CN101570451A - Preparation method of hericium erinaceus culture material - Google Patents

Preparation method of hericium erinaceus culture material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101570451A
CN101570451A CNA2008100252420A CN200810025242A CN101570451A CN 101570451 A CN101570451 A CN 101570451A CN A2008100252420 A CNA2008100252420 A CN A2008100252420A CN 200810025242 A CN200810025242 A CN 200810025242A CN 101570451 A CN101570451 A CN 101570451A
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Prior art keywords
hericium erinaceus
potassium
pers
bull
gypsum
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CNA2008100252420A
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Chinese (zh)
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时忠良
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2008100252420A priority Critical patent/CN101570451A/en
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Abstract

A preparation method of a hericium erinaceus culture material comprises 35-55% of cottonseed hulls, 25-45% of corncobs, 10-16% of bran, 1.5-2% of bean cakes, 0.5-1% of sugar, 0.5-1% of potassium phosphate fertilizer, 0.5-1% of gypsum, 1.5-2% of potassium permanganate, 0.1-0.3% of carbendazim, 0.1-0.3% of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 0.1-0.3% of oxygen-increasing powder and 0.5-0.8% of mepiquat chloride, wherein the percentage is weight percentage. The cottonseed hulls, the corncobs, the bran and the bean cakes are all combined together according to a certain proportion, the mixture is poured into a crusher to be crushed into particles with about 120 meshes, the particles are taken out and then added with sugar, potassium phosphate fertilizer, gypsum, potassium permanganate, carbendazim, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, oxygen increasing powder and mepiquat chloride according to a certain proportion, the mixture is poured into a stirrer to be stirred for 60 minutes and taken out, water with the proportion of 1: 1.3-1: 1.5 is added to be stirred uniformly and piled up to ferment for 6 hours, and the qualified compost is obtained.

Description

A kind of compound method of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. compost
Technical field
The present invention relates to the compost of a kind of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., particularly a kind of compound method of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. compost.
Background technology
At present, people are when the cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., generally all adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, but the content of nutrition is all lower in the batching, and this growth to Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. is very unfavorable, the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, susceptible disease.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: cost is low, is particularly suitable for the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. high-quality compost of growth fast.
The scheme that solves its technical problem is: cotton seed hulls 35%-55%, corn cob 25%-45%, wheat bran 10%-16%, soya-bean cake 1.5%-2%, sugar 0.5%-1%, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer 0.5%-1%, gypsum 0.5%-1%, potassium permanganate 1.5%-2%, derosal 0.1%-0.3%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.1%-0.3%, oxygenation powder 0.1%-0.3%, can mould ichor 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting cotton seed hulls, corn cob, wheat bran, soya-bean cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 120 orders into, add in proportion after the taking-up sugar, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer, gypsum, potassium permanganate, derosal, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, oxygenation powder, can mould ichor, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.3-1: 1.5 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 6 hours qualified compost.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. compost pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This compost expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., and the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. stature of producing is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the pure white delicacy of the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Both increase output, solved little, in light weight, the actual property difficult problem slow, susceptible disease of growing of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. stature again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: cotton seed hulls 35%, corn cob 45%, wheat bran 13%, soya-bean cake 2%, sugar 0.8%, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer 1%, gypsum 0.6%, potassium permanganate 1.5%, derosal 0.1%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.2%, oxygenation powder 0.3%, can mould ichor 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting cotton seed hulls, corn cob, wheat bran, soya-bean cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 120 orders into, add in proportion after the taking-up sugar, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer, gypsum, potassium permanganate, derosal, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, oxygenation powder, can mould ichor, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.3-1: 1.5 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 6 hours qualified compost.
Sugar in this prescription, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer, gypsum, potassium permanganate, derosal, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, oxygenation powder, can all buy by mould ichor from market.
Use the present invention to prepare the example of compost cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., as: the Xu Xiulan in Tongshan County Da Xu town, Jiangsu Province, the 500 bags of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. of compost cultivating and growing that utilize the present invention to prepare, pluck 5 times continuously, gather in the crops more than 1139 jin of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. altogether, compare in cultivating and growing family than other cultivating and growing Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., 0.43 kilogram of every bag of voluminous Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers..
For another example: the Wang Xia in Tongshan County Da Xu town, Jiangsu Province, utilize 300 bags of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. of compost cultivating and growing of the technology of the present invention preparation, pluck continuously 6 times, gather in the crops 736 jin of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. altogether, compare in cultivating and growing family than other cultivating and growing Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., 0.51 kilogram of every bag of voluminous Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers..
Embodiment 2: cotton seed hulls 55%, corn cob 27%, wheat bran 10%, soya-bean cake 1.6%, sugar 1%, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer 0.8%, gypsum 1%, potassium permanganate 2%, derosal 0.3%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.3%, oxygenation powder 0.2%, can mould ichor 0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting cotton seed hulls, corn cob, wheat bran, soya-bean cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 120 orders into, add in proportion after the taking-up sugar, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer, gypsum, potassium permanganate, derosal, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, oxygenation powder, can mould ichor, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.3-1: 1.5 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 6 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: cotton seed hulls 45%, corn cob 33%, wheat bran 16%, soya-bean cake 1.7%, sugar 0.5%, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer 0.5%, gypsum 0.5%, potassium permanganate 1.8%, derosal 0.2%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.1%, oxygenation powder 0.1%, can mould ichor 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting cotton seed hulls, corn cob, wheat bran, soya-bean cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 120 orders into, add in proportion after the taking-up sugar, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer, gypsum, potassium permanganate, derosal, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, oxygenation powder, can mould ichor, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.3-1: 1.5 water mix thoroughly pile fermented 6 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of compound method of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. compost, it is characterized in that: cotton seed hulls 35%-55%, corn cob 25%-45%, wheat bran 10%-16%, soya-bean cake 1.5%-2%, sugar 0.5%-1%, phosphoric acid potash fertilizer 0.5%-1%, gypsum 0.5%-1%, potassium permanganate 1.5%-2%, derosal 0.1%-0.3%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.1%-0.3%, oxygenation powder 0.1%-0.3%, can mould ichor 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
CNA2008100252420A 2008-04-29 2008-04-29 Preparation method of hericium erinaceus culture material Pending CN101570451A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100252420A CN101570451A (en) 2008-04-29 2008-04-29 Preparation method of hericium erinaceus culture material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100252420A CN101570451A (en) 2008-04-29 2008-04-29 Preparation method of hericium erinaceus culture material

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CN101570451A true CN101570451A (en) 2009-11-04

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103319274A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 龚涛 Hericium erinaceus medium and its preparation method
CN103449928A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-18 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 Culture medium using waste loquat branches as matrix as well as preparation and cultivation method of culture medium
CN104041324A (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-09-17 杭州常青保健食品有限公司 Method for culturing monkey head mushrooms
CN104604528A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-13 邬金梅 Cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus
CN104756757A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-08 邬方成 Method for planting hericium erinaceus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103319274A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 龚涛 Hericium erinaceus medium and its preparation method
CN104041324A (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-09-17 杭州常青保健食品有限公司 Method for culturing monkey head mushrooms
CN103449928A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-18 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 Culture medium using waste loquat branches as matrix as well as preparation and cultivation method of culture medium
CN103449928B (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-04-08 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 Culture medium using waste loquat branches as matrix as well as preparation and cultivation method of culture medium
CN104604528A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-13 邬金梅 Cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus
CN104756757A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-08 邬方成 Method for planting hericium erinaceus

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Open date: 20091104