WO2020130147A1 (ja) 2018-12-21 2020-06-25 国立大学法人京都大学 ルブリシン局在軟骨様組織、その製造方法及びそれを含む関節軟骨損傷治療用組成物
WO2020193802A1 (en) 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 Fundación De La Comunidad Valenciana Centro De Investigación Príncipe Felipe Polymeric conjugates and uses thereof
WO2020203538A1 (ja) 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 株式会社カネカ 多能性幹細胞を含む細胞集団及びその製造方法
WO2020230832A1 (ja) 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 味の素株式会社 神経堤細胞または角膜上皮細胞の純化方法
WO2022149616A1 (ja) 2021-01-08 2022-07-14 国立大学法人京都大学 ネフロン前駆細胞を拡大培養するための培地、ネフロン前駆細胞を拡大培養する方法、腎臓オルガノイドの製造方法
WO2022216911A1 (en) 2021-04-07 2022-10-13 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Dopaminergic precursor cells and methods of use
WO2022259721A1 (ja) 2021-06-10 2022-12-15 味の素株式会社 間葉系幹細胞の製造方法
WO2023017848A1 (ja) 2021-08-11 2023-02-16 国立大学法人京都大学 腎間質前駆細胞の製造方法並びにエリスロポエチン産生細胞、およびレニン産生細胞の製造方法
WO2023039588A1 (en) 2021-09-13 2023-03-16 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Methods for the production of committed cardiac progenitor cells
WO2024073776A1 (en) 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. Methods for the production of cardiac fibroblasts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4505228B2 (ja) 2010-07-21
JP2005523251A (ja) 2005-08-04
EP1465900B1 (de) 2008-05-14
ES2305435T3 (es) 2008-11-01
US7648986B2 (en) 2010-01-19
US20100216789A1 (en) 2010-08-26
WO2003059913A1 (en) 2003-07-24
US20070238741A1 (en) 2007-10-11
EP1465900A1 (de) 2004-10-13
AU2003202263A1 (en) 2003-07-30
CA2472619A1 (en) 2003-07-24
DE60320933D1 (de) 2008-06-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1465900B1 (de) Rho-kinase inhibitoren
CA2441501C (en) Rho-kinase inhibitors
EP1370553B1 (de) Rho-kinase inhibitoren
CA2409743C (en) Substituted pyrrolopyridinone derivatives useful as phosphodiesterase inhibitors
US7592352B2 (en) Substituted thieno and furo-pyridines
EP1720864B1 (de) Benzimidazolsubstituierte thiophenderivate, die auf ikk3 wirken
TWI413522B (zh) 苯并二氮呯化合物及藥學組成物
MX2007000631A (es) Tienopirimidinas utiles como inhibidores de aurora cinasa.
KR20020038800A (ko) 화학적 화합물
US20040138249A1 (en) Pyrrolo (2.1a)dihydroisoquinolines and their use as phosphodiesterase 10a inhibitors
US20100324041A1 (en) Pyrrolopyridines as kinase inhibitors
US20140221370A1 (en) Pyrrolopyridines as kinase inhibitors
EP2694518A1 (de) Thieno[2, 3]-d pyrimidinderivate und ihre verwendung zur behandlung von arrhythmien

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: BAYER CORPORATION, PENNSYLVANIA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:NAGARATHNAM, DHANAPALAN;KHIRE, UDAY;ASGARI, DAVOUD;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:014012/0153;SIGNING DATES FROM 20030402 TO 20030407

AS Assignment

Owner name: BAYER PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION, CONNECTICUT

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BAYER CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:014125/0545

Effective date: 20030603

AS Assignment

Owner name: BAYER HEALTHCARE AG, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BAYER CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:015505/0665

Effective date: 20040614

AS Assignment

Owner name: BAYER HEALTHCARE AG, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BAYER PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:016201/0060

Effective date: 20050628

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION

AS Assignment

Owner name: BAYER HEALTHCARE LLC, NEW YORK

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BAYER PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:023027/0804

Effective date: 20071219

Owner name: BAYER HEALTHCARE LLC,NEW YORK

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BAYER PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:023027/0804

Effective date: 20071219

AS Assignment

Owner name: BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, GERMANY

Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:BAYER HEALTHCARE AG;REEL/FRAME:023769/0122

Effective date: 20081204

Owner name: BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT,GERMANY

Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:BAYER HEALTHCARE AG;REEL/FRAME:023769/0122

Effective date: 20081204