EP0566701B1 - Cle et serrure a cylindre - Google Patents
Cle et serrure a cylindre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0566701B1 EP0566701B1 EP92909878A EP92909878A EP0566701B1 EP 0566701 B1 EP0566701 B1 EP 0566701B1 EP 92909878 A EP92909878 A EP 92909878A EP 92909878 A EP92909878 A EP 92909878A EP 0566701 B1 EP0566701 B1 EP 0566701B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- profile
- grooves
- profiled
- tab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0017—Key profiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/0042—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with additional key identifying function, e.g. with use of additional key operated rotor-blocking elements, not of split pin tumbler type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0017—Key profiles
- E05B19/0041—Key profiles characterized by the cross-section of the key blade in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the key
- E05B19/0052—Rectangular flat keys
Definitions
- the invention relates to a key for cylinder lock according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a cylinder lock for this key.
- the invention is based on keys and cylinder locks as disclosed by AT-PS 392 506, AT-PS 347 285, 340 802, 371 879 and in particular by DE-A-3 603 687.
- AT-PS 392 506, AT-PS 347 285, 340 802, 371 879 and in particular by DE-A-3 603 687 are known constructions.
- the present invention has for its object to overcome the above disadvantages, keys and locks to make available, which make the improper copying of keys difficult, offer a large number of possible variations and still meet the required quality standards from a constructional point of view and with regard to wear and tear.
- the profile grooves can advantageously have a cross section that corresponds to the cross section of the longitudinal grooves.
- the profile groove can be arranged either above or below or on both sides with respect to a groove symmetry.
- Profile grooves can be provided in a key, which have different angular positions with respect to the insertion direction of the key.
- the longitudinal grooves and profile grooves are provided either on one or on both key flat sides.
- the key is characterized in that using flat keys in cylinder locks for locking systems, the key for forming the longitudinal profile in a manner known per se comprises a basic profile which is invariable within a locking system and a variable profile which together make up the overall profile and both the basic profile and the variable profile are provided distributed over the key area effective for locking or unlocking and the profiles are arranged nested one inside the other, so that on each side of the key at least one profile element of the basic profile or the variable profile between two profile elements of the variable profile (or the basic profile) are arranged.
- the cylinder lock according to the invention is primarily characterized in that scanning elements are provided which scan the flat sides of the key with the scanning end and are opposite locking recesses of the cylinder housing with locking projections in the O position of the cylinder core and come to lie within the cylinder core with the correct key when the cylinder core is rotated and If the key is incorrect, remain in the recess and prevent twisting.
- the scanning elements are platelets which extend along the insertion direction of the key, the scanning ends of these platelets being arranged obliquely to this insertion direction in accordance with the angle of the profile grooves of the associated key.
- Figure 1 shows the side view of a key according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is the cross section through a known profiling scheme and
- Figure 3 is a section along the line III-III in Figure 1.
- 4 and 5 are views of the cylinder core from the side and from above.
- Figure 6 is a top view of a lock detail and
- Figure 7 is the view in the direction of arrow VII in Figure 6.
- 8a, 8b and 8c are a section along the line VIII-VIII in Fig.6 for different embodiments of this construction element.
- FIG. 9 illustrates a section through a cylinder lock according to the line IX-IX in FIG. 4, the cylinder housing being additionally arranged.
- FIG. 10 is a side view of a further embodiment of a key according to the invention and FIG. 11 is a section along the line XI-XI in FIG. 10.
- 12 and 13 are sections along the line XII-XII in Fig.10.
- Fig. 14 shows four variants a) to d) of the profile groove in the key.
- 15 is a section through a further embodiment variant and FIGS. 16 to 19 show a lock element in mutually associated cracks.
- Figure 20 is a side view of an embodiment of the key.
- Figures 21 to 27 show another preferred embodiment in different views and sections.
- Fig. 28 is a view of a further developed plate and
- Fig. 29 is a section XXIX-XXIX through the associated lock part.
- Figure 30 shows a preferred key design.
- the flat key comprises, as usual, the key chalk 1 and the key shaft 2, which can essentially be completely inserted in the insertion direction 3 into the key channel of an associated cylinder lock.
