EP0995824A1 - Machine de bobinage et filage par extrusion centrifuge - Google Patents
Machine de bobinage et filage par extrusion centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0995824A1 EP0995824A1 EP98120091A EP98120091A EP0995824A1 EP 0995824 A1 EP0995824 A1 EP 0995824A1 EP 98120091 A EP98120091 A EP 98120091A EP 98120091 A EP98120091 A EP 98120091A EP 0995824 A1 EP0995824 A1 EP 0995824A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- centrifuge
- winding machine
- machine according
- centrifuge spinning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H9/00—Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine
- D01H9/02—Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine for removing completed take-up packages and replacing by bobbins, cores, or receptacles at take-up stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- D01H9/04—Doffing arrangements integral with spinning or twisting machines
- D01H9/06—Removing yarn from centrifugal cups on to yarn carriers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/08—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously cup, pot or disc type, in which annular masses of yarn are formed by centrifugal action
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H9/00—Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine
- D01H9/18—Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine for supplying bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages to, or transporting from, paying-out or take-up stations ; Arrangements to prevent unwinding of roving from roving bobbins
Definitions
- the invention relates to a centrifuge spinning / winding machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the Swiss patent 548 460 describes, for example, a device in which a roving drawn off from a flyer spool, a so-called fuse, is alternately fed into two adjacent spinning centrifuges via a drafting device.
- the device works according to the so-called two-stage centrifuge spinning process, which means that the drawn roving initially only receives part of its final rotation when it is fed into the spinning centrifuge.
- the roving is cut and the roving end connected to the flyer spool is fed into the second spinning centrifuge.
- the partially spun yarn is drawn off from the first spinning centrifuge and wound up on a winding device to form a package.
- the yarn then receives its final twist. The process is repeated accordingly as soon as the second spinning centrifuge is filled.
- the two-stage centrifugal spinning process has the disadvantage that the yarn, when it is withdrawn from the spinning centrifuge, has not yet been completed, that is to say has only a part of its final rotation. It is therefore an extremely sensitive good.
- the yarn out of the spinning centrifuge it is therefore often impossible to avoid losses of twine due to thread breaks.
- the usual for thread breaks Fishing "of the thread end within the centrifuge negatively affects the efficiency of the facilities concerned.
- a roving distorted by a drafting system is first fed onto the wall of a spinning centrifuge rotating at high speed.
- the feed speed of the fuse and the speed of the spinning centrifuge are, however, matched to one another in such a way that a spinning cake is deposited on the centrifuge wall, which consists of finished yarn.
- a rewinding process is initiated. This means that a rewinding tube, for example held on a thread guide tube, is lowered into the spinning centrifuge and detects the rotating yarn leg emerging from the thread guide tube. The yarn cake is then wrapped on the rewinding tube.
- the resulting spinning cop is then removed from the spinning centrifuge by a doffing device and rewound to a large-volume cheese on a downstream winding device.
- centrifuge spinning / winding machine which after the above-described single-stage centrifuge spinning process, is described for example in DE 195 31 147 A1.
- This well-known, longitudinally constructed textile machine has, for example, 100 arranged side by side Workplaces with at least one around a vertical axis rotating spinning centrifuge. Every spinning centrifuge is a separate doffer with a permanently installed rewinding tube assigned, each from above into the spinning centrifuge is retracted while doing so on the centrifuge wall discarded spider cake. The doffer convicted then the finished spinning cop from the centrifuge into a special suction chamber.
- the centrifuge spinning / winding machine described above is not only relatively complicated in their construction and the training of theirs is also complex and disadvantageous Doff facility. That means the doffing facility works with a fixedly arranged on the doffing reel, what For example, with residual cops leads to problems and the The flexibility of the facility is significantly restricted.
- the Invention based on the object, the known To improve centrifugal spinning / winding machines.
