CN1851224A - Method for mounting door-window - Google Patents
Method for mounting door-window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1851224A CN1851224A CN 200610060737 CN200610060737A CN1851224A CN 1851224 A CN1851224 A CN 1851224A CN 200610060737 CN200610060737 CN 200610060737 CN 200610060737 A CN200610060737 A CN 200610060737A CN 1851224 A CN1851224 A CN 1851224A
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- door
- window
- wall hole
- window frame
- frame
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Abstract
The invention discloses a door and window installing method, comprising the steps of: a) cleaning a hole on a wall and smearing waterproof polymer cement mortar on the surface of the hole; b) using single-side fixing plate to fix a window frame in the hole; c) injecting foam glue into the gap between the window frame and the hole; d) injecting silicone glue into preset soil-built groove around the windowsill outside the window frame. It can avoid forming a water leakage channel; it can strengthen bonding force between hole surface and foam glue, and water-proofing and sealing ability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building doors and windows installing engineering construction field, especially about a kind of mounting method of door and window.
Background technology
In the prior art, when door and window is installed in the wall hole of body of wall, generally adopt following measure:
1. any processing is not done on surface, wall hole, thereby can not be prevented the infiltration that slight crack and pore because of the wall hole cause;
2, fixed window frame for convenience, the general double-side fastening sheet that adopts is fixed, and promptly is a stator to be passed window frame fix at inside and outside both sides nailing, but like this will be artificial stayed leak paths, with several stators be exactly several leak paths, and these passages are to be difficult to shutoff;
3, be to use the cement mortar stuff up a crack between window frame and the wall hole, after the stuff up a crack cement mortar solidification often will and window frame between form a crack, will cause and leak;
4, door and window installs and does not require when back window ledge is plastered to reserve groove in the window frame outside, can only be to smear the very thin glue of one deck on the cement layer surface when therefore in the end injecting silicone adhesive, tears when being easy to be shunk by cement sand bed and causes infiltration.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of door and window mounting method with better seal and leakage performance is provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the method for this installation door and window comprises the steps:
A) the wall hole of body of wall of cleaning door and window to be installed, and smear the waterproof polymer cement slurry on the surface in this wall hole;
B) utilize monolateral stator that door window frame is fixed in the wall hole;
C) locate foam-injection glue at the frame of door window frame with the slit between the corresponding surface, wall hole;
D) plaster in the outside of door window frame and form floated coat, and on this floated coat, form groove;
E) in the groove of floated coat, inject silicone adhesive.
In the described step b),, door window frame need be fixed on the body of wall by expansion bolt for middle and high one storey building.
Described step c) comprises the steps:
C1) block with smooth baffle plate in the framework outside and carry out the injection of foamed glue;
C2) foamed glue was injected in 10-15 minute, and the slit that the foamed glue that the framework inboard is overflowed is pressed between framework and the wall hole is located;
C3) after Zhu She foamed glue is stablized, at the framework outside and wall hole external coating waterproof polymer cement slurry.
In the described step c),,, waterproofing mortar is located to insert in slit between the lower frame of door frame and the surface, corresponding wall hole with the left and right and upper ledge of door frame and place, the slit between door opening surface foam-injection glue for door frame; For window frame, four frames of window frame and the slit between the surface, wall hole are located equal foam-injection glue.
In the described step d), all will plaster in the medial and lateral of door window frame, and floated coat covers monolateral stator.
Also comprise step f) after the described step e): smear the waterproof rubber cement of high grade in the framework inboard, treat that this high grade waterproof rubber cement solidifies after, smear low-grade waterproof rubber cement thereon.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, owing to utilize monolateral stator fixed gate window frame, so avoided the generation of leak paths; By processing to surface, wall hole, slight crack that can surface, block wall hole may exist and pore and the adhesion that improves surface, wall hole and foamed glue; By at place, the slit in framework and wall hole foam-injection glue, the pore that can shutoff may exist has between the two improved waterproof and sealability; By reserve groove injection silicone adhesive at floated coat, can avoid this floated coat and door window frame being thrown off because of floated coat shrinks.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that carries out after the wall hole is cleared up.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the waterproof polymer cement slurry is smeared in the wall hole.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation behind the fixed window frame.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation (the monolateral stator that only shows the window frame inboard) behind the foam-injection glue.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after the waterproof polymer cement slurry is smeared in the window frame outside.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation behind the cleaning embedment for Civil Works groove.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation after reserving groove injection silicone adhesive.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation after the window frame inboard is smeared high grade waterproofing mortar and low grade waterproofing mortar successively.
Fig. 9 is a flow chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of method that door and window is installed of the present invention is to be used for door and window is installed in the wall hole 14 (as door opening that door is installed and the window opening that window is installed) of building masonry wall 1, and it comprises the steps:
A) wall hole treatment step at first, cleans clean wall hole 14 surface scums, as shown in Figure 1; Then, wall hole external coating MD-II waterproof polymer cement slurry 3 twice, as shown in Figure 2, wherein the component of this waterproof polymer cement slurry is polymer and cement, and by weight, this polymer has 100 parts, and this cement has 10-15 part.
By this wall hole cleanup step, the slight crack and the pore that can surface, block wall hole may exist, and improve adhesion between wall hole matrix surface and the polyurethane foam glue.
