EP3381090A1 - Élément de contact et tulipe à contacts multiples - Google Patents

Élément de contact et tulipe à contacts multiples

Info

Publication number
EP3381090A1
EP3381090A1 EP16794986.6A EP16794986A EP3381090A1 EP 3381090 A1 EP3381090 A1 EP 3381090A1 EP 16794986 A EP16794986 A EP 16794986A EP 3381090 A1 EP3381090 A1 EP 3381090A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
rails
longitudinal direction
connecting piece
rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16794986.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3381090B1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Sichmann
Stefan Aporius
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3381090A1 publication Critical patent/EP3381090A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3381090B1 publication Critical patent/EP3381090B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/112—Resilient sockets forked sockets having two legs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a contact element and a multi-contact tulip for connecting an electrical conductor component to an electrical assembly.
  • contact elements having a plurality of contact surfaces to the conductor component.
  • the current transferred from the conductor component to the electrical assembly is distributed to the plurality of contact surfaces and reduced correspondingly to each individual contact surface.
  • the document DE 20 201 1 1 10 604 U1 shows a spring pressure piece with two end portions, which are each formed as contact areas.
  • the contact areas are provided for installation on a busbar.
  • the spring pressure piece is made of a longitudinally extending rail which is looped so that there is an acute angle between the first end portion and a center connecting the end portions and an obtuse angle between the center piece and the second end portion.
  • the end portions are therefore arranged at the open ends of the spring pressure piece.
  • two such spring plungers are connected together with a contact element to a four-contact spring pressure piece.
  • the contact element is arranged on the middle piece of both spring pressure pieces and extends transversely to these.
  • the busbar with an electrical assembly is connectable.
  • the contact force with which the end regions are respectively pressed against the busbar relatively strongly influenced in this embodiment of the spring pressure piece by the respective other end portion of the same spring pressure piece, so that the contact force at the contact areas of the same spring pressure piece and different from the angles the end regions in each case to the middle piece, is dependent.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a contact element in which the current path is small, and the contact pressure of the contact surfaces on an electrical conductor component is little influenced by the respective other contact surface of the same contact element, and in particular approximately the same, wherein the contact element also kos- is inexpensive to produce.
  • a contact element which is provided for connecting an electrical conductor component to an electrical assembly.
  • the contact element comprises at least two contact rails extending in a longitudinal direction, which are arranged one above the other and spaced apart in a contact direction.
  • the contact rails are connected by a connector.
  • the contact element is characterized in that the connecting piece is arranged on a first side of the contact rails on this, and extends in the longitudinal direction and in the contact direction, so that the contact element in a cross-section transverse to the longitudinal direction, which extends through the connecting piece, about u- is formed shaped.
  • the contact rails are therefore not connected to one another along the longitudinal direction, but they each have two open ends. Therefore, the current path does not flow through a loop-shaped middle piece, but is guided laterally into the connecting piece. Due to the lateral arrangement of the connecting piece of the current path is shortened. A heat caused by the current can therefore be dissipated faster.
  • An electrical conductor component according to the invention is both an at least partially planar electrical conductor such as a busbar, as well as an electrically conductive contact surface, for example on a printed circuit board.
  • the front contact rail in the contact direction extends in the longitudinal direction beyond the rear contact rail in the contact direction.
  • the contact rails can be arranged one above the other without touching each other.
  • the one extending in the longitudinal direction over the other contact rail also extending contact rail as the first contact rail, and the other contact rail also referred to as the second contact rail.
  • the contact rails preferably each have a first open end and a second open end opposite the first open end. At its first open end or near the first open end, a contact surface for abutment with the conductor component is provided in each case.
  • the contact rails are preferably flat with a broad side of the conductor component.