- the inventive design of the work stations of a centrifuge spinning / winding machine with a separate storage device connected between the centrifuge spinning units and a winding device advantageously leads to a decoupling of the work cycles Spiders "and Do the washing up". That is, since the work cycles Spiders "and Spools "separated by buffering ensures that problems in the area of one of the work cycles do not immediately affect the other work cycle. It is therefore ensured that there are always enough empty tubes on the spinning centrifuges for the doffing processes and that there are always enough spinning heads on the winding device are available for the winding process. Overall, a textile machine with separate storage devices in the area of the workplaces, in particular with regard to minor malfunctions, is far less susceptible than the known devices and therefore has a higher efficiency.
- Another advantage of the in-house storage device according to the invention can be seen in the fact that a direct assignment of the spinning heads to the spinning centrifuges on which the heads were produced is already possible via the order in which the spinning cops are fed to the winding device.
- a complex spinning cop identification device can therefore be dispensed with in the device according to the invention.
- centrifuge spinning units for example four or eight
- the winding device of which normal "winding speed is significantly higher than eight times the spinning speed of the spinning units, it is possible with the centrifuge spinning / winding machine at hand to reduce the winding speed, which has a positive effect on the quality of the cheese produced.
- the storage device is preferably designed to be stowed.
- the storage device this makes it independent of both the transport speed their funding institutions as well as the work rhythm of the Spinning and / or winding device.
- the storage device over at least one conveyor line on which the material to be conveyed (Package, package carrier) can be temporarily parked.
- the conveyor line (s) forms, as in claim 3 described, on the one hand a storage path for packages and on the other hand, a waiting line for package carriers.
- the storage section and the waiting section are e.g. drivable Belts, turntables or similar low-maintenance funds for the transport of, for example, stowable Transport plates arranged standing goods (Claim 6).
- Centrifugal spinning units are arranged in a circle and over one or more pivoting doffing devices to be served. It is advantageous if one Doff issued operated at least two centrifuge spindles. However, it is equally possible for several For example, four centrifuge spindles have a common one Doff device to use.
- the storage device has a storage section with an entry point for spinning bobbins and a waiting section with a discharge point for empty tubes. These two sticks are gripped by the gripping device of the doffing device in the area of the feed point or discharge point. Via these interfaces of the gripping device of the doffing device with the aforementioned transport paths of the storage device connected to the winding device, spinning bobbins can be transferred to the storage device without any problems or empty tubes can be removed from the storage device. Both the storage path for the spinning bobbins and the waiting path for the empty tubes are preferably dimensioned in such a way that several of the circulating goods transported on transport plates can be parked at the same time.
- each job has several, in a row centrifuge spinning units arranged side by side (Claim 7).
- centrifuge spinning units results in a particularly easy to maintain Centrifuge spinning / winding machine, because in this case all Working elements of the spinning / winding machine for the operating personnel are easily accessible.
- centrifuge spinning units A particularly flexible connection to the centrifuge spinning units is given to the storage device if, as in Claim 8 set out, each centrifuge spinning unit separate single doff facility is assigned.
- Such Arrangement makes it possible to arrange them preferably in series Centrifuge spinning units to immediately doff so that the Idle times of the centrifuge spindles can be minimized can.
- the cross transport line connects the Waiting line for the empty tubes with the storage line for the Spinning bobbins (claim 9).
- the doffing device can have different embodiments.
- the doffing device in this way form linearly displaceable that the doffing element if necessary each centrifuge spinning unit one or more of the in Row arranged jobs is deliverable.
- Fig. 1 is the job shown in side view a centrifuge spinning / winding machine 23 generally with 1 designated.
- Workplace 1 has several Centrifuge spinning units 2, one or more Doff devices 3, a storage device 4 and a Winding device 5.
- Centrifugal spinning units also called pot spinning devices are known per se and for example in DE 42 08 039 A1 described in some detail.
- Such centrifuge spinning units essentially exist from a rotatably mounted in a casing 6, about an electric motor 7 driven by a single motor Spinning centrifuge 8.
- this spinning centrifuge 8 is from above Thread guide tube 9 inserted and one from below Doff device 3 retractable.
- Thread guide tube 9 On the thread guide tube 9 is as is known, an empty sleeve 11 is releasably set at Is releasable and then acts as a rewinding tube.
