EP1582643A2 - Système de montant/traverse avec les appuis moins évidents - Google Patents
Système de montant/traverse avec les appuis moins évidents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1582643A2 EP1582643A2 EP05006614A EP05006614A EP1582643A2 EP 1582643 A2 EP1582643 A2 EP 1582643A2 EP 05006614 A EP05006614 A EP 05006614A EP 05006614 A EP05006614 A EP 05006614A EP 1582643 A2 EP1582643 A2 EP 1582643A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- post
- beam system
- vertical
- horizontal
- fastening elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/967—Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mullion and transom system with a small view width.
- Post-and-beam systems are used to construct buildings used in which glass or other plates used become. Examples are shop windows, glass or disguised ones Facades, conservatories and similar uses. Basically, these mullion-transom systems have one Support structure on the elements in the vertical direction (Posts) and elements in horizontal direction (bars) includes. This support structure can for example be made of a steel profile.
- the pressure bars are through Screws connected to the support elements. Because also in In this case, a direct contact between the glass and the metallic material of the screw is to be prevented need these screws with a sheath out of one suitable material, for example with a plastic be coated. For reasons of strength, these must Screws have a predetermined minimum diameter.
- the view width can be used in mullion and transom systems according to the prior art for reasons of strength not be further reduced what the architectural Restricting design possibilities unfavorably.
- An advantageous aspect of the invention is that this post-and-beam system on the job site easier and thus can be mounted more cheaply.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a mullion and transom system solved according to claim 1 or according to claim 2.
- These support elements are preferably made of a metallic Material such as steel pipes, profiles or Aluminum profiles produced, but according to the structural requirements also suitable non-metallic Materials such as multiple compound glass can be used.
- a metallic Material such as steel pipes, profiles or Aluminum profiles produced, but according to the structural requirements also suitable non-metallic Materials such as multiple compound glass can be used.
- suitable non-metallic Materials such as multiple compound glass can be used.
- Triple compound glass manufactured glass swords used.
- the Fasteners have a small thickness are essentially rectangular in shape and are in the range of provided in the support members openings with these connected.
- the weight forces of the plates are from received at least one support, which is the lower Front side of the plates stored.
- a fastening element is made in one piece made of a metal plate. This allows for a thin Execution of the fastener over its entire Surface, so that the fastener substantially as two-dimensional element can be considered.
- the used material is also sufficient Strength for the intended use namely the secure attachment of pressure bars and holding of Panels at the vertical posts and horizontal Lock trained support structure ensured.
- the vertical fasteners by a a recess hook-shaped Connecting portion on, in the assembled state with a wall of a post positively engages can be brought.
- the strength of the fastener is maximum 1mm.
- the horizontal fasteners have a connection portion provided with a hole.
- the hole In the assembled state, the hole is engageable by a bolt with a wall of the bolt.
- the axis of the hole is normal to the fastener.
- Fasteners with connecting portions formed in this way are not limited to the range of horizontal bars, but for example, also in sloping roof posts or trained in glass swords post used.
- the side facing the support elements of the elements described in each case as the inside and the pressure bars facing side is referred to as the outside.
- the fasteners according to the invention are therefore Extremely simply designed, as for example simply by punching as a two-dimensional component are executable.
- the proposed attachment allows the vertical fasteners by means of positive Connection possible manufacturing inaccuracies, the however, do not affect the function of the components.
- the spring force of Seals used on the one hand between the Pressure strips and the outside of the plate and on the other between the support elements and the inside of the plate are provided.
- the plates are mutually by Spacers are kept at a distance, with the seals corresponding to the outside of the outermost plate and the inside of the innermost plate are provided.
- the Spacer in the form of the edge bond of the two Glass panes is executed.
- the big weight forces of the plates get through at least one support of a material higher Strength added.
- these supports are with a protective layer coated to make a direct contact between the plate and the bearing material too prevent.
- the supports of a manganese steel and the protective layer is made of a plastic.
- the supports with a rectangular shape plate-like but it is also possible, the supports with an L, T, C, or H-shaped Cross section in such a way that the supports the upper or upper and lower edge area of the plate overtop.
- the connecting elements For receiving the connecting elements have the Support elements provided at regular intervals Openings, these openings in a preferred Embodiment designed as slots.
- the Openings as recesses in a middle glass post formed, wherein the vertical edge of the opening through adjacent provided glass post is formed.
- the vertical Fasteners at its inner end on the Bottom of a recess, which serves with the Post wall below the respective opening to engage come so as to form-fit the fastener with the To connect posts.
- the recess is preferred rectangular, but it can, for example, too trapezoidal, or in the lower area trapezoidal and im upper area should be rectangular to hanging of the fastener on the post wall to facilitate.
- the fasteners by means a screw, a welded joint or a Combination of screw and welded connection with the To connect posts.
- the horizontal fasteners are preferred by a screw connected to the bars.
- the Connection between the horizontal fasteners and the bars may alternatively be used as a welded joint or be performed as an adhesive bond.
