WO2004072216A1 - 揮発性アルデヒド類の生成及び/又は脂肪酸類の分解を抑制する方法とその用途 - Google Patents
揮発性アルデヒド類の生成及び/又は脂肪酸類の分解を抑制する方法とその用途 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004072216A1 WO2004072216A1 PCT/JP2004/001409 JP2004001409W WO2004072216A1 WO 2004072216 A1 WO2004072216 A1 WO 2004072216A1 JP 2004001409 W JP2004001409 W JP 2004001409W WO 2004072216 A1 WO2004072216 A1 WO 2004072216A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- fatty acids
- trehalose
- decomposition
- volatile aldehydes
- fatty acid
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B5/00—Preserving by using additives, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3562—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/60—Sweeteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
- A23L27/33—Artificial sweetening agents containing sugars or derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/27—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/26—Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B5/00—Preserving by using additives, e.g. anti-oxidants
- C11B5/0021—Preserving by using additives, e.g. anti-oxidants containing oxygen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for suppressing the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids. More specifically, the present invention relates to a volatile aldehyde characterized by containing one oligoglucosyl, -trehalose.
- a method for inhibiting the formation of fatty acids and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, a composition containing fatty acids that suppresses the generation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids by the method, and a method for preparing one oligodarcosyl (2, -trehalose) On the production of volatile aldehydes containing fatty acids as active ingredients and / or on the use of fatty acid decomposition inhibitors.
- Fatty acids which have high purity, are almost odorless, but if they are irradiated with ultraviolet light, left in the air for a long time, or subjected to heat treatment, they are characteristic and unpleasant deterioration of fatty acids. It is known to produce odors.
- a method of correcting the smell for example, in the case of fatty acids such as seafood and animal meat, a method of cooking using spices such as pepper, pepper, wasabi, sansho, garlic, and ginger has been adopted for a long time. Have been.
- this method is not a method of reducing the generation of the perishable odor component itself, but merely an attempt to mask the unpleasant odor with a strong irritating taste or aroma.
- the present inventors do not correct the deteriorating odor once formed, but rather produce the deteriorating odor component, especially volatile aldehydes, and the like. And / or generation of volatile aldehydes from fatty acids and / or separation of fatty acids for carbohydrate monosaccharides and disaccharides based on a completely new technical concept of suppressing the decomposition itself of fatty acids.
- a, monotrehalose and / or maltitol are volatile aldehydes from fatty acids.
- disaccharides such as trehalose and maltitol have low sweetness compared to sucrose, they are disaccharides and therefore have relatively strong sweetness, and when the composition has a high fatty acid content.
- trehalose and maltitol are saccharides with extremely high crystallinity, and when used at a high concentration, crystals may precipitate. It has also been found that the precipitation of monohaloose and maltitol has the disadvantage that the action of suppressing the formation of the volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of Z or fatty acids cannot be expected.
- a sugar derivative of one trehalose is expressed as (2, one trehalose and / or multi-saccharide).
- Toll there is no specific description as to whether or not the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids is suppressed.
- the present invention provides a method for suppressing the generation of deteriorating odor from fatty acids by using a relatively high molecular weight oligosaccharide, and suppressing the generation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids by employing the method.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a novel composition, and to establish a new volatile aldehyde generation inhibitor, a Z or fatty acid decomposition inhibitor, and its use.
- oligosaccharides including saccharide derivatives of trehalose.
- various fatty acids are coexisted with oligosaccharides of tetrasaccharide or more, and ⁇ , -trehalose saccharide derivatives which have an effect of inhibiting the formation of volatile aldehydes from various fatty acids and an effect of inhibiting the decomposition of various fatty acids are provided.
- ⁇ , -trehalose saccharide derivatives which have an effect of inhibiting the formation of volatile aldehydes from various fatty acids and an effect of inhibiting the decomposition of various fatty acids are provided.
- tetrasaccharides The effects of the above oligosaccharides were examined.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide a method for suppressing the formation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of fatty acids or fatty acids, characterized in that they contain one oligodarcosyl and one trehalose.
- the second purpose is to form volatile aldehydes and / or produce fatty acids by preserving and / or processing in the presence of one oligodarcosyl and ⁇ -trehalose in fatty acid-containing substances.
- the third object is to provide a fatty acid-containing composition in which decomposition is suppressed.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a decomposition inhibitor and its use.
- the mono-oligodarcosyl and mono-rehalose are non-reducing compounds having a glucose polymerization degree of 2 or more and a glucose polymerization degree of 4 or more in which a glucose polymerization degree is bonded to an oligosaccharide having a polymerization degree of 2 or more.
- Any carbohydrate may be used, and preferably a carbohydrate in which maltooligosaccharide is bonded to ⁇ , ⁇ -trehalose by 1,4-linkage, for example, a carbohydrate having a degree of glucose polymerization of 4
- Those with a degree of polymerization of 1 maltosyl, 1 trehalose, and glucose are those with a degree of polymerization of 1 maltotriosyl, 1 trehalose, and glucose, and those with a degree of polymerization of 1 maltotetraosyl, 1 trehalose, and glucose are 7
- One or more saccharides selected from monomaltopentaosyl and a-trehalose are preferred.
- one-oligoglucosyl and one-trehalose may be any as long as they can suppress generation of volatile aldehydes and decomposition of fatty acids, and their origin and properties are not limited. For example, it is produced by a method using a non-reducing saccharide-forming enzyme disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 7-143876 and 2000-228890. Syrup, crystal powder, etc. can be used as appropriate.
- a non-reducing saccharide-forming enzyme disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 7-143876 and 2000-228890. Syrup, crystal powder, etc. can be used as appropriate.
- Of—Oligoglucosyl Of, as a mixture of two or more of mono-trehaloses, one of oligo-glucosyl and a-trehalose may be mixed at an arbitrary ratio.
- a non-reducing saccharide-forming enzyme is allowed to act on a mixture containing two or more types of maltooligo with a degree of polymerization of 4 or more, and the resulting product is purified by purifying two or more types of —oligoglucosyl and monotrehalose. Utilization can also be advantageously implemented.
- the 0 /-oligodarcosyl, -trehalose used is not necessarily limited to high-purity products, as long as it does not interfere with the formation of volatile aldehydes and the effect of inhibiting the decomposition of Z or fatty acids.
- reducing sugars such as glucose, maltose, maltotriose, maltote traose, ⁇ '-trehalose, -glucosyl, ⁇ -trehalose sorbitol, maltitol, Maltotriitol, maltetetriol, cyclo ( ⁇ 6) — one D—glucopyranosyl (1—3) —one D—glucopyranosyl (1 ⁇ 6) —one D—glucopyranosyl (1 ⁇ 3) one Non-reducing carbohydrates such as cyclic tetrasaccharides having the structure of D-glucoviranosyl (1 ⁇ , cyclodextrin, 3-cyclodextrin It may optionally be used in combination with one or more kinds of cyclodextrins such as trilin, cyclodextrin or a sugar derivative thereof, and water-soluble polysaccharides such as gum arabic, pullulan, and erucinan
- one oligoglucosyl ⁇ one trehalose, -maltotriosyl- and trehalose are disclosed in JP-A-2000-228980 (or JP-A-9-156334).
- No. 2 is also known in the crystalline state.
- the volatile aldehydes referred to in the present invention mean a compound having an aldehyde group which is volatile at room temperature.
- the volatile aldehydes are preferably aldehydes having 10 or less carbon atoms, specifically, methanal (formaldehyde), ethananal (acetoaldehyde), pupanal, butanal, pentanal, Saturated hydrocarbon aldehydes such as hexanal, octanal nonanal, and decanal, and unsaturated hydrocarbon aldehydes such as propenal, butenal, pentenal, hexenal, heptenal, octenal, nonenal, heptagenal, and decadienal And the like.
- the fatty acids in the present invention mean a fatty acid, a fatty acid salt or a fatty acid ester which does not substantially exhibit volatility at room temperature.
- the fatty acid is preferably a higher fatty acid having 14 or more carbon atoms. Specific examples thereof include saturated fatty acids such as myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, and behenic acid, and myristreic acid. And unsaturated fatty acids such as palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linoleic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid.
- the fatty acid salt refers to a salt of the fatty acid with an acceptable metal such as potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, or the like.
- the fatty acid ester is an ester compound in which a carboxyl group of the fatty acid is bonded to a hydroxyl group such as alcohol, glycerin, and sugar.
- Representative examples thereof include fats and oils such as triglyceride, and phospholipids such as lecithin and the like.
- Emulsifiers (surfactants) such as monoglycerides, polyglycerides, and sugar esters.
- fats and oils examples include animals such as plant-derived soybean oil, corn oil, wheat germ oil, rice bran oil, rapeseed oil, poppy oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, saffron oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, palm oil, cocoa butter, etc.
- animals such as plant-derived soybean oil, corn oil, wheat germ oil, rice bran oil, rapeseed oil, poppy oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, saffron oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, palm oil, cocoa butter, etc.
- fat-soluble vitamins such as vitamins A, D, E, and K, and fats and oils that coexist with fat-soluble substances such as waxes, ternoides, steroids, and carotenoids.
- Phospholipids include lecithin, kefarin, lysolecithin, and phospholipids. It goes without saying that lipids contained in lipid membranes constituting biological membranes and ribosomes are also included in the lipids of the present invention.
- the fatty acid-containing substance in the present invention may be any substance containing the above-mentioned fatty acid, a salt thereof, or an ester derivative thereof, and is preferably about 0.1% by mass (hereinafter, referred to as a fatty acid in the present specification). Unless otherwise specified, the mass% is simply indicated by%.) It is desirable that the content be at least about 0.5%, more preferably at least about 0.5%, regardless of the shape of the liquid, paste, or solid. Any may be used.
