JP2008515705A - 衝突時に作動するヘッドレスト - Google Patents
衝突時に作動するヘッドレスト Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008515705A JP2008515705A JP2007535173A JP2007535173A JP2008515705A JP 2008515705 A JP2008515705 A JP 2008515705A JP 2007535173 A JP2007535173 A JP 2007535173A JP 2007535173 A JP2007535173 A JP 2007535173A JP 2008515705 A JP2008515705 A JP 2008515705A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- actuating means
- headrest
- seat
- indirectly
- actuating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42772—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash characterised by the triggering system
- B60N2/42781—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash characterised by the triggering system mechanical triggering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/4207—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces
- B60N2/4214—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces longitudinal
- B60N2/4228—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces longitudinal due to impact coming from the rear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/80—Head-rests
- B60N2/888—Head-rests with arrangements for protecting against abnormal g-forces, e.g. by displacement of the head-rest
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
Abstract
Description
部品の位置を直接的に又は間接的に変化する。さらに、本発明によると、これらの手段は圧縮中に負荷される。これらの手段は専門家にとって熟知される任意の形態にできる。しかしながら、相互に関する手段の位置は、作動手段の長手軸線または横断軸線に関する延長部を得ることができるように、力の伝達中に変化するような仕方で、手段は配置されるのが好ましい。例えば、この延長部は、移動または移動から生じる力を、部品、例えば、ヘッドレストに直接的にまたは間接的に伝達するボーデンケーブルに伝達できる。しかしながら、また、作動手段自体をボーデンケーブルの一部分であると考えることもできる。特に好ましい実施例では、手段は相互に角度を成して配置され、力の付加を受けて広がる脚部である。
部品、例えば、ヘッドレストの位置を変化し、このことは、図2と図3で詳細に説明される。専門家は、本発明による作動要素がボーデンケーブルの一部分にもできることを認識するであろう。さらに、専門家は、作動が可逆にできることを認識するであろう。この場合、力7が最早、加えられなければ、直ちに作動要素は原形状に戻り運動をするであろう。
6 バックレスト 7 駆動ユニット 8 作動手段
9 ボーデンケーブル 10 部品、特に、ヘッドレストの位置
11 縦軸線 12 横断面 13 ヘッドレスト
14 車両占有者 15 前方部分 16 フレーム
17 ヘッドレストの取付部
Claims (11)
- 部品の位置を直接的に又は間接的に変化できる作動手段(8)において、前記作動手段は駆動ユニット(7、14)からの力を部品(1)に直接的に又は間接的に伝達する手段(2)を有し、伝達の過程において、部品の位置を直接的に又は間接的に変化し、手段(2)は圧縮負荷されることを特徴とする前記作動手段。
- 手段(2)の相互の位置は、前記作動手段の長手軸線または横断軸線に関する延長(3)を得ることができるような仕方で、力の伝達中に変化することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の作動手段。
- 手段(2)は、力の作用を受けて元の位置4から広がる脚部であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の作動手段。
- 作動手段はボーデンケーブル(9)および/またはボーデンケーブル(9)と相互作用をすることを特徴とする前記請求項の内の1項に記載の作動手段。
- 作動手段は座席(5)の一部分であることを特徴とする前記請求項の内の1項に記載の作動手段。
- 作動手段は座席(5)のバックレスト(6)内に配置されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の作動手段。
- ヘッドレストの位置(10)は作動手段により少なくとも部分的に直接的に又は間接的に変更できることを特徴とする前記請求項の内の1項に記載の作動手段と、ヘッドレスト(13)とを備えた、特に、自動車の座席。
- ヘッドレスト(13)の位置(10)は、後部からの衝撃の場合に変化できることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の座席。
- 作動手段は車両占有者(14)により起動できることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の座席。
- 車両占有者は作動手段の横断面(12)を圧縮することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の座席。
- 作動手段(8)はボーデンケーブル(9)と相互作用をするか、ボーデンケーブル(9)の一部分であることを特徴とする前記請求項の内の1項に記載の座席。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004048910A DE102004048910B4 (de) | 2004-10-06 | 2004-10-06 | Aktuierungsmittel für eine crash-aktive Kopfstütze |
DE102004048910.6 | 2004-10-06 | ||
PCT/EP2005/055053 WO2006037801A1 (de) | 2004-10-06 | 2005-10-06 | Aktuierungsmittel für eine crash-aktive kopfstütze |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008515705A true JP2008515705A (ja) | 2008-05-15 |
JP4918041B2 JP4918041B2 (ja) | 2012-04-18 |
Family
ID=35453318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007535173A Expired - Fee Related JP4918041B2 (ja) | 2004-10-06 | 2005-10-06 | 衝突時に作動するヘッドレスト |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7992932B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1799505B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4918041B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101202923B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100564102C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE435774T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0516535B1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102004048910B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006037801A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008037307A (ja) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-21 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | 車両用シート |
JP2013539436A (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-10-24 | ジョンソン・コントロールズ・ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー | 特に自動車の内装取付設備エリアにおける、調節メカニズム |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004016474B3 (de) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-08-11 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Kopfstütze, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102005045461B3 (de) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-01-25 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Fahrzeugsitz mit einer crash-aktiven Kopfstütze, die eine Überlastsicherung aufweist |
DE102006019176B4 (de) * | 2006-04-21 | 2010-07-22 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Rückenlehne mit Kopfstütze, damit ausgestatteter Fahrzeugsitz und Montageverfahren |
