EP0193766A1 - Arme portative avec munition de grenaille - Google Patents

Arme portative avec munition de grenaille Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0193766A1
EP0193766A1 EP86101927A EP86101927A EP0193766A1 EP 0193766 A1 EP0193766 A1 EP 0193766A1 EP 86101927 A EP86101927 A EP 86101927A EP 86101927 A EP86101927 A EP 86101927A EP 0193766 A1 EP0193766 A1 EP 0193766A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
charge
ignition
explosive charge
propellant charge
lighter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86101927A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0193766B1 (fr
Inventor
Textil Trading Consulti Obisco
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Obisco Trading and Consulting SA
Original Assignee
Obisco Trading and Consulting SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Obisco Trading and Consulting SA filed Critical Obisco Trading and Consulting SA
Priority to AT86101927T priority Critical patent/ATE36752T1/de
Priority to IL78030A priority patent/IL78030A0/xx
Priority to SU864027123A priority patent/SU1646491A3/ru
Priority to CN86102092A priority patent/CN86102092B/zh
Priority to KR1019860001563A priority patent/KR920004613B1/ko
Publication of EP0193766A1 publication Critical patent/EP0193766A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0193766B1 publication Critical patent/EP0193766B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C7/00—Shoulder-fired smallarms, e.g. rifles, carbines, shotguns
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C13/00—Proximity fuzes; Fuzes for remote detonation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/58—Electric firing mechanisms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/20—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
    • F42B12/22—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type with fragmentation-hull construction
    • F42B12/32—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type with fragmentation-hull construction the hull or case comprising a plurality of discrete bodies, e.g. steel balls, embedded therein or disposed around the explosive charge
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C9/00—Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition
    • F42C9/10—Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition the timing being caused by combustion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a handgun for firing a propellant charge and a shot ammunition which can be ignited at intervals from this and which has separate dismantling points for the propellant charge and the explosive charge, with an ignition device coupled to a trigger unit for actuating the propellant charge lighter and the Explosive charge arsonist with different time intervals is provided as well as a shotgun ammunition for use with such a handgun, with a propellant charge equipped with a propellant charge lighter and an explosive charge which is spatially and effectively separated therefrom and provided with an explosive charge or charge igniter.
  • Shotgun ammunition has a number of advantages over full ammunition, in particular the greater range of action compared to a full projectile.
  • a disadvantage of the use of shotgun ammunition, for both hunting and infantry use, is that it is only effective at a relatively short distance, due to the fact that the projectile is disassembled immediately after leaving the barrel of the handgun the individual shot balls or the like. Attempts have already been made to counter this problem by using a shotgun ammunition that does not disassemble until a relatively long time after leaving the barrel of the handgun, but here too it is not possible to optimally adapt the disassembly point of the projectile to the targeted target.
  • a handgun for the use of shot ammunition of the generic type is known, in which various deductions are provided and it is possible, depending on the trigger being pulled, to either charge the propellant and the explosive charge simultaneously or in succession, namely in the form of a Close-range shot or a distance shot. If a "long-range scattering shot" is selected, the propellant charge is also ignited in this case, which in turn detonates the explosive charge via the corresponding explosive charge lighter, whereby it is not possible to disassemble the ammunition at a point close to the target to achieve the intended target. Even in the election shot cartridge according to DE-PS 3 26 639 only fixed ignition options are available provided, it being impossible to disassemble the ammunition in a selectable area close to the target. From DE-AS 12 10 360 and DE-AS 12 58 766, laser aiming optics, described there for anti-tank weapons, are known, which ensure exact target acquisition, but do not address the problem of target-oriented disassembly of small arms ammunition.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of developing the known handgun and the known shotgun ammunition in such a way that even distant targets are to be combated with the advantageous effects of shotgun ammunition while maintaining the ballistic properties of full projectiles, with shotgun ammunition generally after leaving the barrel of Handgun under the action of a separate explosive charge is dismantled ammunition.
  • this object is achieved in a handgun of the generic type in that target optics with a laser distance measuring device are provided for automatically determining the distance to a target aimed by the target optics; that the ignition device has an electronic control unit for the time-dependent ignition of the propellant charge which is variable according to the measured distance values applied to it by the laser distance measuring device, at a distance from the explosive charge which detonates after a fixed time delay, and that an electrical supply unit for supplying energy to the electrical or electronic components is provided.
