CN101898919A - Grifola frondosa culture material - Google Patents
Grifola frondosa culture material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101898919A CN101898919A CN2009100338905A CN200910033890A CN101898919A CN 101898919 A CN101898919 A CN 101898919A CN 2009100338905 A CN2009100338905 A CN 2009100338905A CN 200910033890 A CN200910033890 A CN 200910033890A CN 101898919 A CN101898919 A CN 101898919A
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- powder
- bran powder
- gypsum
- wheat
- culture material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The invention discloses a grifola frondosa culture material which is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 45-55% of sawdust powder, 4-12% of wheat bran powder, 3-9% of broomcorn powder, 4-12% of wheat straw powder, 3-9% of rice bran powder, 8-12% of dried poultry litter, 3-11% of dry sheep manure, 1-3% of organic complex fertilizer, 0.5-1% of gypsum, 0.5-1% of white sugar, 0.5-1% of carbendazim and 0.5-1% of superphosphate. According to the ratio, the sawdust powder, the wheat bran powder, the broomcorn powder, the wheat straw powder, the rice bran powder, the dried poultry litter and the dry sheep manure are totally combined; after being poured into a grinder, the mixture is smashed into particles with the grain size of about 140 meshes; after the particles are taken out, the organic compound fertilizer, the gypsum, the white sugar, the carbendazim and the superphosphate are added according to the ratio and are poured into the stirrer to be stirred for 90 minutes; and after the stirred materials are taken out, water is added to be stirred evenly with the materials, and then the mixture is piled up to be fermented for 8 hours to obtain the qualified culture material, wherein the ratio of the stirred materials to the water is 1:1.5-1:1.8.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compost, particularly a kind of Grifola frondosa culture material.Belong to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
Grifola frondosa has another name called: dance is fine and soft, is food, medicine dual-purpose gill fungus bacterium, belongs to Basidiomycotina Hymenomycetes Aphyllophorales polyporaceae tree flower Pseudomonas.The different name of Grifola frondosa is a lot, some works is referred to as polyporus frondosus, Hebei is called chestnut mushroom, chestnut mushroom, Sichuan is thousand Buddhist bacterium, be called heavy mushroom in " Fujian leads to will ", and the local masses are called the lotus flower mushroom to it, and area, Dongshan, Yanqing County, Beijing is referred to as the muskmelon plate, cry strange fruit bacterium or the strange fruit of leaf bacterium in addition.Grifola frondosa has pine mushroom sample fragrance, and meat is tender, and flavor is as shredded chicken, and is crisp like yulan.Analyze the tame Grifola frondosa in Qianxi, Hebei province according to Ministry of Agriculture quality examination center, its nutrition and taste all surpass the mushroom that is known as the king in the mushroom, can cook into multiple delicious food, are extremely precious high-grade edible gill fungus bacterium.
At present, people are when the cultivation Grifolas frondosa germ, generally all adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, but the content of nutrition is all lower in the batching, and this growth to Grifolas frondosa germ is very unfavorable, the Grifolas frondosa germ stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, susceptible disease.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: the batching cost is low, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of Grifolas frondosa germ, and the Grifolas frondosa germ stature of producing is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the Grifolas frondosa germ delicacy that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Be particularly suitable for the high-quality compost of Grifolas frondosa germ growth.Overcome employing straw material and be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, the content of nutrition is all lower in the batching, this growth to Grifolas frondosa germ is very unfavorable, the Grifolas frondosa germ stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, the defective of susceptible disease.
Solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: a kind of Grifola frondosa culture material, it by: wood dust 45%-55%, wheat bran powder 4%-12%, sorghum flour 3%-9%, wheat straw powder 4%-12%, bran powder 3%-9%, dried poultrymanure 8%-12%, dried sheep excrement 3%-11%, compoiste fertilizer 1%-3%, gypsum 0.5%-1%, white sugar 0.5%-1%, derosal 0.5%-1%, calcium superphosphate 0.5%-1% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting wood dust, wheat bran powder, sorghum flour, wheat straw powder, bran powder, dried poultrymanure, dried sheep excrement in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 140 orders into, add compoiste fertilizer, gypsum, white sugar, derosal, calcium superphosphate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 90 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 8 hours qualified compost.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the Grifola frondosa culture material pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This compost expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of Grifolas frondosa germ, and the Grifolas frondosa germ stature of producing is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the Grifolas frondosa germ delicacy that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Both increase output, solved little, in light weight, the defective slow, susceptible disease of growing of Grifolas frondosa germ stature again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: wood dust 45%, wheat bran powder 12%, sorghum flour 3%, wheat straw powder 12%, bran powder 3%, dried poultrymanure 8%, dried sheep excrement 11%, compoiste fertilizer 3%, gypsum 0.5%, white sugar 1%, derosal 0.5%, calcium superphosphate 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting wood dust, wheat bran powder, sorghum flour, wheat straw powder, bran powder, dried poultrymanure, dried sheep excrement in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 140 orders into, add compoiste fertilizer, gypsum, white sugar, derosal, calcium superphosphate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 90 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 8 hours qualified compost.