- the key shaft 2 comprises the key back 4, the key tip 5 and the key face 6.
- Dashed notches 7 are drawn in broken lines from the key face, which can cooperate in a known manner with the tumbler pins of the cylinder lock.
- two key grooves 8 and 11 are provided as part of the key length profile, which extend in the direction of the key insertion direction 3 and thus run parallel to the key back 4.
- profile grooves 18, 19 and 20 are provided, the length of which is smaller than the length of the key shaft 2 and which are arranged obliquely to the direction of insertion 3 of the key.
- two intersecting profile grooves can be provided in order to have the same key within one To be able to scan the locking system of different scanning elements of different locks.
- Line 22 is the profile groove symmetry of each profile groove.
- the profile groove actually formed on the key can be arranged either above or below or on both sides of this profile groove symmetry 22.
- the profile grooves are formed on both sides of the profile groove symmetry, which is only an example, as will be explained in more detail later.
- Fig.1 only one key flat side is shown.
- the other key flat side of the same key can likewise have longitudinal profile grooves or ribs and the profile grooves (18, 19 or 20) in an analogous manner, the angular positions of the grooves being the same or opposite or being provided in a different position.
- the longitudinal profile of the key and, analogously, the key channel in the lock are preferably formed according to a profile system which is described in AT-PSs 340 802 and 371 879. This profile system is explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 2.
- the profile system is based on a theoretical basic profile 23, which can be thought of as being composed of rhomboid elements 24 arranged in a zigzag shape.
- the spaces between the adjoining elements 24 up to the enveloping planes 25 can either be formed as grooves or key material can be left as a rib in order to achieve the necessary profiling and variety of variations.
- the longitudinal profile elements are designated by the reference numerals 8 to 17, with the reference numerals 13 and 14 two adjacent to each other Ribs are hatched. It is noteworthy that with this type of profiling the ribs (eg 13 and / or 14) remain within the enveloping planes 25. If a key has all the ribs, then the key has a smooth surface, which should be avoided in practice.
- the key and the associated key channel can preferably comprise a basic profile which is invariable within a locking system and a variable profile which together form the overall profile, both the basic profile and the variable profile Profile are provided distributed over the key area effective for locking or unlocking.
- the profiles are preferably nested, so that at least one profile element of the basic profile is arranged between two profile elements of the variable profile on each side of the key.
- This profile system comes into its own when developing locking systems, especially when a high number of hierarchical levels has to be taken into account.
- the profile elements 8, 10 and 15 on the key are always provided as a rib, so that the basic profile of this system consists of the theoretical basic profile 23 and the ribs 8, 10 and 15 attached to it.
- FIG. 3 shows the cross section of a key (analogously also the cross section of an associated key channel), the profile system of which is shown schematically in accordance with that of FIG. 2, the actual profile design assumed as an example being drawn out with strong lines.
- the figure is a section along the line III-III in Fig.1 and thus cuts through the additional profile groove 18, which is oblique to the longitudinal profile grooves of the key.
- the same elements are designated by the same reference numerals from FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the profile elements 12, 13 and 14 are provided as ribs. All other profile elements and among them also the profile elements 9 and 10 are present as grooves that extend over the entire length of the key shaft.
- the cross section of the profile groove 18, which extends obliquely over the key, is trough-shaped, the profile groove being arranged on both sides of the profile groove symmetry 22 in this exemplary embodiment.
- the profile groove only above the profile groove or below it to provide this symmetry and to have it scanned by appropriately trained scanning elements.
- the profile groove 18 cuts both into the overlying longitudinal groove 8 and into the underneath longitudinal groove 11.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show a view from the side and from above of a cylinder core, as it can be used in connection with the keys described above.
- the cylinder core 26 accommodates the continuous key channel 27. With 28 the core collar is designated, which points outside the associated housing to the outside.
- the cylinder core end 29 lies in the interior of the lock and connects the rotary movement of the cylinder core 26 in a manner not shown with a clutch on a locking lug, which in turn actuates the door lock. All of these elements are state of the art.
- the core recesses 31 are arranged approximately perpendicular to the key channel 27 and narrow somewhat in the area 32 toward the key channel 27.