DE102006032639B3 (de) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-10-11 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Aktuierungsmittel für die Kopfstütze eines Fahrzeugsitzes |
DE102006036623B3 (de) * | 2006-08-03 | 2007-10-04 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Aktuierungsmittel, insbesondere für Kopfstütze eines Fahrzeugsitzes |
EP2102031A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2009-09-23 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Vehicle seat with lumbar support |
DE102007018577A1 (de) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Aktuator für eine crashaktive Kopfstütze |
DE102007006835A1 (de) | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-14 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Aktuierungsmittel für eine crash-aktive Kopfstütze |
JP5082490B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-20 | 2012-11-28 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 車両用シート |
DE102007041613B4 (de) | 2007-06-14 | 2009-02-26 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Koppelungseinrichtung für ein Übertragungsmittel, insbesondere eines Fahrzeugsitzes mit crashaktiver Kopfstütze, Fahrzeugsitz und Verfahren |
EP2158107B1 (de) | 2007-06-14 | 2012-09-19 | Johnson Controls GmbH | Koppelungs-entkoppelungseinrichtung für ein übertragungsmittlel, insbesondere eines fahrzeugsitzes mit crashaktiver kopfstütze, und fahrzeugsitz |
DE102008006412B4 (de) * | 2007-08-22 | 2017-04-06 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Fahrzeugsitz |
FR2927581B1 (fr) * | 2008-02-14 | 2010-10-08 | Faurecia Sieges Automobile | Dispositif d'absorption d'energie pour siege de vehicule automobile, siege de vehicule automobile comportant un tel dispositif et vehicule automobile comportant un tel siege. |
US8727437B2 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2014-05-20 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Actuator for crash activated head restraint |
US8205941B2 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-06-26 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Active head restraint for a vehicle seat |
US8939513B2 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2015-01-27 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Rotating head rests |
US8366189B2 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2013-02-05 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Coupling/uncoupling device for a transmission means in particular on a vehicle seat with a crash-active headrest and vehicle seat |
US8167348B2 (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2012-05-01 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Cable activated latch pawl for floor console armrest |
WO2014056618A1 (de) | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | C. Rob. Hammerstein Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE102013010705B4 (de) * | 2013-03-26 | 2017-09-14 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.à.r.l. | Kopfstütze, die in x-richtung in eine sicherheitsstellung und eine komfortstellung überführbar ist |
DE102013014479B4 (de) * | 2013-09-02 | 2017-02-23 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Kopfstütze für einen Fahrzeugsitz |
US10569683B2 (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2020-02-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Headrest support assembly |
CN117693443A (zh) | 2021-05-21 | 2024-03-12 | 格拉默股份公司 | 可折叠头枕弹簧补偿器 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19738201A1 (de) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | Grammer Ag | Fahrzeugsitz mit Kopfstütze |
DE10232017C1 (de) * | 2002-07-16 | 2003-09-25 | Faurecia Autositze Gmbh & Co | Rückenlehne eines Kraftfahrzeugsitzes mit einer aktiven Kopfstütze |
US6749256B1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2004-06-15 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat having a movable head restraint |
US20040155496A1 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-12 | Farquhar Mark A. | Anti-backdriving active head restraint |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE8412967U1 (de) * | 1984-08-02 | Gesellschaft für Steuerungstechnik GmbH & Co, 6332 Ehringshausen | Geber mit Rückstellvorrichtung | |
US3628197A (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1971-12-21 | Ruth Lee Leventhal | Collapsible and disposable bedpan |
US5168629A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-12-08 | Frank Willard | Scissor assembly |
US5823619A (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1998-10-20 | Trw Occupant Restraint Systems Gmbh | Vehicle seat |
DE29614978U1 (de) * | 1996-08-28 | 1997-01-02 | Trw Occupant Restraint Systems Gmbh, 73551 Alfdorf | Fahrzeugsitz mit einer an der Rückenlehne verstellbaren Kopfstütze |
GB2316863B (en) | 1996-09-06 | 2000-07-26 | Autoliv Dev | Improvements in or relating to a safety seat |
DE19707998B4 (de) * | 1997-02-27 | 2007-04-05 | Inova Gmbh Technische Entwicklungen | Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE29811127U1 (de) * | 1998-06-22 | 1998-08-27 | Delphi Automotive Systems Deutschland GmbH, 42369 Wuppertal | Sitz- und Kopfstützenanordnung für ein Fahrzeug |
