KR960000927A - 고체 메탈로센-함유 촉매계 제조방법 - Google Patents

고체 메탈로센-함유 촉매계 제조방법 Download PDF

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KR960000927A
KR960000927A KR1019950014200A KR19950014200A KR960000927A KR 960000927 A KR960000927 A KR 960000927A KR 1019950014200 A KR1019950014200 A KR 1019950014200A KR 19950014200 A KR19950014200 A KR 19950014200A KR 960000927 A KR960000927 A KR 960000927A
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zirconium dichloride
fluorenyl
liquid
cyclopentadienyl
enyl
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엠브루스웰치
헬무트지이알트
베른트파이페르
시리악제이팔락칼
게리엘글래스
테드엠페티존
질아아르호울리
대릴아아르페이
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휘립프스피트로 오리암 캄파니
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Abstract

본 발명은 인간 인슐린 유사체 착화합물 및 배합물을 개시한다. 보다 구체적으로 본 발명은 하기를 포함하는 다양한 비경구 배합물에 관한 것이다. 육량체 구조의 인간 인슐린 유사체, 아연 이온, 및 m-크레졸, 페놀, 또는 m-크레졸과 페놀의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 3 분사 이상의 페놀성 유도테 상기 배합물은 작용의 신속한 개시를 제공한다.

Description

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (28)

