EP1454862A1 - Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Schlauchabschnitten für die Herstellung von Säcken - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Schlauchabschnitten für die Herstellung von Säcken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1454862A1 EP1454862A1 EP03003023A EP03003023A EP1454862A1 EP 1454862 A1 EP1454862 A1 EP 1454862A1 EP 03003023 A EP03003023 A EP 03003023A EP 03003023 A EP03003023 A EP 03003023A EP 1454862 A1 EP1454862 A1 EP 1454862A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- transport
- sections
- stacking
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/26—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by dropping the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/20—Belts
- B65H2404/23—Belts with auxiliary handling means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/191—Bags, sachets and pouches or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for stacking hose sections for the production of bags, with a transport device that the Feeds hose sections to a stacking station.
- sacks are required that have multi-layer walls, for example a wall with a layer of paper and at least one air-impermeable film layer.
- An application example for such sacks are inflatable sacks used as support pillows when transporting cargo become.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device which, in particular also for hose sections made of flexible or multilayer material enables clean stacking.
- the transport device has a top feed and a bottom feed and that the bottom feed formed by two endless conveyor belts in the area of the stacking station which is above the stacking station outside the side edges of the Circulate hose sections and at least two at equal intervals arranged cross members are connected, the distances between the distances the leading edges of the successively fed tube sections correspond.
- the invention also relates to a method for stacking hose sections, especially of multi-layer material, for the production of bags, in which a hose section clamps with its leading edge between a cross member of a lower feed and an upper feed held and fed into a position above the stacking station, while another cross member of the lower feeder, which is above the stacking station runs back to the upstream end of the transport device keeps the trailing rear part of the hose section away from the stack, until the leading edge is released from the first cross member and the hose section falls onto the stack.
- the lower feed preferably has exactly two crossbeams, which are diametrical to one another are arranged on the conveyor belts.
- the lower feed at the downstream end of the transport device is preferably sufficient something beyond the top feed, so that the released Hose section can fall freely onto the stack.
- the released hose section can be by one or more leaf springs, which are arranged stationary in the top feed, depressed in the direction of the stack so that the placing of the hose section on the stack is accelerated.
- the flush placement of the hose sections on the stack can be done on the stacking table arranged stops are supported.
- the stacking table formed by a conveyor with which the stack can be removed can, as soon as the desired stack height is reached.
- the transport device arranged above the stacking station is preferred downstream of a separator in which the endless hose in individual hose sections is divided.
- the transport speed of the Transport device above the storage station is preferably larger than that Transport speed at which the hose is fed to the separating device becomes. Since the hose sections are thus accelerated when they enter the stacking device are created between the successively fed Gaps between spaces that allow enough time for filing Create hose sections on the stack.
- the bottom feed must be synchronized with the supply of the hose sections be that each cross member at the same time as the leading edge of a supplied hose section at the upstream end of the transport device arrives. Because of the acceleration between each Gaps between the resulting tube speed difference are dependent, the distances between the leading Edges of the successive hose sections on the fixed Adjust the distance between the cross members of the lower feed.
- the separating device is particularly useful in the case of multilayer hose sections preferably designed as a tear-off head with which the individual layers of material Hose are torn off at previously formed perforation points.
- the transport device of the stacking device preferably has on the upstream End of an inlet section in which the vertical distance between the top feed and the bottom feed narrowed until finally the leading edge of the hose section is clamped.
- the nip is preferably defined by a pinch roller that is adjustable in the longitudinal direction is, so that an adaptation to different lengths of the hose sections is made possible.
- the stacking device shown in FIG. 1 has a stacking station 10, above of which a transport device 12 with an upper transport 14 and a Lower transport 16 is arranged.
- An endless, multi-layer hose 18 is from the right in Figure 1 with the help of the upper and lower conveyor belts 20, 22 fed.
- the walls of the hose 18 consist of several layers of material in advance, preferably in the longitudinal direction slightly offset positions have been perforated.
- the hose 18 After the conveyor belts 20, 22, the hose 18 enters a tear-off head 24 a, which is also formed by upper and lower conveyor belts 26, 28 becomes.