  • the distance values determined by the laser distance measuring device can be reflected into the target optics.
  • the handgun according to the invention can also be characterized according to the invention by a device for automatically determining the elevation / depression and applying the corresponding values to the target optics and the electronic control unit.
  • the electronic control unit can be loaded with code values characteristic of the ballistic properties of the shot ammunition used, such as v o , mass and the like.
  • the trigger unit has two stages, the electrical or electronic components being activated in the first stage without actuation of the electronic triggering device that can be acted upon by the electronic control unit, and the triggering time for the propellant charge that is determined by the electronic control unit the laser distance measuring device is adapted to the current distance values given and in the second stage until the triggering device is actuated the values last given in the first stage are recorded.
  • the invention optionally provides that the distance display flashes / changes in the first stage of the trigger unit and in the second stage firmly in the target optics is reflected.
  • Another embodiment of the invention proposes that the remaining number of shots can be automatically reflected in the target optics.
  • the electrical supply unit is integrated in the piston and the electronic control unit in a handle of the weapon.
  • the invention further provides, if necessary, that the electrical supply unit has a generator device for converting at least part of the mechanical energy applied when the trigger unit is actuated into electrical energy.
  • the generator device is designed to generate a sufficient amount of electrical energy for the function of the ignition device when the shot is triggered by the respective actuation of the trigger unit.
  • a further embodiment of the handgun according to the invention proposes that the generator device be required to generate the entire energy supply for the electrical or electronic components. Lichen electrical energy is formed.
  • the procedure can be such that the generator device is designed for the inductive generation of electrical energy.
  • the generator device is designed for the piezoelectric generation of electrical energy.
  • a further embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the electrical supply unit has a storage device for collecting the energy that is applied intermittently when the extraction unit is actuated at intervals.
  • the storage unit has a mechanical flywheel.
  • the storage unit has an electrical accumulator or the like.
  • the shot ammunition proposed according to the invention for use in a handgun of the type according to the invention is characterized in that the time of detonation of the explosive charge has a fixed time delay compared to the time when the explosive charge lighter is actuated.
  • the fixed time delay of the detonation time of the explosive charge lighter corresponds to a firing distance of approximately 500 m in relation to the actuation thereof.
  • the propellant charge lighter and / or the explosive charge lighter is or can be actuated electrically or electronically.
  • the invention proposes, if necessary, that: - the propellant charge igniter and / or the Sprengladungsanzünder be actuated mechanically or are.
  • the propellant charge lighter is designed as a ring lighter and the explosive charge lighter is designed as a central lighter.
  • the invention also proposes that the explosive charge lighter is arranged laterally on the explosive charge.
  • Another embodiment of the invention provides that the explosive charge can only be detonated after the propellant charge has burned off.
  • the explosive charge lighter has a primer or the like with a downstream fast-burning primer or the like, an adjoining deceleration combustor and an explosive primer arranged between the latter and the explosive charge.
  • a further embodiment of the invention proposes that the delayed fuel set can be ignited by the propellant charge in the event of a failure of the primer and / or the fast-burning ignition set.
  • the deceleration fuel and the detonating charge are accommodated in an ignition tube or the like lying parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile in a projectile head with the charge, which is longitudinally displaceable in an ignition sleeve surrounding the charge and by means of a spring or the like with it one end is pressed against a propellant cartridge; and that on the one hand the ignition tube in the area of the detonating charge and on the other hand the ignition sleeve each have at least one bore which are offset from one another in the existing connection between the projectile head and the propellant charge cartridge and when the projectile head is detached from the propellant charge cartridge by longitudinally displacing the ignition tube in the ignition sleeve with the action of the spring with one another can be brought into alignment.
  • the invention further provides that preferably the ignition sleeve and the ignition tube are each closed off by a bottom at their end facing away from the propellant charge cartridge; and that the spring is a compression spring which is supported between the bottom of the ignition tube on the one hand and the bottom of the ignition sleeve on the other.