  1. (a)액상의 올레핀 불포화 치환체 하나 이상을 갖는 시클로펜타디에닐-유형 리간드 하나 이상을 갖는 메틸로센 하나 이상 및 유기 알루미녹산을 합하여 액상 촉매계를 형성하고, (b)상기 액상 촉매계의 존재하에 하나이상의 올레핀의 전중합을 수행하여 전중합된 고체 촉매를 생성하고, (c)액체내에 용해된 성분 및 액체로부터 결과생성된 고형분을 분리시키는 것으로 구성되는 고체 메탈로센-함유 촉매계 제조 방법.
  2. 제1항에 이어서, 액상 촉매계를 형성하는 데 사용된 액체가 방향족 용매인 방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 방향족 용매가 톨루엔인 방법.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, 단계 (a)에 사용된 액체가 본질적으로 상기 방향족 용매로 구성되는 방법.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 고체를 단계 (c)에서의 액체로부터 분리시킨 후에 고체를 건조시켜 실질적으로 모든 액체를 제거시키는 방법.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 고체를 여과에 의해 단계 (c)의 액체로부터 분리시키고 회수된 고체를 탄화수소로써 세척한 다음 세척된 고체를 건조시키는 방법.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 탄화수소가 알킬인 방법.
  8. 제1-7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 고체 미립자 지지체를 단계 (b)의 반응 생성물에 첨가시킨 다음 전중합체가 약간 가용성인 액체를 첨가하고 결과생성된 고체를 건조 전에 여과 및 세척에 의해 회수하는 방법.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 미림자 지지체가 실리카인 방법.
  10. 제1-7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 (b)에서의 전중합이 에틸렌의 전중합을 수반하는 방법.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 전중합이 에틸렌 및 1-부텐의 혼합물의 전중합을 수반하는 방법.
  12. 제1-7항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 (a)는 단계 (a)에서 사용된 액체로 불용성인 미립자 지지체의 존재하에 수행되는 방법.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 미립자 지지체가 무기 산화물인 방법.
  14. 제1-7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 유기알루미녹산이 메틸알루미녹산인 방법.
  15. 제1-7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 (a)의 메탈로센이 다리로부터 바깥쪽으로 뻗어있는 가지내에 올레핀 불포화를 갖는 다리결합된 메탈로센으로서 상기 메탈로센의 리간드가 하기 식을 갖는 방법 :
    상기 식에서 n은 1 또는 0이고; Riv는 Si, GE, C, 또는 Sn이고; 각각의 R'은 개별적으로 수소 또는 1 내지 10개 탄소원자를 갖는 히드로카르빌 라디칼이고; R"는 1 내지 10개 탄소원자를 갖는 히드로카르빌 라디칼이고 R"'은 수소 또는 1 내지 10개의 탄소를 갖는 히드로카르빌기이고; 각각의 Z는 동일하거나 상이하고 개별적으로 치환 또는 비치환 시클로펜타디에닐, 인데닐, 테트라히드로인데닐, 옥타히드로플루오레닐, 또는 플루오레닐 라디칼이다.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, Riv가 C 또는 Si인 방법.
  17. 제15항에 있어서, n이 1이고 R"이 주쇄내에 2 내지 10개 탄소원자를 갖는 포화 알킬렌 디라디칼인 방법.
  18. 제15항에 있어서, 메탈로선 5-(시클로펜타디에닐)-5-(9-플로오레닐)-1-헥신 지르코늄 이염화물, 비스(9-플루오레닐)(메틸)(비닐)실란 지르코늄 이염화물, 비스(9-플루오레닐)(메틸)(프로프-2-에닐)실란 지르코늄 이염화물, 비스(9-플루오레닐)(메틸)(부트-3-에닐)실란 지르코늄 이염화물,비스(9-플루오레닐)(메틸)(헥스
    -5-에닐)실란 지르코늄 이염화물, 비스(9-플루오레닐)(메틸)(옥트-7-에닐)실란 지르코늄 이염화물, (시클로펜타디에닐)(1-알릴린데닐)지르코늄 이염화물, 비스(1-알릴린데닐)지르코늄 이염화물, (9-(프로프-2-에닐)플루오레닐)(시클로펜타디에닐)지르코늄 이염화물, (9-(프로프-2-에닐)플루오레닐)(펜타메틸시클로펜타디에닐)지르코늄 이염화물, 비스(9-프로프-9-에닐)(플루오레닐)지르코늄 이염화물, (9-(시클로펜트-2-에닐)플루오레닐)(시클로펜타디에닐)지르코늄 이염화물,비스(9-(시클로펜 - -에닐)플루오레닐)지르코늄 이염화물,5-(2-메틸시클로펜타디에닐)-5-(9-플루오레닐)-1-헥신 지르코늄 이염화물, 5-(플루오레닐)-5-(시클로펜타디에닐)-1-헥센 하프늄이염화물, (9-플루오레닐)(1-알린인데닐)디메틸실란 지르코늄 이염화물, 1-(2,7-
    디(알파-메틸비닐)(9-플루오레닐)-1-(시클로펜타디에닐)-1,1-디메틸메탄 지르코늄 이염화물, 또는 1-(2,7-디(시클로헥스-1-에닐)-(9-플루오레닐)-1-(시클로펜타디에닐)-1,1-메탄 지르코늄 이염화물인 방법.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 메탈로센이 5-(시클로펜타디에닐)-5-(9-플루오레닐)-1-헥센 지르코늄 이염화물인 방법.
  20. 제1-7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 두개의 상이한 메탈로센이 전중합전에 존재하는 방법.
  21. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 구대긔 메탈로센 각각이 하나 이상의 올레핀 불포화 치환체를 갖는 방법.
  22. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 구대긔 메탈로센 각각이 다리로부터 바깥쪽으로 뻐어 있는 가지내에 올레핀 불포화를 갖는 방법.
  23. 무기 지지체 상에 지지된 하나 이상의 올레핀 불포화 치환체를 갖는 하나 이상의 시클로펜타디에닐-유형 리간드를 갖는 하나 이상의 메탈로센으로 이루어진, 올레핀 중합에 유용한 촉매 조성물.
  24. 제23항에 있어서, 유기 알루미녹산 조촉매를 포함하는 촉매 조성물.
  25. 적당한 중합 조건하에서 상기 올레핀을 제23 또는 24항에 따른 촉매 조성물 또는 제1-7항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 방법에 의해 생성된 고체 메탈로센-함유 촉매계와 접촉시키는 것으로 이루어진 중합 방법.
  26. 제25항에 있어서, 중합이 슬러리 중합 조건 하에 수행되는 방법.
  27. 제25항에 있어서, 에틸렌이 알칸 희석액의 존재하에 중합되는 방법.
  28. 제27항에 있어서, 중합이 연속 루프 반응기에서 수행되고 이소부탄이 상기 알칸 희석액으로서 사용되는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
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ES2114248T3 (es) 1998-05-16
CZ138995A3 (en) 1995-12-13
NO952162L (no) 1995-12-04
EP0685495A1 (en) 1995-12-06
CA2143586A1 (en) 1995-12-02
EP0810234A2 (en) 1997-12-03
AU677902B2 (en) 1997-05-08
FI952645A (fi) 1995-12-02
NO20005744D0 (no) 2000-11-13
AU3156997A (en) 1997-10-02
DE69501977D1 (de) 1998-05-14
DE69515135D1 (de) 2000-03-23
SK71895A3 (en) 1995-12-06
ZA954144B (en) 1996-01-19
DE69501977T2 (de) 1998-07-30
HU9501571D0 (en) 1995-07-28
PL308837A1 (en) 1995-12-11
HUT72719A (en) 1996-05-28
NO309867B1 (no) 2001-04-09
ATE189823T1 (de) 2000-03-15
CN1050611C (zh) 2000-03-22
JPH0859729A (ja) 1996-03-05
GR3033150T3 (en) 2000-08-31
EP0810234B1 (en) 2000-02-16
AU2011695A (en) 1996-01-04
CA2143586C (en) 2000-05-30
US5498581A (en) 1996-03-12
NO952162D0 (no) 1995-05-31
FI952645A0 (fi) 1995-05-31
EP0810234A3 (en) 1998-04-29
BR9502632A (pt) 1996-04-30
EP0685495B1 (en) 1998-04-08
BG99676A (en) 1996-05-31
ES2142124T3 (es) 2000-04-01
HU214925B (hu) 1998-07-28
NO310825B1 (no) 2001-09-03
AU686538B2 (en) 1998-02-05
DE69515135T2 (de) 2000-06-15
NO5744A (no) 1995-12-04
DK0810234T3 (da) 2000-06-05
ATE164857T1 (de) 1998-04-15
CN1117053A (zh) 1996-02-21

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