- each This fitting is fitted with a groove in the pressure bar Engaging, wherein the shape of the groove of the shape of the fitting element equivalent.
- the fitting elements by means of a secured by a suitable screw or adhesive.
- the Pressure strips and fasteners by means of a Bonding pin connected.
- the fitting elements as well as the grooves can instead of a cylindrical shape have any polygonal shape.
- a shape with an elliptical or a hexagonal cross-section possible.
- This part of the final assembly activities of the Post-Latch system may be taking place at the construction site instead favorable installation conditions carried out in advance in the factory be both work-related and off Cost reasons represents an advantage.
- the pressure bars together with the fasteners in a single Extrusion process and another step, e.g. Punching or integrally forming thermal cutting.
- the pressure bars are with at least one further groove and a return provided to receive the outer sealing elements.
- the shape of the pressure bars to the outside is not limited. You can, for example, straight with no gradations, with at least one step, with a curved outer surface, U-shaped be, or have any other shape. As well Is it possible to print strips of various shapes combine. It is also possible over the pressure bars In addition, a clip strip as a cover of the pressure bar to install. In a preferred embodiment on the inside of the pressure bars two grooves or Made recesses. In a preferred Embodiment of the invention are the seals as Wedge seals are executed and are only after the Pressure bar mounting attached.
- the fastening elements are preferably made of a Made of stainless steel material, but may vary depending on static requirements, for example, from a Aluminum alloy or even non-metallic Be formed material.
- Fig. 1a and 1b show the attachment of the vertical Pressure bar 2 on the post 1.
- At the pressure bar 2 facing narrow side of the post 1 are in uniform intervals long holes 1a provided.
- an EPDM seal 6 is provided whose length is equal to the length of the post 1 coincides.
- the inner and outer Glass plates Gi, Ga are connected to an edge bond 10, which ensures that the distance between the inner and outer Glass plates Gi, Ga remains the same.
- Between the outside Glass plates Ga and the pressure bar 2 is one of a Silicone wedge seal 7 existing outer Glazing gasket 7 is provided.
- the length of the outer Glazing gasket 7 corresponds to the length of the vertical Pressure bar 2. In both seals 6, 7 are in the range the slots provided 1a corresponding holes.
- a vertical fastener 3 which at a strength of 1mm has a substantially rectangular shape.
- the Fastener 3 is according to the embodiment of made of a stainless steel.
- On the outer narrow side of the Fastener 3 is according to the embodiment a cylindrical bolt 3a welded, whose Outer diameter of the inner diameter of a cylindrical Groove 2a in the pressure bar 2 corresponds.
- In the upper area of the bolt 3a is a threaded hole for receiving a Secured screw provided, which in the described embodiment as a grub screw 12th is executed.
- the area opposite Narrow side of the fastener 3 is one of the Bottom outgoing rectangular recess 3b provided so that the bolt 3a opposite side of the Fastening element is hook-shaped.
- the pressure bar 2 is provided with a groove 2b and a recess 2c to the To receive seal 7. The process up to this state can be done in advance in the factory.
- the insulating glass panel Gi, Ga, 10 is attached to the held with the seal 6 provided posts 1. there becomes the weight of the glass plates of supports 8 recorded, which will be described later.
- the arrangement of the supports. 8 seen.
- the supports serve 8 to record the weight of the glass plates Gi, Ga.
- two supports 8 each in the area of the interface of posts 1 and 4 intended.
- These supports 8 are made of manganese steel manufactured and in an area left and right of the Post 1 attached to the latch 2 when the entire Construction is viewed from the outside.
- the Attachment is done according to the embodiment by means of a welded joint.
- the supports 8 are in Essentially rectangular, plate-shaped and have a thickness of 3mm. To avoid one direct contact between glass and steel are the Bearing 8 at its top with a plastic support block 13 coated on which the glass plates Gi, Ga rest.
- FIGS. 4a and 4b show a second embodiment of the Invention.
- the support elements Glass swords 21, made of a triple laminated glass are made.
- two hold outer glass elements 21a between them a middle Glass element 21m.
- recesses 21b, the for receiving the corresponding fastening elements 3 serve.
- the fasteners 23 are in Connection area rounded and with a hole 23b Mistake. They are by means of a bolt 23c with the Glass elements 21 a connected.
- Fig. 5a and 5b show the attachment of the pressure bars in Roof area according to a third embodiment of the Invention.
- the Fasteners 5 for the roof posts same as the Fasteners 5 for the bolt according to the first Embodiment executed.
- the fasteners So be by means of a screw 5b, 5c with the Post 1 connected.
- a Round cord 16 wound around the fastener is in the area of the edge bond 10 .
- the round cord 16 serves and prevents the seal made of silicone sags before curing.
- the connection between the fastener 5 and the pressure bar 32nd on the fastener is done by a dowel pin 15, by the pressure bar 32 and a in the Fastener 5 provided slot 5 d is guided.
- a clip strip 33 on the pressure bar 32nd mounted, with lateral projections 32 d of the Pressure bar is engaged.
