CN101585732A - Preparation method of morchella culture material - Google Patents
Preparation method of morchella culture material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101585732A CN101585732A CNA2008101078883A CN200810107888A CN101585732A CN 101585732 A CN101585732 A CN 101585732A CN A2008101078883 A CNA2008101078883 A CN A2008101078883A CN 200810107888 A CN200810107888 A CN 200810107888A CN 101585732 A CN101585732 A CN 101585732A
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- powder
- particles
- bran
- certain proportion
- chicken manure
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241000221638 Morchella Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000002769 Morchella esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000002779 Morchella esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A preparation method of a morchella culture material comprises 30% of cottonseed hulls, 9% of chicken manure, 6% of bran, 6% of sheep manure, 3% of wood chips, 5% of corn flour, 8% of corncobs, 9% of bean cake powder, 3% of bean straw powder, 6% of rapeseed cakes, 6% of oxygen increasing powder, 3% of calcium carbonate, 4% of magnesium sulfate and 2% of monopotassium phosphate. Combining cottonseed hulls, chicken manure, bran, sheep manure, sawdust, corn flour, rice bran powder, corncobs, bean cake powder, beanstalk powder and rapeseed cakes together according to a certain proportion, pouring the mixture into a pulverizer to be pulverized into particles of about 180 meshes, taking the particles out, adding oxygen increasing powder, calcium phosphate, magnesium sulfate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to a certain proportion, then pouring the particles into a stirrer to be stirred for 80 minutes, taking the particles out, adding water according to a certain proportion of 1: 1.5 to be uniformly stirred, putting the particles into a fermentation tank to be piled, covering the particles tightly by plastic cloth, compacting and fermenting for 72 hours to obtain the qualified compost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the compost of a kind of morel, particularly a kind of compound method of morel compost.
Background technology
At present, people are when the cultivation morel, generally all adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, but the content of nutrition is all lower in the batching, and this growth to morel is very unfavorable, the morel stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, susceptible disease.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: the cost expense is cheap, is particularly suitable for the morel high-quality compost of growth fast.
Solving the scheme that its technical problem adopts is: cotton seed hulls 15%-30%, chicken manure 3%-9%, wheat bran 6%-11%, sheep excrement 2%-6%, wood chip 3%-9%, Semen Maydis powder 5%-16%, corn cob 8%-13%, soybean cake powder 3%-9%, soya bean stem meal 3%-9%, rapeseed cake 2%-6%, oxygenation powder 2%-6%, lime carbonate 3%-9%, sal epsom 2%-4%, potassium primary phosphate 2%-4%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting cotton seed hulls, chicken manure, wheat bran, sheep excrement, wood chip, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, corn cob, soybean cake powder, soya bean stem meal, rapeseed cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 180 orders into, add oxygenation powder, calcium phosphate, sal epsom, potassium primary phosphate after the taking-up in proportion, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 80 minutes, the water that added in proportion 1: 1.5 is mixed thoroughly, all put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with the plastic cloth lid, compacting, fermented 72 hours qualified compost.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the morel compost pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This compost expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of morel, and the morel stature of producing is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the morel delicacy that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Both increase output, solved little, in light weight, the actual property difficult problem slow, susceptible disease of growing of morel stature again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: cotton seed hulls 30%, chicken manure 9%, wheat bran 6%, sheep excrement 6%, wood chip 3%, Semen Maydis powder 5%, corn cob 8%, soybean cake powder 9%, soya bean stem meal 3%, rapeseed cake 6%, oxygenation powder 6%, lime carbonate 3%, sal epsom 4%, potassium primary phosphate 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting cotton seed hulls, chicken manure, wheat bran, sheep excrement, wood chip, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, corn cob, soybean cake powder, soya bean stem meal, rapeseed cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 180 orders into, add oxygenation powder, calcium phosphate, sal epsom, potassium primary phosphate after the taking-up in proportion, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 80 minutes, the water that added in proportion 1: 1.5 is mixed thoroughly, all put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with the plastic cloth lid, compacting, fermented 72 hours qualified compost.
Oxygenation powder in this prescription, calcium phosphate, sal epsom, potassium primary phosphate are all buied from market.
Use the present invention to prepare the example of compost cultivating and growing morel, as: chapter is learned in the room on Tongshan County farm along the lake, Jiangsu Province, the 1500 bags of morels of compost cultivating and growing that utilize the present invention to prepare, pluck 5 times continuously, gather in the crops 8043 jin of morels altogether, compare with the cultivating and growing family of other cultivating and growing morel, overcharge and obtain 1.10 kilograms of morels for average every bag.
For another example: Tongshan County San Bao town, Jiangsu Province Hou Hu village Wang Jun, the 800 bags of morels of compost cultivating and growing that utilize the present invention to prepare are plucked 5 times continuously, gather in the crops 4800 jin of morels altogether, compare with the cultivating and growing family of other cultivating and growing morel, overcharge and obtain 1.20 kilograms of morels for average every bag.
