CN101570452A - Preparation method of tricholoma lobayense cultivation material - Google Patents
Preparation method of tricholoma lobayense cultivation material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101570452A CN101570452A CNA2008100252721A CN200810025272A CN101570452A CN 101570452 A CN101570452 A CN 101570452A CN A2008100252721 A CNA2008100252721 A CN A2008100252721A CN 200810025272 A CN200810025272 A CN 200810025272A CN 101570452 A CN101570452 A CN 101570452A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- particles
- bran
- gypsum
- white sugar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241000121219 Tricholoma Species 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001441723 Takifugu Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010020880 Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A preparation method of a tricholoma lobayense heim culture material comprises 32-45% of pure straw powder, 25-40% of bran, 12-19% of dry cow dung, 3.6-6.7% of corn flour, 3.5-4% of rice bran powder, 0.5-1% of bean cake powder, 1.7-2% of rapeseed cakes, 0.5-1% of white sugar, 0.1-0.3% of gypsum, 0.1-0.3% of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3% of carbendazim and 0.5-0.8% of monopotassium phosphate, wherein the percentages are weight percentages. Taking pure rice straw powder, bran, dried cow dung, corn flour, rice bran powder, bean cake powder and rapeseed cake according to a certain proportion, combining all the materials together, pouring the mixture into a pulverizer to pulverize the mixture into particles of about 100 meshes, taking out the particles, adding white sugar, gypsum, calcium phosphate, carbendazim and potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to a certain proportion, pouring all the particles into a stirrer to stir for 40 minutes, taking out the particles, adding water according to a certain proportion of 1: 1.5-1: 1.8 to stir uniformly, putting the particles into a fermentation tank to stack, covering the particles tightly by plastic cloth, compacting and fermenting for 48 hours to obtain the qualified compost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the compost of a kind of golden good fortune mushroom, particularly a kind of compound method of golden good fortune mushroom compost.
Background technology
Gold good fortune mushroom shape hypertrophy is round, and just mushroom meat plumpness is pure white, and aromatic flavour is fresh and crisp, and is nutritious.Contain crude protein 27% in the dried mushroom, lipase 37 .8%, total reducing sugar 38%, robust fibre 8% also has multivitamin and mineral substance.At present, people are when cultivating tricholoma lobayense, generally all adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, but the content of nutrition in the batching is all lower, and this growth to Jin Fugu is very unfavorable, the golden good fortune mushroom stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, susceptible disease.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: the cost expense is cheap, is particularly suitable for the Jin Fugu high-quality compost of growth fast.
The scheme that solves its technical problem is: pure straw powder 32%-45%, wheat bran 25%-40%, dried cow dung 12%-19%, Semen Maydis powder 3.6%-6.7%, bran powder 3.5%-4%, soybean cake powder 0.5%-1%, rapeseed cake 1.7%-2%, white sugar 0.5%-1%, gypsum 0.1%-0.3%, lime carbonate 0.1%-0.3%, derosal 0.1%-0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get pure straw powder, wheat bran in proportion, do cow dung, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, soybean cake powder, rapeseed cake all be grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, add white sugar, gypsum, calcium phosphate, derosal, potassium primary phosphate after the taking-up in proportion, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 40 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water is mixed thoroughly, put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with plastic cloth lid, compacting fermentation 48 hours qualified compost.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the golden good fortune mushroom compost pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This compost expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of golden good fortune mushroom, and the golden good fortune mushroom stature that grows is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the pure white delicacy of golden good fortune mushroom that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Both increase output, solved little, in light weight, the actual property difficult problem slow, susceptible disease of growing of golden good fortune mushroom stature again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: pure straw powder 32%, wheat bran 40%, dried cow dung 15%, Semen Maydis powder 5%, bran powder 3.6%, soybean cake powder 1%, rapeseed cake 1.7%, white sugar 0.6%, gypsum 0.1%, lime carbonate 0.2%, derosal 0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get pure straw powder, wheat bran in proportion, do cow dung, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, soybean cake powder, rapeseed cake all be grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, take out the back ratio and add white sugar, gypsum, calcium phosphate, derosal, potassium primary phosphate, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 40 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water is mixed thoroughly, put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with plastic cloth lid, compacting fermentation 48 hours qualified compost.
White sugar in this prescription, gypsum, calcium phosphate, derosal, potassium primary phosphate are all buied from market.
Use the present invention to prepare the example of compost cultivating and growing gold good fortune mushroom, as: the Wang Changjuan in Tongshan County Xu Zhuan town, Jiangsu Province, the 300 bags of golden good fortune mushrooms of compost cultivating and growing that utilize the present invention to prepare, pluck 5 times continuously, gather in the crops 1936 jin in golden good fortune mushroom altogether, compare with the cultivating and growing family of other cultivating and growing gold good fortune mushroom, overcharge and obtain 1.36 kilograms in golden good fortune mushroom for average every bag.
