RU96115186A - Проницаемые пленки и пленочно-нетканный композиционный материал и способы их получения - Google Patents
Проницаемые пленки и пленочно-нетканный композиционный материал и способы их полученияInfo
- Publication number
- RU96115186A RU96115186A RU96115186/04A RU96115186A RU96115186A RU 96115186 A RU96115186 A RU 96115186A RU 96115186/04 A RU96115186/04 A RU 96115186/04A RU 96115186 A RU96115186 A RU 96115186A RU 96115186 A RU96115186 A RU 96115186A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- film
- polyolefin
- layered material
- polyolefin polymer
- laminate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 235000019749 Dry matter Nutrition 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229960003563 Calcium Carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
Claims (17)
1. Способ получения проницаемой пленки, отличающийся тем, что включает получение предназначенной для экструзии смеси, состоящей, в пересчете на сухое вещество, по отношению к общей массе пленки, из примерно 10-68% преимущественно линейного полиолефинового полимера, примерно 30-80% наполнителя и примерно 2-20% проклеивающего вещества, формование пленки из указанной предназначенной для экструзии смеси, и растяжение пленки при температуре ниже температуры плавления указанного преимущественно линейного полиолефинового полимера.
2. Проницаемая пленка, отличающаяся тем, что содержит в пересчете на сухое вещество по отношению к общей массе пленки примерно 10-68% преимущественно линейного полиолефинового полимера, примерно 30-80% наполнителя и примерно 2-20% проклеивающего вещества, причем указанная пленка имеет скорость прохождения водяного пара не менее 100 г/м2 за 24 ч.
3. Проницаемый пленочно-нетканый слоистый материал, отличающийся тем, что он состоит из пленки, полученной из смеси, состоящей в пересчете на сухое вещество по отношению к общей массе пленки из примерно 10-68% преимущественно линейного полиолефинового полимера, примерно 30-80% наполнителя и примерно 2-20% проклеивающего вещества, причем указанная пленка имеет скорость прохождения водяного пара не менее 100 г/м2 за 24 ч, и из полиолефинового волокнистого нетканого полотна, ламинированного к указанной пленке с образованием слоистого материала, причем указанный ламинат имеет прочность на раздир не менее 5 г.
4. Слоистый материал по п. 3, отличающийся тем, что указанным преимущественно линейным полиолефиновым полимером является линейный полиэтилен низкой плотности.
5. Слоистый материал по п. 3. отличающийся тем, что указанным наполнителем является карбонат кальция.
6. Слоистый материал по п. 3, отличающийся тем, что указанной пленкой является растянутая пленка, имеющая массу на единицу площади менее 35 г/м2.
7. Слоистый материал по п. 3, отличающийся тем, что указанной пленкой является растянутая пленка, имеющая массу на единицу площади менее примерно 18 г/м2.
8. Слоистый материал по п. 3, отличающийся тем, что указанным полиолефиновым волокнистым нетканым полотном является полипропиленовое нетканое полотно.
9. Слоистый материал по п. 3, отличающийся тем, что указанное полиолефиновое волокнистое нетканое полотно содержит биокомпонентные волокна с полиолефином в качестве компонента указанных биокомпонентных волокон.
10. Слоистый материал по п. 3, отличающийся тем, что второе полиолефиновое волокнистое нетканое полотно термоскрепляется с указанной пленкой на стороне указанной пленки, противоположной указанному полиолефиновому волокнистому нетканому полотну.
11. Впитывающее изделие индивидуального ухода, включающее обращенную к телу тыльную подкладку и наружное покрытие с расположенной между ними впитывающей сердцевиной, отличающееся тем, что указанное наружное покрытие содержит пленку, полученную из смеси, содержащей в пересчете на сухое вещество по отношению к общей массе пленки, примерно 10-68% преимущественно линейного полиолефинового полимера, примерно 30-80% наполнителя и примерно 2-20% проклеивающего вещества, причем указанная пленка имеет скорость прохождения водяного пара не менее 100 г/м2 за 24 ч, и полиолефиновое волокнистое нетканое полотно, ламинированное с указанной пленкой с образованием слоистого материала, причем указанный слоистый материал имеет прочность на раздир не менее 5 г.
12. Предмет одежды, содержащий проницаемый пленочно-нетканый слоистый материал, отличающийся тем, что содержит пленку, полученную из смеси, состоящей в пересчете на сухое вещество по отношению к общей массе пленки из примерно 10-68% преимущественно линейного полиолефинового полимера, примерно 30-80% наполнителя и примерно 2-20% проклеивающего вещества, причем указанная пленка имеет скорость прохождения водяного пара не менее 100 г/м2 за 24 ч, и полиолефиновое волокнистое нетканое полотно, ламинированное к указанной пленке с образованием слоистого материала, причем указанный слоистый материал имеет прочность на раздир не менее 5 г.
13. Способ получения проницаемого пленочно-нетканого слоистого материала, отличающийся тем, что включает получение предназначенной для экструзии смеси, состоящей в пересчете на сухое вещество по отношению к общей массе пленки из примерно 10-68% преимущественно линейного полиолефинового полимера, примерно 30-80% наполнителя и примерно 2-20% проклеивающего вещества, формование пленки из указанной предназначенной для экструзии смеси, растяжение указанной пленки при температуре ниже температуры плавления указанного преимущественно линейного термопластичного полимера, и термоскрепление указанной пленки с полиолефиновым волокнистым нетканым полотном при температуре ниже температуры плавления указанного преимущественно линейного термопластичного полимера в указанной пленке с получением слоистого материала.
