JP2021154949A - 車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置 - Google Patents
車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置 Download PDFInfo
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- B60Q1/0029—Spatial arrangement
- B60Q1/0041—Spatial arrangement of several lamps in relation to each other
- B60Q1/0052—Spatial arrangement of several lamps in relation to each other concentric
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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Abstract
Description
[制御例1:車が呼出を受けて接近開始する迄の制御例]
車外乗員の近くに駐車、待機する自動車Vにおいて、第1,第2報知装置L1,L2は、図6(1)に示すように何れも不作動状態にあり、また前照灯18及び補助灯19も消灯状態にある。
[制御例2:車が車外乗員に接近開始して乗員脇に停止する迄の制御例]
この制御例2については、図8を併せて参照して説明する。ここで電子制御装置Cが車両呼出を認識した時点で、待機状態の自動車Vから車外乗員までの距離が仮に6mであったとし、この時点の自動車Vと車外乗員との相対位置関係の一例を、図8の概略平面図で示す。
[制御例3:乗員の乗車後、車が発進する際の制御例]
自動車Vに車外乗員が乗り込み、自動運転の開始指令操作を行うと、自動車Vの発進が自動運転でなされる。これに応じて電子制御装置Cは、図9(12)に示すように第1報知装置L1を消灯させると共に補助灯19を昼間走行灯として円環状に発光させ、且つ第2報知装置L2を作動させて、車外の歩行者や他車両のドライバーに対し自車が発進することを注意喚起するメッセージ(例えば「発進します Moving」の文字)を表示させる。このような発進時の報知態様によれば、自動車Vの発進意思が第三者に明確に伝わり、強く注意喚起することができる。
[制御例4:自動運転中の通常走行時の制御例]
自動車Vが発進後、自動運転による通常の走行状態にあるときに、電子制御装置Cは、図9(13)に示すように、第1報知装置L1を非発光状態におくと共に第2報知装置L2を非表示(即ちメッセージ無し)とするが、補助灯19を引き続き昼間走行灯として円環状に点灯させることで、自動運転中である旨を歩行者や他車両のドライバーに報知して注意喚起する。
L1・・・・報知装置としての第1報知装置
V・・・・・車両としての四輪自動車
16F・・・前端部
18・・・・丸型ライトとしての前照灯
19・・・・第2のライトとしての補助灯
30・・・・リング状発光部
31・・・・リング状の基板
32d・・・LED
33・・・・レンズとしてのインナレンズ
33c・・・着色
Claims (6)
- 前端部(16F)に左右の丸型ライト(18)を有する車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置において、
前記左右の丸型ライト(18)を正面視でそれぞれ囲繞し且つ発光領域が可変であるリング状発光部(30)を有する左右の報知装置(L1)と、車両(V)の作動状態に応じて前記リング状発光部(30)の前記発光領域が変化するよう該リング状発光部(30)の発光を制御する制御装置(C)とを備えることを特徴とする、車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置。 - 前記制御装置(C)は、車両(V)が車外の人とのコミュニケーションを取るべき作動状態にあるときに、該コミュニケーションに応じて前記発光領域が変化するよう前記リング状発光部(30)を発光制御することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置。
- 前記丸型ライト(18)は、車両(V)のハイ・ロー切換え可能な前照灯であることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置。
- 前記リング状発光部(30)の外側で車両(V)の前端部(16F)に第2のライト(19)が配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置。
- 前記リング状発光部(30)は、リング状の基板(31)と、その基板(31)上に縦横に設置した多数のLED(32d)とを備え、
前記制御装置(C)は、前記コミュニケーションに応じて前記発光領域が変化するよう前記多数のLED(32d)を選択的に発光制御することを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置。 - 前記報知装置(L1)は、前記リング状発光部(30)の前面を覆う透明なレンズ(33)を備え、
前記レンズ(33)には、前記発光領域を非発光領域から際立たせるためのトーンの濃い着色(33c)が施されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の車両におけるコミュニケーション支援装置。
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US17/211,105 US11505114B2 (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2021-03-24 | Communication support device in vehicle |
CN202110324596.0A CN113442823A (zh) | 2020-03-27 | 2021-03-26 | 车辆中的交流支援装置 |
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WO2023199884A1 (ja) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-10-19 | 市光工業株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
WO2024117234A1 (ja) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | 市光工業株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
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JP4601033B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-27 | 2010-12-22 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 配光制御装置 |
JP5211358B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-14 | 2013-06-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車のヘッドライト |
JP5564524B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-19 | 2014-07-30 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | リーン姿勢で旋回する車両用のサブヘッドライトユニット及びサブヘッドライトシステム、並びにリーン姿勢で旋回する車両 |
DE102012210157A1 (de) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines Scheinwerfers für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
CN108604609A (zh) * | 2016-02-08 | 2018-09-28 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 波长变换元件以及光源装置 |
CN205440113U (zh) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-10 | 淄博爱森卡商贸有限公司 | 表情车语器 |
WO2018021063A1 (ja) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用照明システム、車両システム及び車両 |
JP2018034614A (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 自動車状態報知装置及び自動車 |
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