- the thread guide tube 9 is via a roving guide channel 12 to a drafting system 13 connected, stationary, while the Jacket housing 6 is mounted vertically.
- the doffing device 3 is schematically indicated Drive 14 can be moved vertically and, for example, via a Drive 10 rotatably mounted about a pivot axis 15.
- the storage device 4 according to the invention can be different Have designs.
- a turntable 17 may be provided which on Transport plates 18 stored goods (e.g. spinning heads 16, Empty tubes 11) from a feed point 19 to one Spool position 20 and the empty tubes 11 of the Coil position 20 transported to a discharge point 21.
- the Transport plates 18 are during transport, such as usual, in corresponding (not shown) guides headed.
- the spinning bobbins 11 become one large-volume cheese 22 rewound.
- each work station 1 has four centrifuge spinning units 2 arranged on a circular path 24, which are supplied, for example, via a common doffing device 3.
- FIG 3 shows a similar centrifuge spinning / winding machine 23.
- workplaces 1 have two rows here circularly arranged centrifuge spinning units 2, the means that there are eight to a winding device 5 Spinning centrifuge units 2 connected.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 differ from the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 1 only in the arrangement of their working members. 1, the machine frame of the centrifuge spinning / winding machine 23 stands on the hall floor 25, and the roving 27 is fed into the drafting device 13 from above.
- the centrifuge spinning / winding machines 23 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 are fixed to the hall ceiling 26 or hang from a supporting structure arranged in the area of the hall ceiling, which in turn can be supported on the hall floor 25.
- the feed material in this case sliver 27, is fed into the drafting system (s) 13 from below.
- the original material is stored in spinning cans 28, which are positioned below the working members 2, 5 of the centrifuge spinning / winding machine 23.
- the storage device 4 according to the invention is arranged in the area of the hall ceiling 26 and essentially corresponds to the embodiment already shown in FIG. 1. While two centrifuge spinning units 2 are alternately operated by a common drafting device 13 in the embodiment according to FIG. 4, a separate drafting device 13 is provided for each of the centrifuge spinning units 2 in the embodiment of FIG.
- FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of a centrifuge spinning / winding machine 23, in which the centrifuge spinning units 2 of a work station 1 are arranged in rows next to one another.
- Individual doffing devices 30 are positioned behind the centrifuge spinning units 2, which transfer the spinning heads 16 finished in the spinning elements 2 onto a transverse conveyor belt 29 arranged behind the individual doffing devices 30 or receive empty tubes 11 from the transverse conveyor belt 29.
- the spinning heads 16 transferred to the conveyor belt 29 arrive at the storage device 4 via the feed point 19. That is, the spinning heads 16 are transported in the transport direction T via the storage path 31 to the spinning position 20.
- the storage section 31 consists of the storage section sections 31 ′ and 31 ′′, the storage section section 31 ′′ extending as far as directly into the region of the winding position 20.
- This waiting section 33 also consists of sections 33 'and 33''.
- the transport of the Transport goods (spinning heads 16, empty tubes 11), preferably on Transport plates 18.
- the transport plates 18 are standing, how known on conveyor belts 34, the drives 35th be charged.
- the transport plate 18 are also how usual, guided in lateral guide devices 36.
- a doffing element 40 is arranged on the base frame 38 orthogonal to the direction of travel A, B of the base frame in Direction C is shiftable.
- the doffing element 40 transfers the Spinning heads 16 from the centrifuge spinning units 2 directly on the feed point 19 in the region of the winding position 20 installed storage device 4.
- the storage device 4 consists in the present embodiment of a linear Conveyor section, which is a storage section 31 and a short Waiting route 33 is divided.
- FIGS 8 and 9 show a similar structure Job 1 of a centrifuge spinning / winding machine 23. Also here four are arranged in series Centrifuge spinning units 2 by a movable Doff device 37 operated.
- the doffing device 37 has on its base frame 38 however, a stationary doff element 41 and one or several transport route (s) 42 or 42 '.
- the doffing device 37 has a transport path 42, the transport belt 34 of which can be acted upon by a reversible electric motor 43.