- the clip strip is used on the one hand as additional weather protection, but fulfills also a creative function.
- Fig. 6a and 6b correspond to the exception of Fastening element 5 substantially Fig. 5a and 5b.
- the fastening element 5 is at its inner edge vertically at the middle portion of a metal plate 5e welded. Above and below that Fastener 5 is located one each Through hole in the metal plate, so that the Metal plate 5e and thus the fastener. 5 be screwed to the post 1 by means of two screws can.
- construction is a mullion-transom system with a very narrow view width of 30mm provided. Moreover, it is in the construction just described possible, part of the required assembly activities already in advance in the factory under more favorable working conditions to perform as at the construction site.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004016215A DE102004016215B4 (de) | 2004-04-01 | 2004-04-01 | Pfosten-Riegel-System mit geringer Ansichtsbreite |
DE102004016215 | 2004-04-01 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1582643A2 true EP1582643A2 (fr) | 2005-10-05 |
EP1582643A3 EP1582643A3 (fr) | 2009-05-06 |
EP1582643B1 EP1582643B1 (fr) | 2010-09-29 |
Family
ID=34877701
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05006614A Not-in-force EP1582643B1 (fr) | 2004-04-01 | 2005-03-24 | Système de montant/traverse avec les appuis moins évidents |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1582643B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE483075T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102004016215B4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2373392T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103206034A (zh) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-17 | 成都阳光铝制品有限公司 | 横隐竖不隐玻璃幕墙的安装方法 |
CN109162388A (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-08 | 宁波建工建乐工程有限公司 | 幕墙横梁立柱滑销式连接*** |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019100665A1 (de) | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-16 | Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tragprofil für Pfosten-Riegel-Systeme für Fassaden, Fenster oder dergleichen |
CN111021609B (zh) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-05-25 | 金刚幕墙集团有限公司 | 一种斜面单元式幕墙 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2845154A (en) * | 1954-10-05 | 1958-07-29 | Duffield Brainard | Sash construction |
CH542331A (de) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-09-30 | Schaerer Soehne Ag U | Isolierende Halte- und Verbindungsvorrichtung für zwei benachbarte Tafelelemente einer Fassadenverkleidung, insbesondere einer Vorhangfassade |
DE19800190A1 (de) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-17 | Zannantonio Latexmoden Gmbh | Aufnahmevorrichtung für eine Dichtung und/oder Halterung |
FR2827322A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-17 | Profix Sa | Dispositif pour la fixation sur l'enveloppe d'un batiment d'un panneau a double paroi |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3838957A1 (de) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Forster Ag Hermann | Isolierende verbindungsvorrichtung fuer bauplatten |
DE4004586A1 (de) * | 1990-02-15 | 1991-08-29 | Eltreva Ag | Verbindungselement zwischen zwei rahmenbauteilen |
DE4105208C2 (de) * | 1991-02-20 | 1997-08-07 | Trube & Kings Kg | Pfosten- oder Riegelprofil für Gebäudefassadenkonstruktionen |
DE4332406A1 (de) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-03-30 | Heroal Johann Henkenjohann Gmb | Pfosten-Riegel-System |
-
2004
- 2004-04-01 DE DE102004016215A patent/DE102004016215B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-03-24 AT AT05006614T patent/ATE483075T1/de active
- 2005-03-24 ES ES05006614T patent/ES2373392T3/es active Active
- 2005-03-24 EP EP05006614A patent/EP1582643B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-03-24 DE DE502005010304T patent/DE502005010304D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2845154A (en) * | 1954-10-05 | 1958-07-29 | Duffield Brainard | Sash construction |
CH542331A (de) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-09-30 | Schaerer Soehne Ag U | Isolierende Halte- und Verbindungsvorrichtung für zwei benachbarte Tafelelemente einer Fassadenverkleidung, insbesondere einer Vorhangfassade |
DE19800190A1 (de) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-17 | Zannantonio Latexmoden Gmbh | Aufnahmevorrichtung für eine Dichtung und/oder Halterung |
FR2827322A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-17 | Profix Sa | Dispositif pour la fixation sur l'enveloppe d'un batiment d'un panneau a double paroi |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103206034A (zh) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-17 | 成都阳光铝制品有限公司 | 横隐竖不隐玻璃幕墙的安装方法 |
CN103206034B (zh) * | 2013-03-27 | 2015-07-22 | 成都阳光铝制品有限公司 | 横隐竖不隐玻璃幕墙的安装方法 |
CN109162388A (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-08 | 宁波建工建乐工程有限公司 | 幕墙横梁立柱滑销式连接*** |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE483075T1 (de) | 2010-10-15 |
EP1582643A3 (fr) | 2009-05-06 |
ES2373392T3 (es) | 2012-02-03 |
DE102004016215A1 (de) | 2006-01-12 |
EP1582643B1 (fr) | 2010-09-29 |
DE102004016215B4 (de) | 2008-11-06 |
DE502005010304D1 (de) | 2010-11-11 |
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