JP3775059B2 (ja) | 1998-06-26 | 2006-05-17 | マツダ株式会社 | 自動車用シート |
DE29907245U1 (de) | 1999-04-23 | 1999-08-26 | Trw Repa Gmbh | Aufblasbare Kopfstütze |
DE19947621B4 (de) * | 1999-10-04 | 2011-08-18 | Lear Corp., Mich. | Sitz für ein Fortbewegungsmittel |
DE10004766B4 (de) * | 2000-02-03 | 2004-10-28 | Keiper Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kopfstütze für einen Fahrzeugsitz |
DE10041528B4 (de) * | 2000-08-24 | 2010-09-16 | Lear Corporation Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrzeugsitz |
US6824212B2 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2004-11-30 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat |
US6719368B1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2004-04-13 | Magna Seating Systems Inc. | Vehicle seat assembly having a cradle seat back |
US6767064B2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2004-07-27 | Lear Corporation | Translatable head restraint for automotive seat backrest |
DE20217258U1 (de) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-03-18 | Lear Corporation, Southfield | Kopfstützenverstellvorrichtung |
DE102004016474B3 (de) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-08-11 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Kopfstütze, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
JP4118256B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-22 | 2008-07-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用シート |
JP4102779B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-22 | 2008-06-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用シート |
JP4339768B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-17 | 2009-10-07 | 日本発條株式会社 | 車両用シート |
DE102006019176B4 (de) * | 2006-04-21 | 2010-07-22 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Rückenlehne mit Kopfstütze, damit ausgestatteter Fahrzeugsitz und Montageverfahren |
US7850235B2 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2010-12-14 | Lear Corporation | Active head restraint system with actuating system for a vehicle seat |
US8727437B2 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2014-05-20 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Actuator for crash activated head restraint |
-
2004
- 2004-10-06 DE DE102004048910A patent/DE102004048910B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-06 KR KR1020077007355A patent/KR101202923B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-10-06 US US11/664,677 patent/US7992932B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-06 DE DE502005007669T patent/DE502005007669D1/de active Active
- 2005-10-06 AT AT05794793T patent/ATE435774T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-06 CN CNB2005800340036A patent/CN100564102C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-06 EP EP05794793A patent/EP1799505B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-10-06 JP JP2007535173A patent/JP4918041B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-06 WO PCT/EP2005/055053 patent/WO2006037801A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-10-06 BR BRPI0516535A patent/BRPI0516535B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19738201A1 (de) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | Grammer Ag | Fahrzeugsitz mit Kopfstütze |
DE10232017C1 (de) * | 2002-07-16 | 2003-09-25 | Faurecia Autositze Gmbh & Co | Rückenlehne eines Kraftfahrzeugsitzes mit einer aktiven Kopfstütze |
US20040155496A1 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-12 | Farquhar Mark A. | Anti-backdriving active head restraint |
US6749256B1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2004-06-15 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat having a movable head restraint |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008037307A (ja) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-21 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | 車両用シート |
JP2013539436A (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-10-24 | ジョンソン・コントロールズ・ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー | 特に自動車の内装取付設備エリアにおける、調節メカニズム |
KR101426899B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-10 | 2014-08-05 | 존슨 컨트롤스 게엠베하 | 특히 자동차의 내부 피팅 영역에서의 조정 메커니즘 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1799505A1 (de) | 2007-06-27 |
JP4918041B2 (ja) | 2012-04-18 |
US20070262631A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
ATE435774T1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
US7992932B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 |
CN101035694A (zh) | 2007-09-12 |
DE102004048910B4 (de) | 2009-09-17 |
KR101202923B1 (ko) | 2012-11-19 |
CN100564102C (zh) | 2009-12-02 |
EP1799505B1 (de) | 2009-07-08 |
WO2006037801A1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
KR20070057228A (ko) | 2007-06-04 |
BRPI0516535A (pt) | 2008-09-09 |
DE502005007669D1 (de) | 2009-08-20 |
BRPI0516535B1 (pt) | 2016-08-09 |
DE102004048910A1 (de) | 2006-04-20 |
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