ZA934479B - Surfactants - Google Patents

Surfactants

Info

Publication number
ZA934479B
ZA934479B ZA934479A ZA934479A ZA934479B ZA 934479 B ZA934479 B ZA 934479B ZA 934479 A ZA934479 A ZA 934479A ZA 934479 A ZA934479 A ZA 934479A ZA 934479 B ZA934479 B ZA 934479B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
surfactants
Prior art date
Application number
ZA934479A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Neil Michael Carpenter
Gordon Mcgregor
Clive Edward Wilne
Original Assignee
Ici Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ici Plc filed Critical Ici Plc
Publication of ZA934479B publication Critical patent/ZA934479B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/22Amides or hydrazides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F20/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F20/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
    • C08F20/52Amides or imides
    • C08F20/54Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
    • C08F20/56Acrylamide; Methacrylamide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C08G65/331Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C08G65/332Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C08G65/333Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/16Amines or polyamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/34Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B11/00Recovery or refining of other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/08Polycarboxylic acids containing no nitrogen or sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/52Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
    • C11D1/528Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where at least one of the chains R1, R2 or R3 is interrupted by a functional group, e.g. a -NH-, -NR-, -CO-, or -CON- group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/74Carboxylates or sulfonates esters of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01CCHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
    • D01C3/00Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2333/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2333/24Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
    • C08J2333/26Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
ZA934479A 1992-06-26 1993-06-22 Surfactants ZA934479B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB929213571A GB9213571D0 (en) 1992-06-26 1992-06-26 Surfactants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA934479B true ZA934479B (en) 1995-03-22

Family

ID=10717766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA934479A ZA934479B (en) 1992-06-26 1993-06-22 Surfactants

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0647248A1 (xx)
JP (1) JPH07508546A (xx)
KR (1) KR950702215A (xx)
AU (1) AU679918B2 (xx)
CA (1) CA2139003A1 (xx)
CZ (1) CZ328094A3 (xx)
FI (1) FI946075A0 (xx)
GB (2) GB9213571D0 (xx)
HU (1) HUT68780A (xx)
NZ (1) NZ253297A (xx)
RU (1) RU2118641C1 (xx)
SK (1) SK159694A3 (xx)
TW (1) TW256854B (xx)
WO (1) WO1994000508A1 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA934479B (xx)

