EP1068417A1 - Mit einem aushängbaren türscharnier baulich vereinigter türfeststeller - Google Patents
Mit einem aushängbaren türscharnier baulich vereinigter türfeststellerInfo
- Publication number
- EP1068417A1 EP1068417A1 EP99914396A EP99914396A EP1068417A1 EP 1068417 A1 EP1068417 A1 EP 1068417A1 EP 99914396 A EP99914396 A EP 99914396A EP 99914396 A EP99914396 A EP 99914396A EP 1068417 A1 EP1068417 A1 EP 1068417A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- door
- hinge pin
- control housing
- fixed control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/08—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/082—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts with substantially radial friction, e.g. cylindrical friction surfaces
- E05D11/084—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts with substantially radial friction, e.g. cylindrical friction surfaces the friction depending on direction of rotation or opening angle of the hinge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
- E05D11/105—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
- E05D11/1057—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis specially adapted for vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
- E05D2011/1035—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open with circumferential and evenly distributed detents around the pivot-axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door lock for motor vehicle doors that is structurally combined with a detachable door hinge, the door hinge comprising a first hinge half that can be attached to a door arrangement part, door or door pillar, and a second hinge half that can be attached to its door arrangement part, and one in one hinge half with a seat and in of the other hinge half of the hinge pin, which can be lifted off in a rotationally secure manner, and wherein the door arrester is arranged radially to the hinge pin axis and arranged to interact with the hinge pin axis concentrically arranged braking or braking means.
- Holding means includes and overall in a in the axial extension of the hinge axis on the hinge half in which the hinge pin is mounted with a seat is housed lock housing.
- Door locks of this type which are structurally combined with a door hinge are characterized by a relatively small need for installation space and can also be implemented in a large number of more or less modified embodiments, but still require a considerable number to be produced and added separately in order to be realized assembling individual parts. Such door locks are therefore generally associated with a manufacturing expenditure that is still too high and, at the same time, with certain uncertainties with regard to the permanent adherence to predetermined hold positions of the door.
- the number of components required for the door arrester as a whole increases the likelihood of a combination of unfavorable tolerance pairings and thus, of course, the increased emergence of noise sources due to unfavorable tolerance pairs within the - 2nd
- the hinge pin consisting of a solid material of the hinge formed from a first half of a second hinge is non-rotatably fixed in the hinge eye of one hinge half and in the hinge eye of the other hinge half is recorded that he passes through the hinge eye or with a bearing clearance.
- the design of the integrated door arrester is characterized in that the hinge pin in connection with a complementary design of the hinge eye bore of at least one hinge eye of the hinge half whose hinge eye it passes through with bearing play, at least over a part of it or its length ranges assigned to one or each of these hinge eyes has a rounded course of its cross-section deviating from the pure circular shape.
- Such door brakes and locking devices integrated in a door hinge are characterized by an extremely small amount of installation space and only require a minimum number of individual parts, but are disadvantageous in that the machining of the hinge half, the hinge eye of the hinge pin with bearing clearance, is extremely extensive is complex.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to improve a structurally combined with a detachable door hinge door lock for motor vehicle doors of the type mentioned in such a way that without prejudice to a silent aisle of the door lock the manufacture of Locking unit is improved to such an extent that, with the smallest number of individual parts, standardization of at least some of the components of the door lock and, in addition, a more cost-effective hinge locking unit is achieved.
- the hinge pin in conjunction with a complementarily non-circular design of the inner peripheral wall of the locking part connected to that half of the hinge, the hinge eye of which he passes through bearing play, at least over a part of its length range engaging in the locking housing one of the pure Circular shape of its cross section deviating from the circular shape.
- the locking housing is advantageously formed by a length section of a continuous hollow profile material and is secured in a rotationally secure manner on the outer commercial surface of the hinge half whose hinge eye the hinge pin intersperses with bearing play by means of positive locking means.
- the fixing of the lock housing on the hinge half is expediently carried out by mutual positive engagement, in particular in such a way that the lock housing by means of at least one axial extension of its peripheral wall with a correspondingly designed recess in the hinge half whose hinge eye the hinge pin passes through with play connected is.