  • the broad side preferably extends in the longitudinal direction and a transverse direction which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction and transversely to the contact direction.
  • the contact rails preferably have two narrow sides, which are arranged opposite one another and adjacent to the broad side. The narrow sides preferably extend in the longitudinal direction and in the contact direction.
  • the connecting piece is arranged in each case on aligned narrow sides of the contact rails. It is particularly preferably formed in one piece with these, preferably as a stamped and bent component made of a flat strip material. It is particularly preferred that the connecting piece extends just in the longitudinal direction and the contact direction.
  • the contact rails are preferably arranged parallel to one another in a connection region in which the connection piece is arranged on the contact rails.
  • a connecting angle between the contact rails and the connecting piece is therefore preferably in each case 90 °.
  • the contact rails each have at least two or more contact tongues which are arranged next to one another in the transverse direction.
  • Each of the contact tongues preferably has a contact surface in each case.
  • the contact tongues preferably extend from the connection region to the first open end.
  • the contact rails in particular the contact tongues, to be bent or bent in the contact direction.
  • they preferably have an obtuse-angled kink.
  • the contact tongues are each formed arc-shaped on the contact surface, so that they have no sharp edges, and the conductor component is not damaged by the contact tongues.
  • the contact tongues preferably have an obtuse-angled arc.
  • the object is further achieved with a Mehrfachrometulpe with at least two such contact elements.
  • the Mehrfachrometulpe is provided for abutment with opposite sides of the conductor member.
  • the contact elements are preferably arranged mirror-symmetrically to a center plane. Preferably, they are arranged one above the other in the contact direction. As a result, the conductor component is jammed between the contact rails.
  • the first contact rails which extend beyond the second contact rails in the longitudinal direction, are preferably on the outside, and the second contact rails are arranged on the inside of the multi-contact tulip.
  • the contact elements are connected to one another with a connecting piece.
  • the connecting piece is preferably arranged in the connection region of the contact elements.
  • adjacent connecting pieces of the multi-contact tulip are respectively arranged on opposite narrow sides of the same contact rail. This allows easy insertion of the conductor component between the contact elements. The conductor component is then inserted between the contact elements and into the connection area in the Mehrfachrometulpe.
  • the Mehrfach.tulpe is in a cross-section which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction, and which extends through the connecting piece, formed approximately w-shaped.
  • This training allows a one-piece production of Mehr.
  • tulip in particular as a stamped and bent part of a flat strip material.
  • the connecting pieces are arranged in the connecting region in each case parallel to each other.
  • the contact rails in the connection region are each arranged parallel to one another.
  • the object is further achieved with a Mehrfachrometulpe, in particular with such Mehrfachrometulpe having four contact rails.
  • the contact rails extend in a longitudinal direction. They are arranged one above the other in a contact direction transversely to the longitudinal direction and spaced from each other.
  • the adjacent contact rails are each connected to each other by a connecting piece.
  • the multi-contact tulip is formed in a cross-section transverse to the longitudinal direction approximately w-shaped. Adjacent connecting pieces of the Mehrfachrometulpe are therefore arranged in each case on opposite narrow sides of the same contact rail.
  • This embodiment of the multi-contact tulip has the advantage that the conductor component can be inserted centrally into the multi-contact tulip into the connection region.
  • two contact rails are located on opposite sides of the conductor component to this. Preferably, they are arranged mirror-symmetrically to one another. The contact force is then distributed symmetrically to the median plane on both sides. As a result, the conductor component between the contact rails, in particular between the contact tongues, securely clamped.
  • the Mehrfachrometulpe has a plurality of contact surfaces, with which it rests against the conductor member.
  • the contact surfaces in particular the same contact rail and / or contact rails arranged opposite one another, contact the conductor component with approximately the same contact force.
  • the contact force of the other contact tongues not or at least not essential.
  • the current path that the electric current travels from the electrical assembly to the conductor component or vice versa is short due to the laterally arranged connection pieces, and therefore electrical power or heat can be dissipated quickly via the multiple contact tulip.