- the transport route 42 can optionally be connected to the feed point 19 or the discharge point 21 of the storage device 4.
- the storage device 4 also has a storage path 31 with the path sections 31 ′ and 31 ′′ for the spinning heads 16 and a waiting path 33 for empty tubes 11.
- FIG. 9 are on the Base frame 38 of the movable doffing device 37 two opposing transport routes 42 and 42 'arranged, the also to the entry point 19 and the exit point 21 one arranged in the region of the winding position 20, opposite 8, rotated by 90 ° and slightly modified storage device 4 can be connected.
- FIGS. 10 and 11 a job 1 differ from each other only in the arrangement of the centrifuge spinning units 2. While the centrifuge spinning units 2 in FIG. 10 in The centrifuge spinning units 2 are arranged in a row 11 on a circular path 44.
- the centrifuge spinning units 2 are each by a stationary Doff Hughes 45 supplied in 10 shows a variable length Doffarm 46 has.
- the storage device 4 has, as described above Embodiments already known, a memory path 31 for spinning bobbins 16 and a waiting section 33 for empty tubes 11 on. Both the storage section 31 and the waiting section 33 are in sections 31 'to 31' '' ' or waiting section sections 33 'to 33' '' ' divided. In the area of these individual sections each run separately, preferably by electric motors 35 driven conveyor belts 34.
- FIG. 12 largely corresponds the embodiment of Fig. 1.
- the Embodiment according to FIG. 12 instead of Single doffing devices a mobile doffing device 46 used, the Doffelement 41 the link between the centrifugal spinning units 2 and the Transverse route 29 of the storage device 4 represents.
- the aforementioned is missing Cross transport route.
- the movably arranged Doff device 46 with the doff element 41 passes the Spinning heads 16 here directly to the feed points 19 Storage path 31 or takes the empty tubes 11 directly at the discharge points 21 of the waiting line 33.
- the template material either, as in the embodiment of the Fig.1, one of a (not shown) flyer spool originating fuse 27 or, as in the embodiments of the Figures 4 and 5, a stocked from a spinning can 28 Sliver 27 runs into a drafting system 13, is warped there and passes through the Vorgarnleitkanal 12 and that Thread guide tube 9 in the spinning centrifuge 8.
- this so-called spinning cake When this so-called spinning cake has reached a predetermined volume, it is rewound onto an empty tube 11, which is kept ready as a rewinding tube on the thread guide tube 9.
- the released, empty sleeve 11 sliding down on the thread guide tube 9 detects the rotating yarn leg emerging from the thread guide tube 9, which triggers the rewinding process.
- the resulting spinning cop is then removed from the spinning centrifuge 8 by means of the doffing device 3, transported into the area of the storage device 4 according to the invention and transferred to the storage section 31 via the feed point 19. Via the storage path 31, which constantly stores a number of spinning reels 16, the spinning reels 16 are conveyed into the region of the winding position 20, where the spinning reels are rewound to form a large-volume cheese 22.
- the unwound empty tubes 11 return via the waiting section 33 to the exit point 21 of the storage device 4, where the empty tubes 11 can be detected by the doffing device 3.
- the doffing device 3 takes an empty tube 11, introduces it from below into the spinning centrifuge and positions it on the thread guide tube 9 of the spinning centrifuge in question.
