EP1524385B1 - Extrudierte Platte, insbesondere für Bodenbelag - Google Patents
Extrudierte Platte, insbesondere für Bodenbelag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1524385B1 EP1524385B1 EP04023139A EP04023139A EP1524385B1 EP 1524385 B1 EP1524385 B1 EP 1524385B1 EP 04023139 A EP04023139 A EP 04023139A EP 04023139 A EP04023139 A EP 04023139A EP 1524385 B1 EP1524385 B1 EP 1524385B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- plate
- groove
- panel according
- tongue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/102—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of fibrous or chipped materials, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/24—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
- E04C2/246—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20 combinations of materials fully covered by E04C2/16 and E04C2/20
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02161—Floor elements with grooved main surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2203/04—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for comprising a plurality of internal elongated cavities arranged in substantially parallel rows
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plate, in particular a base plate as a combination barefoot board, which can be installed both inside and outside a building, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- floor panels which are made of a solid profile of wood or a compressed wood material, which may be provided on the upper side profiles to increase the slip resistance. To lock these plates, these have at their longitudinal edges in each case a groove into which a connecting element can be inserted with springs, which is then fixed to the ground.
- the use of wood panels has the disadvantage that they are relatively quickly subject to aging and must be replaced after several years. Especially for terraces or balconies, wood panels often need to be impregnated to extend the life.
- laminated panels provided with a laminated layer for the interior, which have a coated carrier layer of pressed glue and chips.
- a coated carrier layer of pressed glue and chips In the production of the plates are separated and profiled by milling at their edges to lock them during installation can. The production of such Milled profiles is relatively expensive. Furthermore, these plates are only bad for outdoor use because they are not weather resistant.
- the plate according to the invention consists of a body produced by extrusion of a mixture of natural materials such as wood fibers, wood chips, straw, hay, rice husks or the like, and plastic, wherein the plate has on opposite longitudinal sides an integrally formed locking system of groove and / or spring.
- the plate can thus be produced in one production step by extrusion and does not need to be post-processed in several steps in order to mill a locking profile or decorative coating the surface. Because in the extrusion process, the plate can be produced in one operation in the desired shape.
- the plate is designed ready for laying and has a walk-on surface. Through the use of a mixture of natural materials and plastic, the plate is extremely weather-resistant, since no moisture can penetrate into the plate.
- an anti-slip profiling is extruded on the upper side.
- the slip-resistant profiling can for example consist of several spaced-apart grooves, which give an improved grip when entering and also allow rainwater to escape to the side. Additionally or alternatively, the surface may be brushed. When brushing by means of a steel brush small longitudinal grooves, which form a particularly slip-resistant surface, although a splintering does not occur, as would be the case with a pure wood material.
- a walk-on surface is also formed on the underside of the plate, which has a differently shaped profiling than the top. Then
- the plate can optionally be laid with the top or bottom up, depending on the taste of the user, without two separate plates must be made and stored.
- the plate In order to keep the weight of the plate low and to use only a relatively small amount of material for a bottom plate, preferably several strip-shaped recesses are provided on the underside. As a result, the material consumption is reduced for a given thickness of a plate and in addition, the plate can move safely on a floor, as the alternating arrangement of recesses and protruding webs give increased support.
- the recesses preferably have a depth between 20 and 60%, in particular 30 to 50% of the thickness of the plate, so that the plate still has sufficient resistance to impact.
- the plate contains a colored plastic which is weather resistant and substantially retains the color.
- the plate can be used straight for terraces or balconies and it can be provided with the addition of suitable dyes a decorative appealing plate.
- a groove for inserting a spring of a connecting element can be provided on two opposite longitudinal edges.
- the groove may be wedge-shaped and formed symmetrically to a horizontal plane, so that with the same connecting elements, the plate with the top or bottom can be mounted directed upwards.
- a plate 1 comprises a body 2 which is made of a mixture of natural materials such as wood fibers, wood chips, straw, hay, rice husks or the like and plastic, preferably polypropylene by extrusion. These natural products are extremely inexpensive to procure and can be processed in addition to polypropylene with another polymer.
- the mixture of plastic and natural materials is heated and forced through an extruder, which gives the disk 1 the final form.
- the proportion of polypropylene can be between 20 and 40%, depending on the strength requirements. For a stronger bond, the mixture may also have a proportion of cement.
- the plate 1 is rectangular in plan view and has a much greater length than width.
- On the surface longitudinally extending grooves 3 are recessed, between which strip-shaped projections 4 are arranged.
