JP2006137413A - エアバッグ装置 - Google Patents
エアバッグ装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006137413A JP2006137413A JP2005321080A JP2005321080A JP2006137413A JP 2006137413 A JP2006137413 A JP 2006137413A JP 2005321080 A JP2005321080 A JP 2005321080A JP 2005321080 A JP2005321080 A JP 2005321080A JP 2006137413 A JP2006137413 A JP 2006137413A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/232—Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2338—Tethers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/34—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
- B60R21/36—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians using airbags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R2021/23169—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for knee protection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R2021/23192—Roof bags, i.e. protecting the occupant in a roll-over situation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
- B60R2021/23316—Inner seams, e.g. creating separate compartments or used as tethering means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
- B60R2021/23324—Inner walls crating separate compartments, e.g. communicating with vents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2338—Tethers
- B60R2021/23382—Internal tether means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2338—Tethers
- B60R2021/23386—External tether means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/06—Safety nets, transparent sheets, curtains, or the like, e.g. between occupants and glass
- B60R21/08—Safety nets, transparent sheets, curtains, or the like, e.g. between occupants and glass automatically movable from an inoperative to an operative position, e.g. in a collision
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2342—Tear seams
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】エアバッグは、展開した状態で矢型「<」形状に湾曲するバッグと、バッグの車両ボディを向く側に配置され、バッグの上端および下端を互いに結合する結合部材とを含む。バッグの縦方向中間部が車両乗員の方へ突出している。この突出した中間部と結合部材との間に空間が画定される。車両乗員の頭部が初めに中間部に接触し、次にバッグを車両ボディの方へ押圧する。中間部から上方および下方へと延びるバッグの上部および下部が、結合部材と協動して、三角形の空間を画定する。
【選択図】図1
Description
Claims (41)
- 第一、第二側面および上端、下端を有するエアバッグを含むエアバッグ装置であって、
前記エアバッグが、前記第一側面と、前記エアバッグの前記上端および下端を含む平面とにより外被空間が画定される位置へ膨張するように構成され、
前記外被空間の容積の、前記膨張したエアバッグの容積に対する比率が約1.0より大きい、エアバッグ装置。 - 前記比率が約1.2より大きい、請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグの前記第一端および第二端を共に結合する結合部材をさらに含む、請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記第二側面が車両乗員付近に位置し、前記結合部材が車両ボディを向く位置へ膨張するように前記エアバッグが構成されている、請求項3記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記第二側面が車両ボディ付近に位置し、前記結合部材が車両乗員を向く位置へ膨張するように前記エアバッグが構成されている、請求項3記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記結合部材の縦方向長さが前記エアバッグの縦方向長さよりも短い、請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグの縦方向距離の、前記結合部材の前記縦方向長さに対する比率が約1.2以上である、請求項6記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグの前記縦方向距離の、前記結合部材の前記縦方向長さに対する比率が約1.25である、請求項6記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグ装置が約7.5の有効占積率を含む、請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグ装置が約7.5より大きい有効占積率を含む、請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 車両乗員を保護するためのエアバッグ装置であって、このエアバッグ装置が、
第一、第二側面および上端、下端を有するエアバッグと、
前記エアバッグの前記上端と下端とを結合する部材と
を含み、
前記第一側面と、前記結合部材を含む平面とにより外被空間が画定される位置へ膨張するように前記エアバッグが構成されている、エアバッグ装置。 - 前記エアバッグ展開時に、横から見ると、前記エアバッグが概ね横向きの「V」字型を形成する、請求項11記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグ展開時に、横から見ると、前記エアバッグが概ね「L」字型を形成する、請求項11記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグ展開時に、横から見ると、前記エアバッグと前記結合部材とが共に実質「D」字型を形成する、請求項11記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグが、衝突時に乗員の頭部を受容するように構成された中間部を含む、請求項11記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記中間部が、前記エアバッグの中央位置よりも縦方向で低く配置される、請求項15記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記中間部が、縦方向で前記エアバッグのほぼ中央に配置される、請求項15記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグが、チャンバを形成するために結合された第一パネルおよび第二パネルを含む、請求項15記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記第一および第二パネルの縦方向長さが前記結合部材の縦方向長さよりも長い、請求項18記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記第一パネルと前記第二パネルとの間に複数のチャンバが形成される、請求項18記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグ内で前記複数のチャンバが縦方向に延びる、請求項20記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグの前記中間部における前記複数のチャンバのそれぞれの幅が、前記エアバッグの前記上端および下端における前記複数のチャンバのそれぞれの幅よりも短い、請求項21記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記部材が織物パネルを含む、請求項11記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記部材がテザーを含む、請求項11記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記部材が、付加的結合点において前記エアバッグに結合する、請求項11記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 複数の部材をさらに含む、請求項11記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 第一、第二側面および上端、下端を有するエアバッグと、
前記エアバッグの前記上端および下端を結合する部材と、
前記エアバッグを膨張するためのインフレータと
を含む乗員安全装置であって、
前記第一側面と、前記結合部材を含む平面とにより外被空間が画定される位置へ膨張するように前記エアバッグが構成されている、乗員安全装置。 - 車両衝突を判断して前記エアバッグの展開を引き起こすように構成された電子制御ユニットをさらに含む、請求項27記載の乗員安全装置。