  • the Mehrfachrometulpe can be made in one piece, in particular from a flat strip material as a stamped and bent part. Therefore, it is inexpensive to produce.
  • FIG. 1 shows in (a) a contact element with two contact rails in a side view, in (b) a multiple contact tulip with two contact elements from (a) in a side view, in (c) the multiple contact tulip from (b) in a further side view, in (FIG. d) a rear end face of the multi-contact tulip from (b) - (c), in (e) another embodiment of a multi-contact tulip with two contact elements in a further side view, and in (f) - (i) respectively different perspective views of the Mehrfachrometulpe from ( b) - (c), wherein (h) shows a section AA of (g); and
  • Fig. 2 shows an arrangement of a Mehrfachrometulpe to which a contact part of an electrical assembly is connected, and in which a conductor member is clamped.
  • a first side 51 of an electrical contact element 1 is shown.
  • the contact element 1 has two contact rails 1 1, 12, which extend in a longitudinal direction 31.
  • the contact rails 1 1, 12 are arranged one above the other in a contact direction 32. They are spaced apart in the contact direction 32.
  • a connecting piece 15 is provided in order to connect the contact rails 1 1, 12 together.
  • the connecting piece 15 is arranged on the first side 51 of the contact rails 1 1, 12 at this. It is connected to these in such a way that the contact element 1 is approximately U-shaped in a cross-section transverse to the longitudinal direction 31, which runs through the connecting piece 15 (see Fig. 1 (d)).
  • the contact rails 1 1, 12, the mutually parallel legs of the U-shape, and the connecting piece 15 the transverse thereto connection of the legs.
  • connection region 150 In a connection region 150, in which the contact rails 11, 12 are connected to one another by means of the connection piece 15, they run essentially parallel to one another.
  • the contact rail 1 1 extending in the contact direction 32 extends in the longitudinal direction 31 beyond the contact rail 12 which is in the contact direction 32.
  • the one extending in the longitudinal direction 31 beyond the other contact rail 12 also extending contact rail 1 1 as the first contact rail, and the other contact rail 12 also referred to as a second contact rail.
  • the contact rails 1 1, 12 are provided for contact with a conductor component 2. For this they each have a bend 181, 191. In the bend 181, 191, the contact rails 11, 12 are bent or bent in the contact direction 32 at an obtuse angle 180, 190 (see Fig. 1 (c)).
  • the kinks 181, 191 of the contact rails 1 1, 12 are arranged offset from one another in the longitudinal direction 31.
  • the kink 181 of the second contact rail 12 is arranged in the longitudinal direction 31 in front of the kink 191 of the first contact rail 1 1. It is provided directly on the connecting region 150, while the kink 191 of the first contact rail 1 1 is spaced therefrom in the longitudinal direction 31.
  • the contact rails 1 1, 12 have a longitudinal direction 31 behind the first open end 1 101, 1201 and in the longitudinal direction 31 front second open end 1 102, 1202. In the longitudinal direction 31 in front of the first open end 1 101, 1201, a contact surface 1 10, 120 is provided in each case, which is provided for contact with the conductor component 2.
  • the contact rails 1 1, 12 are formed on the contact surface 1 10, 120 arcuate.
  • the sheets 182, 192 provided for this purpose each have an obtuse angle 183, 193 (see Fig. 1 (c)). As a result, in the contact surfaces 1 10, 120 no sharp edges available.
  • the contact rails 1 1, 12 each have two opposite each other
  • Fig. 1 (a) shows one of the two narrow sides 171.
  • the contact surface 1 10, 120 of the contact rails 1 1, 12 is provided on each of the broad sides 172 of the contact rails 1 1, 12.
  • the contact element 1 In order to produce the contact element 1 inexpensively, it is integrally formed from a flat strip material.
  • the connecting piece 15 is respectively arranged on one of the narrow sides 171, 171 'of the contact rails 1 1, 12, in this case on the narrow side 171 of the first side 51.
  • the flat strip material is bent around a connection angle 195.
  • the connection angle 195 (see Fig. 1 (d)) between the contact rails 1 1, 12 and the connecting piece 15 is about 90 ° in each case.
  • the connecting piece 15 therefore extends substantially in the longitudinal direction 31 and the contact direction 32.
  • the contact rails 11, 12 each have at least two or more contact tongues 1111 -133, 121-125 (see FIG. 1 (d), (e)).
  • the contact tongues 1 1 1 1 - 1 13, 121 - 125 are arranged side by side in a transverse direction 33 which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction 31 and transversely to the contact direction 32. They are formed by groove-shaped cuts (not designated) in the contact rails 1 1, 12.
  • a connecting piece 1 6 is arranged on the second contact rail 12.
  • the second contact rail 12 therefore extends here against the longitudinal direction via the connecting piece 15 to the connecting piece 1 6 addition.
  • the second open end 1 102 of the first contact rail 1 1 in the longitudinal direction 31 is provided flush with the connecting piece 15.