- the upwardly extending recesses 33 result in practice when using end mills for the formation of the core recesses 31. When using other tools, this recess 33 can also be omitted.
- each plate has a scanning end 35 and on the other side a locking extension 36.
- the scanning end 35 is in the direction of arrow VII and how shown in Fig. 7, formed as an oblique projection, the slope being arranged such that the scanning end 35 can dip into the associated obliquely arranged profile groove (18, 19 or 20) with a correct key.
- This embodiment thus combines the manufacturing advantage of the axially parallel core recesses 31 with the oblique scanning of the oblique profile grooves.
- FIG. 7 shows a profile rib symmetry 37 and, with respect to this profile rib symmetry, three different designs of the scanning end are possible, as shown in FIGS. 8a to 8c.
- the scanning end 35 is provided either above or below or on both sides of this profile rib symmetry 37.
- the illustration in FIG. 8 shows only the cut surface along the line VIII-VIII in FIG. 7 and not the other edges of this body.
- the locking extension 36 has a round wedge-shaped course and engages in a locking recess 38 of the cylinder housing 39 in the O position of the cylinder core according to FIG.
- the key 40 can be inserted unhindered into the key channel 27, since the plate 34 has enough space to escape into the locking recess 38.
- the locking extension 36 runs onto the walls of the latching recess 38 and the plate 34 is pushed inwards in the direction of the key channel 27. If the key is correctly designed and has the correct profile groove 18, the scanning end 35 fits into the profile groove 18 and the plate lies entirely within the cylinder core 26, so that the rotation of the cylinder core is made possible. If the key is incorrect, the scanning end 35 abuts the key material and the locking extension 36 does not release the locking recess 38, so that rotation of the cylinder core is prevented.
- the plate is provided without a scanning end 35, so that no oblique profile groove is assigned to the key.
- the plate 34 prevents the housing pin 41 from snapping into the core recess 31 when it is rotated past the housing pin 41.
- the core pin is designated 47.
- the number of variations in the longitudinal profile elements is not influenced by the arrangement of the oblique profile grooves.
- the variations of the oblique profile grooves are fully effective. If the oblique profile grooves are only provided on one key side, this increases the number of profile elements available for variation by six. Five longitudinal profile elements on each key page provide 1,024 possible variations. With the longitudinal profile elements, three additional inclined profile grooves provide around 64,000 possible variations.
- the inclined profile grooves can also be crossed on the key, one of the two grooves being scanned in the core. It can lock the same key in different cores.
- the profile grooves 18, 19, 20 are preferably guided at most up to the center line of the key profile cross section or somewhat shallower in order to avoid breakthroughs in the key wall.
- FIG. 10 shows a side view of another embodiment of the key according to the invention.
- the oblique profile grooves 18, 19, 20 are more than the embodiment according to FIG moved towards the key syringe and partially overlap each other.
- the profile grooves 18 and 20 are made narrower, whereas the profile groove 19 has twice the width (see also Fig. 14).
- Fig. 11 is a section along the line XI-XI and is self-evident. The cut edges with the longitudinal profile grooves 8, 11 are not shown in this sectional view in order to keep the illustration easier.
- FIGS. 12, 13 dimensioned in such a way as is advantageously done in practice.
- 44 one of the possible ribs is shown hatched.
- 45 two juxtaposed ribs are provided, which fill the key up to the envelope 46 in this area.
- FIG. 14 shows schematically the four possible variations A) to D) for the cross section of the oblique profile grooves 18, 19 or 20.
- the profile groove designated by 19 in FIG. 10 corresponds to variant B).
- the profile grooves 18 and 20 also drawn in FIG. 10 correspond to either variant A) or variant D).
- C) shows the variant in which no oblique profile groove is provided and, accordingly, the plate 34 must not have a scanning end 35.
- the angle between the profile grooves 18, 19, 20 and the direction of insertion the key can be freely selected and is approximately 15 ° in the embodiment according to FIG. 10.
- FIGS. 15 to 20 A further exemplary embodiment for the key according to the invention and the associated lock are shown in FIGS. 15 to 20.
- FIG. 15 shows a view of the end face of the cylinder housing 39 with the cut cylinder core 26.
- a key 52 is pushed into the key channel and presses the core pin 47 downward in the release position.