  • the fast-burning primer extends concentrically to the projectile axis essentially from the primer to a separating surface of the propellant charge cartridge facing the projectile head and lies within a protective sleeve which is essentially completely surrounded by the propellant charge; and that the ignition sleeve is concentric with the projectile axis.
  • the invention also provides for the ignition tube and / or the ignition sleeve to have an expansion at its end facing the propellant charge cartridge in order to apply the propellant charge gases to the decelerating fuel set.
  • the explosive charge in the invention is separated from the propellant charge and is only triggered near the target, distant targets can be optimally fought by means of shot ammunition or the like with a large effective range while maintaining the ballistic properties of full projectiles. It is essential to the invention that as a result of the design of the ammunition with an explosive charge with a fixed ignition delay compared to the actuation of the explosive charge lighter in connection with the temporal variation, i.e. The time-variable delay in the actuation of the propellant lighter depending on the measured distance values, on a complicated adaptation of the ammunition itself to the distance to be fought is superfluous, rather all related adaptation work can be shifted to the electronic control unit of the weapon, so that the ammunition can be cost-effectively Manufacturing and simple in structure.
  • the handgun shown there which in the case of the exemplary embodiment shown is a rifle with a total length of 1120 mm, a weight of 5.8 kg and a caliber of 19.4 mm, has a piston with an electrical supply unit accommodated therein in the form of a battery 10.
  • the battery 10 supplies the necessary electrical energy for a target optic 12 and a laser distance measuring device 14, the distance values of which are automatically determined in each case and can be reflected into the target optic 12 with respect to the target aimed at by the target optic 12.
  • the electrical or electronic components that are supplied by the battery 10 include an electronic control unit 16, which controls both the distance values determined by the laser distance measuring device 14 and the device (not shown) for automatically determining the elevation / depression Measured data, which are also applied to the target optics 12 and which operate with a minimal settling time, can be supplied.
  • the electronic control unit 16 acts on a two-stage trigger unit 18 for actuating the trigger mechanism for shot ammunition held in a magazine 20, which can be fired from a barrel 22.
  • the shot ammunition held in the magazine 20 is preferably coded with code values that are characteristic of the ballistic properties, these code values being able to be automatically applied to the electronic control unit 16.
  • FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the shot ammunition provided in the magazine 20. As can be seen, this has one spatially and effectively separated Propellant charge 24 and an explosive charge 26, the explosive charge 26 being combined with the shot balls or the like.
  • the propellant charge 24 is assigned a propellant charge igniter 28 in the form of a ring igniter, while the explosive charge 26 can be ignited by means of an explosive charge igniter 30.
  • the explosive charge lighter 30 is designed such that the explosive charge 26 detonates after it has been actuated with a fixed time delay, which corresponds to a shooting distance of 500 m in the exemplary embodiment shown, while the propellant charge lighter 28 detonates the charge 24 essentially without any time delay when it is actuated brings.
  • the laser distance measuring device 14 works in the embodiment shown with an increment of 20 cm.
  • the arrangement is such that, in a first stage or in a first way of the extraction unit 18, the electrical or electronic components of the system are initially supplied with electrical energy from the battery 10.
  • the shooter aiming at the target through the target optics 12 recognizes, in the target optics designed as residual light amplifier in the exemplary embodiment shown, reflected in this "activation state" of the trigger unit 18 the shot distance in meters currently indicated by the laser distance measuring device 14, the sighting mark, which is a function of the code values the shot ammunition held in magazine 20 on the one hand and the measured elevation / depression on the other hand optically vary their position, as well as the remaining number of shots, the reflection with off Visor marking flashing / changeable.
  • the electronic control unit 16 shot values given remain unchanged. If the trigger unit 18 is now pulled through to the trigger point, the electronic trigger mechanism acted upon by the electronic control unit 16 immediately actuates the explosive charge lighter 30 and, depending on the firing distance, ballistic ammunition values and elevation, the propellant charge lighter 28 becomes variable, depending on the firing distance 28 and the explosive charge lighter 30 are actuated simultaneously, the explosive charge consequently explodes at a distance of 500 m. If the firing distance is shorter, the ignition of the propellant 28 takes place correspondingly long after the detonator 30 is fired.
  • the handgun according to the invention in conjunction with the ammunition used according to the invention, has the advantage that the explosive charge does not explode with great accuracy, with increments of 20 cm, only at the target point.
  • the projectile has a perfect ballistic trajectory like a solid jacket projectile or the like up to the target point, while at the target point the known advantages of Shotgun ammunition is available.