- Hinge pin with bearing clearance interspersed, complementary toothing has interacting end teeth.
- an advantageous form of fastening consists in that the locking housing formed by a length section of a continuous hollow profile material is supported by an abutment disk supported on its free end in the axial direction against the hinge pin is held in a form-fitting engagement with the counter-profiling on or in the hinge half.
- the fastening or connection of the fixed plate housing to the hinge half it can further be provided that the end face of the locking device housing on this side, provided with at least one axial projection or an end profile, is sealed against the surface of the hinge half by means of a sealant.
- a simple but effective embodiment results from the fact that the inner circumferential surface of the arrester housing and the outer circumferential surface of the length range of the hinge pin penetrating the fixed control housing each have only one cylindrical shape with respect to the rounding deviation of its circumferential surface.
- the hinge pin is spaced apart from one another over the circumference by two circumferential deviations from the circular shape has exactly circular cross-sectional shape, the two of the circular shape with respect to radially projecting diameter deviations of the hinge pin are arranged opposite one another.
- the braking and holding means that the straight line intersecting the highest points of the radially protruding curvature deviations of the hinge pin intersecting 90 ° to that through the location of the stop and straight line of the hinge flap.
- the highest points of the two radially protruding rounding deviations of the hinge pin are arranged at an angle to one another.
- the inner circumferential surface of the locking housing and / or the longitudinal section of the hinge pin engaging in this is equipped either with a sliding coating or with an outer layer hardening.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a structurally combined with a detachable door hinge door lock s
- FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section through a door hinge for motor vehicle doors that is structurally combined with a door retainer;
- Figure 3 is a plan view of the assembly of the door stay and detachable door hinge;
- FIG. 4 shows a side view of the assembly consisting of a door arrester and a detachable door hinge
- Figure 5 is an end view of the assembly of the door stay and detachable door hinge.
- the detachable door hinge consists of a first hinge half 1, which can be attached to the one door arrangement part, which is not shown in the drawing, and a second hinge half 2, which is attached to the other door arrangement part, which is also not shown in the drawing, and a hinge pin 3 pivotally connecting two hinge halves 1 and 2 In the hinge eye 4 of the first hinge half 1, the hinge pin 3 is secured against rotation by means of a tight fit and a radial screw 5.
- the hinge pin 3 has a radially protruding collar 6 with which it overlaps the inner commercial side 7 of the coulter 1.
- the hinge pin 3 is rotatably supported by means of a bearing bush 9 made of a maintenance-free bearing material with a running seat.
- the hinge pin 3 has a length section 11, which projects beyond the outer commercial side 10 of the second hinge half 2 and with which it extends through a locking housing 12.
- the fixed control housing 12 consists of a length section of a continuous hollow profile material and is in positive engagement with the second hinge half 2.
- actuator housing 12 has a cylindrical outer circumferential surface and is provided on its outer commercial surface 10 of the second shear half 2 with two mutually opposite, axially directed projections 13, which complementary recesses 14 are assigned in the circumference of the hinge eye 8, in such a way that the FeststeUergeophuse 12 is positively rotationally coupled to the hinge half 2.
- the fixed control housing 12 is held in engagement with the outer commercial surface 10 of the second hinge half 2 and with the recesses 14 in the circumference of the hinge eye 8 by means of a washer 15 which overlaps its outer end face and is supported in the axial direction against the length section 11 of the hinge pin 3.