- the spinning centrifuge is now ready for a new spinning cycle, the doffing device operates the next spinning centrifuge unit.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19802653 | 1998-01-24 | ||
DE19802653A DE19802653A1 (de) | 1998-01-24 | 1998-01-24 | Zentrifugenspinn-/Spulmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0995824A1 true EP0995824A1 (fr) | 2000-04-26 |
EP0995824B1 EP0995824B1 (fr) | 2003-09-24 |
Family
ID=7855551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98120091A Expired - Lifetime EP0995824B1 (fr) | 1998-01-24 | 1998-10-24 | Machine de bobinage et filage par extrusion centrifuge |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6073435A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0995824B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4308355B2 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19802653A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2207779T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU99101055A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10102907A1 (de) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-07-25 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Stapelfasergarnes |
US20030110753A1 (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2003-06-19 | Josep Galan Pujol | Single position double twisting twister with precision weave pick up |
CH709606A1 (de) * | 2014-05-08 | 2015-11-13 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Textilmaschine, die der Herstellung von Vorgarn dient, sowie Textilmaschine. |
CN113584615B (zh) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-05-03 | 福建永荣锦江股份有限公司 | 一种共轴驱动离心纺丝卷绕装置 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD250961A1 (de) * | 1986-07-08 | 1987-10-28 | Textima Veb K | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von stapelfasergarn |
EP0320802A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-16 | 1989-06-21 | Schärer Schweiter Mettler AG | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'une bobine croisée |
EP0504615A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-09-23 | W. SCHLAFHORST AG & CO. | Machine à filer à pot |
US5515672A (en) * | 1993-07-17 | 1996-05-14 | W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. | Transport system in a pot spinning machine |
DE19527002A1 (de) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-01-30 | Chemnitzer Spinnereimaschinen | Zentrierfugenspinnmaschine |
DE19548668A1 (de) * | 1995-12-23 | 1997-06-26 | Csm Gmbh | Bedienwagen für eine Vakuumspinnmaschine |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES392273A1 (es) * | 1971-06-15 | 1974-12-01 | Pujol Isern | Procedimiento y dispositivo para el bobinado y torsion si- multanea del hilo en un proceso continuo de hilatura. |
CH678720A5 (fr) * | 1988-09-24 | 1991-10-31 | Rieter Ag Maschf | |
DD284375A7 (de) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-11-14 | ��@���������@�������k�� | Vorrichtung zum herstellung von stapelfasergarn |
DD285517A7 (de) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-12-19 | �������@������������@��k�� | Verfahren zur herstellung eines stapelfasergarnes |
US5337551A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1994-08-16 | W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. | Textile machine tube transport assembly with full package and empty tube capability |
US5289674A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1994-03-01 | Savio | Winding machine with an in-line package preparer, and an improved spinning-winding method |
EP0556528A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-25 | Carlos Pujol-Isern | Procédé continu de filage centrifuge et métier à filer pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
DE4309582A1 (de) * | 1993-03-24 | 1994-09-29 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Automatische Spulmaschine, die mehrere, teilweise gemeinsame Transportwege aufweisende Transportschleifen für Textilspulen besitzt |
DE19531147A1 (de) * | 1995-08-24 | 1997-02-27 | Chemnitzer Spinnereimaschinen | Zentrifugenspinn-Spulmaschine |
-
1998
- 1998-01-24 DE DE19802653A patent/DE19802653A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-10-24 DE DE59809736T patent/DE59809736D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-24 EP EP98120091A patent/EP0995824B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-24 ES ES98120091T patent/ES2207779T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-30 US US09/223,585 patent/US6073435A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-01-21 JP JP01271899A patent/JP4308355B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-22 RU RU99101055/12A patent/RU99101055A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD250961A1 (de) * | 1986-07-08 | 1987-10-28 | Textima Veb K | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von stapelfasergarn |
EP0320802A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-16 | 1989-06-21 | Schärer Schweiter Mettler AG | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'une bobine croisée |
EP0504615A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-09-23 | W. SCHLAFHORST AG & CO. | Machine à filer à pot |
US5515672A (en) * | 1993-07-17 | 1996-05-14 | W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. | Transport system in a pot spinning machine |
DE19527002A1 (de) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-01-30 | Chemnitzer Spinnereimaschinen | Zentrierfugenspinnmaschine |
DE19548668A1 (de) * | 1995-12-23 | 1997-06-26 | Csm Gmbh | Bedienwagen für eine Vakuumspinnmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0995824B1 (fr) | 2003-09-24 |
JP4308355B2 (ja) | 2009-08-05 |
RU99101055A (ru) | 2000-10-27 |
ES2207779T3 (es) | 2004-06-01 |
DE19802653A1 (de) | 1999-07-29 |
JPH11256433A (ja) | 1999-09-21 |
DE59809736D1 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
US6073435A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
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