EP1313917A1 - Verfahren zur wiederverwertung von spuckstoff - Google Patents
Verfahren zur wiederverwertung von spuckstoffInfo
- Publication number
- EP1313917A1 EP1313917A1 EP02702307A EP02702307A EP1313917A1 EP 1313917 A1 EP1313917 A1 EP 1313917A1 EP 02702307 A EP02702307 A EP 02702307A EP 02702307 A EP02702307 A EP 02702307A EP 1313917 A1 EP1313917 A1 EP 1313917A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- rejects
- filler
- particles
- fresh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 aluminum silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 10
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000294754 Macroptilium atropurpureum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009838 combustion analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/01—Waste products, e.g. sludge
Definitions
- the raw material i.e. H. Cellulose
- fillers which give printing and writing papers in particular an even formation, better softness, whiteness and grip.
- These fillers which are usually called “ash”, since they remain as ash in the combustion analysis, are either added to the fiber suspension or applied during brushing.
- Natural printing papers contain up to 35% by weight of fillers, coated papers 25% to 50% by weight. The amount of filler depends very much on the intended use of the paper. Heavily weighted papers have lower strengths and poorer sizing.
- Coating pigments that can come from residual coating colors or coated scrap.
- the grain size plays an important role, since it strongly influences the filler yield and the physical properties of the paper, especially the porosity.
- the filler content remaining in the paper is between 20 and 80% of the amount added to the fiber suspension.
- fillers and coating pigments kaolin, calcium carbonate, precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC), artificial aluminum silicates and oxide hydrates, titanium dioxide, satin white, talc and calcium silicate.
- PCC precipitated calcium carbonate
- artificial aluminum silicates and oxide hydrates titanium dioxide, satin white, talc and calcium silicate.
- Another possibility of treating the rejects in the past was to partially process them with the aid of centrifugal cleaners in order to separate the fibers on the one hand and / or the coating colors and fillers on the other hand and at least partially reuse them.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a new environmentally friendly concept for treating the rejects, in particular the centrifugal cleaners, and the most complete one possible To make recycling accessible.
- the object of the invention is, in particular, to provide a method for recycling rejects, while at the same time saving energy costs and raw material costs, transport costs and landfill costs.
- rejects in particular the centrifugal cleaner from paper, cardboard and cardboard manufacture, characterized in that rejects containing fibers, coating color and / or filler, optionally with addition of water, coating color, fresh filler and / or filler slurry ground to the desired particle size distribution and used as a raw material for the paper pulp and / or coating color.
- the normally solid reject contains valuable raw materials which can be recovered with the help of the present invention and which can be returned to various paper production processes after grinding.
- the rejects from paper mills that produce coated paper or cardboard types contain a great deal of flakes of coating color. The thicker the coating layer, the more difficult it is to recover the flakes using the technology of the prior art. Double-coated varieties or coated cardboard types can be mentioned here as special examples.
- Another group in the paper industry are the SC paper manufacturing companies that lose large amounts of fillers due to rejects.
- the rejects are now ground and optionally with water, coating color, filler and / or Filler slurry added.
- the reject slurry or the ground powder is then returned to the paper production cycle for the paper pulp and / or as a coating color.
- fractions of fillers, coating color flakes, fiber suspension residues, such as, for example, fiber lumps or splinters, and foreign bodies, for example sand, can be discovered.
- the distribution of the reject material particle sizes essentially corresponds to the original distribution in the coating colors, fillers or filler / pigment slurries.
- more than 95% of the total rejects or even the complete amount can be recovered and returned to production.
- the reprocessed reprocessed according to the invention then functions, for example, as a filler, as a result of which the consumption of fresh filler or pigment can be consequently reduced.
- the grinding of the rejects is preferably installed in a centrifugal cleaner system after the last of usually several phases of a centrifugal cleaner.
- the accept from the additional cleaner system is returned to a previous phase and the remaining amount of the reject forms the final reject.