- the core pin 47 is guided in the core pin bore 51.
- the plate 48 is biased by a spring 50 in the direction of the locking recess 38 in this embodiment.
- the plate 48 has a downwardly projecting tab 53 on which the compression spring 50 engages.
- a recess 49 is provided in the housing for guiding the tab 53 and receiving the spring 50.
- the plate 48 abuts the key material with its scanning end 54, so that the lock cannot be unlocked. Locking is only possible if a correct key is inserted, which has the profile groove corresponding to the scanning end 54.
- FIGS. 16 to 19 show a variant of the plate 48 in mutually associated cracks.
- FIG. 17 is a section along the line XVII-XVII in FIG. 16.
- the scanning end 54 of the plate 48 has an inclined profile that is complementary to a corresponding profile of inclined profile grooves of the associated key.
- two grooves 55, 56 and three ribs 57, 58 and 59 are provided.
- This slanted Profiling can preferably be carried out in the same or similar way as the longitudinal grooves and longitudinal ribs on the key flat sides, whereby, as described above, both the basic profile and the variable profile are provided distributed over the key area effective for locking or unlocking and these profiles are nested one inside the other.
- the blocking extension is designated 60 in these figures.
- FIG. 20 is a side view of an exemplary embodiment of a key 52, as can be used in conjunction with the lock according to FIGS. 15 to 19.
- oblique profile groove groups 61, 62, 63 are provided at three points and are scanned by appropriately designed plates 48 of the lock.
- the profile grooves here take an angle of approximately 45 ° with respect to the direction of insertion of the key, which only applies, for example.
- several plates are arranged in the lock on at least one side of the key channel, e.g. three plates 54 according to FIGS. 16 to 19 corresponding to the three inclined profile groove groups 61, 62 and 63 in FIG. 20.
- two inclined profile groove groups 64, 65 are provided on a flat key side (FIG. 26), which are scanned together by a single plate 66, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 23.
- the plate 66 comprises at the scanning end 67 in two groups all inclined profile ribs 68, which are required for scanning the two profile groove groups 64 and 65 of the key according to FIG. 26.
- a stop rib 70 extends to one side of the plate 66.
- FIG. 24 shows a broken representation of the side view of a cylinder core 71 with the recess 72, from which the plate 66 is received.
- Fig. 25 is the section along the line XXV-XXV in Fig. 24.
- the stop rib 70 of the plate 66 (FIGS. 21, 22), in cooperation with the edge 73, prevents the plate 66 from penetrating too far into the cylinder core when it is moved within the recess.
- the function is self-evident. If all the inclined ribs 68 of the plate 66 match the inclined profile grooves of the two profile groove groups 64, 65 of the key according to FIG. 26, the plate 66 can extend as far Immerse in the cylinder core 71 so that the locking extension 69 releases the associated groove in the cylinder housing and the cylinder core 71 can be rotated. This results in a functional position, as is shown analogously in FIG. 9. If the key does not match the lock, the locking extension 69 remains engaged at least in sections with the associated locking recess of the cylinder housing and the lock is blocked.
- the Fig.27 is a section along the line XXVII-XXVII in Fig.26 and shows that the millings to form the inclined profile groove 74 are arcuate and do not cut the key spine 75, so that the key spine 75 remains smooth on its edges, which inserting the key facilitates and avoids sharp jags.
- Fig. 28 shows a further development of the plate according to Fig. 21 to 23.
- a slide 76 is arranged, the two legs 77, 78 of which are approximately that amount shorter than the width of the plate 66 with which the scanning end 67 engages with the inclined ribs 68 in the inclined profile grooves of the key.
- the slider 76 With a properly designed "correct” key, the slider 76 abuts the flat side 79 of the key with its scanning end so that its leading end 82 largely covers the recess 83 and the housing pins 84 arranged in this plane of rotation slide over the recess 83.
- the slide 76 dips with its scanning end 81 into this groove of the key, so that the housing pin 84 into the recess 83 when the cylinder core 85 rotates past engages and catches the cylinder core.
- This "negative" query increases security against unauthorized imitation of the key and switching off the query of the inclined profile elements by arranging a simple, wide longitudinal groove in the key.