- fatty acid-containing substances include foods and drinks, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and raw materials or intermediate processed products thereof, and additives such as emulsifiers.
- the fatty acids are contained Be taken orally or by tube, as it is or further processed, for humans or domestic animals, for energy supplementation, health maintenance, growth promotion, disease prevention, treatment promotion, etc.
- Fruits such as fresh fruits, juices, dried fruits, vegetable extracts, vegetable powders, pickles, etc.
- seed pastes such as sesame paste, nut paste, corn paste, raw bean paste, powdered bean paste and other bean paste Seeds such as sweet potato flour, potato flour, raw sesame seeds, brown rice, wheat, barley, rye, soybeans, corn, peanuts, almonds, coffee beans, cocoa beans, etc., or their milled products, for example, polished rice (White rice), germ rice, unwashed rice, polished barley, polished barley, polished millet, etc., rice flour, flour, barley flour, rye flour, ha Wheat flour, soy flour, soy germ flour, buckwheat flour, corn flour and other powdered cereals, roasted sesame, genki, wheat, barley, rye, soy, corn, peanuts, almonds, coffee beans, cocoa beans and other seeds or Agricultural products such as ground sesame seeds, roasted wheat germ, seed flour, kinako, rough ground coffee, etc., agricultural products such as sardine paste, oyster
- Seasonings such as powdered seasonings, fertilizer, oysters, shrimp beans, fried beans, karinto, fried rice crackers, Japanese confectionery such as castella, chocolate , Chewing gum, bread, cake, mousse, confectionery, cream confectionery, snack confectionery, ice cream, sherbet and other cold desserts, green tea, houjicha, black tea, wo kun tea, brown rice tea, barley tea, pigeon tea, etc.
- Soybeans such as tofu, tofu, okara, okara, okara hamburger, soy milk pudding Fermented foods and beverages such as koji, koji, amazake, sake, mirin, beer, distilled spirits, vinegar, miso, soy sauce, bran pickles, koji pickles, kasu pickles, miso pickles, tamari pickles, livestock meat such as ham, sausage Processed products, fish and meat products such as kamaboko, chikuwa, and hampon, salted salted meat, dried fish, dried fish, shrimp, squid, shellfish, delicacies made with squid, shellfish, meat, etc.
- Salads stir-fried foods, fried foods, boiled dishes, fried eggs, grilled meat, grilled chicken, hamburgers, gyoza, tempura, tempura, etc., prepared foods, condensed milk, milk powder, yogurt, butter, cheese, coffee freshness, etc.
- Bavaroa, mousse, marshmallow, pudding, soy cream, kinshi egg, broiled egg, chawanmushi, egg processed products such as yonaizu, livestock meat, fish meat, hen eggs, etc.
- cereal pellets, cereals Feed ingredients such as powder, vegetable oil lees, fermented lees, rai, wheat, barley bran, defatted bran, defatted soybean, fishmeal, fishmeal soluble, meat meal, blood meal, feather meal, skim milk powder, dried whey, pupa meal, and alphameal Or a compound feed containing these.
- the emulsifier include additives such as sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin monofatty acid ester, and sorbitan fatty acid ester.
- Cosmetics include the above fatty acids, for example, in the form of liquid, paste, or solid, toothpaste, lipstick, lip balm, mouth balm, gargle, bath agent, antiperspirant, soap, There are shampoos, rinses, body soaps, body lotions, deodorant sprays, hair creams, fair-skins, skin-beautifying agents, hair-balancing agents, and hair-growing agents.
- Pharmaceuticals containing the above-mentioned fatty acids for example, in the form of liquids, pastes, and solids, such as drinks, oral nutritional products, tube nutritional products, injectable fat emulsions, troches, liver oil drops, ointments, tablets, There are capsules and the like.
- the term "contain” means to allow coexistence.
- the content thereof may be reduced.
- any method can be used as long as the effect of inhibiting the generation of volatile aldehydes from fatty acid-containing substances and the decomposition of aldehydes or fatty acids can be exerted.
- one or two or more oligoglucosyl ,,-trehaloses are brought into contact with the fatty acid-containing substance as uniformly as possible to coexist.
- a multiple juice state such as a liquid or paste-like substance
- one or more of one oligoglucosyl and ⁇ '-trehalose may be added to a powder, a crystal, or the like. It may be mixed as uniformly as possible in the solid state, or mixed as uniformly as possible in the syrup state.
- the fatty acid-containing substance When the fatty acid-containing substance is solid, for example, it is converted into a liquid or paste-like substance with water and then treated as described above to be contained, or -One or more of oligoglucosyl and trehalose are made into a syrup state, and solid fatty acids are dispersed, dissolved or suspended therein, and are allowed to coexist so that they come into contact as uniformly as possible.
- the fatty acid-containing substance is a solid substance containing water, it may be used as it is or after pretreatment such as shredding, and then added to one of oligosaccharides and monohaloses.
- Glucosyl, one or more of monohaloses may be contained as uniformly as possible by dipping in a syrup-like material containing
- drying treatments such as vacuum drying, ventilation drying, spray drying, etc., and dehydration treatment using anhydrous carbohydrates may be performed.If necessary, these substances may be contained by this drying treatment, dehydration treatment, etc. Crystallization of mono-oligoglucosyl and mono-trehalose can also be advantageously carried out. Also, if necessary, the dried product obtained by the above method may be pulverized by, for example, being crushed, and then used as it is, or, if necessary, may be converted into granules, tablets, or tablets. It can also be used advantageously.
- the fatty acid-containing substance is a fatty acid ester such as a fat or oil such as triglyceride, a phospholipid such as lecithin, or an emulsifier (surfactant) such as sugar ester, for example, stirring, mixing, heating, or pressurizing
- a fatty acid ester such as a fat or oil such as triglyceride
- a phospholipid such as lecithin
- an emulsifier such as sugar ester
- processing such as emulsification, powdering, and drying, for example, by incorporating one or more of —oligodarcosyl d, Of—trehalose in powder, crystal, or syrup state. It can be advantageously implemented to suppress the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- fatty acid-containing substances include, for example, fish such as horse mackerel, sardine, nisin, sapa, buri, tuna, flounder, flounder, fish eggs such as salmon roe, tarako, kazunoko, and eggs and internal organs of echinoderms such as sea urchin, sea cucumber
- fish such as horse mackerel, sardine, nisin, sapa, buri, tuna, flounder, flounder, fish eggs such as salmon roe, tarako, kazunoko, and eggs and internal organs of echinoderms such as sea urchin, sea cucumber
- marine products such as molluscs such as squid and octopus, shellfish such as shrimp and oyster, clams such as clams, swordfish, abalone and tubs, and seaweeds such as turtles, kelp, hijiki and asakusanori
- processing such as drying, pickling, baking, simmering, steam
- Raw kelp is made to contain one or two or more oligosaccharides and a-trehalose, which are dried according to a conventional method to form volatile aldehydes and / or It is also possible to obtain a dried kelp that suppresses the decomposition of fatty acids and suppresses the generation of perishable odor, and further pulverizes it to obtain a powdered kelp product that suppresses the formation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of ⁇ or fatty acids. It can also be advantageously used as a powder seasoning.
- fatty acid-containing substances include, for example, soybeans, rapeseed, mustard, sesame, peanut, and other oily seeds, rice, wheat, barley, rye, oats, millet, buckwheat, etc.
- soybeans peanuts, soybeans,
- seeds such as beans, such as endo, almonds, power nuts, macadamia nuts, coffee beans, cocoa beans, and other seeds for luxury goods, or in the case of intermediate processed products produced therefrom, for example, milling, milling, oil refinery, steaming ⁇ ⁇
- volatile aldehydes may be contained, for example, by incorporating one or more of —oligoglucosyl ⁇ ′, a—trehalose in powder, crystal, or syrup form. It can be advantageously implemented to inhibit the formation of fatty acids and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- brown rice is made to contain one or more of one-year-old rigodalcosyl and one trehalose, and stored and stored as usual, followed by milling with a rice mill. It is also possible to produce high-quality white rice that suppresses the generation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids and the generation of perishable odor.
- One or two or more kinds of monohaloses can be contained to suppress the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, and to produce high-quality white rice that suppresses the generation of perishable odor.
- the white rice thus obtained suppresses the generation of rice bran odor and suppresses the decrease in freshness, so that it can be used for non-washed rice and o-dani rice, and rice rice and steamed rice with good flavor. It can also be used advantageously for rice cakes, rice cakes, rice balls, rice porridge, fried rice, pilaf, etc.
- wheat germ is made to contain one or more of one oligoglucosyl and one trehalose, and this is roasted or extruded according to a conventional method.
- a roasted wheat germ product that suppresses the generation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of Z or fatty acids, and suppresses the generation of perishable odor after extrusion granulation with it can.
- This product can be used not only as is and health food as it is, but also as an intermediate product for producing various foods and drinks.
- Fatty acid-containing substances include, for example, lemon, zuzu, sudachi, pomelo, quinn, banana, pineapple, mango, kiwifruit, strawberry, hawthorn, blueberry, grape, peach, plum, apple, pear , Fruits such as oysters, carrots, lotus root, onion, burdock, radish, taro, potato, yam, sweet potato, potato, etc., lettuce, chicory, Chinese cabbage, cabbage, kale, moloheiya, ashitapa, spinach, komatsuna, Leafy vegetables such as nosazuna, syringus, bok choy, cod sprouts, young tea leaves, perilla leaves, okra, cauliflower, broccoli, eggplant, tomato, kiyuri, capochiya, zucchini, green pepper, snow peas, green beans, edamame, etc.
- Fruit vegetables, shiitake, enoki, shi Fruits composed of vegetables including mushrooms such as dice ⁇
- vegetables for example, when processing such as drying, pickling, baking, simmering, steaming (simmering), frying, etc.
