JP6478479B2 - 内容物蓄蔵吐出用容器に接続されるバルブアセンブリ及び内容物蓄蔵吐出方法並びにそのバルブアセンブリを含むデバイス及びそのデバイスを充填する方法 - Google Patents
内容物蓄蔵吐出用容器に接続されるバルブアセンブリ及び内容物蓄蔵吐出方法並びにそのバルブアセンブリを含むデバイス及びそのデバイスを充填する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
- B65D47/205—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the valve being formed by a tubular flexible sleeve surrounding a rod-like element provided with at least one radial passageway which is normally closed by the sleeve
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
- B65D35/04—Body construction made in one piece
- B65D35/06—Body construction made in one piece from metallic material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
- B65D35/04—Body construction made in one piece
- B65D35/08—Body construction made in one piece from plastics material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/24—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with auxiliary devices
- B65D35/36—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with auxiliary devices for applying contents to surfaces
- B65D35/38—Nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/0055—Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents
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Description
Claims (28)
- 内容物を無菌状態で蓄蔵し吐出する方法であって、
(i)滅菌アセンブリを設けるステップであって、前記滅菌アセンブリは、容量可変蓄蔵室と、前記容量可変蓄蔵室と通流して接続され、弾性バルブ部材を含むワンウエイバルブとを含み、前記弾性バルブ部材は、常閉のバルブ開口を形成し、閉位置と開位置との間で動かすことができ、前記開位置では前記バルブ部材の少なくとも一部が前記閉位置から離隔することで、前記容量可変蓄蔵室からの前記バルブ開口を介する前記内容物の流路を開通し、
前記バルブ部材は、
(a)前記バルブ部材の各部分を開くために必要なエネルギが前記バルブ開口の上流端から下流端へ向かう方向で徐々に減少すること、
(b)前記バルブ部材の一部は、吐出中は実質的にいつでも前記閉位置から離隔せずに前記バルブ開口と周囲の空気との間の気密封止を保持すること、
前記(a)又は前記(b)のいずれか一方又は両方を満たすように構成されるステップと、
(ii)前記容量可変蓄蔵室に前記内容物を無菌充填するステップと、
(iii)前記容量可変蓄蔵室内の前記内容物を気密封止するステップと、
を含む方法。 - 請求項1記載の方法であって、
さらに、
(iv)異なる時点で前記内容物の部分を前記ワンウエイバルブを通して前記容量可変蓄蔵室から吐出するステップ、
を含み、
前記ステップ(iii)と前記ステップ(iv)の間、前記容量可変蓄蔵室内の前記内容物を無菌状態で保持し、周囲の空気に対し気密封止する、
方法。 - 請求項2記載の方法であって、前記ステップ(iv)の間、前記ワンウエイバルブを介する前記容量可変蓄蔵室へのバクテリアやその他の不要な不純物の侵入が実質的に防がれる方法。
- 請求項2記載の方法であって、前記ステップ(iv)は周囲温度で実行される方法。
- 請求項1記載の方法であって、袋が前記容量可変蓄蔵室を画定し、前記袋をリジッド又はセミリジッドの外側容器内に実装するステップを更に含む方法。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方法であって、前記容量可変蓄蔵室に前記内容物を無菌充填する前記ステップの前に前記内容物を滅菌するステップを更に含む方法。
- 内容物を無菌状態で蓄蔵し吐出するデバイスであって、
アセンブリを有し、前記アセンブリは、容量可変蓄蔵室と、前記容量可変蓄蔵室と通流して接続され、弾性バルブ部材を含むワンウエイバルブとを含み、前記弾性バルブ部材は、常閉バルブ開口を形成する前記アセンブリであって、
前記バルブ部材は、常閉位置と開位置との間で動かすことができ、前記開位置では前記バルブ部材の少なくとも一部が前記閉位置から離隔することで、前記容量可変蓄蔵室から前記バルブ開口を介する前記内容物の流路を開通し、
前記バルブ部材は、
(a)前記バルブ部材の各部分を開くために必要なエネルギが前記バルブ開口の上流端から下流端へ向かう方向で徐々に減少することと、
(b)前記バルブ部材の一部は、吐出中は実質的にいつでも前記閉位置から離隔せずに前記バルブ開口と周囲の空気との間の気密封止を保持すること、
前記(a)又は前記(b)のいずれか一方又は両方を満たすように構成され、
前記容量可変蓄蔵室に前記内容物が無菌充填され、前記内容物は前記容量可変蓄蔵室内に気密封止され、前記アセンブリは、前記容量可変蓄蔵室内の前記内容物を無菌状態で保持し、前記ワンウエイバルブを通し前記蓄蔵室から前記内容物の部分を吐出する間、周囲の空気に対し気密封止するデバイス。 - 請求項7記載のデバイスであって、リジッド又はセミリジッドの外側容器を更に含み、前記容量可変蓄蔵室は前記リジッド又はセミリジッドの外側容器内に収容されるデバイス。
- 請求項7又は8記載のデバイスであって、前記容量可変蓄蔵室からワンウエイバルブを通し前記内容物の部分を送り出すポンプを更に含むデバイス。
- 方法であって、
流体をデバイス内に蓄蔵するステップであって、前記デバイスは、