- the sieve pass obtained in this way consists of fibers, fillers, pigments, fine sand, black particles and agglomerates of fillers and pigments or pigments, fibers and fillers.
- Filler is usually understood to mean the fine particles used in the pulp; pigment means the fine particles used in the coating color.
- Flocculation and sedimentation, filtration, sieving and / or centrifugation are available as known methods for separating the undesirable constituents of the rejects.
- Flocculation and reloading often cause agglomeration in the separation processes. rate, which can now be ground according to the invention.
- Sieves are usually used for processing, preferably curved sieves for separating contaminants (broken balls, separating agents, rust, etc.). Laser measuring instruments are used to determine and control the fineness of grinding during the grinding process and the computer-aided control of the agitator ball mill system.
- the ratio of fillers and / or pigments to fibers in the rejects can vary within a wide range.
- rejects with an optionally enriched concentration of fillers and / or coating color, which are in the range from 5 to 90% by weight, in particular 30% by weight to 70% by weight is on the solids content.
- the fiber content on the one hand or the filler and / or Coating color content, on the other hand can vary, for example, from 1 to 99% by weight or 99 to 1% by weight.
- Enrichment in the sense of the present invention includes in particular the addition of fresh filler and / or fresh pigment.
- kaolin, natural or precipitated calcium carbonates, artificial or natural aluminum silicates and oxide hydrates, titanium dioxide, satin white, dolomite, mica are therefore preferably used before, after and / or during grinding as fresh pigment and / or fresh filler
- Metal flakes, in particular aluminum flakes, bentonite, rutile, magnesium hydroxide, gypsum, layered silicates, talc, calcium silicate and other stones and earths are added.
- Fresh pigment or fresh filler is preferably converted into a slurry with a solids content of, for example, 30 to 85% by weight, in particular 40 to 75% by weight, in the form of a powder, aqueous slurries containing fresh pigment and / or fresh filler in the presence of the reject and optionally conventional grinding aids and / or dispersing aids. % used.
- the added amount of fibers, coating color and / or filler is preferably 1 to 100% by weight, based on the reject material.
- the addition of water is particularly preferred in order to use the rejects ground according to the invention in a diluted slurry for the headbox. Slurries with a solids content of 5 to 50% by weight, in particular 10 to 20% by weight, are preferably used. Accordingly, according to the invention, in a preferred embodiment Milling form in the presence of water in an amount of 1 to 100% by weight, in particular 100 to 1000% by weight, based on the solids content.
- AI grain size distributions for coating pigments are known, which are also preferably adjusted using the present invention. It is particularly preferred for the purposes of the present invention that the pigments have the following particle size distribution: a) 95 to 100% by weight of particles ⁇ 10 ⁇ m b) 50 to 100% by weight of particles ⁇ 2 ⁇ m, in particular 50 to 95% by weight of particles ⁇ 2 ⁇ m c) 27 to 95% by weight of particles ⁇ 1 ⁇ m, in particular 27 to 75% by weight of particles ⁇ 1 ⁇ m and d) 0.1 to 55% by weight of particles ⁇ 0.2 ⁇ m, in particular 0.1 to 35% by weight of particles ⁇ 0.2 ⁇ m, in each case based on the equivalent diameter of the particles.
- a large variation in the whiteness and grain size distribution is also possible, which can be controlled in particular by the type and duration of the grinding. It is thus possible to mix relatively coarse fresh filler and water with a large amount of rejects on site in order to introduce this slurry into the paper pulp after grinding. In the same way it is possible to go through on site Use of a smaller amount of rejects to use them for finer grinding with fresh pigment, which then serves as a coating pigment, especially in the primer.
- the powders or slurries obtainable with the aid of the present invention can be used particularly advantageously in the paper industry, in particular for producing a coating color for the paper coating or in the paper pulp. If the fiber content is low, the rejects ground according to the invention, preferably in the coating color, are used in the paper pulp if the fiber content is high. According to the invention, good retention on the sieve is obtained. The use of the rejects ground according to the invention is particularly preferred for the production of offset paper.