- the formation of volatile aldehydes and ⁇ can advantageously suppress the decomposition of fatty acids.
- fried foods using bananas, apples, capochiya, carrots, potatoes, green beans, etc.
- seed foods these seed foods are peeled as needed, cut into appropriate sizes, and One or more of syl and trehalose are contained, and if necessary, blanching and / or battering is applied, and then, with or without freezing, using edible fat or oil at normal pressure or reduced pressure. It is also advantageous to produce high-quality fried foods such as snack foods, fried foods, prepared foods, confectionery products, bread ingredients, and ingredients for ready-to-eat foods, fried underneath.
- 0-tol-haloses are contained in the processing of the fatty acid-containing substance, before, during, during the processing Or any two or more times selected from these times, provided that the generation of volatile aldehydes and / or the suppression of the decomposition of fatty acids of the present invention can be achieved.
- the temperature of the fatty acid-containing substance is increased in the processing step, it is preferable that the fatty acid-containing substance be contained before the processing, contained during the processing, or immediately after the processing. It is convenient to include it while the product temperature is not sufficiently lowered o
- relatively high temperature seeds immediately after roasting of fatty acid-containing substances such as roasted sesame, roasted rice, roasted barley, roasted wheat germ, roasted beans, popped corn, roasted cocoa beans, roasted coffee
- spray an appropriate amount of an aqueous solution containing one or more of one oligoglucosyl and one trehalose It contains one or more oligoglucosyl and / or trehaloses and immediately evaporates the aqueous solution to generate steam, which eliminates or blocks air from fatty acid-containing substances, and also removes heat of vaporization.
- Hot fat By adopting a processing method for rapidly lowering the temperature of the acid-containing substance, the effect of inhibiting the generation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of Z or fatty acids can be advantageously further improved.
- the amount of one or more oligoglucosyl and / or trehalose to be contained is not particularly limited as long as it can exert the effect of inhibiting the formation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of Z or fatty acids. .
- one or more of mono-oligoglucosyl and mono-trehalose are in a total of about 12.5% or more, more preferably 250 / It is preferable to contain 0 or more.
- the total of one or more of —oligoglucosyl, —trehalose is about 0.1% or more, desirably about 0.5% or more, based on the fatty acid content. It is preferred that less than 8%, more desirably, more than about 1.0% and less than about 90% be contained as uniformly as possible.
- an inhibitor for the production of volatile aldehydes containing one or more of one oligoglucosyl or one trehalose as an active ingredient and a decomposition inhibitor for amino acids or fatty acids (hereinafter simply referred to as an inhibitor) ) May be advantageously contained in a fatty acid-containing substance to suppress generation of volatile aldehydes and / or decomposition of fatty acids.
- the content of one or more oligoglucosyl and trehalose as active ingredients in the inhibitor exerts the effect of inhibiting the formation of volatile aldehydes from fatty acid-containing substances and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- the total amount is about 10% or more, more preferably about 20% or more, more preferably about 50% or more, based on the anhydride, based on the anhydride.
- the inhibitor of the present invention may be composed of only one or more of the active ingredients mono-oligodarcosyl and mono-trehalose, and if necessary, the above-mentioned reducing saccharide, Non-reducing sugars, cyclodextrins, water-soluble Polysaccharides, spices, acidulants, umami, alcoholic beverages, water-soluble polysaccharides, inorganic salts, emulsifiers, antioxidants, substances having an active oxygen scavenging action, substances having an ultraviolet absorption action, and a chelating action
- One or more selected from other substances selected from the substances may be used in combination, and the combined use may enhance the effect of suppressing the generation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- the inhibitor thus obtained may be in any form, for example, syrup, powder, granule, tablet, etc., regardless of its shape.
- the inhibitor thus obtained may be used as long as it can be used to exert the effect of generating volatile aldehydes from fatty acid-containing substances and inhibiting the decomposition of fatty acids. It doesn't matter.
- the above-mentioned method for inhibiting the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids from fatty acid-containing substances containing one or more of oligodarcosyl and monotrehalose for example, store at room temperature or refrigerated conditions, and / or, for example, dry, pickle, bake, boil, steam
- the inhibitor of the present invention may be, for example, soy sauce, miso, sauce, grilled meat sauce, ketchup, mayonnaise, dressing, margarine, butter, cheese, salad oil, tempura oil, sesame oil, chili oil, oyster oil, rice rust, Potato, grated power Vinegar, Mirin, Shin Mirin, Sake, Wine, Liqueur, Amino acid and Z or nucleic acid seasonings, and various seasonings such as salt, and volatile aldehydes from fatty acid-containing substances. It is also advantageous to produce a flavorful side dish or hotpot, etc., by exerting the effect of inhibiting the formation of fatty acids and the decomposition of fatty acids. In addition, when a seasoning containing fatty acids such as mayonnaise and dressing is produced, by adding the inhibitor of the present invention, a seasoning with good color tone, rich flavor, and excellent storage stability can be produced. This can also be carried out advantageously.
- the inhibitor of the present invention is used, for example, together with a raw material or an intermediate product of a cosmetic or pharmaceutical product containing a fatty acid to exert an effect of suppressing generation of volatile aldehydes and decomposition of fatty acids.
- a raw material or an intermediate product of a cosmetic or pharmaceutical product containing a fatty acid to exert an effect of suppressing generation of volatile aldehydes and decomposition of fatty acids.
- high-quality and stable cosmetics and pharmaceuticals can be produced advantageously.
- cosmetics not only does it itself maintain high quality and stability, but it also generates volatile aldehydes from sweat, acne, dandruff, sebum, etc. that adhere to skin, hair, etc.
- the decomposition of fatty acids preventing body odor, preventing skin irritation and itching, and is also advantageous for the treatment and prevention of pigmentation diseases such as blemishes and sunburn. Available.
- the sugar composition of this reaction product was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (hereinafter, abbreviated as HPLC), and it was found that ⁇ -maltosyl ⁇ ', 1 tray /, and the purity of the loin were about 74.3%.
- Granular sodium hydroxide is added to this reaction product to dissolve and adjust the pH to about 12.5 and the temperature to about 98 ° C.Furthermore, granular sodium hydroxide is added little by little to adjust the pH to about 12.5. This was maintained at a temperature of about 98 ° C. for about 90 minutes to alkali-decompose reduced ⁇ remaining in the reaction product.
- the HPLC was performed under the following conditions. Two MCIGELCK 04 SS (inner diameter 10 mm x length 200 mm; manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) were connected in series as an HPLC analysis column, and at a column temperature of 80 ° C, water flow rate was 0.4 mIZ as eluent. Then, it was detected with a differential refractometer (RI-8020; manufactured by Tosoh Corporation). Experiment 1 1 2
- Maltopentaose (purity 98.3%, manufactured by Hayashibara Biochemical Laboratory) was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous solution (2,000 g) having a solid content of 50 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2, and a 1M water solution was prepared.
- the pH was adjusted to 7.0 with an aqueous sodium oxide solution, and the temperature was maintained at 40 ° C.
- a non-reducing saccharide-forming enzyme derived from Arthropactor SP Q36 prepared in accordance with the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. After acting for a unit, maintaining at pH 7.0 and a temperature of 40 ° C for 24 hours, cooling to a temperature of about 8 ° C and holding at that temperature for 24 hours, the resulting maltotriosyl and 1.
- Trehalose was crystallized. Further, the temperature of the reaction product containing the crystals was adjusted to 40 ° C., and the enzymatic reaction was continued for 24 hours, then heated to about 98 ° C. and held for 15 minutes to stop the enzymatic reaction. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and left overnight to crystallize -maltotriosyl, 0-trehalose, and the crystals obtained were collected on a glass filter. The crystals were dissolved in water and adjusted to a solution (6,580 g) having a solid content of 13%. When the sugar composition of this sugar solution was analyzed by HPLG, the purity of maltotriosyl and trehalose was about 92 ⁇ 9.
- This solution was treated with alkali in the same manner as in Experiment 1-1, desalted, decolorized, and filtered.
- the solution was concentrated to a liquid weight of about 1,800 g using an evaporator, left overnight at room temperature to crystallize 1-tritosil, -trehalose, and then collected using a baguette centrifuge.
- the obtained crystals were dried under vacuum to obtain a crystal powder having a weight of about 700 g.
- the purity of 1-maltotriosyl and 1-trehalose of the crystalline powder was about 99.4% and the water content was 4.9.4%.
- Maltoheptaose (purity 96.6%, manufactured by Hayashibara Biochemical Laboratory) was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous solution (1,000 g) with a solid concentration of 40%. The pH was adjusted to 7.0 with an aqueous thorium solution, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. The non-reducing saccharide-forming enzyme was allowed to act on this sugar solution at a rate of 1.5 units per gram of solid content in the same manner as in Experiments 1-2, and the mixture was kept at pH 7.0 and a temperature of 40 ° C for 24 hours.
- GLC gas chromatography
- Table 1 summarizes the results of the HSG analysis and the results of the sensory evaluation.
- the sensory evaluation is that 4 out of 6 persons who answered that the deterioration odor of the sample when carbohydrate coexisted was comparable or stronger than that of the sample without carbohydrate More than + / + 10, 6 out of 6 respondents who said they were weaker were +10, and those in between were +++.
- maltooligosaccharides having the same degree of glucose polymerization ie, maltotetraose, maltopentaose, and maltohexose.
- concentration of volatile aldehydes in HSG may be slightly lower than the system without carbohydrate, but the difference in sensory evaluation from the system without carbohydrate is as follows. Not at all. Experiment 2—2
- Heat treatment was performed in the same manner as in Experiment 2-1 except that 10 O mg of linoleic acid was used as the fatty acid, and volatile aldehydes in HSG were analyzed. In addition, organoleptic tests were conducted for the deterioration odor in the same manner as in Experiment 2-1.