(i)気密封止される容量可変蓄蔵室を画定する可撓性容器であって、周囲の空気に対して気密封止して流体の部分を前記容量可変蓄蔵室内に保持する可撓性容器と、
(ii)ワンウエイバルブとを有し、
前記ワンウエイバルブは、
(a)弾性素材によって形成され、常閉バルブ開口を形成するバルブ部材であって、常閉位置と開位置との間で動かすことができ、前記開位置では前記バルブ部材の少なくとも一部が前記閉位置から離隔することで、前記容量可変蓄蔵室からの前記バルブ開口を介する前記流体の流路を開通するバルブ部材であって、
前記バルブ部材は、
(I)前記バルブ部材の各部分を開くために必要なエネルギが前記バルブ開口の上流端から下流端へ向かう方向で徐々に減少すること、
(II)前記バルブ部材の一部は、吐出中は実質的にいつでも前記閉位置から離隔せずに前記バルブ開口と周囲の空気との間の気密封止を保持すること、
前記(I)又は(II)のいずれか一方又は両方を満たすように構成される前記バルブ部材と、
(b)前記容量可変蓄蔵室からの流体と通流するように設けられる前記バルブ開口への注入口と、
を有する前記流体をデバイス内に蓄蔵するステップと、
前記注入口で前記バルブ開口へ向けて少なくとも前記バルブ開口と同等の圧力を前記流体に加えるステップであって、前記バルブ部材を(i)常閉位置と(ii)開位置との間で動かし、前記開位置では、前記バルブ部材の少なくとも一部が前記閉位置から離隔し、それによって前記バルブ開口を介して前記蓄蔵された流体の少なくとも一部を吐出するステップと、
前記ワンウエイバルブを通して前記流体を吐出する間、前記蓄蔵室内の残りのすべての流体を周囲の空気に対して封止して保持するステップと、
を有する方法。 - 請求項10に記載の方法であって、前記吐出するステップと前記保持するステップとのいずれか一方又は両方は、前記蓄蔵室への空気の侵入を実質的に防ぐステップを更に含む方法。
- 請求項10に記載の方法であって、前記デバイスは前記可撓性容器を内部に収納するリジッド又はセミリジッドの外側ボディを更に有する方法。
- 請求項10に記載の方法であって、前記デバイスは、前記蓄蔵室と前記ワンウエイバルブとの間で通流するように接続される搾出式管状部を更に有する方法。
- 請求項13に記載の方法であって、前記圧力を加えるステップは、前記搾出式管状部を搾るステップを更に含む方法。
- 請求項14に記載の方法であって、前記デバイスは、前記搾出式管状部を搾るように構成されるポンプを更に有する方法。
- 請求項10に記載の方法であって、前記デバイスは、前記注入口で前記バルブ開口へ向けて前記流体に圧力を加え、前記流体をそこから吐出するポンプを更に有する方法。
- 請求項16に記載の方法であって、前記圧力を加えるステップは前記ポンプを作動させるステップを有する方法。
- 流体を蓄蔵し、前記蓄蔵された流体の部分をそこから吐出するデバイスであって、
気密封止される容量可変蓄蔵室を画定する可撓性容器であって、前記容量可変蓄蔵室は、前記流体の部分を前記蓄蔵室内に周囲の空気に対して封止して保持する前記可撓性容器と、
ワンウエイバルブであって、弾性素材によって形成され、常閉バルブ開口を形成するバルブ部材と、前記容量可変蓄蔵室と通流する前記バルブ開口への注入口と、を有するワンウエイバルブであって、前記バルブ部材は、常閉位置と開位置との間で動かすことができ、前記開位置では前記バルブ部材の少なくとも一部が前記閉位置から離隔することで、前記容量可変蓄蔵室からの前記バルブ開口を介する前記流体の少なくとも一部の流路を開通し、
前記バルブ部材は、
(a)前記バルブ部材の各部分を開くために必要なエネルギが前記バルブ開口の上流端から下流端へ向かう方向で徐々に減少すること、
(b)前記バルブ部材の一部は、吐出中は実質的にいつでも前記閉位置から離隔せずに前記バルブ開口と周囲の空気との間の気密封止を保持すること、
前記(a)又は前記(b)のいずれか一方又は両方を満たすように構成されるワンウエイバルブと、を有し
前記ワンウエイバルブを通して前記流体を吐出する間、前記ワンウエイバルブと前記蓄蔵室は前記蓄蔵室内の残りのすべての流体を周囲の空気に対して封止して保持するデバイス。 - 請求項18に記載のデバイスであって、前記可撓性容器を内部に収容するリジッド又はセミリジッドの外側ボディを更に有するデバイス。
- 請求項19に記載のデバイスであって、前記外側ボディの外部と内部を通流するように接続可能な通気流路であって、前記外側ボディと前記可撓性容器との間で前記外側ボディへの空気の流れを調整する前記通気流路を更に有し、前記外側ボディを人手で搾り前記外側ボディと前記可撓性容器との間の空気を圧縮し前記可撓性容器を圧縮して、それによって前記可撓性容器内の前記流体を前記バルブ開口の圧力よりも強い圧力で圧縮するデバイス。
- 請求項18に記載のデバイスであって、前記蓄蔵室と前記ワンウエイバルブとの間に通流するように接続される管状部を更に有するデバイス。
- 請求項21に記載のデバイスであって、前記管状部は搾出式であって、前記搾出式管状部を搾るように構成されるポンプを更に有するデバイス。
- 請求項18に記載のデバイスであって、前記流体を前記蓄蔵室から前記バルブ開口を介して送り出すように構成されるポンプを更に有するデバイス。
- 請求項18に記載のデバイスであって、前記ワンウエイバルブはバルブシートを画定するバルブボディを更に含み、前記弾性バルブ部材は前記バルブシートと重なり、前記バルブシートの大部分を覆うバルブ部分を含み、前記バルブ部分は前記バルブシートに締嵌され、前記バルブ部分と前記バルブシートはそれらの間に前記バルブ開口を形成する閉じ目を画定し、前記バルブ部分は前記閉位置では前記バルブシートと係合するデバイス。
- 請求項24に記載のデバイスであって、前記バルブボディは前記バルブボディと前記バルブシートとのいずれか一方又は両方を通して延伸する流通孔を画定し、前記バルブシート、前記バルブ部分、および前記閉じ目は、軸方向へ延伸するデバイス。
- 請求項24に記載のデバイスであって、前記バルブ部分の一部は、前記バルブ開口を介して流体が吐出される間は実質的にいつでも前記バルブシートと係合し、前記バルブ開口と周囲の空気との気密封止を保持するデバイス。
- 請求項24に記載のデバイスであって、
前記デバイスは、
(i)前記バルブ部分と前記シートは、前記バルブ開口の上流端から下流端へ向かう方向において締嵌度を徐々に減少すること、
(ii)前記バルブ部分は、前記バルブシートの上流端から下流端へ向かう方向において軸方向に移動する際、放射方向の厚みが減少すること、
(iii)前記バルブシートは、前記バルブシートの上流端から下流端へ向かう方向において直径が徐々に増加すること、
前記(i)〜(iii)のいずれか1つ又は2つ、又はすべてを満たすデバイス。 - 請求項18〜27のいずれかに記載のデバイスであって、前記容量可変蓄蔵室は蓄蔵寿命の間及び前記ワンウエイバルブを通して流体を吐出する間、前記流体を実質的に無菌状態で蓄蔵するデバイス。
