EP0087553A1 - Procédé de fabrication de pâtes cellulosiques semi-blanchies - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de pâtes cellulosiques semi-blanchies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0087553A1 EP0087553A1 EP83100115A EP83100115A EP0087553A1 EP 0087553 A1 EP0087553 A1 EP 0087553A1 EP 83100115 A EP83100115 A EP 83100115A EP 83100115 A EP83100115 A EP 83100115A EP 0087553 A1 EP0087553 A1 EP 0087553A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pulp
- oxygen
- peroxide
- bleaching
- sodium silicate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/1068—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with O2
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/16—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds
- D21C9/163—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds with peroxides
Definitions
- Semi-bleached pulps have whiteness levels that lie between unbleached and highly bleached pulp.
- Commercial, highly bleached pulps have a white content of 88 to more than 90% Elrepho (R457).
- Indicating light and semi-bleached pulps relate to the B-rich e between unbleached (when sulphate pulp 20 to 30% E lrepho, for sulphite wood pulp 50 to 60% Elrepho) and about 80 to 88% Elrepho.
- the invention relates to a process for the production of semi-bleached cellulose, which is characterized in that the delignification and bleaching are carried out with oxygen overpressure in the presence of hydrogen peroxide, alkali and sodium silicate in aqueous suspension.
- the process according to the invention is particularly suitable for the bleaching of hardwood and softwood sulphite and cellulose sulphate to a white content of 40 to 80% (Elrepho R 457).
- the process according to the invention enables a significant reduction in the compared to the known peroxide bleaching process Peroxide use with comparable results in terms of whiteness, yield and strength.
- a pulp is obtained which, in addition to a high lignin content, has a high degree of whiteness, with no reduction in the yield.
- a particularly simple type of application on an industrial scale is the combination of an oxygen and alkali mixture with a medium consistency with an optionally directly subsequent mixture of hydrogen peroxide and sodium silicate.
- the oxygen can be added via a refiner. During the short dwell time of the material flow when pumping up to the bleaching tower in a tube, oxygen causes partial delignification and oxidation of the peroxide-consuming, dissolved organic substances. If the pulp is then left to react in one of the usual downward working towers, considerably less peroxide is required to achieve the same white content as without the addition of oxygen. A temporal separation of the oxygen and peroxide addition is also possible. Peroxide can only be added to the oxygen-pretreated pulp directly before the tower entrance.
- the oxygen mixer can be used to work directly into an upward tower.
- the working pressure in this application is 2 to 4 bar.
- the process according to the invention reduces the peroxide requirement by more than 30%. Since the advantages of bleaching with peroxide, high yield, low wastewater pollution and good strength values are retained, the cost-effectiveness of the process is considerably enhanced by the use of inexpensive oxygen.
- Spruce Magnefite pulp for use in newsprint should be bleached to a white content of 60.
- the initial whiteness is 50.7, kappa 32 and the strength at 20 SR with 8.1 km tear length and 1210 mNm / m tear strength.
- Pine sulfate pulp should be bleached to a whiteness of> 50 in one stage.
- Pine sulfate pulp should be bleached to a whiteness level of around 70 (R 457) in one step. This is not possible using the known bleaching process with only one peroxide stage. Whiteness contents 55 cannot be achieved from the starting whiteness 23.4 and with a kappa number of 37.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83100115T ATE21133T1 (de) | 1982-02-27 | 1983-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von halbgebleichten zellstoffen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3207157 | 1982-02-27 | ||
DE3207157A DE3207157C1 (de) | 1982-02-27 | 1982-02-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von halbgebleichten Zellstoffen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0087553A1 true EP0087553A1 (fr) | 1983-09-07 |
EP0087553B1 EP0087553B1 (fr) | 1986-07-30 |
Family
ID=6156909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83100115A Expired EP0087553B1 (fr) | 1982-02-27 | 1983-01-08 | Procédé de fabrication de pâtes cellulosiques semi-blanchies |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0087553B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE21133T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3207157C1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI824295L (fr) |
NO (1) | NO824357L (fr) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0171575A1 (fr) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-02-19 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de délignification et blanchiment de pâtes cellulosiques |
EP0185858A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-07-02 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de délignification de pâtes-sulfates |
EP0206560A2 (fr) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-30 | Pulp and Paper Research Institute of Canada | Traitement alcalin au peroxyde et à l'oxygène pour des pâtes chimiques non-blanchies et chlorées |
EP0401149A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-12-05 | Fmc Corporation | Délignification à l'oxygène renforcée au peroxide d'hydrogène |
EP0436062A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-07-10 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Blanchiment des textiles par de l'oxygène et du peroxyde d'hydrogène |
EP0577157A2 (fr) * | 1991-06-27 | 1994-01-05 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Procédé de blanchiment au peroxyde |
BE1005800A3 (fr) * | 1992-05-22 | 1994-02-01 | Solvay Interox | Procede pour la delignification et le blanchiment d'une pate a papier chimique. |
WO1994011568A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-05-26 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Procede de blanchiment de pate de cellulose |
WO1994029511A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-22 | Kvaerner Pulping Technologies Ab | Procede de blanchiment de pate de cellulose |