- Table 2 summarizes the results of HSG analysis and sensory evaluation.
- the HSG of propanal, butanal, hexanal, 2,4-decadienal produced by the thermal decomposition of linoleic acid is higher in the system coexisting with mono-oligoglucosyl and mono-trehalose such as It was found that the concentration in the inside was remarkably low, and the deterioration odor was also significantly weaker and better.
- maltooligosaccharides with the same degree of glucose polymerization ie, maltotetraose, maltopentaose, and maltohexaose.
- Table 3 summarizes the results of the HSG analysis. Table 3 ' It is clear from the results in Table 3 that the system coexisting with 1-maltosyl and -trehalose is more effective than the system without carbohydrate due to the thermal decomposition of linoleic acid.
- the resulting propanal, butanal, hexanal, and 2,4-decadienal have low concentrations in HSG, and their concentrations decrease with the amount of carbohydrate added, and the amount of carbohydrate added is 25 mg, ie, fatty acids ( The total amount of volatile aldehydes was reduced to about 58% by adding 25% monomaltosyl and / or trehalose in terms of anhydride per linoleic acid). It was found that the addition of 50% or 100% or more of 1-maltosyl and 1-trehalose reduced the total concentration of volatile aldehydes to about 31% and about 9%, respectively.
- a 1% V% aqueous solution 50 mg of carbohydrate was collected in a 20 ml I vial, sealed with a petilgum stopper, and heated in an aluminum block preheated to 80 ° C for 5 minutes. 2 ml of the HSG was collected with a gas syringe, and volatile aldehydes were analyzed by GLC. I got it.
- a system different only in that no carbohydrate was added was provided and treated similarly for control.
- nal, butanal, hexanal and 2,4-decadienal in HSG were comparable to those in the absence of carbohydrates or with maltooligosaccharides in the presence of maltotetraose and maltopentaose.
- propanal, butanal, hexanal, and 2,4-decadienal generated by heating of monolinolenic acid and linoleic acid to HSG are volatilized by H-oligoglucosyl and trehalose. It was found that they could not be suppressed, and that the amount of their production was well reflected.
- Hakurai produced in Okayama Prefecture in 2002, was used as a vegetable fatty acid-containing substance.
- 200 g of white rice immediately after polished rice (product temperature: about 40 ° C) is placed in a polyethylene bag with a thickness of 0.115 mm and a capacity of 500 ml, and immediately tested as trehalose.
- sealed allowed to cool in a 25 ° C constant temperature oven, and stored at that temperature.
- Brown rice was used as a vegetable fatty acid-containing material.
- 500 g of brown rice from Okayama Prefecture in 2002 was placed in a 0.1-mm-thick, 500-ml polyethylene bag, and then prepared with the method of Experiment 1-1. Then, 10 g of the fine powder was added and mixed such that the trehalose uniformly adhered to the surface of brown rice.
- Each 20 g of this mixture was collected in three 50 ml vials, sealed with a butyl rubber stopper, and stored in a constant temperature room at 50 ° C.
- Mackerel meat was used as an animal fatty acid-containing material.
- the mackerel is minced with a mincing machine, and 10 g of the minced meat is collected in a vial containing 5 OmI, and 5 ml of an aqueous solution of various concentrations of monomaltosyl and monohalohalose (Himaltosyl a, Contains 0.5 g, 1 g or 2 g of trehalose.The amount of ⁇ -maltosyl, Of-trehalose is equivalent to 5%, 10% or 20%, respectively, based on the weight of mackerel). After sealing with a rubber rubber stopper, the mixture was heated in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes.
- the vial was allowed to cool to room temperature, it was heated in an aluminum block preheated to 80 ° C for 5 minutes, and 1 ml of the HSG was collected with a gas syringe, and volatile aldehydes, trimethylamine and ethyl melamine were removed. The butane was analyzed. Volatile aldehydes other than methanal and trimethylamine were analyzed by GLC.
- gas detector tubes (trade names: Gastech No. 91 L and No.
- linoleic acid contained in the vial was methylesterified by the following method and quantified by GLC. That is, 20 ml of a formaldehyde-methanol mixture (volume ratio 2: 1) was added to each vial bottle to extract linoleic acid, and 1 ml of the resulting extract was collected in a 1 OmI eggplant-shaped flask. Then, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and dried. Add 1 ml of a 1-eicosanol methanol solution with a concentration of 3 Omg gZm I as an internal standard substance, mix, dissolve, dry again, and add 1 ml of a methanol solution of boron trifluoride to this.
- the amount of linoleic acid before light irradiation is ⁇ UU 0 1_ ⁇ is ⁇ — 14 ⁇ (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and the analytical column is a cantilever ram TC-FFA ⁇ (inner diameter 0.53 length 30
- the effect of heating on the decomposition of linoleic acid was as follows: the system in which ⁇ -maltosyl and of —trehalose coexisted, compared to the system without substance.
- the amount of linoleic acid decomposed was small and the decomposition was remarkably suppressed. It was found that the degree of inhibition increased with the amount of carbohydrate added, and that when the amount of carbohydrate added was 50 mg or more, the degree of linoleic acid degradation was suppressed to less than 1/2. In the system coexisting with maltotetraose, almost no inhibitory effect was observed.
- the amount of the polyunsaturated fatty acids before and after the heat treatment was determined by GLC according to the method of Experiment 6, and the amount of the polyunsaturated fatty acids before the heat treatment and the polyunsaturated fatty acids after the heat treatment were determined. From the amount, the degree of decomposition (%) of the polyunsaturated fatty acid by heating was determined. The results are summarized in Table 11. Table 11
- mayonnaise as a fatty acid-containing material, the effects of carbohydrate coexistence on changes in fatty acid-containing materials during light irradiation and storage were investigated. That is, 1 part by mass of carbohydrate was added to 20 parts by mass of commercially available mayonnaise and stirred to dissolve the carbohydrate in mayonnaise. As the saccharide, one maltosyl, one tore /, loin or maltotraose (manufactured by Hayashibara Biochemical Laboratory) prepared by the method of Experiment 1-1 was used. 20 g of the thus treated mayonnaise was sealed in a transparent polyethylene bag (120 mm x 85 mm, film thickness of 0.04 mm) and placed in a thermostat at 25 ° C.
- a transparent polyethylene bag 120 mm x 85 mm, film thickness of 0.04 mm
- the GLC device is GC-14B (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation)
- the analytical column is a capillary column S peruco—WA X (inner diameter 0.25mm X length 6 Om, film thickness 0.25 ⁇ m: manufactured by Spelco Co., Ltd.), carrier gas flow rate 1.
- Om l Zmin in helium gas injection temperature 250 ° C, column oven After maintaining the temperature at 80 ° C for 5 minutes, the temperature was raised to 240 ° C at a rate of 5 ° C Zmin, and the detection was performed using a hydrogen flame ion detector.
- the peroxide value and the carbonyl value were determined by extracting the sample according to the method described in the Japanese Society of Pharmaceutical Sciences, “Sanitation Test Method ⁇ Commentary 1990”, published by Kanehara Shuppan (1990). Eds., Japan Oil Chemistry Association Standard Oils and Fats Analysis Test Method (1983), 2.4.1. — Determined according to the carbonyl value measurement method described in 73. In addition, a system was set up that was different only in that no carbohydrate was added. Table 13 shows the measurement results for volatile aldehydes, Table 14 shows the measurement results for peroxide value, and Table 15 shows the measurement results for carbonyl value. ⁇ Table 13
- G2T ⁇ -maltosyl ⁇ , ⁇ -trehalose
- G4 maltotetraose
- a fry ginseng containing Of-maltosyl, mono-trehalose or maltotetraose as a fatty acid-containing material is stored at a temperature of 40 ° C for 14S, and the carbohydrate that affects the deterioration of the fatty acid-containing material The effects of coexistence were investigated.
- Sandals The carrot is peeled and sliced into sliced carrots of about 5 mm in thickness, which contains 0% maltosyl, 0% trehalose or maltotetralaose with a carbohydrate concentration of 18%. Blanching was performed with hot water (95 ° C) for 3 minutes. In addition, those subjected to the same blanching treatment without the addition of carbohydrate were used as controls.
- G2T ⁇ -maltosyl a, a-trehalose
- G4 maltotetraois
- a donut containing ⁇ -maltosyl sp, monotrehalose and ⁇ ⁇ or sucrose as fatty acid-containing substances is kept at a temperature of 30 ° C for 7 days to 14 days, and the sugar which affects the deterioration of fatty acid-containing substances is maintained.
- the effect of quality coexistence was investigated. That is, a donut dough containing one maltosyl Of, 0 /-trehalose and / or sucrose was prepared with the composition shown in Table 17 and fried according to a conventional method to produce a donut.
- a-Maltosyl ⁇ , ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4-trehalose contains about 7.2% water.
- the suppression of the formation of volatile aldehydes by one maltosyl or one rehalose can be achieved by adding one maltosyl or one trehalose to a donut dough, or one maltosyl or one trehalose to a donut dough It was also found that spraying an aqueous solution of or-maltosyl ⁇ and monotrehalose on the surface of the donut immediately after production produced the same effect.
- donut dough mixed with one maltosyl, of — trehalose, and the donut surface sprayed immediately after production with a maltosyl, c-tore / mouth solution has the highest amount of volatile aldehydes produced. It was small and had excellent storage stability.
- Minced mackerel meat was prepared using a mincing machine except for the head, internal organs and bones of commercially available mackerel. After this was further uniformly mixed, 5 g of the mixture was placed in a 20 ml I vial, and this was mixed with Example A-1 described later.
- the syrup or sucrose (commercially available granulated sugar) containing 1-oligoglucosyl and ⁇ -trehalose prepared by the above method was added to 5 ml of an aqueous solution containing 5% in terms of anhydride, and the sample was sealed with a petitgol stopper. Samples were prepared.