  • the shot ammunition used can be recognized via its coding in the manner already described.
  • arrow ammunition, explosive ammunition or the like can of course also be used. If the battery 10 fails, in the case of infantry recovery, of course also in the case of close combat, normal shot ammunition can be used in a conventional manner.
  • the arrangement is otherwise such that when the trigger is released from the second stage to the first stage, the trigger values already stored in the electronic control unit 16, which can, for example, apply a microprocessor or the like, are deleted, regardless of whether they actually exist the shot has been fired or the shooter is aiming for a new target without firing the shot, the distance values etc. of which should in turn be decisive for the intended shot.
  • the barrel 22 can also be designed in a conventional manner either with trains, as a smooth barrel or slotted.
  • the magazine 20 can be both a drum magazine and, if applicable, a rod magazine.
  • conventional mechanical, electrical and electronic components can be used for the handgun, which of course can be used not only for infantry but also for hunting purposes.
  • the embodiment of the ammunition as shown in Figures 3 to 6, also allows the use of explosive explosive charges 26 or projectile heads that allow, for example, heavy metal bullets or the like to combat hardened targets, for example.
  • the explosive charge lighter 30 in the ammunition which has a propellant charge cartridge 32 and a projectile head 34 releasably connected to it in a manner familiar to the person skilled in the art, has a central primer 36, which can be acted upon by a central firing pin 38, to which a fast-firing primer 40, within a Protective sleeve 42 arranged concentrically to the longitudinal axis of the projectile within the propellant charge cartridge 32, a deceleration fuel set 44 and an explosive charge set 46 which is T-shaped in the embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG.
  • the delayed fuel set 44 and the detonating charge set 46 are located within an ignition tube 50 which, near its end facing the projectile head tip, has two opposing ignition bores 52, which in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are filled in a T-shape by the material of the detonating primer 46, while the explosive primer in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 4 lies exclusively within the bore of the priming tube 50, so that the priming holes 52 stay free there.
  • the ignition tube 50 is longitudinally displaceable, concentric to the projectile axis, within an ignition sleeve 54, which likewise has two mutually opposite wall bores 56, which, in the operating state of FIG are arranged so that when the detonating charge 46 is detonated, the explosive charge 26 cannot be detonated.
  • This is effected, as can be seen in FIG. 3, in that a compression spring 58 arranged within the ignition sleeve 54 presses the end of the ignition tube 50 facing away from the projectile tip into a position in which the ignition bores 52 and the wall bores 56 do not align with one another, the ignition tube 50 rests in this position on the protective sleeve 42 of the fast-burning primer 40.
  • the ignition sleeve 54 has an expansion 60 facing the propellant charge 24.
  • the explosive charge 26 is surrounded by a number of shot balls 62, possibly also in the form of heavy metal balls for combating hardened targets etc., as is known to the person skilled in the art.
  • the explosive charge 26 detonation occurs after leaving the barrel of the handgun with a maximum delay time.
  • the gas pressure generated by the combustion of the propellant charge 24 is in any case greater than the inertia of the ignition tube 50 during acceleration together with the restoring force of the spring 58.
  • the above-described embodiment of the shot ammunition which can be used according to the invention ensures maximum safety for handguns and shooters, even in the case of high-explosive explosive charges 26 or corresponding design of the projectile head 34, for example in the case of combating hardened targets, since detonating the explosive charge 26 while the weapon is in motion or is avoided under all circumstances before reaching the desired detonation time.
  • the electrical supply unit in the invention can have a generator device for converting at least a part of the mechanical energy applied when the trigger unit 18 is actuated into electrical energy, the electrical energy generated being at least sufficient to supply the unit ensure the ignition device for propellant charge and explosive charge in the respective shot.
  • the entire electrical supply unit 10 is preferably designed or constructed such that by means of a corresponding, e.g. Inductive or piezoelectric generator device by actuating the trigger unit 18 is so much electrical energy that it is sufficient for the entire electrical supply, but in any case to supplement the amount of electrical energy consumed, the handgun.
  • the electrical supply unit can also contain a mechanical flywheel (gyro principle), for example.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP86101927A 1985-03-05 1986-02-14 Arme portative avec munition de grenaille Expired EP0193766B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86101927T ATE36752T1 (de) 1985-03-05 1986-02-14 Handfeuerwaffe sowie schrotmunition hierfuer.
IL78030A IL78030A0 (en) 1985-03-05 1986-03-04 Small-arm and ammunition in shot form for the same
SU864027123A SU1646491A3 (ru) 1986-02-14 1986-03-04 Дробовой патрон
CN86102092A CN86102092B (zh) 1985-03-05 1986-03-04 轻武器及用于它的***
KR1019860001563A KR920004613B1 (ko) 1985-03-05 1986-03-05 휴대용 총기의 산탄