  • the connecting piece 16 is formed integrally with the second contact rail 12.
  • the second open end 1202 of the second contact rail 12 is arranged in the longitudinal direction 31 in front of the second open end 1 102 of the first contact rail 1 1.
  • FIG. 1 (b) - (d) show a Mehrfachrometulpe formed of two such contact elements 1, 1 '10.
  • the two contact elements 1, 1' of Mehrfachrometulpe 10 are arranged mirror-symmetrically to a median plane M.
  • 1 (b) shows the first side 51 of the multi-contact tulip 10, so that in each case a first of the two narrow sides 171 of the contact rails 11, 12, 13, 14 of the contact elements 1, 1 'is visible.
  • FIG. 1 (c) shows the second side 52 of the multi-contact tulip 10 lying opposite the first side 51, so that in each case the second narrow side 171 'of the contact rails 11, 12, 13, 14 of the contact elements 1, 1 opposite the first narrow side 171 'is visible.
  • Fig. 1 (d) shows a rear end face 42 of the multi-contact tulip 10.
  • a front end face 41 of the multi-contact tulip 10 is indicated in Figs. 1 (c) and (d).
  • the Mehrfachrometulpe 10 has per contact element 1, 1 'in each case two, and therefore a total of four contact rails 1 1 - 14 on.
  • the contact rails 1 1 - 14 each extend in the longitudinal direction 31. They are arranged one above the other in the contact direction 32 and spaced from each other.
  • the one, first contact rails 1 1, 14 of the two contact elements 1, 1 ' which extend in the longitudinal direction 31 via the other, second contact rails 12, 13 also arranged on the outside of Mehrfachrometulpe 10.
  • the second contact rails 12, 13 are accordingly arranged inside.
  • the contact surfaces 1 10, 120 are each opposite each other.
  • the conductor component 2 is therefore in a sliding direction, which extends against the longitudinal direction 31, from the front end face 41 into the Mehrfachrometulpe 10 can be inserted. It will see between the contact rails 1 1 - 14 jammed with their contact force.
  • a contact space 100 for receiving the conductor component 2 is therefore arranged centrally in the multi-contact tulip 10 between the contact elements 1, 1 '.
  • the adjacent contact rails 1 1 - 14 are each connected by a connecting piece 15 with each other.
  • the connecting pieces 15 are respectively arranged on opposite narrow sides 171, 171 'of the same contact rail 1 1 - 14.
  • the multi-contact tulip 10 has an approximately w-shaped form in a cross-section which runs transversely to the longitudinal direction 31 and is provided in the connection region 150 (see Fig. 1 (d)).
  • the conductor component 2 can be inserted into the multi-contact tulip 10 as far as into the connection region 150.
  • the one of the two contact elements 1, a second contact rail 12 with connector 1 6, while on the other contact element 1 'no further connection piece 16 is provided.
  • the second open ends 1302, 1402 of the contact rails 13, 14 are therefore arranged flush with one another and with respect to the connection piece 15.
  • Fig. 1 (d) the contact tongues 1 1 1 1 - 1 13, 121 - 125, 131 - 135, 141 - 143 of the contact rails 1 1 - 14 visible.
  • the respective first contact rails 1 1, 14 each have three contact tongues 1 1 1 - 1 13, 141 - 143.
  • Fig. 1 (e) shows another side view of another embodiment of a multi-contact tulip 10.
  • the multi-contact tulip 10 differs from the multi-contact tulip 10 of Figs. 1 (b) - (d) and (f) - (i) by the number of At the second contact rails 12, 13 provided contact tongues 121 - 122, 131 - 132. Namely, the second contact rails 12, 13 here only two second contact tongues 121, 122, 131, 132, respectively.
  • the conductor component 2 is here an electrical printed circuit board, which is inserted and clamped in the contact space 100 between the two contact elements 1, 1 'of the Mehrfachrometulpe 10 in the sliding direction 30.
  • the contact part 4 of the electrical assembly is located on the connector 16 electrically contacting, or is electrically contacting connected thereto.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément de contact (1) pour relier électriquement un élément électriquement conducteur (2) à un module électrique, comprenant deux rails de contact (11, 12) qui s'étendent dans une direction longitudinale (31), sont disposés l'un au-dessus de l'autre et sont distants l'un de l'autre dans une direction de contact (32), et qui sont en outre reliés l'un à l'autre par une pièce de liaison (16). Selon l'invention, la pièce de liaison (15) est disposée sur les rails de contact (11, 12) sur une première face (51) de ceux-ci et s'étend dans la direction longitudinale (31) et dans la direction de contact (32) de telle sorte que l'élément de contact (1) est configuré approximativement selon une forme en U dans une coupe transversale transversalement à la direction longitudinale (31) qui s'étend à travers la pièce de liaison (15).
EP16794986.6A 2015-11-27 2016-11-08 Tulipe à contacts multiples Active EP3381090B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015106472.1U DE202015106472U1 (de) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Kontaktelement und Mehrfachkontakttulpe
PCT/EP2016/076957 WO2017089117A1 (fr) 2015-11-27 2016-11-08 Élément de contact et tulipe à contacts multiples