- the amount of volatile aldehydes generated in the control sample was 100 each, and the relative value of the amount of volatile aldehydes generated in each test sample was determined. Table 19 shows the results. Table 19 Sugar
- -oligoglucosyl, -trehalose contains other carbohydrates -oligoglucosyl (1, Of-trehalose-containing carbohydrates, even if they have the form of carbohydrates from compositions such as fish meat It was clarified that the generation of volatile aldehydes was effectively suppressed, and it could be used to reduce off-flavors and odors caused by volatile aldehydes generated from compositions such as fish meat like fish odor. did.
- Example A-1 Examples of the volatile aldehydes generation and / or fatty acid decomposition inhibitor of the present invention will be described below in Example A, and examples of the fatty acid-containing composition of the present invention will be given in Example B. This will be specifically described.
- Example A-1 Examples of the volatile aldehydes generation and / or fatty acid decomposition inhibitor of the present invention will be described below in Example A, and examples of the fatty acid-containing composition of the present invention will be given in Example B. This will be specifically described.
- Example A-1 Examples of the volatile aldehydes generation and / or fatty acid decomposition inhibitor of the present invention will be described below in Example A, and examples of the fatty acid-containing composition of the present invention will be given in Example B. This will be specifically described.
- Example A-1 Examples of the volatile aldehydes generation and / or fatty acid decomposition inhibitor of the present invention will be described below in Example A, and examples of the fatty acid-containing composition of the present invention will be given in Example B. This will
- Example A-2 The reaction solution was kept at 95 ° C for 10 minutes, cooled, filtered and the filtrate obtained was decolorized with activated carbon according to a conventional method to obtain H-form and OH.
- the product was desalted and purified by ion-exchange resin, and concentrated to obtain a 70% syrup in a yield of about 90% in terms of anhydride.
- anhydride contains 1 maltosyl, Of — trehalose 52.5%, Himaltotriosyl, 1.1% of trehalose, Himaltotetralaosyl, 0.4% of trehalose
- This product can be used advantageously as a suppressant for the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- Example A-2 Example
- the syrup prepared by the method of Example 1 was spray-dried by a conventional method to prepare an amorphous powdery product.
- This product can be used not only as an inhibitor of the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, but also has low hygroscopicity and good water solubility, so it can be used as a powder for juices and fats. It is also suitable as a base.
- this product is used as an additive for pharmaceuticals, an anti-binding agent for starch-containing foods, a polishing agent, a shining agent, a shape-retaining agent, a moisture transfer inhibitor, a denaturation inhibitor, a pigment discoloration inhibitor, and a freshness It can be used as an agent, flavor preservative, or plant growth promoter.
- Example A- 1 The syrup prepared in Example A- 1 a method, strong-acid cation exchange resin (Dow Chemical Company sold under the trade name "DOWEX 5 OW- X 4 J 3 ⁇ 4 M g ++ type) column fractionation using The resin was packed in four stainless steel columns with a jacket with an inner diameter of 5.4 cm and connected in series to obtain a total resin layer length of 2 Om Sugar solution while maintaining the temperature in the column at 55 ° C Was added to the resin at 5 vZ v%, and hot water at 55 ° C was passed through SV 0.13 to fractionate, the fraction containing high glucose and maltose was removed, and one oligodarcosyl a, The trehalose-rich fraction was collected, further purified, concentrated, and spray-dried to prepare an amorphous form of oligo-dalcosyl Of, monotrehalose-rich powder.
- strong-acid cation exchange resin Dow Chemical Company sold under the trade name "DOWEX 5 OW- X 4 J 3 ⁇ 4 M
- Example ⁇ — 4 One maltosyl, one trehalose 70.2%, one maltotriosyl, one trehalose 2 . It contained 1%, 1% maltothe traosyl, and 1.1% trehalose. The product can be advantageously used as an inhibitor of the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- Example ⁇ — 4 One maltosyl, one trehalose 70.2%, one maltotriosyl, one trehalose 2 . It contained 1%, 1% maltothe traosyl, and 1.1% trehalose. The product can be advantageously used as an inhibitor of the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- Example ⁇ — 4 One maltosyl, one trehalose 70.2%, one maltotriosyl, one trehalose 2 . It contained 1%, 1% maltothe traosyl, and 1.1% treha
- Example A-5 After keeping the reaction solution at 95 ° C for 10 minutes, it is cooled, filtered and the filtrate obtained is decolorized with activated carbon and desalted with H-type and OH-type ion exchange resins according to a conventional method, and purified. Then, the mixture was further concentrated and spray-dried to obtain a powder containing one oligoglucosyl and one trehalose in an amorphous state in an anhydride conversion with a yield of about 90%.
- This product has a DE of 11.4 and is equivalent to anhydrous, 12.5% maltosyl, 1% trehalose, 1% maltotriosyl, 1% perose / perose 0.8% masole Les,. It contained 0.5% of one trehalose.
- This product can be advantageously used as an inhibitor for the generation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of Z or fatty acids.
- Example A-5 Example A-5
- a 20% solution of reagent grade maltotetraose (purchased by Hayashibara Biochemical Laboratories, Ltd., purity 97.0 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2 or more) was adjusted to pH 7.0 and disclosed in JP-A-7-143876.
- Non-reducing carbohydrate-forming enzyme is added in an amount of 2 units per gram of carbohydrate on an anhydrous basis, and saccharified at 46 ° C for 48 hours.
- a solution containing 1% maltosyl and 1 retrehalose was obtained.
- amylase manufactured by Nagase Seikagaku Rubber Co., Ltd.
- the reaction was allowed to proceed for a time to decompose maltotetraose.
- the reaction solution was autoclaved at 120 ° C for 10 minutes, cooled, and filtered.
- the solution obtained was filtered using an alkali metal-type strongly acidic cation exchange resin (manufactured by Tokyo Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., ⁇ - (1 16 6), Na + type, degree of cross-linking 4%), collect the fraction containing high content of maltosyl and monotrehalose, purify and concentrate, and then dry it by atomization to obtain an amorphous state.
- Maltosyl ⁇ 2, -trehalose-rich powder was prepared.
- This product contains 98.1% of 1-maltosyl and O-trehalose, and the reducing power measured by the Somogin-Nelson method was less than the detection limit.
- the product can be advantageously used as an inhibitor for the formation of volatile aldehydes and for the decomposition of di- or fatty acids.
- this product since this product has no reducibility, health foods, cosmetics, quasi-drugs, etc. containing active ingredients such as amino acids and compounds having an amino group that may be deactivated by the Maillard reaction are problematic. It is suitable as an inhibitor for the generation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of Z or fatty acids in pharmaceuticals, feed, feed, and chemical products.
- Example A-1 Water was added to a syrup containing mono-oligoglucosyl and sodium trehalose prepared by the method of Example A-1 to a concentration of about 60%, and the mixture was placed in an autoclave and Raney nickel was used as a catalyst. About 8.5% was added, the temperature was increased to 128 ° C with stirring, the hydrogen pressure was increased to 80 kg Z cm 2, and hydrogenation was performed to coexist with 1-oligodarkosyl d and 1-trehalose After converting reducing sugars such as glucose and maltose into their sugar alcohols, Raney nickel was removed, then decolorized, desalted, purified and concentrated to prepare syrup.
- the product can be advantageously used as an inhibitor of the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- this product since this product has no reducibility, it may be inactivated by the Nurad reaction.Therefore, volatile aldehydes such as cosmetics, quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, and health foods containing the active ingredient may be problematic. It is suitable as a production and / or decomposition inhibitor for fatty acids.
- this product is used as a powdered base, formulation additive, anti-binding agent for starch-containing foods, polishing agent, shine imparting agent, shape-retaining agent, moisture transfer inhibitor, denaturation inhibitor, pigment discoloration inhibitor It can also be used as a freshness preservative, flavor preservative, or plant growth promoter.
- Example ⁇ — 7 A powder containing one oligoglucosyl and a-trehalose in an amorphous state, prepared by the method of Example A-3, was dissolved in water to make an aqueous solution having a concentration of about 60%, and the solution was placed in an autoclave. About 9% of mono-nickel is added, the temperature is raised to 130 ° C with stirring, the hydrogen pressure is raised to 75 kg Z cm 2, and hydrogenation is performed, and glucose coexisting with mono-oligoglucosyl and mono-trehalose is added. After converting reducing sugars such as maltose into their sugar alcohols, Raney nickel was removed, then decolorized, desalted, purified, and concentrated to prepare syrup.
- reducing sugars such as maltose into their sugar alcohols
- the syrup was spray-dried by a conventional method to prepare an amorphous powder.
- the product can be advantageously used as an inhibitor of the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.
- volatile aldehydes such as cosmetics, quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, health foods, etc. containing active ingredients that may be inactivated by the Maillard reaction are a problem. It is suitable as a production and / or decomposition inhibitor for fatty acids.
- this product is used as a powdered base, a pharmaceutical additive, an anti-binding agent for starch-containing food, a polishing agent, a shine imparting agent, a shape-retaining agent, a moisture transfer inhibitor, a denaturation inhibitor, a pigment discoloration inhibitor, It can be used as a freshness preservative, flavor preservative, or plant growth promoter.
- a pharmaceutical additive for starch-containing food, a polishing agent, a shine imparting agent, a shape-retaining agent, a moisture transfer inhibitor, a denaturation inhibitor, a pigment discoloration inhibitor, It can be used as a freshness preservative, flavor preservative, or plant growth promoter.
- the non-reducing saccharide-forming enzyme derived from Arthropacta's species Q36 (FERM BP-4316-1) disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Per unit, and allowed to react for 64 hours.