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3507758 1985-03-05
DE19853507758 DE3507758A1 (de) 1985-03-05 1985-03-05 Handfeuerwaffe sowie schrotmunition hierfuer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0193766A1 true EP0193766A1 (fr) 1986-09-10
EP0193766B1 EP0193766B1 (fr) 1988-08-24

Family

ID=6264259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86101927A Expired EP0193766B1 (fr) 1985-03-05 1986-02-14 Arme portative avec munition de grenaille

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US4864935A (fr)
EP (1) EP0193766B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS61252499A (fr)
KR (1) KR920004613B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3507758A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4852457A (en) * 1985-03-05 1989-08-01 Obisco Trading & Consulting S.A. Small-arm and ammunition in shot form for the same

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3728362A1 (de) * 1987-08-25 1989-03-09 Rainer Achterholt Huelsenlose patrone
DE3810048A1 (de) * 1988-03-25 1989-10-05 Obisco Trading And Consulting Handfeuerwaffe und patrone fuer eine solche handfeuerwaffe
EP0364666B1 (fr) * 1988-10-21 1992-06-03 Rheinmetall GmbH Dispositif de réglage pour fusées de munitions
ES2111728T3 (es) * 1992-09-10 1998-03-16 Giat Ind Sa Dispositivo de disparo del tiro de un arma de fuego mediante un detector infrarrojo.
JPH06272455A (ja) * 1993-03-24 1994-09-27 Jiyuuken Sangyo:Kk 反りを防止した扉の製造方法
JPH08232549A (ja) * 1995-02-25 1996-09-10 Nippon Flash Kk 反りの少ないフラッシュドア
US6269581B1 (en) * 1999-04-12 2001-08-07 John Groh Range compensating rifle scope
DE10018369A1 (de) * 2000-04-13 2001-10-25 Joergen Brosow Vorrichtung zum Auslösen eines Schusses aus einer Schußwaffe
DE10102624B4 (de) * 2001-01-20 2011-01-05 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Patrone
ES2279906T5 (es) * 2002-03-01 2012-04-13 Carl Zeiss Optronics Gmbh Mira telescópica con dispositivo de visualización interno
DE10248697A1 (de) * 2002-03-23 2003-10-02 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Patrone
US6931775B2 (en) * 2002-06-05 2005-08-23 Lockheed Martin Corporation Remote control module for a vehicle
US7021187B1 (en) * 2004-03-24 2006-04-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Low velocity air burst munition and launcher system implemented on an existing weapon
DE102005019594B4 (de) * 2005-04-27 2007-06-14 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Feuerwaffe und Lauf hierfür
US7357082B1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2008-04-15 Jeffrey Racho Modified shotgun and modified shotgun shell ammunition
US9322622B2 (en) * 2010-01-15 2016-04-26 Olin Corporation Shotshell with combination slug and shot load
US10488164B1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-11-26 Larry Utt Firearm system configured to fire a cartridge of reduced length
CA3112008A1 (fr) * 2018-09-07 2020-07-02 Nl Enterprises, Llc Structure et lanceur de projectile non letal
US11561075B2 (en) * 2018-12-13 2023-01-24 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Projectile with pyrotechnically timed release of a secondary payload
US20210095940A1 (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-04-01 Nl Enterprises, Llc Lethal Projectile Construction and Launcher

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE244395C (fr) *
DE326639C (de) * 1919-07-22 1920-10-01 Carl Rieble Wahlschusspatrone
US3844217A (en) * 1972-09-28 1974-10-29 Gen Electric Controlled range fuze
DE3309147A1 (de) * 1983-03-15 1984-09-20 Rainer Dipl.-Phys. 6901 Gaiberg Berthold Verfahren und anordnung zur korrektur eines zuendzeitpunktes
DE3325755A1 (de) * 1983-07-16 1985-01-24 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8012 Ottobrunn Nachtkampf-zielhilfe fuer panzerabwehr-handwaffen