Families Citing this family (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9317478D0 (en) * 1993-08-23 1993-10-06 Ici Plc Surfactants
GB9317476D0 (en) * 1993-08-23 1993-10-06 Ici Plc Surfactants
AU1713495A (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-09-11 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Adjuvant compositions
GB9424353D0 (en) * 1994-12-02 1995-01-18 Ici Plc Surfactants
DE19505100A1 (de) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-22 Basf Ag Alk(en)yldicarbonsäurebisester, deren Verwendung sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US5872287A (en) * 1995-06-09 1999-02-16 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Amphipathic compound having succinic acid skeleton
AU2934797A (en) * 1996-05-02 1997-11-19 Ici Americas Inc. Aqueous dispersions containing substituted succinic anhydride derivatives
FR2750044A1 (fr) * 1996-06-21 1997-12-26 Oreal Utilisation de derives de l'anhydride succinique dans des compositions de nettoyage de la peau
GB9704126D0 (en) * 1997-02-27 1997-04-16 Ici Plc Surfactants
US5928433A (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-07-27 The Lubrizol Corporation Surfactant-assisted soil remediation
GB9806723D0 (en) * 1998-03-28 1998-05-27 Zeneca Ltd Dispersants
GB9923816D0 (en) * 1999-10-11 1999-12-08 Ici Plc Polymeric surfactants
FR2804015B1 (fr) 2000-01-21 2005-12-23 Oreal Nanoemulsion contenant des lipides amphiphiles et un polymere non ionique et utilisations
US6780209B1 (en) 2000-01-24 2004-08-24 The Lubrizol Corporation Partially dehydrated reaction product process for making same, and emulsion containing same
FR2811564B1 (fr) 2000-07-13 2002-12-27 Oreal Nanoemulsion contenant des polymeres non ioniques, et ses utilisations notamment dans les domaines cosmetique, dermatologique, pharmaceutique et/ou ophtalmologique
GB0101771D0 (en) 2001-01-24 2001-03-07 Ici Plc Anionic surfactants
WO2007131860A1 (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Unilever N.V. Aqueous liquid cleaning compositions and their use
CN102257111B (zh) 2008-12-25 2014-06-11 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 具有宽pH稳定性的表面活性剂组合物
FR2954107B1 (fr) 2009-12-23 2012-04-20 Oreal Composition cosmetique sous forme de nanoemulsion contenant un alcane lineaire volatil
CN103189409B (zh) * 2010-09-01 2015-11-25 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于增溶微溶性活性成分的两亲物
US9168218B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2015-10-27 L'oreal S.A. Use of photoluminescent polymers in cosmetic products
GB201220886D0 (en) 2012-11-20 2013-01-02 Croda Int Plc Penetrants for agrochemical formulations
US20140186411A1 (en) 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 L'oreal Low viscosity meta-stable photoprotection composition
WO2014184660A2 (en) 2013-05-17 2014-11-20 L'oreal Emulsion stabilization
US10028895B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2018-07-24 L'oreal Emulsion stabilization via silicilic acid complexation
US9452406B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2016-09-27 L'oreal Bubble encapsulation via silicilic acid complexation
US9433578B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2016-09-06 L'oreal Stable bubbles via particle absorption by electrostatic interaction
US20160192642A1 (en) 2013-08-14 2016-07-07 Croda, Inc. Spray drift reduction
RU2631235C2 (ru) 2013-08-14 2017-09-20 Крода, Инк. Комбинация вспомогательных веществ
ES2875061T3 (es) 2013-10-18 2021-11-08 Croda Inc Adyuvantes de ésteres de sorbato alcoxilados
GB201403599D0 (en) 2014-02-28 2014-04-16 Croda Int Plc Micronutrient compositions
EP3075436B1 (en) * 2015-04-02 2018-08-01 Afton Chemical Limited Diesel exhaust fluid solutions and methods of using the same
DE102015015911A1 (de) 2015-12-09 2017-06-14 Nanopartica Gmbh Hocheffizientes Nanotransportsystem durch kovalent gebundene Alkenylbernsteinsäureanhydrid-Derivate an dendritischen Polymeren
GB201609160D0 (en) 2016-05-25 2016-07-06 Croda Europ Ltd Polymeric coating compositions
CN109310080A (zh) 2016-07-01 2019-02-05 禾大公司 喷雾漂移减少
JP6841610B2 (ja) * 2016-07-15 2021-03-10 松本油脂製薬株式会社 洗浄剤組成物及び洗浄方法
WO2018231567A1 (en) 2017-06-13 2018-12-20 Croda, Inc. Agrochemical electrolyte compositions
GB201805083D0 (en) 2018-03-28 2018-05-09 Croda Int Plc Agrochemical polymer dispersants
US20230120044A1 (en) 2020-04-03 2023-04-20 Croda International Plc Agrochemical adjuvants
US20230301302A1 (en) 2020-08-17 2023-09-28 Croda International Plc Agrochemical adjuvants
GB202015908D0 (en) 2020-10-07 2020-11-18 Croda Int Plc Suspension concentrate dispensants
EP4301142A1 (en) 2021-03-02 2024-01-10 Croda International PLC Agrochemical adjuvants from stachybotrys chartarum
AU2022387789A1 (en) 2021-11-09 2024-05-09 Croda International Plc Suspension concentrate dispersants
WO2023152569A1 (en) 2022-02-14 2023-08-17 Croda International Plc Agrochemical adjuvants
WO2023152566A1 (en) 2022-02-14 2023-08-17 Croda International Plc Agrochemical adjuvants
WO2024133323A1 (en) 2022-12-19 2024-06-27 Croda International Plc Hydrolysed protein dispersants

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HU184618B (en) * 1979-10-26 1984-09-28 Chinoin Gyogyszer Es Vegyeszet Surface active materials containing carboxyl group stable in hard water
IL70368A (en) * 1982-12-13 1987-11-30 Chevron Res Nonionic emulsifier and substituted succinic anhydride compositions therewith
US4661275A (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-04-28 The Lubrizol Corporation Water-based functional fluid thickening combinations of surfactants and hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic acid and/or anhydride/amine terminated poly(oxyalkylene) reaction products
US4968321A (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-11-06 Texaco Inc. ORI-inhibited motor fuel composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2139003A1 (en) 1994-01-06
AU4350593A (en) 1994-01-24
CZ328094A3 (en) 1995-06-14
FI946075A (fi) 1994-12-23
HUT68780A (en) 1995-07-28
RU94046395A (ru) 1996-11-20
GB9213571D0 (en) 1992-08-12
GB9313096D0 (en) 1993-08-11
WO1994000508A1 (en) 1994-01-06
SK159694A3 (en) 1995-06-07
JPH07508546A (ja) 1995-09-21
AU679918B2 (en) 1997-07-17
KR950702215A (ko) 1995-06-19
NZ253297A (en) 1997-02-24
TW256854B (xx) 1995-09-11
EP0647248A1 (en) 1995-04-12
RU2118641C1 (ru) 1998-09-10
FI946075A0 (fi) 1994-12-23

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