- the transport speed of the tear-off head 24 is at least in phases greater than the transport speed of the conveyor belts 20, 22, so that a tension is generated in the hose 18. If the mentioned Perforation point the space between the downstream end of the Conveyor belts 20, 22 and the upstream end of the tear-off head 24 reached, this tension leads to a hose section 30 of the endless hose 18 is torn off.
- the leading edge of the hose section 30 is at this moment has already entered an inlet section 32 of the transport device 12.
- the inlet section is made up of several parallel upper and lower conveyor belts 34, 36 formed, the transport speed with that of the tear-off head 24 matches.
- the vertical distance between the top conveyor belts 34 and the lower conveyor belts 36 takes in the transport direction gradually, so that a safe insertion of the leading edge of the Hose section 30 is made possible.
- a pinch roller 38 steers the lower one Trumm of the upper conveyor belts 34 down a little, so that the leading Edge of the hose section 30 jamming at about the moment is detected in which the trailing edge is torn off the endless hose becomes.
- the pinch roller 38 is to adapt to the length of the hose sections 30 adjustable in length.
- the transport path formed by the inlet section 32 is slightly upward inclined so that the hose sections a certain height during further transport Reach above the stacking station 10.
- the upper transport 14 is made by several parallel, horizontally running Conveyor belts 14 formed with the conveyor belts 34, a deflection roller 42 have in common.
- the lower conveyor 16 is here by two conveyor belts 44 formed, which run over two deflection rollers 46 and which, as more clearly can be seen in Figure 2, outside the side edges of the hose sections 30 lie.
- the transport belts 44 are only in two places Crossbeams 48, 50 are connected and are connected by positive drives (e.g. Timing belt) synchronized.
- the cross members 48, 50 are on the conveyor belts 44 arranged in diametrically opposite positions so that they are on both Because of the length of the conveyor belts 44 have the same distances from each other and thus simultaneously reach the deflection rollers 46.
- In the in FIG shown state becomes the leading edge of a hose section 30 jammed by the conveyor belts 40 of the upper conveyor and by the Cross member 48 held.
- the trailing rear end of this Hose section 30 rests on the other cross member 50, which is at the bottom
- the conveyor belts 44 run back to the upstream deflection roller 46.
- the hose section 30 is formed by an already formed one Stack 52 kept away from hose sections in the stacking station 10 lies on a stacking table 54 designed as a conveyor.
- the stacking device is shown in plan view. Because of For clarity, only the upper conveyor belts 20 are on the feed side, 36 and 34 with their respective deflection rollers. In the downstream In the area, however, the transport belts 44 of the lower transport are also shown. It can be seen that the distance between these conveyor belts 44 is greater than the width of the supplied hose section 30, so that the Section of hose, when released, between these conveyor belts 44 can fall through and get onto the stack 52.
- the filing of the Hose section 30 on the stack 52 is supported by leaf springs 56, which is in the longitudinal direction between the transport belts 40 of the upper transport extend and are thus attached to a stationary support 58, that with their free ends in the area of the leading edge on the Press hose section 30.
- FIG. 3 shows the stacking device in a state which is somewhat later in time lies as the state shown in Figure 1.
- the upper cross member 48 has just here the downstream end of the upper conveyor 14 passes, so that the Hose section 30 supported by the action of the leaf springs 56 on the Stack 52 falls.
- the hose section still has a certain speed component in the direction of movement, but at the preferred transport speed the transport device 12 (preferably less than 60 m per Minute) is only slight, so that the tube section fits snugly on the stack 52 comes to rest. If necessary, the alignment on the stack supported by a stop 60, which is firmly attached to the stacking table 54 is.
- Figure 4 shows the state at a later time.
- the cross member 48 has just been deflected here on the deflection roller 46 and is now running on the Bottom of the bottom feed back.
- the other cross member 50 reaches the corresponding position on the top of the lower feed, where he now together with the conveyor belts 40 of the upper transport leading edge of the next hose section 30 detects the timely is supplied from the inlet section 32.