For another example: the Liu Guangfu of Tongshan County Xu Zhuan town, Jiangsu Province brick field, the 536 bags of golden good fortune mushrooms of compost cultivating and growing that utilize the present invention to prepare are plucked 5 times continuously, gather in the crops 3817 jin in golden good fortune mushroom altogether, compare with the cultivating and growing family of other cultivating and growing gold good fortune mushroom, overcharge and obtain 1.20 kilograms in golden good fortune mushroom for average every bag.
Embodiment 2: pure straw powder 45%, wheat bran 30%, dried cow dung 12%, Semen Maydis powder 3.6%, bran powder 4%, soybean cake powder 0.8%, rapeseed cake 2%, white sugar 1%, gypsum 0.3%, lime carbonate 0.3%, derosal 0.2%, potassium primary phosphate 0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get pure straw powder, wheat bran in proportion, do cow dung, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, soybean cake powder, rapeseed cake all be grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, take out the back ratio and add white sugar, gypsum, calcium phosphate, derosal, potassium primary phosphate, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 40 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water is mixed thoroughly, put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with plastic cloth lid, compacting fermentation 48 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: pure straw powder 40%, wheat bran 27%, dried cow dung 19%, Semen Maydis powder 6.7%, bran powder 3.5%, soybean cake powder 0.5%, rapeseed cake 1.8%, white sugar 0.5%, gypsum 0.2%, lime carbonate 0.1%, derosal 0.1%, potassium primary phosphate 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get pure straw powder, wheat bran in proportion, do cow dung, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, soybean cake powder, rapeseed cake all be grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, take out the back ratio and add white sugar, gypsum, calcium phosphate, derosal, potassium primary phosphate, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 40 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.5-1: 1.8 water is mixed thoroughly, put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with plastic cloth lid, compacting fermentation 48 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of compound method of golden good fortune mushroom compost, it is characterized in that: pure straw powder 32%-45%, wheat bran 25%-40%, dried cow dung 12%-19%, Semen Maydis powder 3.6%-6.7%, bran powder 3.5%-4%, soybean cake powder 0.5%-1%, rapeseed cake 1.7%-2%, white sugar 0.5%-1%, gypsum 0.1%-0.3%, lime carbonate 0.1%-0.3%, derosal 0.1%-0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100252721A CN101570452A (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Preparation method of tricholoma lobayense cultivation material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100252721A CN101570452A (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Preparation method of tricholoma lobayense cultivation material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101570452A true CN101570452A (en) | 2009-11-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100252721A Pending CN101570452A (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Preparation method of tricholoma lobayense cultivation material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101570452A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283489A (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2013-09-11 | 何寒 | Method for stereoscopic cultivation of tricholoma giganteum massees |
| CN103467186A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-25 | 邬金飞 | Tricholoma giganteum cultivation material combination and preparation method of cultivation material |
| CN103539540A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-29 | 横县生产力促进中心 | Method for culturing tricholoma lobayense by using mulberry branches |
| CN103641612A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-19 | 邬金梅 | Method for manufacturing Tricholoma lobayense Heim culture material from sunflower byproducts |
| CN104892255A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of Tricholoma lobayense Heim |
| CN104945157A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-30 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Tricholoma giganteum culture medium having function of being anti-microbial for long time and preparation method thereof |
| CN104945143A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-30 | 兴安县铭晖食用菌种植有限公司 | Fungal bag of Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum |
| CN106613332A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-10 | 凤台县兰韵食用菌专业合作社 | Straw mushroom cultivating method with high conversion rate |
-
2008
- 2008-04-30 CN CNA2008100252721A patent/CN101570452A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283489A (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2013-09-11 | 何寒 | Method for stereoscopic cultivation of tricholoma giganteum massees |
| CN103467186A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-25 | 邬金飞 | Tricholoma giganteum cultivation material combination and preparation method of cultivation material |
| CN103539540A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-29 | 横县生产力促进中心 | Method for culturing tricholoma lobayense by using mulberry branches |
| CN103539540B (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-03-04 | 横县生产力促进中心 | Method for culturing tricholoma lobayense by using mulberry branches |
| CN103641612A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-19 | 邬金梅 | Method for manufacturing Tricholoma lobayense Heim culture material from sunflower byproducts |
| CN104892255A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of Tricholoma lobayense Heim |
| CN104945143A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-30 | 兴安县铭晖食用菌种植有限公司 | Fungal bag of Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum |
| CN104945157A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-30 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Tricholoma giganteum culture medium having function of being anti-microbial for long time and preparation method thereof |
| CN106613332A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-10 | 凤台县兰韵食用菌专业合作社 | Straw mushroom cultivating method with high conversion rate |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20091104 |