- the reaction solution was kept at 95 ° C for 10 minutes, cooled, filtered, and the filtrate obtained was decolorized with activated carbon and desalted with H-type and OH-type ion exchange resins according to a conventional method. It was purified, concentrated in tigers, and concentrated to give a syrup containing —oligoglucosyl and trehalose in a concentration of 65% in terms of an anhydride in a yield of about 89%.
- This product is equivalent to anhydrous maltosyl, maltose / perose 6.5%, malt trisiolysole, monotrehalose 28.5%, It contained 4.1% of trehalose and 1.5% of trehalose.
- This product can be advantageously used as an inhibitor for the generation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of fatty acids.
- this product is a powdered base, a pharmaceutical additive, an anti-binding agent for starch-containing foods, a polishing agent, a shine imparting agent, a shape-retaining agent, a water transfer inhibitor, a denaturation inhibitor, and a dye discoloration inhibitor. It can be used as a freshness preservative, flavor preservative, or plant growth promoter.
- This product was hydrogenated according to the method of Example A-7 to convert reducing sugars such as glucose and maltose coexisting with oligoglycosyl and monohalose into their sugar alcohols.
- the syrup was purified by a conventional method.
- the product can be advantageously used as a suppressant for the formation of volatile aldehydes and for the decomposition of phosphorus or fatty acids.
- this product since this product has no reducibility, the production and production of volatile aldehydes in cosmetics, quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, health foods, etc., containing active ingredients that can be deactivated by the Maillard reaction are problematic.
- it is suitable as a decomposition inhibitor for fatty acids.
- this product is used for powdered bases, pharmaceutical additives, anti-binding agents for starch-containing foods, polishing agents, shine imparting agents, shape retention agents, moisture transfer inhibitors, denaturation inhibitors, pigments discoloration It can be used as an inhibitor, a freshness preservative, a flavor preservative, or a plant growth promoter.
- pharmaceutical additives for powdered bases, pharmaceutical additives, anti-binding agents for starch-containing foods, polishing agents, shine imparting agents, shape retention agents, moisture transfer inhibitors, denaturation inhibitors, pigments discoloration It can be used as an inhibitor, a freshness preservative, a flavor preservative, or a plant growth promoter.
- powdered bases in addition, powdered bases, pharmaceutical additives, anti-binding agents for starch-containing foods, polishing agents, shining agents, shape-retaining agents, moisture transfer inhibitors, denaturation inhibitors, dye discoloration inhibitors, freshness preserving agents It can optionally be used as a flavor preservative or a plant growth promoter.
- This product was hydrogenated according to the method of Example A-7 to convert reducing sugars such as glucose and maltose coexisting with one oligoglucosyl and one trehalose into the sugar alcohols. After purification by a conventional method, spray drying was performed to prepare an amorphous powder.
- This product can be used as it is, or when it is refined by a conventional method to increase the content of oligoglucosyl and / or citrate, the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or fatty acids It can be advantageously used as a decomposition inhibitor for.
- volatile aldehydes such as cosmetics, quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, and health foods containing active ingredients that can be deactivated by the Nurad reaction are problematic.
- this product is suitable as a production and / or decomposition inhibitor for fatty acids.
- this product is used as a powdered base, formulation additive, anti-binding agent for starch-containing food, polishing agent, shine imparting agent, shape-retaining agent, moisture transfer inhibitor, denaturation inhibitor, discoloration of pigment It can optionally be used as an inhibitor, a freshness preservative, a flavor preservative, or a plant growth promoter.
- Example A—1 1 In 90 parts by mass of water, 40 parts by mass of syrup containing Of-oligoglucosyl and Of-trehalose obtained by the method of Example A-6, 0.1 part by mass of calcium chloride, and 0.2 part by mass of citric acid were mixed. Then, the mixture was filled in a container, sterilized by heating, and further cooled to obtain a syrup-like product.
- This product is syrupy, volatile As an inhibitor for the formation of aldehydes and the decomposition of Z or fatty acids, it is advantageous for the preservation of fatty acid-containing substances and Z or processing materials, especially for various marine products ⁇ Livestock products Preservation of edible parts and / or processing materials Available.
- Example A—1 1 Example A—1 1
- the powder product was obtained by mixing.
- This product is used as a powdery, volatile aldehydes generation and / or fatty acid decomposition inhibitor, as a material for preserving and / or processing fatty acid-containing substances, and as an oil-based material such as mayonnaise and dressing. It can be advantageously used as a seasoning material such as seasonings and roasted seeds, and as a low salted salting material for edible parts of various marine products and livestock products.
- Example A-3 20 parts by mass, j8-cyclodextrin-containing powder (registered trademark ⁇ Dexipearl), sold by Hayashibara Corporation 2 After uniformly mixing parts by mass and 1 part by mass of pullulan, the mixture was granulated by a granulator according to a conventional method to obtain a granular product.
- the product can be advantageously used for preserving and / or processing materials containing fatty acids as an inhibitor of the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids in granular form.
- One oligoglucosyl obtained by the method of Example A-7 25 parts by mass of a-trehalose-containing powder, anhydrous crystalline maltitol (registered trademark “Mavit”) 2) 5 parts by weight, 1 part by weight of pullulan, 0.1 part by weight of tartaric acid and 0.1 part by weight of malic acid are uniformly mixed and compressed by a tableting machine according to a conventional method to obtain a diameter.
- An 8 mm tablet with a thickness of 4.5 mm was obtained.
- This product is used as an inhibitor for the production of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids in the form of tablets, as a material for preserving and processing fatty acid-containing substances, or for processing, especially various marine and livestock products It can be used to advantage when preparing side dishes, hot pots, etc. by cooking parts.
- Example B-1
- Example A A syrup-like inhibitor obtained by the method of Example 10 was placed in a container, made into a 5-fold diluted solution with water, immersed in a fresh kazunoko, and drained after 1 hour. Got the product. This product well controls the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, has little change in refrigerated storage, has little drip when thawed in frozen storage, and has good freshness in any case. Held. In addition, when this product was cooked and processed according to the usual method, the odor of not only volatile aldehydes but also trimethylamine was low, the flavor was good, and the texture was good.
- Example B-2 A syrup-like inhibitor obtained by the method of Example 10 was placed in a container, made into a 5-fold diluted solution with water, immersed in a fresh kazunoko, and drained after 1 hour. Got the product. This product well controls the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, has little change in
- Example A-11 100 parts by mass of raw puffer fish was uniformly coated with 3 parts by mass of the salt-containing powdered inhibitor obtained by the method of Example A-11 to make a thin salt, and then rolled to a thickness of about 8 parts. mm, and then immersed in 200 parts by mass of a syrup-like inhibitor obtained by the method of Example A-10 for 30 minutes, drained, and dried overnight to obtain a product.
- This product is used to generate volatile aldehydes and / or decompose fatty acids. It was a dried fish that kept its freshness well. Further, according to a conventional method, the product had a low odor, not only volatile aldehydes, but also trimethylamine methyl mercaptan, and had a good taste and a good mouthfeel.
- Example B-4 100 parts by mass of water is boiled in a cauldron, 2 parts by mass of the granular inhibitor obtained by the method of Example A-12 is dissolved and boiled, and then 10 parts by mass
- the soup was immersed in a zaru, boiled and boiled, removed from the zaru, and dried according to a conventional method to obtain a product.
- the product has a good control of the formation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of amino acids or fatty acids, is easy to remove, has a good color tone, and has a rich flavor.
- Example B-4 100 parts by mass of water is boiled in a cauldron, 2 parts by mass of the granular inhibitor obtained by the method of Example A-12 is dissolved and boiled, and then 10 parts by mass
- the soup was immersed in a zaru, boiled and boiled, removed from the zaru, and dried according to a conventional method to obtain a product.
- the product has a good control of the formation of volatile aldehydes
- Example B-5 100 parts by weight of water is boiled in a cauldron, and 3 parts by weight of a syrup containing one oligodarcosyl and one trhalose obtained by the method of Example A-1 are mixed and boiled. 10 parts by mass of clams were immersed in a zaru, boiled and boiled, removed from the zaru, and the clams were boiled in water according to a conventional method.
- This product well controlled the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, had good color and gloss, and had good flavor.
- This product can also be used advantageously for cooking foods such as seafood curry and gome rice.
- Example B-5 100 parts by weight of water is boiled in a cauldron, and 3 parts by weight of a syrup containing one oligodarcosyl and one trhalose obtained by the method of Example A-1 are mixed and boiled. 10 parts by mass of clams were immersed in a zaru, boiled and boiled, removed from the
- Raw Nishin fillet was thinly salted using a salt-containing powdery inhibitor obtained by the method of Example A-11 according to a conventional method, and after 1 hour at room temperature, 100 parts by mass of vinegar was added. Then, 5 parts by mass of oligoglucosyl ', a syrup containing 1 trehalose (hydrogenated) and 1 part by mass of kelp were added to the dissolved seasoning solution, and the mixture was kept at room temperature for 5 hours. Pickled vegetables. This product suppressed formation of volatile aldehydes and / or decomposition of fatty acids, and had good color, gloss and good flavor. This product can be cut into appropriately sized fillets and used advantageously for sushi or as a side dish such as vinegar.
- Example II-1 100 parts by mass of the raw pre-cut fillet was placed in a pot, and the syrup containing 1 oligoglucosyl and trehalose obtained by the method of Example II-1 10 parts by mass, 10 parts by mass of soy sauce, and 5 parts by mass of mirin And 10 parts by mass of water were added, and the mixture was boiled according to a conventional method to obtain a boiled pudding.
- This product contains volatile aldehydes The formation and / or decomposition of fatty acids were well suppressed, and the color and gloss were good and the flavor was good.