- the slurries according to the invention are also suitable for the production of a coating color for lightweight, coated papers, in particular also at high application speed, and for the production of roll offset papers, in particular for the production of lightweight, coated roll offset papers, the coating of cardboard and special paper, such as labels, wallpaper, silicone base paper, self-copying, and the admixture for gravure paper.
- the coating pigment slurries obtainable according to the invention can be used in particular in sheetfed offset, in particular for sheetfed offset.
- Single line, sheet offset double line sheet offset pre-coat and sheet offset top coat
- - in web offset especially for the LWC web offset single line, web offset double line: web offset primer and web offset topcoat
- - in rotogravure especially for the LWC rotogravure single line, rotogravure double line: rotogravure pre-coat and rotogravure top coat
- - in the box especially for the double-line cardboard: cardboard primer and cardboard-topcoat and for special papers, especially for labels and flexible packaging.
- Solids content 62% Brookfield viscosity (100 / min): 1,400 mPas pH: 8.5
- Spreadable semolina from the process of a commercially available paper machine of the prior art was ground in a 15% by weight suspension to give a slurry with a grain size of ⁇ 10 ⁇ m and added to the paper pulp headbox.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200230016T SI1313917T1 (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2002-01-24 | Method for recycling pulp rejects |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10122331A DE10122331B4 (de) | 2001-05-08 | 2001-05-08 | Verfahren zur Wiederverwertung von Spuckstoff sowie dessen Verwendung |
DE10122331 | 2001-05-08 | ||
PCT/EP2002/000699 WO2002090651A1 (de) | 2001-05-08 | 2002-01-24 | Verfahren zur wiederverwertung von spuckstoff |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1313917A1 true EP1313917A1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
EP1313917B1 EP1313917B1 (de) | 2004-05-12 |
Family
ID=7684031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02702307A Revoked EP1313917B1 (de) | 2001-05-08 | 2002-01-24 | Verfahren zur wiederverwertung von spuckstoff |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040168783A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1313917B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4463480B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100778426B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1238600C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE266768T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002235867B2 (de) |
BG (1) | BG108226A (de) |
BR (1) | BR0209390A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2443065C (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ20033036A3 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10122331B4 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1313917T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2201949T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HUP0400018A3 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA03009321A (de) |
NO (1) | NO20034968L (de) |
PL (1) | PL206622B1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1313917E (de) |
SI (1) | SI1313917T1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK286317B6 (de) |
TR (1) | TR200401126T4 (de) |
UA (1) | UA74639C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002090651A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA200307798B (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19627523C1 (de) * | 1996-07-09 | 1997-10-23 | Alpha Calcit Fuellstoff Gmbh | Verfahren zur Wiederverwertung von Füllstoffen und Streichpigmenten der Papier-, Pappe- und Kartonherstellung |
EP2014830A1 (de) | 2007-06-22 | 2009-01-14 | Alpha Calcit Füllstoff Gesellschaft mbH | Herstellung von Streichfarbendispersionen |
US8241756B2 (en) | 2008-04-03 | 2012-08-14 | Innventia Ab | Composition for coating of printing paper |
EP2805986B1 (de) | 2009-03-30 | 2017-11-08 | FiberLean Technologies Limited | Verfahren zur herstellung von nano-fibrillären zellulosegels |
PT3617400T (pt) * | 2009-03-30 | 2022-12-30 | Fiberlean Tech Ltd | Utilização de suspensões de celulose nanofibrilar |