14. Способ по п. 13, отличающийся тем, что дополнительно включает усваивание указанного слоистого материала с получением волнистой поверхности на указанном слоистом материале.
15. Способ по п. 13, отличающийся тем, что стадия растяжения осуществляется при температуре, которая является также температурой, или приближается к ней, размягчения указанного проклеивающего вещества.
16. Способ получения пленочно-нетканого слоистого материала, отличающийся тем, что включает формование пленочного слоя, содержащего в пересчете на сухое вещество по отношению к общей массе пленки, примерно 30-80% наполнителя и примерно 20-70% полиолефинового полимера, растяжение пленочного слоя, термоскрепление волокнистого нетканого полотна с пленочным слоем с помощью множества волокон в указанном волокнистом нетканом полотне, которые содержат полиолефиновый полимер и проклеивающее вещество, причем полиолефиновый полимер и проклеивающее вещество присутствуют, по крайней мере, на части наружной поверхности волокон.
17. Пленочно-нетканый слоистый материал, отличающийся тем, что содержит пленочный слой, содержащий в пересчете на сухое вещество по отношению к общей массе пленки примерно 30-80% наполнителя и примерно 20-70% полиолефинового полимера и волокнистое нетканое полотно, термоскрепленное с пленочным слоем с помощью множества волокон в волокнистом нетканом полотне, которые содержат полиолефиновый полимер и проклеивающее вещество, причем указанный полиолефиновый полимер и указанное проклеивающее вещество присутствуют, по крайней мере, на части наружной поверхности волокон.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16982693A | 1993-12-17 | 1993-12-17 | |
US08/169826 | 1993-12-17 | ||
PCT/US1994/013948 WO1995016562A1 (en) | 1993-12-17 | 1994-12-06 | Breathable, cloth-like film/nonwoven composite |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU96115186A true RU96115186A (ru) | 1998-10-20 |
RU2140855C1 RU2140855C1 (ru) | 1999-11-10 |
Family
ID=22617337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU96115186A RU2140855C1 (ru) | 1993-12-17 | 1994-12-06 | Проницаемые пленки и пленочно-нетканый композиционный материал и способы их получения |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5855999A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0734321B2 (ru) |
JP (2) | JP3373211B2 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR100375470B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1111476C (ru) |
AU (1) | AU687967B2 (ru) |
BR (1) | BR9408329A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2116081C (ru) |
CO (1) | CO4290498A1 (ru) |
CR (1) | CR5094A (ru) |
DE (2) | DE69417258T3 (ru) |
EG (1) | EG20760A (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2131800T5 (ru) |
FR (2) | FR2713983B1 (ru) |
GB (1) | GB2285408B (ru) |
MY (2) | MY121155A (ru) |
PE (1) | PE13096A1 (ru) |
PL (1) | PL315183A1 (ru) |
RO (1) | RO116364B1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2140855C1 (ru) |
UA (1) | UA26938C2 (ru) |
UY (1) | UY23876A1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO1995016562A1 (ru) |
ZA (1) | ZA9410026B (ru) |
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US5340646A (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1994-08-23 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Breathable, hydrolyzable porous film |
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US5190812A (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1993-03-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Film materials based on multi-layer blown microfibers |
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-
1994
- 1994-02-21 CA CA002116081A patent/CA2116081C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-14 CO CO94010136A patent/CO4290498A1/es unknown
- 1994-12-06 PL PL94315183A patent/PL315183A1/xx unknown
- 1994-12-06 EP EP95904810A patent/EP0734321B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-06 RU RU96115186A patent/RU2140855C1/ru active
- 1994-12-06 WO PCT/US1994/013948 patent/WO1995016562A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-12-06 CN CN94194968A patent/CN1111476C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-06 ES ES95904810T patent/ES2131800T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-06 DE DE69417258T patent/DE69417258T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-06 UA UA96072680A patent/UA26938C2/uk unknown
- 1994-12-06 KR KR1019960703201A patent/KR100375470B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-06 DE DE9422432U patent/DE9422432U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-06 JP JP51681195A patent/JP3373211B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-06 BR BR9408329A patent/BR9408329A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-06 RO RO96-01240A patent/RO116364B1/ro unknown
- 1994-12-06 AU AU13353/95A patent/AU687967B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-12-15 ZA ZA9410026A patent/ZA9410026B/xx unknown
- 1994-12-16 MY MYPI20002638A patent/MY121155A/en unknown
- 1994-12-16 PE PE1994257316A patent/PE13096A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-12-16 FR FR9415158A patent/FR2713983B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-16 GB GB9425471A patent/GB2285408B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-16 MY MYPI94003381A patent/MY113303A/en unknown
- 1994-12-17 EG EG79294A patent/EG20760A/xx active
- 1994-12-19 UY UY23876A patent/UY23876A1/es not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-03-10 CR CR5094A patent/CR5094A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-03 FR FR9503869A patent/FR2717737A1/fr active Granted
-
1996
- 1996-11-25 US US08/755,664 patent/US5855999A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-25 US US08/755,692 patent/US5695868A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-09-05 JP JP2002259890A patent/JP2003175575A/ja active Pending
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