- Example B-8 100 parts by mass of the raw pre-cut fillet was placed in a pot, and the syrup containing 1 oligoglucosyl and trehalose obtained by the method of Example II-1 10 parts by mass, 10 parts by mass of soy sauce, and 5 parts by mass of mirin And 10 parts by mass of water were added, and the mixture was boiled according to a conventional method to obtain a boiled pudding.
- This product contains volatile aldeh
- Example B-9 80 parts by mass of the granular inhibitor obtained by the method of Example A-12, 80 parts by mass of sodium glutamate, and 200 parts by mass of potato starch, based on 4,000 parts by mass of the thawed scorpion body 100 parts by mass of an aqueous solution in which 300 parts by mass of ice water, 12 parts by mass of sodium tripolyphosphate, 120 parts by mass of sodium chloride and 10 parts by mass of maltitol were crushed, Each 12 Og was fixed and attached to a plate. These were steamed for 30 minutes so that the internal temperature was about 80 ° C. Subsequently, the mixture was allowed to cool at room temperature, and then left at 24 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain a fish meat paste product. This product well controlled the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, had a good taste, had a fine skin surface, had a glossy luster, and had a good texture. .
- Example B-9 80 parts by mass of the gran
- Example A Oleglucosyl, obtained with the method of 6-syrup containing trehalose 55 While heating 5 parts by mass, peanut butter 1
- wheat flour obtained as a by-product in the milling process contains mono-oligodarcosyl ⁇ ', mono-trehalose, and suppresses generation of volatile aldehydes and / or decomposition of fatty acids well. It has good storage stability and can be used advantageously as a raw material for wheat germ oil and a raw material for compound feed.
- cellulose derivative manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., trade name “Selogen” (sodium carboxymethylcellulose) 2 parts by mass, sugar 3 parts by mass, salt 2 parts by mass, marine yeast (Sankyo Fu Co., Ltd.) 2.5 parts by mass, fresh cream 10 parts by mass, Using a mixer, kneaded 5 parts by mass of sugar-free condensed milk, 4 parts by mass of shortening and 80 parts by mass of water at 23 ° C at a low speed of 6 minutes and a medium speed of 3 minutes. Kneaded for 4 minutes to make dough. Then, this was fermented for 50 minutes as a floor time.
- the dough is divided into 3.5 parts of specific volume (2 3 4 g x 4 pieces) and rounded.
- the rice was baked in an oven at 230 ° C on the upper heat and 200 ° C on the lower heat for 45 minutes to prepare rice flour mountain bread.
- the mountain bread prepared in this example had a large increase in volume, was swollen, had a good color tone, had a good cross section, and had a good taste.
- the Qi-oligoglucosyl a;, — trehalose-containing powder obtained by the method of Example A-4 was added to water to a sugar concentration of about 25%. 4 parts by mass of the aqueous solution diluted as described above are spray-mixed as uniformly as possible, then heat-treated according to a conventional method, lipids are extracted with a solvent ( ⁇ -hexane), and the solvent is removed by distillation under reduced pressure.
- the soybean salad oil was manufactured through a refining process including degumming, desalting, decoloring, deodorizing, and wintering.
- the formation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of ⁇ or fatty acids during heat treatment are well suppressed, and high-quality salad oil is easily produced. Can be built.
- This product is high quality and excellent in storage stability, and can be advantageously used, for example, as a fat and oil for tempura and fry, and as a fat and oil for mayonnaise and dressing.
- the defatted soybean obtained as a by-product in the oil refinery process contains ⁇ -oligoglucosyl and monotrehalose, and suppresses the formation of volatile aldehydes and the degradation of ⁇ or fatty acids. It has good storage stability and can be advantageously used as a raw material for tofu, fried chicken, kinako, miso, soy sauce, etc., and as a raw material for compound feed.
- Example ⁇ — 1 4 35 parts by mass of vinegar, 15 parts by mass of the powder containing oligoglucosyl and ⁇ '-trehalose obtained by the method of Example IV-4, and 2.5 parts by mass of salt were mixed, a little pepper was added, and the mixture was stirred well. . Next, 50 parts by mass of salad oil was gradually added thereto, and stirring was further continued to prepare a dressing.
- This product suppresses generation of volatile aldehydes and decomposition of fatty acids well, has good storage stability, and can be advantageously used as a dressing for seasoning salads and the like.
- Example ⁇ — 1 4 35 parts by mass of vinegar, 15 parts by mass of the powder containing oligoglucosyl and ⁇ '-trehalose obtained by the method of Example IV-4, and 2.5 parts by mass of salt were mixed, a little pepper was added, and the mixture was stirred well. . Next, 50 parts by mass of salad oil was gradually added thereto, and stirring was further continued to prepare a dressing.
- This product suppresses
- Example B 15 parts by mass of egg yolk, 13 parts by mass of vinegar, 1 part by mass of an oligoglucosyl- ⁇ - ⁇ -trehalose-containing powder obtained by the method of Example II-2, 1 part by mass of sugar, 1 part by mass of spice, and 65 parts by mass of the salad oil was stirred and mixed, and then subjected to a homogenizer according to a conventional method, filtered, and filled in a container to produce mayonnaise.
- This product has a good color tone and rich flavor, and also suppresses the formation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of fatty acids, and has a good storage stability. Mayonnaise with excellent qualitative value and high commercial value.
- Example B 100 parts by mass of the selected almonds are roasted according to a conventional method, and while stirring the high-temperature roasted almonds, the one-oligoglucosyl Q ?, Of—trehalose-containing powder obtained by the method of Example A-7 is added to water. Then, 2 parts by mass of an aqueous solution dissolved to a sugar concentration of about 20% was spray-mixed as uniformly as possible, and then powdered salt was sprinkled to obtain roasted almonds.
- This product is a roasted almond with excellent flavor, which suppresses generation of volatile aldehydes and decomposition of amino acids or fatty acids, and has good storage stability, It can be advantageously used as various confectionery and baking ingredients.
- Example B 16
- Example B A commercially available sliced almond (about 1 mm thick) was immersed in a syrup containing a'-oligoglucosyl ⁇ ', ⁇ / -trehalose obtained by the method of Example A-6 at 70 ° C for 10 minutes. Then, the mixture was drained, and then roasted at 18 ° C. in an electronic oven to obtain roasted sliced almonds having good color, texture, and flavor.
- This product has a good control of the formation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of amino acids or fatty acids, has good storage stability, and is useful as a raw material for various confectionery and baking products. It can be used for In addition, this product is a high quality product that looks good with the surface of roasted sliced almonds thinly covered with a colorless, transparent and glossy candy of oligoglycosyl and trehalose.
- Apples were washed, sliced, and sliced into pieces of about 5 mm thick.
- the oligo-glucosyl-trehalose-containing powder obtained by the method of Example A-9 was diluted with water, and salt was added. The sugar concentration was about 30% and the salt was about 0.1.
- This product well controls the formation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of amino acids or fatty acids, and has good storage stability.It is advantageous as it is, and as a variety of confectionery and baking ingredients. Available to Example B—18
- Example B Peel the carrot and slice it into slices of about 5 mm in thickness, cut it into about 5% thick carrots, and use about 0.1% sodium chloride and about 100% of the powder containing sodium glucosyl and tritrehalose obtained by the method of Example A-3.
- This product suppresses the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, has good storage stability, and can be used as it is, as well as ingredients for various confectionery, baking ingredients, and instant foods. It can be used advantageously as such.
- This product has good texture, taste, and flavor, since the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids from the hardened oil blended in the gum base is well suppressed, and is suitable as a chewing gum.
- Example B 115 parts by mass of sugar, 140 parts by mass of condensed milk, 170 parts by mass of the powdery inhibitor obtained by the method of Example ⁇ -7 were heated to 35 ° C. and mixed by stirring. After adding 42 parts by mass of the hardened oil, 30 parts by mass of the putter, and 3 parts by mass of the emulsifier, the mixture was stirred and emulsified, then heated to 122 ° C. and boiled down. The heating was stopped, 1 part by mass of salt and a small amount of flavor were added, and after mixing, the mixture was cooled by flowing through a cooling plate, uniformly spread to a thickness of 8 mm, and cut with a cutter to prepare caramel.
- This product is a high-quality caramel with good storage stability, in which the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids is well suppressed.
- Flour strong flour 98.5 parts by mass
- powder obtained by the method of Example A-4 1.5 parts by mass of an inhibitor and 30 parts by mass of 0.5% brackish water were added, and kneaded by a conventional method to prepare a 0.9 mm-thick wire, which was then steamed for 1 minute and 15 seconds. After steaming, the mixture was fried with salad oil at 144 ° C for 1 minute and 20 seconds to prepare instant ⁇ .
- Fresh cream 18 parts by mass, 7 parts by mass of skim milk powder, 51 parts by mass of whole milk, 8 parts by mass of sugar, 1 oligoglucosyl ⁇ , 1 trehalose obtained by the method of Example A-2 Dissolve a mixture of 6 parts by mass of powder containing, 4 parts by mass of lactose sucrose-containing powder (registered trademark "Nutai Oligo"), 3 parts by mass of black kneaded sesame, 1 part by mass of pullan, and 2 parts by mass of gum arabic, After sterilization at 70 ° C.
- Example B 100 parts by mass of the selected barley were roasted according to a conventional method, and the syrup containing ffi-oligoglucosyl and O-trehalose obtained by the method of Example A-1 was added to the hot roasted barley with water. Two parts by mass of an aqueous solution diluted to a concentration of 10% were uniformly spray-mixed, dried by ventilation, filled in small bags and packaged to obtain barley tea. This product is a barley tea with excellent flavor, which suppresses generation of volatile aldehydes and decomposition of fatty acids, and has excellent storage stability.
- Example B 25
- the Of-oligoglucosyl and Hi-trehalose-containing powders obtained by the method 2 were adjusted to concentrations of 0.05% (wZV), 0.01% (wV) and 0.7% (wZV), respectively. Then, the mixture was dissolved as needed, and then filled into a 50 OmI plastic transparent bottle and sterilized to produce a bottled green tea beverage.