GB0908401D0 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2009-06-24 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Paper filler composition |
FI20095692A0 (fi) | 2009-06-18 | 2009-06-18 | Upm Kymmene Oyj | Paperituote ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
PL2386682T3 (pl) | 2010-04-27 | 2014-08-29 | Omya Int Ag | Sposób wytwarzania materiałów strukturalnych z użyciem nanowłóknistych żeli celulozowych |
SI2386683T1 (sl) | 2010-04-27 | 2014-07-31 | Omya International Ag | Postopek za proizvodnjo kompozitnih materialov na osnovi gela |
FI124324B (fi) * | 2010-10-18 | 2014-06-30 | Ekokem Palvelu Oy | Puukuitupitoisen jakeen käsittely |
GB201019288D0 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-12-29 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Compositions |
CA2824076A1 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-21 | University Of New Brunswick | System and method for reclaiming rejects in sulfite pulping |
CN104250942B (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2016-08-24 | 立诚包装有限公司 | 中小型包装纸厂污泥回用工艺 |
CN112094432B (zh) | 2015-10-14 | 2022-08-05 | 纤维精益技术有限公司 | 可三维成型片材 |
US11846072B2 (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2023-12-19 | Fiberlean Technologies Limited | Process of making paper and paperboard products |
RU2727605C1 (ru) | 2016-04-05 | 2020-07-22 | Фиберлин Текнолоджис Лимитед | Бумажные и картонные продукты |
ES2919328T3 (es) | 2016-04-22 | 2022-07-26 | Fiberlean Tech Ltd | Fibras que comprenden celulosa microfibrilada y métodos de fabricación de fibras y materiales no tejidos de las mismas |
CN110694348B (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-08-20 | 海南金海浆纸业有限公司 | 一种造纸涂料废渣解离***及方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4115187A (en) * | 1970-03-31 | 1978-09-19 | Welwyn Hall Research Association | Agglomerated fillers used in paper |
DE3116905C2 (de) * | 1981-04-29 | 1986-06-26 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Verfahren zur Altpapieraufbereitung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE3148749C2 (de) * | 1981-12-09 | 1984-09-27 | Steinbeis Papier GmbH, 7121 Gemmrigheim | Papiere, vorzugsweise für den Bogendruck, hergestellt aus aufbereitetem Altpapier, und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
DE3345548C2 (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1986-09-18 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Aufbereitung von Altpapier |
DE3414460A1 (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1985-10-24 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Anordnung zur aufbereitung von altpapier |
ATE46378T1 (de) * | 1984-12-03 | 1989-09-15 | Temming Ag Peter | Staubarmes formatpapier, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und verwendung desselben. |
FI85041C (fi) * | 1989-01-16 | 1992-02-25 | Enso Gutzeit Oy | Foerfarande foer att bringa pappersmassa pao en pappersmaskins vira. |
DE4037230A1 (de) * | 1990-11-23 | 1992-05-27 | Voith Gmbh J M | Verfahren und anlage zum aufbereiten von altpapier |
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- 2002-01-24 WO PCT/EP2002/000699 patent/WO2002090651A1/de active IP Right Grant
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- 2002-01-24 KR KR1020037014058A patent/KR100778426B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2002-01-24 EP EP02702307A patent/EP1313917B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2002-01-24 AU AU2002235867A patent/AU2002235867B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-24 BR BR0209390-1A patent/BR0209390A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-24 UA UA20031110032A patent/UA74639C2/uk unknown
- 2002-01-24 TR TR2004/01126T patent/TR200401126T4/xx unknown
- 2002-01-24 ES ES02702307T patent/ES2201949T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-24 DE DE50200434T patent/DE50200434D1/de not_active Revoked
- 2002-01-24 PT PT02702307T patent/PT1313917E/pt unknown
- 2002-01-24 CZ CZ20033036A patent/CZ20033036A3/cs unknown
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- 2002-01-24 CN CNB02809641XA patent/CN1238600C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2002-01-24 DK DK02702307T patent/DK1313917T3/da active
- 2002-01-24 SI SI200230016T patent/SI1313917T1/xx unknown
- 2002-01-24 US US10/476,620 patent/US20040168783A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2003
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