- Housing pin 84 is preferably one that cooperates with the core pins in a known manner.
- the recess 83 is slightly expanded to accommodate the housing pin 84 (extension 86).
- a drainage surface 87 can be provided (shown in broken lines) in order to enable the core to be turned back.
- FIG. 30 shows the cross section through part of the key 88 along an inclined profile groove 89. In the region of the deepest notch there is a longitudinal rib 90, which increases the stability of the key.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
- Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Clé pour serrure à cylindre présentant sur ses plats des nervures longitudinales et/ou des rainures longitudinales qui s'étendent dans la direction d'introduction de la clé dans le trou de la serrure, au moins une rainure profilée supplémentaire dont la longueur est inférieure à la longueur du panneton étant prévue sur au moins un plat de la clé, caractérisée par le fait que la rainure profilée (18, 19, 20, 74) est rectiligne sur l'ensemble de sa longueur, est inclinée par rapport à la direction (3) d'introduction et coupe au moins une rainure longitudinale (8, 11).
- Clé selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait qu'en profondeur, la rainure profilée (74) inclinée a une forme arquée et débouche dans le plat de la clé associée de telle sorte que les arêtes du dos (75) de la clé soient lisses.
- Clé selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que les rainures longitudinales (8-17) et les rainures profilées (18, 19, 20, 74) sont prévues sur les deux plats de la clé.
- Clé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée par le fait que, dans la région du creux le plus profond des rainures profilées (89) inclinées, il est prévu une nervure (90) longitudinale sur le plat de la clé.
- Clé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée par le fait qu'il est prévu sur la clé des rainures (21) profilées qui présentent des positions angulaires différentes par rapport à la direction (3) d'introduction de la clé.
- Clé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée par le fait que dans le cas d'installations de fermeture, la clé présente de manière connue en soi, pour former le profil longitudinal, un profil de base qui ne varie pas à l'intérieur d'une installation de fermeture et un profil variable, lesquels profils forment ensemble le profil global, par le fait qu'aussi bien le profil de base que le profil variable sont répartis sur la zone de la clé qui est active pour le verrouillage ou le déverrouillage et par le fait que les profils sont imbriqués les uns dans les autres de manière telle que, sur chaque côté de la clé, au moins un élément du profil de base ou du profil variable soit disposé entre deux éléments de profil du profil variable (ou du profil de base).
- Clé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est prévu en plusieurs points, de préférence en deux ou trois points de palpage du plat de la clé (52) des groupes de rainures (61 à 65) profilées qui sont inclinés par rapport à la direction d'introduction de la clé.
- Clé selon la revendication 7, caractérisée par le fait que les groupes de rainures (61,62, 63) profilées forment chaque fois une partie profilée, dans laquelle il est prévu de manière connue en soi un profil de base qui ne varie pas à l'intérieur d'une installation de fermeture et un profil variable, lesquels profils forment ensemble le profil global, par le fait que aussi bien le profil de base que le profil variable sont répartis sur la zone de la clé qui est active pour le verrouillage ou le déverrouillage et par le fait que les profils sont imbriqués les uns dans les autres de manière telle qu'au moins un élément de profil du profil de base ou du profil variable soit disposé entre deux éléments du profil variable (ou du profil de base).
- Clé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que les rainures (74) profilées inclinées s'étendent en arc de cercle et débouchent chaque fois dans le plat concerné de la clé, de manière telle que les arêtes du dos (75) de la clé soient lisses.
- Serrure à cylindre pour clé plate selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, dans laquelle il est prévu des éléments de palpage qui palpent les plats de la clé au moyen d'une extrémité de palpage et comportent des saillies de verrouillage qui, dans la position 0 du coeur de cylindre, sont situées en regard d'évidements dans le corps de cylindre et lorsqu'on fait tourner le coeur du cylindre avec la bonne clé sont amenés à l'intérieur dudit coeur tandis qu'ils restent dans les évidements et empêchent la rotation du coeur de cylindre lorsqu'on utilise une mauvaise clé, caractérisée par le fait que les éléments de palpage sont des plaquettes (34, 48) qui s'étendent dans la direction d'introduction de la clé et par le fait que les extrémités de palpage (35) desdites plaquettes sont inclinées par rapport à la direction d'introduction de la clé suivant un angle qui correspond à celui des rainures profilées de la clé (40).