Embodiment 2: cotton seed hulls 15%, chicken manure 3%, wheat bran 11%, sheep excrement 2%, wood chip 9%, Semen Maydis powder 16%, corn cob 13%, soybean cake powder 3%, soya bean stem meal 9%, rapeseed cake 2%, oxygenation powder 2%, lime carbonate 9%, sal epsom 2%, potassium primary phosphate 4%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting cotton seed hulls, chicken manure, wheat bran, sheep excrement, wood chip, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, corn cob, soybean cake powder, soya bean stem meal, rapeseed cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 180 orders into, add oxygenation powder, calcium phosphate, sal epsom, potassium primary phosphate after the taking-up in proportion, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 80 minutes, the water that added in proportion 1: 1.5 is mixed thoroughly, all put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with the plastic cloth lid, compacting, fermented 72 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: cotton seed hulls 23%, chicken manure 6%, wheat bran 8%, sheep excrement 4%, wood chip 6%, Semen Maydis powder 10%, corn cob 11%, soybean cake powder 6%, soya bean stem meal 6%, rapeseed cake 4%, oxygenation powder 4%, lime carbonate 6%, sal epsom 3%, potassium primary phosphate 3%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting cotton seed hulls, chicken manure, wheat bran, sheep excrement, wood chip, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, corn cob, soybean cake powder, soya bean stem meal, rapeseed cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 180 orders into, add oxygenation powder, calcium phosphate, sal epsom, potassium primary phosphate after the taking-up in proportion, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 80 minutes, the water that added in proportion 1: 1.5 is mixed thoroughly, all put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with the plastic cloth lid, compacting, fermented 72 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of compound method of morel compost, it is characterized in that: cotton seed hulls 30%, chicken manure 9%, wheat bran 6%, sheep excrement 6%, wood chip 3%, Semen Maydis powder 5%, corn cob 8%, soybean cake powder 9%, soya bean stem meal 3%, rapeseed cake 6%, oxygenation powder 6%, lime carbonate 3%, sal epsom 4%, potassium primary phosphate 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101078883A CN101585732A (en) | 2008-05-25 | 2008-05-25 | Preparation method of morchella culture material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101078883A CN101585732A (en) | 2008-05-25 | 2008-05-25 | Preparation method of morchella culture material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101585732A true CN101585732A (en) | 2009-11-25 |
Family
ID=41370186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101078883A Pending CN101585732A (en) | 2008-05-25 | 2008-05-25 | Preparation method of morchella culture material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101585732A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103907481A (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-07-09 | 丽江中源绿色食品有限公司 | Process for manufacturing high-quality morchella strains |
| CN103923842A (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-07-16 | 云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所 | Screening method of high-quality morchella conica strains |
| CN104844312A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州葛家坞生物科技有限公司 | Morchella cultivation formulation and preparation method therefor |
| CN105191667A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 四川省自然资源科学研究院 | Morchella nutrition formula, nutrition bag, preparation method of nutrition bag and morchella culture method |
| CN106116792A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-16 | 铜仁市侗菇菌业发展有限公司 | A kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers cultivation liquid that topdresses |
| CN106258478A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Utilize Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers nutrient bag that stalk fermentation substrate makes and preparation method thereof |
| CN106688614A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-24 | 徐毓艺 | Highly efficient culture organic stereo box of morchella and in-box culture method of morchella |
| CN108713450A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-30 | 河北民族师范学院 | Utilize the hickory chick cultivation matrix of oyster mushroom obsolete fungus stick making, preparation method and application |
| CN112021073A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-12-04 | 冉永红 | Morchella esculenta external aid nutrition bag ingredient, nutrition bag and preparation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-05-25 CN CNA2008101078883A patent/CN101585732A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103907481A (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-07-09 | 丽江中源绿色食品有限公司 | Process for manufacturing high-quality morchella strains |
| CN103923842A (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-07-16 | 云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所 | Screening method of high-quality morchella conica strains |
| CN104844312A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州葛家坞生物科技有限公司 | Morchella cultivation formulation and preparation method therefor |
| CN105191667A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 四川省自然资源科学研究院 | Morchella nutrition formula, nutrition bag, preparation method of nutrition bag and morchella culture method |
| CN105191667B (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2018-02-06 | 秦小波 | Hickory chick nutrient formulation, nutrient bag and preparation method thereof and hickory chick cultural method |
| CN106116792A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-16 | 铜仁市侗菇菌业发展有限公司 | A kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers cultivation liquid that topdresses |
| CN106258478A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Utilize Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers nutrient bag that stalk fermentation substrate makes and preparation method thereof |
| CN106688614A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-24 | 徐毓艺 | Highly efficient culture organic stereo box of morchella and in-box culture method of morchella |
| CN108713450A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-30 | 河北民族师范学院 | Utilize the hickory chick cultivation matrix of oyster mushroom obsolete fungus stick making, preparation method and application |
| CN112021073A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-12-04 | 冉永红 | Morchella esculenta external aid nutrition bag ingredient, nutrition bag and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20091125 |