- the disc 15 is held by means of a snap ring 16 which engages in a circumferential groove of the length section 11 of the hinge pin 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19814593A DE19814593A1 (de) | 1998-04-01 | 1998-04-01 | Mit einem aushängbaren Türscharnier baulich vereinigter Türfeststeller |
DE19814593 | 1998-04-01 | ||
PCT/DE1999/000259 WO1999051845A1 (de) | 1998-04-01 | 1999-01-28 | Mit einem aushängbaren türscharnier baulich vereinigter türfeststeller |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1068417A1 true EP1068417A1 (de) | 2001-01-17 |
EP1068417B1 EP1068417B1 (de) | 2002-04-10 |
Family
ID=7863237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99914396A Expired - Lifetime EP1068417B1 (de) | 1998-04-01 | 1999-01-28 | Mit einem aushängbaren türscharnier baulich vereinigter türfeststeller |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6477738B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1068417B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002510766A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1295644A (de) |
AU (1) | AU3325299A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9909319A (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ20003588A3 (de) |
DE (3) | DE19814593A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999051845A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19953077B4 (de) * | 1999-11-04 | 2004-02-12 | Edscha Ag | Türscharnier mit integriertem Türfeststeller |
WO2002100147A2 (de) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-19 | Jost Klingelhofer | Mit einer integrierten stufenlosen brems- und halteeinrichtung ausgestattetes türscharnier |
US8979170B2 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2015-03-17 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle body rear structure |
US9295334B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2016-03-29 | Series International, Llc | Hinge mechanism with non-cylindrical pin |
CN105041081A (zh) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 一种车门铰链及采用该铰链的车门安装结构 |
CN109236077A (zh) * | 2017-07-11 | 2019-01-18 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | 汽车及其车门开度限位装置 |
US11026515B2 (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2021-06-08 | Series International, Llc | Beam seating system |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1391095A (en) * | 1972-08-12 | 1975-04-16 | Ihw Eng Ltd | Door hinge |
DE3405083A1 (de) * | 1983-10-10 | 1985-08-14 | Ed. Scharwächter GmbH & Co KG, 5630 Remscheid | Aushaengbares fluegelscharnier |
DE8627459U1 (de) * | 1986-10-15 | 1987-11-19 | Lunke & Sohn Gmbh, 5810 Witten | Türscharnier für eine Fahrzeugtür |
FR2670530A1 (fr) | 1990-12-12 | 1992-06-19 | Coutier Moulage Gen Ind | Charniere a mecanisme de retenue integre, et sous-ensemble de cette charniere. |
US5173993A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1992-12-29 | Unlimited Ideas And Designs Inc. | Adjustable locking door hinge |
DE19600063A1 (de) | 1995-11-21 | 1997-05-28 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | Kraftwagentürscharnier mit Brems- und Haltefunktion |
CZ331796A3 (en) | 1996-01-03 | 1997-07-16 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | Door hinge of motor vehicle with braking and holding-down functions |
DE19633462B4 (de) | 1996-05-14 | 2005-07-07 | ED. SCHARWäCHTER GMBH | Scharnier für eine Fahrzeugtür |
DE59702593D1 (de) * | 1996-08-20 | 2000-12-14 | Scharwaechter Ed Gmbh | Mit einem aushängbaren Türscharnier baulich vereinigter Türfeststeller |
DE29700043U1 (de) * | 1996-12-10 | 1997-03-13 | ED. Scharwächter GmbH & Co. KG, 42855 Remscheid | Türfeststeller für Kraftwagentüren |
-
1998
- 1998-04-01 DE DE19814593A patent/DE19814593A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-01-28 JP JP2000542550A patent/JP2002510766A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-01-28 CZ CZ20003588A patent/CZ20003588A3/cs unknown
- 1999-01-28 AU AU33252/99A patent/AU3325299A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-28 CN CN99804560A patent/CN1295644A/zh active Pending
- 1999-01-28 BR BR9909319-7A patent/BR9909319A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-28 DE DE59901192T patent/DE59901192D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-28 DE DE19980604T patent/DE19980604D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-28 WO PCT/DE1999/000259 patent/WO1999051845A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-28 EP EP99914396A patent/EP1068417B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-28 US US09/647,495 patent/US6477738B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9951845A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3325299A (en) | 1999-10-25 |
DE19980604D2 (de) | 2001-05-10 |
CN1295644A (zh) | 2001-05-16 |
DE19814593A1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
EP1068417B1 (de) | 2002-04-10 |
CZ20003588A3 (cs) | 2001-12-12 |
JP2002510766A (ja) | 2002-04-09 |
BR9909319A (pt) | 2001-11-20 |
US6477738B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 |
WO1999051845A1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
DE59901192D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
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