- Serrure à cylindre selon la revendication 10, caractérisé par le fait que l'extrémité de palpage (35) de la plaquette (34) est disposée au-dessus ou en-dessous ou encore de part et d'autre d'un axe de symétrie (37) d'une nervure profilée de la plaquette ou que l'extrémité de palpage (35) est totalement supprimée, de sorte que chaque plaquette présente quatre variatures possibles.
- Serrure à cylindre selon la revendication 11, caractérisée par le fait que la ou les plaquette(s) (48) présentent, de manière analogue au groupe de rainures profilées (61, 62, 63), des rainures profilées (55, 56) et des nervures profilées (57, 58, 59) inclinées par rapport à la direction d'introduction, de la clé et.
- Serrure à cylindre selon l'une des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisée par le fait que la plaquette est sollicitée par ressort dans la direction de l'évidement (38) dans le corps (39) de cylindre.
- Serrure à cylindre selon la revendication 13, caractérisée par le fait que la plaquette présente un talon (53) sur lequel agit un ressort de compression (50) qui prend appui sur le coeur (26) de cylindre.
- Serrure à cylindre selon la revendication 10, caractérisée par le fait qu'il est prévu sur un côté au moins du trou de serrure, dans le coeur de cylindre (71), dans un évidement (72), une plaquette (66) unique qui porte à son extrémité de palpage (67) deux groupes de nervures profilées (68) inclinées.
- Serrure à cylindre selon la revendication 14, caractérisée par le fait que la plaquette (66) comporte une coulisseau (76) qui peut se déplacer par rapport à la plaquette et dont la longueur dans la direction de coulissement est inférieure à la largeur de la plaquette, lequel coulisseau (76), lorsque la clé est bonne, vient en appui par son extrémité de palpage (81) sur le plat (79) de la clé et ferme par son extrémité (82) de contact l'évidement (83) dans le corps de cylindre et, lorsque la clé est mauvaise, pénétre avec son extrémité de palpage (81) dans une rainure de ladite clé et libère par son extrémité (82) de contact l'évidement (83) de manière telle qu'une goupille (84) sollicitée par ressort puisse pénétrer dans ledit évidement (83) et bloquer le coeur (85) de cylindre.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0221791A AT409995B (de) | 1991-11-08 | 1991-11-08 | Schlüssel für zylinderschloss |
AT2217/91 | 1991-11-08 | ||
PCT/AT1992/000057 WO1993009317A1 (fr) | 1991-11-08 | 1992-04-23 | Cle et serrure a cylindre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0566701A1 EP0566701A1 (fr) | 1993-10-27 |
EP0566701B1 true EP0566701B1 (fr) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=3530205
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92909878A Expired - Lifetime EP0566701B1 (fr) | 1991-11-08 | 1992-04-23 | Cle et serrure a cylindre |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0566701B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2525540B2 (fr) |
AT (3) | AT409995B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1684292A (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ281010B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9115223U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0566701T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2080500T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2683578B3 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1006737A1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU215375B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO318803B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993009317A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4304604C2 (de) * | 1993-02-16 | 1999-06-02 | Heinz Wolter | Aus Schließzylindern und Schlüsseln bestehendes Schließanlagen-System |
AT400968B (de) * | 1993-03-03 | 1996-05-28 | Evva Werke | Zylinderschloss und flachschlüssel mit steuernuten |
ES2080649B1 (es) * | 1993-06-10 | 1999-05-16 | Cerrajera Ind | Cilindro y correspondiente llave de seguridad para cerraduras y similares. |
AT399531B (de) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-05-26 | Grundmann Schliesstechnik | Flachschlüssel und bzw. oder schliesszylinder |
JP3919213B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 2007-05-23 | マクロニクス インターナショナル カンパニイ リミテッド | 不揮発性状態書込みを備えた自動テスト回路 |