- This product is a high-quality green tea beverage that has a good control of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, prevents browning, and is excellent in the original color and flavor of green tea, and has good storage stability. It is.
- This product is a wheat germ food in which the generation of volatile aldehydes and the decomposition of fatty acids are suppressed.It is delicious, rich in flavor, easy to eat, and has excellent storage stability. ing. This product is rich in minerals such as selenium and zinc, vitamins and dietary fiber, so it can be used as a dietary supplement or as a raw material for other foods and drinks. It is suitable.
- Example B To 100 parts by mass of the dried kelp, 600 parts by mass of an aqueous solution containing 3% of the powdery inhibitor prepared by the method of Example A-4 was added, and the whole amount was absorbed by the kelp. . This was spread on a stainless steel mesh, and dried at 60 ° C for 16 hours using a ventilation dryer to prepare dried kelp. The dried kelp was crushed using a crusher to prepare kelp powder having an average particle size of about 11 m. This product is a kelp powder that suppresses the generation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.It does not absorb moisture and retains its flavor well over long periods of storage. Or as a raw material for health supplements.
- Example B—30 To 100 parts by mass of the dried kelp, 600 parts by mass of an aqueous solution containing 3% of the powdery inhibitor prepared by the method of Example A-4 was added, and the whole amount was absorbed by the kelp. . This was spread on a stainless
- This product is a shiitake mushroom powder in which the generation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids are suppressed.It has no moisture absorption and its flavor is well maintained even after long-term storage. Or as a raw material for health supplements.
- Example B Three pieces of fresh bonito meat were prepared by dissolving the powdered inhibitor after hydrogenation prepared by the method of Example A-9 so as to have a concentration of 35% in terms of anhydride. And then boiled to produce bonito. The dried bonito was crushed by a crusher to prepare bonito powder having a water content of about 5%. This product is a dried bonito powder that suppresses the generation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids.It does not absorb moisture and retains its flavor well over long periods of storage. It is suitable as a raw material for health supplements.
- Example B 150 parts by mass of ground commercial Gouda cheese, 7.5 parts by mass of water, 3 parts by mass of the powdery inhibitor prepared in Example A-4, and 4.5 parts by mass of sodium citrate as an emulsifier
- the mixture was placed in a kettle, heated indirectly with a steam jacket while stirring, and kept at 80 ° C for about 10 minutes to melt. Next, the heating was stopped, the mixture was further stirred, deaerated under reduced pressure, and the cheese was filled in a container and packaged while the cheese was at a high temperature of 50 ° C. or higher to prepare a processed cheese.
- This product is a high-quality processed cheese in which the production of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids is suppressed.
- Example A-9 90 parts by mass of the flour, 5 parts by mass of corn starch, and 1.5 parts by mass of baking powder were mixed with 3.53 parts by mass of the hydrogenated one-oligodarcosyl and monotrehalose-containing powder prepared in Example A-9. And the ingredients for fried food (tempura flour) were prepared. According to the usual method, this product It was a fried food batter material in which browning when the included tempura was fried was suppressed. The product is suitable for producing a fried product in which generation of volatile aldehydes and decomposition of fatty acids are suppressed.
- Example B 3 5
- Chop chocolate 70 parts by mass dissolve in boiling water, add 13 parts by mass of putter, knead, add 30 parts by mass of egg yolk while stirring in water bath, mix well, and then thicken. Removed from the fire. To this, 6 parts by mass of powdered gelatin dissolved in a small amount of water in a hot water bath and a little rum were added to prepare a chickpea refill. Then, 60 parts by mass of egg white, 12 parts by mass of sugar and 6 parts by mass of the powdery -glycosyl- and -trehalose-containing saccharide prepared in Example A-2 are added, and the mixture is beaten firmly, and added to the chocolate-containing paste. Then, the mixture was cooled and hardened to prepare a chocolate mousse.
- This product contains -glycosyl and trehalose, It is a high-quality thycolate that keeps good flavor for a long time because it suppresses the decomposition of fatty acids contained in chocolate, butter, eggs, etc., and suppresses the production of volatile aldehydes.
- Example A-6 3.5 parts by mass, obtained by the method of Example A-6—3.0 parts by mass of a syrup containing oligoglucosyl and trehalose, 0.1 part by mass of a carboxyvinyl polymer, and 80.3 parts by mass of purified water were added.
- the mixture was emulsified with a homogenizer, and an appropriate amount of a flavor was further added, followed by stirring and mixing to produce an emulsion.
- This product is effective in producing volatile aldehydes and decomposing Z or fatty acids.
- a whitening agent that suppresses and maintains high quality stably. It also suppresses the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids from sweat, aca, dandruff, sebum, etc. to prevent body odor, skin irritation and itching, and stains. It can be advantageously used for the treatment and prevention of pigmentation agents such as sopacas and sunburn. Since this product contains non-reducing carbohydrates, it is a high-quality cosmetic emulsion with less browning during storage.
- the mixture was stirred and mixed for 10 minutes to obtain a coarse emulsion, which was homogenized with a pressurized injection emulsifier (manufactured by Gaulin) at 600 kg / cm 2 in a nitrogen stream to obtain an average particle size.
- a pressurized injection emulsifier manufactured by Gaulin
- the following oil-in-water type fine particle emulsion of 0.2 or less was sterilized by membrane filtration according to a conventional method, dispensed into a vial for injection, stoppered, and sterilized by heating to produce a fat emulsion for intravenous injection. .
- This product is a fat emulsion for intravenous injection that stably controls the production of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids, and ensures high quality.
- This product is also suitable as a liquid food for oral ingestion or tube administration for energy supplementation.
- the present invention includes the production of volatile aldehydes from fatty acids or fatty acid-containing substances and the decomposition of Z or fatty acids by including one oligodarcosyl and one trehalose. Restrain itself And a composition obtained by this method. Also provided is an agent for inhibiting the formation of volatile aldehydes and / or the decomposition of fatty acids containing mono-oligoglucosyl, -trehalose as an active ingredient. It provides its use.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a fatty acid or a fatty acid-containing substance such as a food or drink, a cosmetic, a pharmaceutical,
- a method for producing a fatty acid or a fatty acid-containing substance such as a food or drink, a cosmetic, a pharmaceutical
- a fatty acid or a fatty acid-containing substance such as a food or drink, a cosmetic, a pharmaceutical
- it does not destroy nutrients and umami components such as vitamins, amino acids and peptides contained in the raw materials or intermediate products, and the resulting composition stably maintains high quality. have.
- the establishment of the present invention not only provides a new storage and processing means for fatty acids and / or fatty acid-containing substances, but also provides high-quality and stable food and drink, cosmetics, It will provide various compositions such as pharmaceuticals or their raw materials or intermediate processed products, and this will have a wide range of effects, especially in the fields of agriculture, fishery products, foods and beverages, health foods, and cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
- the industrial significance given is extremely large.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (4)
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EP04709733.2A EP1600496B8 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2004-02-10 | Method of inhibiting formation of volatile aldehydes and/or decomposition of fatty acids and use thereof |
US10/545,078 US8642575B2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2004-02-10 | Method of inhibiting formation of volatile aldehydes and/or decomposition of fatty acids and use thereof |
JP2005504971A JP4512036B2 (ja) | 2003-02-13 | 2004-02-10 | 揮発性アルデヒド類の生成及び/又は脂肪酸類の分解を抑制する方法とその用途 |
CN2004800057894A CN1969032B (zh) | 2003-02-13 | 2004-02-10 | 抑制挥发性醛类的产生和/或脂肪酸类的分解的方法及其用途 |
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Cited By (3)
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WO2007114091A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | Fuji Oil Company, Limited | 麺用澱粉老化抑制剤,それを用いた麺類およびその製造方法 |
JP2008295335A (ja) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-11 | Showa Sangyo Co Ltd | 加熱劣化臭抑制方法 |
JP2020186337A (ja) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-19 | 昭和産業株式会社 | 澱粉分解物、並びに該澱粉分解物を用いた飲食品用組成物、飲食品、コク付与剤、飲食品の製造方法、及びコク付与方法 |
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- 2004-02-10 EP EP04709733.2A patent/EP1600496B8/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-10 US US10/545,078 patent/US8642575B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-10 CN CN2004800057894A patent/CN1969032B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-10 JP JP2005504971A patent/JP4512036B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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WO2007114091A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | Fuji Oil Company, Limited | 麺用澱粉老化抑制剤,それを用いた麺類およびその製造方法 |
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JP2020186337A (ja) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-19 | 昭和産業株式会社 | 澱粉分解物、並びに該澱粉分解物を用いた飲食品用組成物、飲食品、コク付与剤、飲食品の製造方法、及びコク付与方法 |
JP7486288B2 (ja) | 2019-05-16 | 2024-05-17 | 昭和産業株式会社 | 澱粉分解物、並びに該澱粉分解物を用いた飲食品用組成物、飲食品、コク付与剤、飲食品の製造方法、及びコク付与方法 |
Also Published As
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EP1600496A1 (en) | 2005-11-30 |
EP1600496B8 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
TW200506045A (en) | 2005-02-16 |
KR20050100670A (ko) | 2005-10-19 |
JP4512036B2 (ja) | 2010-07-28 |
TWI341327B (ja) | 2011-05-01 |
KR101075696B1 (ko) | 2011-10-21 |
US8642575B2 (en) | 2014-02-04 |
CN1969032B (zh) | 2010-12-29 |
CN1969032A (zh) | 2007-05-23 |
JPWO2004072216A1 (ja) | 2006-06-01 |
EP1600496A4 (en) | 2007-01-10 |
EP1600496B1 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
US20060148757A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
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