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE299798C (fr) *
US949063A (en) * 1909-08-03 1910-02-15 Hans Dorn Ammunition for selective shooting.
FR850572A (fr) * 1938-08-31 1939-12-20 Arme à feu et son projectile
DE1210360B (de) * 1964-11-07 1966-02-03 Leitz Ernst Gmbh Mit einem Laser-Entfernungsmesser gekoppelte Visiervorrichtung
US3283719A (en) * 1965-06-03 1966-11-08 Andrew J Grandy Multiple purpose ammunition
US3952658A (en) * 1968-09-26 1976-04-27 Broyles Howard F Electrically fired superimposed projectile
US3995376A (en) * 1975-04-03 1976-12-07 Cerberonics, Inc. Small arms laser training device
DE3246173A1 (de) * 1982-12-14 1984-06-14 Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Munition, insbesondere fuer steilfeuer
US4561204A (en) * 1983-07-06 1985-12-31 Binion W Sidney Reticle display for small arms
DE3507758A1 (de) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-18 Obisco Textil Trading & Consulting S.A., Küsnacht Handfeuerwaffe sowie schrotmunition hierfuer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE244395C (fr) *
DE326639C (de) * 1919-07-22 1920-10-01 Carl Rieble Wahlschusspatrone
US3844217A (en) * 1972-09-28 1974-10-29 Gen Electric Controlled range fuze
DE3309147A1 (de) * 1983-03-15 1984-09-20 Rainer Dipl.-Phys. 6901 Gaiberg Berthold Verfahren und anordnung zur korrektur eines zuendzeitpunktes
DE3325755A1 (de) * 1983-07-16 1985-01-24 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8012 Ottobrunn Nachtkampf-zielhilfe fuer panzerabwehr-handwaffen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4852457A (en) * 1985-03-05 1989-08-01 Obisco Trading & Consulting S.A. Small-arm and ammunition in shot form for the same
US4864935A (en) * 1985-03-05 1989-09-12 Obisco Trading & Consulting S.A. Small-arm ammunition in shot form

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5001962A (en) 1991-03-26
US4852457A (en) 1989-08-01
DE3507758A1 (de) 1986-09-18
JPS61252499A (ja) 1986-11-10
EP0193766B1 (fr) 1988-08-24
DE3660605D1 (en) 1988-09-29
DE3507758C2 (fr) 1987-03-26
KR920004613B1 (ko) 1992-06-11
US4864935A (en) 1989-09-12
JPH0532680B2 (fr) 1993-05-17
KR870008166A (ko) 1987-09-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0193766B1 (fr) Arme portative avec munition de grenaille
DE2830859A1 (de) Boden-boden panzerabwehrwaffe
DE661306C (de) Schlagbolzenlose Feuerwaffe und Patrone zum Verschiessen aus derselben
EP0779494A2 (fr) Cartouche à blanc
DE68917595T2 (de) Leichte waffe zur bekämpfung von panzerzielen.
DE102006014978A1 (de) Anordnung eines Schußaggregats zur Zündung und zum Abschuß von Geschoßmunition und Verfahren zur Zündung von Geschoßmunition mittels Wärmeeinwirkung
EP1166033B1 (fr) Dispositif electronique et mecanique de retard d'allumage pour munition eclairante pyrotechnique a cartouche
EP0499701B1 (fr) Dispositif de sécurité pour projectile destiné à être lancé à partir d'un tube
DE102004016356A1 (de) Verbesserter Submunitionszünder
DE4127023A1 (de) Treibladungsanzuender
DE3403936C2 (fr)
DE308445C (fr)
DE2408396C2 (de) Feuerwaffe, insbesondere kurzbauende Feuerwaffe für hülsenlose Munition
WO2000055570A1 (fr) Circuit de securite et de retardement pour fusee percutante
DE2446831C2 (de) Ballistische Vorrichtung bestehend aus einem Projektil und dessen Abschußvorrichtung
DE3941445A1 (de) Munition
EP3546881B1 (fr) Projectile de plancher pourvu de détonateur de culot et de charge de marquage
DE2339294C3 (de) Zündvorrichtung in einem hülsenlosen Pulverkörper
AT392844B (de) Munition
DE541027C (de) Sprenggeschoss mit Zuendung durch abbrennenden Leuchtsatz
DE306485C (fr)
DE44298C (de) Zünder für mit nasser Schiefswolle oder ähnlichen, schwer detonirenden Sprengstoffen geladene Granaten
DE3724418C2 (de) Verschiebbarer Anzündblock am Abschußrohr einer Panzerabwehr-Übungshandwaffe
DE2604757A1 (de) Ballistischer fusions-sprengkopf
DE675860C (de) Leucht- oder Signalgeschoss zum Abfeuern von der Muendung von Schusswaffen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19861001

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870717

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: OBISCO TRADING AND CONSULTING SA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: FUMERO BREVETTI S.N.C.

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 36752

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19880915

Kind code of ref document: T

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3660605

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19880929

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19910222

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19910222

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19910226

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19910227

Year of fee payment: 6

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19910228

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19910403

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19910403

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19910403

Year of fee payment: 6

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19920214

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19920214

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19920214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19920215

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19920228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19920229

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19920229

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: S.A. OBISCO TRADING AND CONSULTING

Effective date: 19920228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19920901

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19921030

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 86101927.1

Effective date: 19920904

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20020827

Year of fee payment: 17

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030902

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050214