- 車両乗員の重量および/または位置を判断するように構成されたシート重量センサをさらに含む、請求項27記載の乗員安全装置。
- 電動シートベルト装置をさらに含む、請求項27記載の乗員安全装置。
- 複数のエアバッグをさらに含む、請求項27記載の乗員安全装置。
- 前記複数のエアバッグのうちの1つが運転席用エアバッグである、請求項31記載の乗員安全装置。
- 前記複数のエアバッグのうちの1つが助手席用エアバッグである、請求項31記載の乗員安全装置。
- 前記複数のエアバッグのうちの1つがサイドエアバッグである、請求項31記載の乗員安全装置。
- 第一、第二側面、上端、下端および中間部を有するエアバッグと、
前記エアバッグの前記上端および下端を結合する部材と
を含むエアバッグ装置であって、
前記第一側面と、前記結合部材を含む平面とにより外被空間が画定される位置へ膨張するように前記エアバッグが構成されている、エアバッグ装置。 - 前記中間部が車両ボディ付近にくるように前記エアバッグが配置され、前記結合部材が、前記エアバッグの前記車両ボディと反対の側で車両乗員を向く、請求項35記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグ装置が車両ルーフに位置するように構成される結果、前記エアバッグが車両乗員へ向かって下方に展開する、請求項35記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグ装置が車両ボディの下部に位置するように構成される結果、前記エアバッグが車両乗員の膝部分に接触する位置へと下方に展開する、請求項35記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグ装置が車両シートに配置される、請求項35記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグがサイドエアバッグである、請求項35記載のエアバッグ装置。
- 前記エアバッグが車両の外側部分に配置される、請求項35記載のエアバッグ装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004013364 | 2004-03-17 | ||
US62702504P | 2004-11-12 | 2004-11-12 | |
US60/627,025 | 2004-11-12 | ||
US62717804P | 2004-11-15 | 2004-11-15 | |
US60/627,178 | 2004-11-15 | ||
US62853904P | 2004-11-18 | 2004-11-18 | |
US60/628,539 | 2004-11-18 | ||
US64648705P | 2005-01-25 | 2005-01-25 | |
US60/646,487 | 2005-01-25 | ||
US65273105P | 2005-02-15 | 2005-02-15 | |
US60/652,731 | 2005-02-15 | ||
US11/092,590 US7828322B2 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2005-03-29 | Airbag device |
US11/092,590 | 2005-03-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006137413A true JP2006137413A (ja) | 2006-06-01 |
JP4797579B2 JP4797579B2 (ja) | 2011-10-19 |
Family
ID=46205506
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005321080A Expired - Fee Related JP4797579B2 (ja) | 2004-03-17 | 2005-11-04 | エアバッグ装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7828322B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1577172B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4797579B2 (ja) |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006142964A (ja) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-06-08 | Takata Petri Ag | 頭部保護エアバッグ及び頭部保護エアバッグ装置 |
JP2011073516A (ja) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | エアバッグ |
JP2011111067A (ja) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-09 | Nippon Plast Co Ltd | サイドエアバッグ装置 |
JP2011201346A (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-10-13 | Nippon Plast Co Ltd | サイドエアバッグ装置 |
EP2390144A1 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | Takata Corp. | Curtain airbag |
JP2012071718A (ja) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-04-12 | Nippon Plast Co Ltd | カーテンエアバッグ装置 |
JP2012086829A (ja) * | 2010-09-22 | 2012-05-10 | Autoliv Development Ab | カーテンエアバッグ |
JP2012096628A (ja) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-24 | Autoliv Development Ab | カーテンエアバッグ |
JP2012192871A (ja) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-10-11 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | サイドエアバッグ装置、乗員保護装置及び乗員保護方法 |
KR101326887B1 (ko) | 2011-09-06 | 2013-11-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 탄성이 구비된 커튼에어백 |
JP2014004915A (ja) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-16 | Autoliv Development Ab | サイドエアバッグ装置 |
WO2014033820A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-03-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用サイドエアバッグ装置 |
JP2014511305A (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2014-05-15 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | 車両用の歩行者保護エアバッグ |
WO2015059977A1 (ja) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-30 | タカタ株式会社 | カーテンエアバッグ及びカーテンエアバッグ装置 |
JP2015187000A (ja) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | カーテンエアバッグ装置及び乗員保護装置 |
JP2016030555A (ja) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-03-07 | タカタ株式会社 | カーテンエアバッグ及びカーテンエアバッグ装置 |
JP2016124498A (ja) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-07-11 | 芦森工業株式会社 | エアバッグ |
JP2016190529A (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-10 | 富士重工業株式会社 | 車外用エアバッグ |
JP2017505732A (ja) * | 2014-02-12 | 2017-02-23 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | 車両用サイド・カーテン・エアバッグ |
JP2017521313A (ja) * | 2014-07-14 | 2017-08-03 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | 車両用サイドカーテンエアバッグ |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US7828322B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 |
US20100276915A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
EP1577172A2 (en) | 2005-09-21 |
EP1577172B1 (en) | 2012-11-14 |
EP1577172A3 (en) | 2006-01-18 |
US7922193B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 |
US20050206138A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
US7967334B2 (en) | 2011-06-28 |
US20100276916A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
JP4797579B2 (ja) | 2011-10-19 |
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