Wood dust in this prescription, wheat bran powder, sorghum flour, wheat straw powder, bran powder, dried poultrymanure, dried sheep excrement, compoiste fertilizer, gypsum, white sugar, derosal, calcium superphosphate are all buied from market.
Embodiment 2: wood dust 55%, wheat bran powder 4%, sorghum flour 9%, wheat straw powder 4%, bran powder 9%, dried poultrymanure 12%, dried sheep excrement 3%, compoiste fertilizer 1%, gypsum 1%, white sugar 0.5%, derosal 1%, calcium superphosphate 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting wood dust, wheat bran powder, sorghum flour, wheat straw powder, bran powder, dried poultrymanure, dried sheep excrement in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 140 orders into, add compoiste fertilizer, gypsum, white sugar, derosal, calcium superphosphate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 90 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 8 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: wood dust 50%, wheat bran powder 8%, sorghum flour 6%, wheat straw powder 8%, bran powder 6%, dried poultrymanure 10%, dried sheep excrement 7.2%, compoiste fertilizer 2%, gypsum 0.7%, white sugar 0.7%, derosal 0.7%, calcium superphosphate 0.7%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting wood dust, wheat bran powder, sorghum flour, wheat straw powder, bran powder, dried poultrymanure, dried sheep excrement in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 140 orders into, add compoiste fertilizer, gypsum, white sugar, derosal, calcium superphosphate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 90 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 8 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (2)
1. Grifola frondosa culture material, it is characterized in that: be made up of wood dust 45%-55%, wheat bran powder 4%-12%, sorghum flour 3%-9%, wheat straw powder 4%-12%, bran powder 3%-9%, dried poultrymanure 8%-12%, dried sheep excrement 3%-11%, compoiste fertilizer 1%-3%, gypsum 0.5%-1%, white sugar 0.5%-1%, derosal 0.5%-1%, calcium superphosphate 0.5%-1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
2. a kind of Grifola frondosa culture material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: get wood dust, wheat bran powder, sorghum flour, wheat straw powder, bran powder, dried poultrymanure, dried sheep excrement in proportion and all be grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 140 orders into, add compoiste fertilizer, gypsum, white sugar, derosal, calcium superphosphate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 90 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 8 hours qualified compost.
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CN2009100338905A CN101898919A (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | Grifola frondosa culture material |
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CN2009100338905A CN101898919A (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | Grifola frondosa culture material |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103497025A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-08 | 邬方成 | Method for preparing grifola frondosa cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste |
CN105237248A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-13 | 青岛丰科生物科技有限公司 | Grifola frondosa production culture medium and application thereof |
CN106220300A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-14 | 韦健 | A kind of culture medium of chestnut mushroom |
CN106631310A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 济南健康人药品有限公司 | Method for preparing grifola frondosa culture matrix from mixed aquatic plants |
CN107434512A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 钟建军 | Carbon source is the Grifola frondosa culture material of cotton stalk Luohanguo's residue |
-
2009
- 2009-06-01 CN CN2009100338905A patent/CN101898919A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103497025A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-08 | 邬方成 | Method for preparing grifola frondosa cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste |
CN106631310A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 济南健康人药品有限公司 | Method for preparing grifola frondosa culture matrix from mixed aquatic plants |
CN105237248A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-13 | 青岛丰科生物科技有限公司 | Grifola frondosa production culture medium and application thereof |
CN107434512A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 钟建军 | Carbon source is the Grifola frondosa culture material of cotton stalk Luohanguo's residue |
CN106220300A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-14 | 韦健 | A kind of culture medium of chestnut mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20101201 |