- the slip resistance is increased at the surface, wherein the grooves 3 extend over only a small part of the height of the plate 1. Furthermore, the surface is brushed and therefore provided with fine longitudinal grooves.
- the plate 1 can be laid with both sides upwards and, due to the material, shatterproof, so that it can be used as a combi barefoot board.
- the plate 1 is formed as a hollow profile and comprises a plurality of rectangular cross-section hollow chambers 8 which are spaced apart by webs 7.
- the webs 7 connect the top with the bottom and ensure sufficient resistance to impact of the plate.
- the plate 1 At opposite longitudinal edges of the plate 1 is provided in each case one to the height of the plate 1 approximately central groove 9, which has wedge-shaped walls 10 and is symmetrical to a horizontal plane.
- FIGS. 2a) and 2b the plate 1 is shown via a locking system respectively in the assembled state, wherein in FIG. 2a ) the grooves 3 are arranged upwards and in FIG. 2 ) the ribs 5 and 6 cuts are arranged upwards.
- a wedge-shaped spring 13 is inserted with corresponding oblique walls 12 of a connecting element 11.
- the connecting element 11 has on opposite sides springs 13, which are then inserted into the grooves 9 of two adjacent plates 1.
- the connecting element 11 is formed on the underside with a strip-shaped projection 14 which extends approximately to the bottom.
- the connecting element 11 can be connected from above by known fastening means, such as screws, clamps or other fastening means with a arranged under the plates 1 floor scaffold, with the wedge-shaped configuration of the grooves 9 and the springs 13, a clamping of the plates 1 is achieved.
- the connecting element 11 can be made as the plates 1 of the above-mentioned extruded material or another material.
- FIG. 3 a modified embodiment of a plate 1 'according to the invention is shown.
- the plate 1 is again with grooves 3 'and projections 4 'provided.
- this plate 1 ' is not formed as a hollow profile but has at the bottom strip-shaped recesses 6' are provided, which are surrounded by supporting baseboards 5 '.
- the thickness of the plate 1 results from the distance between the skirting 5 'and the top of the projections 4.
- the recesses 6' is based on the thickness of the plate 1, the material consumption and weight reduced, the thickness of the plate 1 in the Area of the recesses 6 'still ensures sufficient resistance to impact.
- the plate 1 is fixed by means of a mounting bracket 20 at the bottom.
- the metallic mounting bracket 20 has upwardly projecting projections 21 and 22 which are each angled toward one side. The angled part rests against an oblique lower wall 10 of the groove 9 of a plate 1, so that two adjacent plates 1 can be clamped to the ground.
- the mounting bracket 20 is screwed with a flat bottom portion 23 to a lower support, so that the plates 1 can then be inserted into the corresponding projections 21 and 22 with their grooves 9.
- the mounting bracket 20 is shown in detail from stainless steel.
- the projections 21 and 22 are offset in a direction along the groove 9 of the plates 1 and have with their angled portion in opposite directions.
- the projections can be produced for example by punching and bending.
- recesses 24 and 25 are formed in the bottom portion 23.
- Adjacent to the projections 21 and 22 openings 26 are provided for screws.