AT541U1 (de) * | 1995-02-01 | 1995-12-27 | Evva Werke | Flachschluessel fuer zylinderschloss |
AT405668B (de) * | 1995-02-01 | 1999-10-25 | Evva Werke | Flachschlüssel für zylinderschloss |
US5615565A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-04-01 | Medeco Security Locks, Inc. | Keys for cylinder locks |
DE19829521C2 (de) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-12-14 | August Boerkey Nachf Gmbh | Flachschüssel für Schließzylinder |
WO2004011745A1 (fr) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-05 | Ernst Keller | Cle pour serrure de securite |
AT502746B1 (de) * | 2005-04-14 | 2007-11-15 | Evva Werke | Zylinderschloss sowie flachschlüssel |
US7377146B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2008-05-27 | Field Brandon S | Cylinder lock with an axially moving sidebar |
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DE6910191U (de) * | 1969-03-12 | 1969-12-04 | Friedemann Rippel | Zylinderschloss mit inneren und aeusseren federbelasteten sperrstiften |
US3841120A (en) * | 1973-03-28 | 1974-10-15 | K Gartner | Multiple part key for conventional locks |
EP0008310B1 (fr) * | 1978-08-22 | 1982-12-15 | R. Berchtold Ag | Serrure cyclindrique à clé plate réversible |
AT371196B (de) * | 1979-11-28 | 1983-06-10 | Evva Werke | Schloss mit einem zylinderkern und einem zylindergehaeuse |
DE3021334A1 (de) * | 1980-06-06 | 1981-12-17 | Ernst 8805 Richterswil Keller | Anordnung zur erhoehung der anzahl voneinander abweichender schliessungsmoelichkeiten von drehzylinderschloessern |
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IT8453935V0 (it) * | 1984-10-19 | 1984-10-19 | Italiana Serrature Torino | Chiave e relativo blocchetto per serrature di veicoli |
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DE3544802A1 (de) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-19 | Lumen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum herstellen von speiseeis, milchshake, sorbet, gefrorenen suessspeisen u. dgl. jeweils aus einem pumpfaehigen ansatz |
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-
1991
- 1991-11-08 AT AT0221791A patent/AT409995B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-07 DE DE9115223U patent/DE9115223U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-04-23 DK DK92909878.8T patent/DK0566701T3/da active
- 1992-04-23 ES ES92909878T patent/ES2080500T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 AT AT0902492A patent/AT405550B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-23 WO PCT/AT1992/000057 patent/WO1993009317A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1992-04-23 AU AU16842/92A patent/AU1684292A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-04-23 HU HU9301929A patent/HU215375B/hu unknown
- 1992-04-23 DE DE59204435T patent/DE59204435D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 EP EP92909878A patent/EP0566701B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 JP JP4508943A patent/JP2525540B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 AT AT92909878T patent/ATE130656T1/de active
- 1992-07-10 FR FR9208632A patent/FR2683578B3/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-07-07 NO NO19932482A patent/NO318803B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-07-08 CZ CZ931359A patent/CZ281010B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-06-22 HK HK98105868A patent/HK1006737A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUT67326A (en) | 1995-03-28 |
HU9301929D0 (en) | 1993-11-29 |
CZ281010B6 (cs) | 1996-05-15 |
NO932482L (no) | 1993-09-07 |
NO932482D0 (no) | 1993-07-07 |
ES2080500T3 (es) | 1996-02-01 |
NO318803B1 (no) | 2005-05-09 |
AT405550B (de) | 1999-09-27 |
WO1993009317A1 (fr) | 1993-05-13 |
CZ135993A3 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
HU215375B (hu) | 1998-12-28 |
EP0566701A1 (fr) | 1993-10-27 |
AU1684292A (en) | 1993-06-07 |
JPH06501071A (ja) | 1994-01-27 |
ATA902492A (de) | 1999-01-15 |
DK0566701T3 (da) | 1996-01-22 |
AT409995B (de) | 2002-12-27 |
HK1006737A1 (en) | 1999-03-12 |
FR2683578B3 (fr) | 1993-10-15 |
DE9115223U1 (de) | 1992-03-05 |
FR2683578A3 (fr) | 1993-05-14 |
DE59204435D1 (de) | 1996-01-04 |
ATA221791A (de) | 1994-04-15 |
JP2525540B2 (ja) | 1996-08-21 |
ATE130656T1 (de) | 1995-12-15 |
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