- This section of tubing will now moved on from. If its trailing edge the rear deflecting roller 46 of the sub-conveyor has passed and falls, it will be through the returning cross member 48 caught so that it does not stack 52 comes into contact. Finally, the state shown in Figure 1 again reached so that a new cycle can begin.
- the stack 52 When the stack 52 has reached the desired height, it becomes the stacking table 54 forming conveyor belt driven so that the stack is removed and a new stack can be formed in the stacking station 10.
- the length of the tube sections can 30 vary within certain limits because of the distance between the cross members 48 and 50 not with the exact length of the hose sections but rather with the distances between the leading edges of the successive Hose sections must match. Shorter lengths of the Hose sections can thus be made by correspondingly larger gaps be balanced.
- the lower feed 16 can also do more as two cross members evenly distributed over the length of the conveyor belts 44 exhibit.
- the tube sections 30 are larger Length transported before they are placed on the stack.
- the cross beams 48, 50 can then be releasably attached to the conveyor belts 44 so that their number can be varied.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Seitenansicht einer Stapelvorrichtung;
- Fig. 2
- die Vorrichtung nach Figur 1 in der Draufsicht; und
- Fig, 3 und 4
- Seitenansichten der Vorrichtung analog zu Figur 1, jedoch für unterschiedliche Phasen des Stapelvorgangs.
Claims (9)
- Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Schlauchabschnitten (30) für die Herstellung von Säcken, mit einer Transporteinrichtung (12), die die Schlauchabschnitte zu einer Stapelstation (10) zuführt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Transporteinrichtung (12) einen Obertransport (14) und einen Untertransport (16) aufweist und daß der Untertransport (16) im Bereich der Stapelstation (10) durch zwei endlose Transportgurte (44) gebildet wird, die oberhalb der Stapelstation außerhalb der seitlichen Ränder der Schlauchabschnitte (30) umlaufen und durch mindestens zwei in gleichmäßigen Abständen angeordnete Querträger (48, 50) verbunden sind, deren Abstände den Abständen der vorauslaufenden Kanten der nacheinander zugeführten Schlauchabschnitte (30) entsprechen.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die stromabwärtigen Enden des Untertransportes (16) und des Obertransportes (14) in Längsrichtung gegeneinander versetzt sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Obertransport (14) mindestens eine Blattfeder (56) angeordnet ist, die die zugeführten Schlauchabschnitte (30) nach unten in Richtung auf die Stapelstation drückt.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Transporteinrichtung (12) einen Einlaufabschnitt (32) aufweist, in dem sich der vertikale Abstand zwischen oberen und unteren Transportbändern (34, 36) in Transportrichtung allmählich verringert.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Einlaufabschnitt eine längsverstellbare Klemmwalze (38) angeordnet ist, die die oberen Transportbänder (34) gegen die unteren Transportbänder (36) auslenkt, um die vorauslaufende Kante eines zugeführten Schlauchabschnittes (30) zu erfassen.
- Transporteinrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß stromaufwärts der Transporteinrichtung (12) eine Trenneinrichtung (24) angeordnet ist, mit der ein endloser Schlauch (18) in die Schlauchabschnitte (30) aufgeteilt wird.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trenneinrichtung (24) einen Abreißkopf aufweist, der die Schlauchabschnitte (30) an vorperforierten Stellen vom endlosen Schlauch (18) abreißt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Transportgeschwindigkeit der Transporteinrichtung (12) größer ist als die Geschwindigkeit, mit der der Schlauch (18) stromaufwärts der Trenneinrichtung (24) zugeführt wird.