WO1997027358A2 (fr) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-07-31 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Delignification par de l'oxygene d'une pate a papier de consistance moyenne |
EP0759105B1 (fr) * | 1994-05-11 | 1998-12-02 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Procede de preparation de pates a papier chimiques delignifiees et blanchies |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU1378695A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-17 | Mauvin Material And Chemical Processing Limited | Process for delignifying virgin and post-consumer used ligno-cellulosic plant meterials for the purpose of preparing cellulosic fiber, free sugars and lignin by-products |
ZA955190B (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1996-03-14 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Method for bleaching wood pulp using hydrogen peroxide |
DE19751173A1 (de) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-05-27 | Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent | Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Weißgrades von Papierfaserstoff |
RU2744339C1 (ru) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-03-05 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет" | Способ отбелки сульфитной целлюлозы |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2040763A1 (de) * | 1970-05-11 | 1971-11-18 | Kymin Oy Kymmene Ab | Verfahren zum Bleichen zellulosehaltiger Stoffe |
US3694309A (en) * | 1968-11-22 | 1972-09-26 | Svenska Traeforskningsinst | Lignin-preserving bleaching of cellulose pulp |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3832276A (en) * | 1973-03-07 | 1974-08-27 | Int Paper Co | Delignification and bleaching of a cellulose pulp slurry with oxygen |
JPS5138508A (en) * | 1974-09-25 | 1976-03-31 | Harusuke Hayashi | Parupuno sansosankaseisei niokeru hogozai |
US3951733A (en) * | 1974-11-06 | 1976-04-20 | International Paper Company | Delignification and bleaching of wood pulp with oxygen |
-
1982
- 1982-02-27 DE DE3207157A patent/DE3207157C1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-14 FI FI824295A patent/FI824295L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-12-23 NO NO824357A patent/NO824357L/no unknown
-
1983
- 1983-01-08 EP EP83100115A patent/EP0087553B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-01-08 AT AT83100115T patent/ATE21133T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-01-08 DE DE8383100115T patent/DE3364788D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3694309A (en) * | 1968-11-22 | 1972-09-26 | Svenska Traeforskningsinst | Lignin-preserving bleaching of cellulose pulp |
DE2040763A1 (de) * | 1970-05-11 | 1971-11-18 | Kymin Oy Kymmene Ab | Verfahren zum Bleichen zellulosehaltiger Stoffe |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
ABSTRACT BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF PAPER CHEMISTRY, Band 48, Nr. 8, Februar 1978, Seite 895, Zusammenfassung Nr. 8317, Appleton, Wi., USA * |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0171575A1 (fr) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-02-19 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de délignification et blanchiment de pâtes cellulosiques |
EP0185858A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-07-02 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de délignification de pâtes-sulfates |
EP0206560A2 (fr) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-30 | Pulp and Paper Research Institute of Canada | Traitement alcalin au peroxyde et à l'oxygène pour des pâtes chimiques non-blanchies et chlorées |
EP0206560A3 (fr) * | 1985-06-17 | 1988-07-20 | Pulp and Paper Research Institute of Canada | Traitement alcalin au peroxyde et à l'oxygène pour des pâtes chimiques non-blanchies et chlorées |
EP0401149A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-12-05 | Fmc Corporation | Délignification à l'oxygène renforcée au peroxide d'hydrogène |
EP0436062A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-07-10 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Blanchiment des textiles par de l'oxygène et du peroxyde d'hydrogène |
EP0577157A3 (fr) * | 1991-06-27 | 1995-04-12 | Ahlstroem Oy | Procédé de blanchiment au peroxyde. |
EP0577157A2 (fr) * | 1991-06-27 | 1994-01-05 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Procédé de blanchiment au peroxyde |
BE1005800A3 (fr) * | 1992-05-22 | 1994-02-01 | Solvay Interox | Procede pour la delignification et le blanchiment d'une pate a papier chimique. |
WO1994011568A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-05-26 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Procede de blanchiment de pate de cellulose |
WO1994029515A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-22 | Kvaerner Pulping Technologies Ab | Procede associe au blanchiment de la pate a papier |
WO1994029511A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-22 | Kvaerner Pulping Technologies Ab | Procede de blanchiment de pate de cellulose |
US5571377A (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1996-11-05 | Kvaerner Pulping Technologies Ab | Process for peroxide bleaching of chemical pulp in a pressurized bleach vessel |
AU677373B2 (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1997-04-24 | Kvaerner Pulping Technologies Ab | Process in association with pulp bleaching |
CN1044504C (zh) * | 1993-06-08 | 1999-08-04 | 卡瓦纳碎浆处理公司 | 纸浆漂白的方法 |
EP0759105B1 (fr) * | 1994-05-11 | 1998-12-02 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Procede de preparation de pates a papier chimiques delignifiees et blanchies |
WO1997027358A2 (fr) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-07-31 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Delignification par de l'oxygene d'une pate a papier de consistance moyenne |
WO1997027358A3 (fr) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-10-02 | Beloit Technologies Inc | Delignification par de l'oxygene d'une pate a papier de consistance moyenne |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3364788D1 (en) | 1986-09-04 |
EP0087553B1 (fr) | 1986-07-30 |
DE3207157C1 (de) | 1983-06-09 |
FI824295L (fi) | 1983-08-28 |
NO824357L (no) | 1983-08-29 |
FI824295A0 (fi) | 1982-12-14 |
ATE21133T1 (de) | 1986-08-15 |
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