- the illustrated invention is not limited to the embodiments shown. Instead of the locking system shown, other locking systems can be used, wherein the plates of extruded material each have a part of the locking system, namely a groove or a spring.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL04023139T PL1524385T3 (pl) | 2003-10-15 | 2004-09-29 | Płyta wyciskana, zwłaszcza płyta podłogowa |
SI200431156T SI1524385T1 (sl) | 2003-10-15 | 2004-09-29 | Ekstrudirana plošča, še zlasti za talno oblogo |
CY20091100665T CY1109806T1 (el) | 2003-10-15 | 2009-06-24 | Πλακα εξωθησεως, ειδικοτερα δια επιστρωση δαπεδου |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20315836U | 2003-10-15 | ||
DE20315836U DE20315836U1 (de) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Platte, insbesondere Bodenplatte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1524385A1 EP1524385A1 (de) | 2005-04-20 |
EP1524385B1 true EP1524385B1 (de) | 2009-03-25 |
Family
ID=29762534
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04023139A Not-in-force EP1524385B1 (de) | 2003-10-15 | 2004-09-29 | Extrudierte Platte, insbesondere für Bodenbelag |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1524385B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE426712T1 (pt) |
CY (1) | CY1109806T1 (pt) |
DE (2) | DE20315836U1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK1524385T3 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2324782T3 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL1524385T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1524385E (pt) |
SI (1) | SI1524385T1 (pt) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019149892A1 (de) | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-08 | Greiner Extrusion Group Gmbh | Wpc-extrusionsprofil und vorrichtung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2866912A1 (fr) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-02 | Cerland | Systeme de fixation de panneaux d'habillage, notamment lames de parquet |
US20060032175A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Mannington Mills, Inc. | Flooring products and methods of making the same |
DE102006040093B4 (de) * | 2006-08-28 | 2015-09-10 | Guido Schulte | Fußbodenpaneele |
DE102006045226B3 (de) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-05-29 | Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Dielen und Diele aus polymer gebundenen Faserwerkstoffen |
DE102006055715A1 (de) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-29 | Werzalit Ag + Co. Kg | Bodenelement in Form einer verlegbare Bodenplatte und damit gebildeter Verbund |
EP2096232A1 (en) | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | Nmc S.A. | Fastening device |
DE102008056425A1 (de) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-12 | Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fassade und Verfahren zur Montage einer Fassade |
DE202009003138U1 (de) | 2009-03-09 | 2010-07-29 | Rehau Ag + Co | Befestigungselement |
DE102011050098A1 (de) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-08 | Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Paneel |
DE102011050618A1 (de) | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-29 | Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Paneel und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Paneels |
DE102011052048A1 (de) | 2011-07-21 | 2013-01-24 | Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bodenaufbau |
DE102012104415A1 (de) | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-28 | Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bodenbelag |
DE202015101203U1 (de) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-06-15 | Rehau Ag + Co | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
DE202015101696U1 (de) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-07-08 | Rehau Ag + Co | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
DE202017005643U1 (de) | 2017-10-30 | 2019-01-31 | REHAU Gesellschaft m.b.H | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
NL2032733B1 (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2024-02-16 | I4F Licensing Nv | An extruded panel and method of producing a panel thereof |
DE102022131814A1 (de) | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | Denise Schuster | Bodenelement |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2101782A1 (de) * | 1971-01-15 | 1972-07-20 | Taravin Kunststoff-GmbH & Co KG, 5161 Stockheim | Fußbodenbelag aus extrudierten Profilen |
US5647184A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1997-07-15 | L. B. Plastics Limited | Modular decking plank, and decking structure |
US6035588A (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 2000-03-14 | Crane Plastics Company Limited Partnership | Deck plank |
WO2001000948A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-04 | Flexiteek International A/S | Shape conforming surface covering |
CA2287104A1 (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2001-01-19 | Karl Hermann Werner Gregori | Decking assembly and decking kit with hold-down clip |
US6586503B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-07-01 | Correct Building Products, L.L.C. | Composite products comprising cellulosic materials and synthetic resins and methods of making the same |
US20030154662A1 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2003-08-21 | Andersen Corporation | Hollow profile decking system comprising plank and anchor using anchor flange construction |
DE10250786A1 (de) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-19 | Holz-Speckmann Gmbh | Plattenelement |
WO2004083558A1 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-09-30 | Tech-Wood International Ltd | Cover or wall profile |
-
2003
- 2003-10-15 DE DE20315836U patent/DE20315836U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-09-29 DK DK04023139T patent/DK1524385T3/da active
- 2004-09-29 EP EP04023139A patent/EP1524385B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-09-29 PT PT04023139T patent/PT1524385E/pt unknown
- 2004-09-29 ES ES04023139T patent/ES2324782T3/es active Active
- 2004-09-29 SI SI200431156T patent/SI1524385T1/sl unknown
- 2004-09-29 DE DE502004009207T patent/DE502004009207D1/de active Active
- 2004-09-29 AT AT04023139T patent/ATE426712T1/de active
- 2004-09-29 PL PL04023139T patent/PL1524385T3/pl unknown
-
2009
- 2009-06-24 CY CY20091100665T patent/CY1109806T1/el unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019149892A1 (de) | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-08 | Greiner Extrusion Group Gmbh | Wpc-extrusionsprofil und vorrichtung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1524385E (pt) | 2009-06-22 |
ATE426712T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
DK1524385T3 (da) | 2009-07-20 |
PL1524385T3 (pl) | 2009-08-31 |
ES2324782T3 (es) | 2009-08-14 |
SI1524385T1 (sl) | 2009-08-31 |
EP1524385A1 (de) | 2005-04-20 |
DE20315836U1 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
CY1109806T1 (el) | 2014-09-10 |
DE502004009207D1 (de) | 2009-05-07 |
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