- Verfahren zum Stapeln von Schlauchabschnitten (30), insbesondere aus mehrlagigem Material, für die Herstellung von Säcken, bei dem ein Schlauchabschnitt (30) in einer Transporteinrichtung (12) mit seiner vorauslaufenden Kante klemmend zwischen einem Querträger (48) eines Untertransportes (16) und einem Obertransport (14) gehalten und in eine Position oberhalb einer Stapelstation (10) zugeführt wird, während ein anderer Querträger (50) des Untertransportes (16). der oberhalb der Stapelstation (10) zum stromaufwärtigen Ende der Transporteinrichtung zurückläuft, den nachschleppenden rückwärtigen Teil des Schlauchabschnittes (30) vom Stapel (52) fernhält, bis die vorauslaufende Kante von dem ersten Querträger (48) freigegeben wird und der Schlauchabschnitt auf den Stapel fällt.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03003023A EP1454862B1 (de) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Schlauchabschnitten für die Herstellung von Säcken |
AT03003023T ATE306453T1 (de) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Vorrichtung zum stapeln von schlauchabschnitten für die herstellung von säcken |
ES03003023T ES2247437T3 (es) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Dispositivo para apilar secciones de tubo para la fabaricacion de sacos. |
DE50301354T DE50301354D1 (de) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Schlauchabschnitten für die Herstellung von Säcken |
US10/774,986 US20040256791A1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2004-02-09 | Device for stacking tube sections for producing bags |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03003023A EP1454862B1 (de) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Schlauchabschnitten für die Herstellung von Säcken |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1454862A1 true EP1454862A1 (de) | 2004-09-08 |
EP1454862B1 EP1454862B1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=32798738
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03003023A Expired - Lifetime EP1454862B1 (de) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Schlauchabschnitten für die Herstellung von Säcken |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040256791A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1454862B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE306453T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50301354D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2247437T3 (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2065300A (en) * | 1935-11-14 | 1936-12-22 | Cottrell C B & Sons Co | Delivery mechanism for printing presses |
DE671345C (de) * | 1937-06-18 | 1939-02-04 | Holweg Const Mec | Vorrichtung zum Ablegen der Bogen eines fortlaufend arbeitenden Querschneiders |
GB1075637A (en) * | 1963-09-04 | 1967-07-12 | R W Barraclough Ltd | Improvements in or relating to stacking apparatus |
FR2252971A1 (en) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-06-27 | Mobert De Trezzi Et Monguzzi S | Sheet transporter mechanism - has pairs of bars gripping sheet and pulled together magnetically |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1719404A (en) * | 1925-12-09 | 1929-07-02 | Harry E Townsend | Sealing machine |
US2323174A (en) * | 1939-03-08 | 1943-06-29 | Us Rubber Co | Apparatus for stacking sheet material |
DE2138119C3 (de) * | 1970-08-10 | 1981-01-29 | Roeder & Spengler Ohg, 6000 Bergen- Enkheim | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Zuschnitten o.dgl. Stapelgut |
US4805891A (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1989-02-21 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Standard and reverse collator |
DE4218421A1 (de) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-12-09 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Bogenführung im Ausleger einer Druckmaschine |
GB9825510D0 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 1999-01-13 | Ncr Int Inc | Self-service terminal |
US6341698B1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2002-01-29 | Ga-Tek Inc. | Sheet stacking device |
US6691874B2 (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2004-02-17 | Nikko Materials Usa, Inc. | Sheet stacking device |
-
2003
- 2003-02-12 ES ES03003023T patent/ES2247437T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-12 DE DE50301354T patent/DE50301354D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-12 AT AT03003023T patent/ATE306453T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-12 EP EP03003023A patent/EP1454862B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-02-09 US US10/774,986 patent/US20040256791A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2065300A (en) * | 1935-11-14 | 1936-12-22 | Cottrell C B & Sons Co | Delivery mechanism for printing presses |
DE671345C (de) * | 1937-06-18 | 1939-02-04 | Holweg Const Mec | Vorrichtung zum Ablegen der Bogen eines fortlaufend arbeitenden Querschneiders |
GB1075637A (en) * | 1963-09-04 | 1967-07-12 | R W Barraclough Ltd | Improvements in or relating to stacking apparatus |
FR2252971A1 (en) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-06-27 | Mobert De Trezzi Et Monguzzi S | Sheet transporter mechanism - has pairs of bars gripping sheet and pulled together magnetically |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1454862B1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
ATE306453T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
US20040256791A1 (en) | 2004-12-23 |
DE50301354D1 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
ES2247437T3 (es) | 2006-03-01 |
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