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EP (1) | EP1546021B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP4866005B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE485224T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003273230A1 (ja) |
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CA (1) | CA2495582C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60334633D1 (ja) |
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HK (2) | HK1077797A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05001662A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004014778A2 (ja) |
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2003
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- 2003-08-13 JP JP2004528136A patent/JP4866005B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2003-08-13 MX MXPA05001662A patent/MXPA05001662A/es active IP Right Grant
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- 2003-08-13 AT AT03755736T patent/ATE485224T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-13 AU AU2003273230A patent/AU2003273230A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2009-09-14 JP JP2009212379A patent/JP5717325B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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WO2004014778A2 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
AU2003273230A1 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
US6892906B2 (en) | 2005-05-17 |
JP5717325B2 (ja) | 2015-05-13 |
US20050155987A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
US20040112925A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
US9408455B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 |
US20170029176A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
US20080121668A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
BR0313452A (pt) | 2005-07-12 |
JP2010018352A (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
EP1546021B1 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
DE60334633D1 (de) | 2010-12-02 |
JP2005535530A (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
EP1546021A2 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
BRPI0313452B1 (pt) | 2015-07-07 |
HK1124818A1 (en) | 2009-07-24 |
WO2004014778A3 (en) | 2004-09-10 |
JP4866005B2 (ja) | 2012-02-01 |
CA2495582C (en) | 2016-07-12 |
AU2003273230A8 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
ES2543009T3 (es) | 2015-08-13 |
MXPA05001662A (es) | 2005-10-19 |
JP2014166890A (ja) | 2014-09-11 |
US20100140290A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
ATE485224T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
US8672195B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 |
US7637401B2 (en) | 2009-12-29 |
CA2495582A1 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
EP1546021A4 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
HK1077797A1 (en) | 2006-02-24 |
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