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3381090A1 true EP3381090A1 (fr) 2018-10-03
EP3381090B1 EP3381090B1 (fr) 2019-10-02

Family

ID=57288391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16794986.6A Active EP3381090B1 (fr) 2015-11-27 2016-11-08 Tulipe à contacts multiples

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10411382B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3381090B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6793727B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN108370111B (fr)
DE (1) DE202015106472U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017089117A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6325720B1 (ja) * 2017-06-06 2018-05-16 イリソ電子工業株式会社 多接点コネクタ
CN109119780B (zh) * 2017-06-26 2020-09-18 中航光电科技股份有限公司 一种导电接触结构及电连接器
CN109888543B (zh) * 2017-12-06 2021-09-28 中航光电科技股份有限公司 一种连接器及其插座、多触点接触件
EP3845304A1 (fr) 2019-12-30 2021-07-07 Bayer AG Concentrés de suspension en capsule à base de polyisocyanates et agent de réticulation biodégradable à base d'amine
TWI834116B (zh) * 2021-03-09 2024-03-01 陳松佑 導電端子組件與導電端子
CN111509492A (zh) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-07 凡甲电子(苏州)有限公司 电连接器
MX2023000185A (es) 2020-06-26 2023-02-22 Bayer Ag Concentrados acuosos en suspension en capsulas con grupos ester biodegradables.
CN114069290A (zh) * 2020-07-30 2022-02-18 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 连接器组件
CN113300135B (zh) * 2021-05-21 2023-10-31 深圳尼索科连接技术有限公司 一种方形折叠簧接触件
DE102021126821A1 (de) 2021-10-15 2023-04-20 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Metallisches Kontaktbauteil einer elektrischen Steckverbindung und elektrische Anschlussklemme

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20180331448A1 (en) 2018-11-15
DE202015106472U1 (de) 2017-03-01
EP3381090B1 (fr) 2019-10-02
JP6793727B2 (ja) 2020-12-02
CN108370111A (zh) 2018-08-03
CN108370111B (zh) 2020-04-24
US10411382B2 (en) 2019-09-10
WO2017089117A1 (fr) 2017-06-01
JP2018535527A (ja) 2018-11-29

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