CN102775209A

CN102775209A - Abalone mushroom culture ingredient

Info

Publication number: CN102775209A
Application number: CN2011101227004A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-05-09
Filing date: 2011-05-09
Publication date: 2012-11-14

Abstract

An abalone mushroom culture ingredient comprises straw chips, wheat bran, mixed wood chips, barley straw chips, cotton seed hull powder, sorghum straw powder, dry potato leaf powder, sucrose, gypsum, calcium carbonate, yeast and magnesium sulfate. The culture material has the advantages of low cost, easily obtained materials, and simple formula and preparation method; large amounts of beneficial microbes generated by the ingredient and particulate organic fertilizers contained in the ingredient can satisfy growth and development demands of the abalone mushroom; and the abalone mushroom produced through the culture ingredient has the advantages of large size, enough weight, fast growth speed, tenderness, delicious taste, and abundant nutrition. The output is increased, and defects of small size, light weight, slow growth and easy disease infection of the abalone mushroom are solved.

Description

A kind of Pleurotus abalonus compost

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of compost, particularly a kind of Pleurotus abalonus compost.Belong to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.

Background technology

Pleurotus abalonus has another name called " Taiwan flat mushroom ", is a kind of rare edible fungus variety in summer high temperature seasonal growth, and this bacterial classification meat is plump, and tender and crisp tasty and refreshing, unique flavor has higher edibleness and nutritive value, also contains 8 kinds of essential amino acids.In the edible mushrooms of cultivation at present, Pleurotus abalonus is one of more satisfactory food of fungi of people.Since traditional edible fungus variety major part can not summer fruiting, and Pleurotus abalonus can effectively change the situation in bright mushroom dull season in summer, so supply falls short of demand once going on the market in recent years.

At present; People generally adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc. when the cultivation Pleurotus abalonus; Though effect is fine; But the content of nutrition in the batching is all lower, and this growth to Pleurotus abalonus is very unfavorable, the Pleurotus abalonus stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, susceptible disease.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: cost cost, material are prone to get, and prescription and preparation method are simple; Granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of useful microbes that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of Pleurotus abalonus, and the Pleurotus abalonus stature of producing is big, the weight foot; Fast growth; The Pleurotus abalonus that grows is delicate, and delicious flavour is nutritious.Be particularly suitable for Pleurotus abalonus a kind of Pleurotus abalonus compost of growth fast.Overcome employing straw material and be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, all lower defective of content of the nutrition in the batching

Solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: a kind of Pleurotus abalonus compost; It is made up of: straw chip 32%-45%, wheat bran 25%-40%, weed tree sawdust 12%-19%, barley straw bits 3.6%-6.7%, cotton seed hull powder 3.5%-4%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 0.5%-1%, dry ground beans leaf powder 1.7%-2%, sucrose 0.5%-1%, gypsum 0.1%-0.3%, lime carbonate 0.1%-0.3%, yeast tablet 0.1%-0.3%, sal epsom 0.5%-0.8%, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

Getting straw chip, wheat bran, weed tree sawdust, barley straw bits, cotton seed hull powder, Chinese sorghum straw powder, dry ground beans leaf powder in proportion all is grouped together; Pour the particle that is ground in the kibbler about 100 orders into; Add sucrose, gypsum, lime carbonate, yeast tablet, sal epsom after the taking-up in proportion; All pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 90 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.3 water is mixed thoroughly, puts into fermentation vat and piles heap; Tight with plastic cloth lid, compacting fermentation 72 hours qualified compost.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the Pleurotus abalonus compost pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, and it is high to receive luminosity, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached the object of the invention.This compost cost, material is prone to get, and prescription and preparation method are simple; Granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of useful microbes that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of Pleurotus abalonus, and the Pleurotus abalonus stature of producing is big, the weight foot; Fast growth; The Pleurotus abalonus that grows is delicate, and delicious flavour is nutritious.Both increase output, solved little, in light weight, the defective slow, susceptible disease of growing of Pleurotus abalonus stature again.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: straw chip 32%, wheat bran 40%, weed tree sawdust 15%, barley straw bits 5%, cotton seed hull powder 3.6%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 1%, dry ground beans leaf powder 1.7%, sucrose 0.6%, gypsum 0.1%, lime carbonate 0.2%, yeast tablet 0.3%, sal epsom 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Straw chip in this prescription, wheat bran, weed tree sawdust, barley straw bits, cotton seed hull powder, Chinese sorghum straw powder, dry ground beans leaf powder, sucrose, gypsum, lime carbonate, yeast tablet, sal epsom are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: straw chip 45%, wheat bran 30%, weed tree sawdust 12%, barley straw bits 3.6%, cotton seed hull powder 4%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 0.8%, dry ground beans leaf powder 2%, sucrose 1%, gypsum 0.3%, lime carbonate 0.3%, yeast tablet 0.2%, sal epsom 0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: straw chip 40%, wheat bran 27%, weed tree sawdust 19%, barley straw bits 6.7%, cotton seed hull powder 3.5%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 0.5%, dry ground beans leaf powder 1.8%, sucrose 0.5%, gypsum 0.2%, lime carbonate 0.1%, yeast tablet 0.1%, sal epsom 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. Pleurotus abalonus compost; It is characterized in that: straw chip 32%-45%, wheat bran 25%-40%, weed tree sawdust 12%-19%, barley straw bits 3.6%-6.7%, cotton seed hull powder 3.5%-4%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 0.5%-1%, dry ground beans leaf powder 1.7%-2%, sucrose 0.5%-1%, gypsum 0.1%-0.3%, lime carbonate 0.1%-0.3%, yeast tablet 0.1%-0.3%, sal epsom 0.5%-0.8% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

2. a kind of Pleurotus abalonus compost according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: get straw chip, wheat bran, weed tree sawdust, barley straw bits, cotton seed hull powder, Chinese sorghum straw powder, dry ground beans leaf powder in proportion and all be grouped together; Pour the particle that is ground in the kibbler about 100 orders into, add sucrose, gypsum, lime carbonate, yeast tablet, sal epsom after the taking-up in proportion, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 90 minutes; Add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.3 water is mixed thoroughly; Put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with plastic cloth lid, compacting fermentation 72 hours qualified compost.