B) fixed window frame step, by stator window frame 15 is fixed on the body of wall 1, this stator 6 is monolateral stator 6, and inside and outside cross fixation (is that monolateral stator is all fixed in the window frame medial and lateral, and the monolateral stator of these medial and lateral is a cross-distribution), (the industry standard spacing is≤600mm spacing≤400mm between the adjacent fixed sheet, but for the typhoon prone areas, because wind velocity pressure is higher, so need to encrypt stator, to improve the constant intensity of window), can avoid forming penetrating passage by adopting monolateral stator.After this monolateral stator 6 is generally about 1.5mm, during installation, one section 61 frame with window frame 15 that in advance will this monolateral stator 6 is clasped, and then another section 62 that will this monolateral stator 6 be fixed on the building masonry wall 1 by securing member 16, thereby this window frame 15 is fixed in the wall hole.
In this step, the middle and high layer building for more than ten layers then needs the left and right and upper ledge of window frame is fixed on the building masonry wall 1 by expansion bolt, to improve the steadiness of window frame.
C) foam-injection glue step, window frame left and right, on and place, slit foam-injection glue 4 between lower frame and the corresponding surface, wall hole, during foam-injection glue, block with smooth backup plate in the window frame outside, the speed during foam-injection glue is with measure should be even; In foamed glue injection back 10-15 minute, will overflow foam and in window frame, flatten, guarantee as far as possible that in this applanation process foamed glue smooth surface cured layer is not destroyed; Foamed glue injection back 3-5 hour is basicly stable, this moment is foamed glue and twice MD-II waterproof polymer of wall hole external coating cement slurry 7 (time interval>2 of this twice brushing hour) around the window frame of outside, the pore that may exist with further block wall hole matrix surface and foamed glue surface, improve its surface waterproofing performance, as shown in Figure 5.
In addition, installation for doorframe, in order to prevent that effectively doorframe from being jammed on and be out of shape, then only need the left and right and upper ledge of this doorframe is located foam-injection glue with the slit between the corresponding surface, wall hole, lower frame at doorframe locates then only to use the waterproofing mortar stuff up a crack with the slit between the corresponding surface, wall hole, this stuff up a crack must be closely knit, behind the stuff up a crack again in the doorframe outside and wall hole external coating MD-II waterproof polymer cement slurry; For the installation of window frame because the lower frame of window frame generally can not jammed on, so this window frame left and right, on and lower frame locate equal foam-injection glue with the slit between the surface, corresponding wall hole.
D) step of plastering is plastered in the outside of window frame 15, makes this window frame outside form a floated coat 8, and form the groove of reserving 9 on this floated coat 8, as shown in Figure 6.In the present embodiment, preferably all plaster, and make floated coat cover the monolateral stator of window frame medial and lateral in the outside of window frame (an outdoor side) and inboard (an indoor side);
E) injection neutral silicone glue step is at first, clean with embedment for Civil Works groove 9 and window frame profile removing surface; Then, at groove 9 positions injection neutral silicone glue 10 (injection speed and amount should be even, and the groove planted agent injects full, and the surface should be smooth straight), as shown in Figure 7.By injection neutral silicone glue 10 in groove 9, utilize the elasticity and the viscosity of silicone adhesive 10, make floated coat 8 and window frame 15 form elastic bonding, thereby can effectively prevent to make this floated coat 8 tear off the problem generation that causes infiltration from window frame 15 because of floated coat 8 shrinks.
In addition, among the present invention, to the damage of door and window and waterproofing course, also can take following measure when preventing secondary decoration:
1, on the inboard floated coat 8 of window frame, smear wide 25mm together, the high grade waterproofing mortar 11 of high 20-25mm, as indoor fish tail and waterproof layer, protection foaming layer and plastic-steel window surface are not damaged.
2, treat that this high grade waterproofing mortar 11 condenses after, use the composite mortar 12 of low strength cement mortar 12 or 1: 1: 6 to continue the plastering construction of back again back strength ratio high grade waterproofing mortar is low because low strength cement mortar 12 condenses, and easily breaks into pieces, as shown in Figure 8.When even resident family's secondary decoration knocks windowsill 13 like this, broken is the low strength cement layer, can protect former waterproofing course effectively, avoids the percolating water behind the secondary decoration.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by claims of being submitted to.
Claims (6)
1. the method that door and window is installed is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
A) the wall hole of body of wall of cleaning door and window to be installed, and smear the waterproof polymer cement slurry on the surface in this wall hole;
B) utilize monolateral stator that door window frame is fixed in the wall hole;
C) locate foam-injection glue at the frame of door window frame with the slit between the corresponding surface, wall hole;
D) plaster in the outside of door window frame and form floated coat, and on this floated coat, form groove;
E) in the groove of floated coat, inject silicone adhesive.
2. according to the described a kind of method that door and window is installed of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described step b),, door window frame need be fixed on the body of wall by expansion bolt for middle and high one storey building.
3. according to the described a kind of method that door and window is installed of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step c) comprises the steps:
C1) block with smooth baffle plate in the framework outside and carry out the injection of foamed glue;
C2) foamed glue was injected in 10-15 minute, and the slit that the foamed glue that the framework inboard is overflowed is pressed between framework and the wall hole is located;
C3) after Zhu She foamed glue is stablized, at the framework outside and wall hole external coating waterproof polymer cement slurry.
4. according to the described a kind of method that door and window is installed of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described step c), for door frame, with the left and right and upper ledge of door frame and place, the slit between the surface, wall hole foam-injection glue, waterproofing mortar is located to insert in slit between the lower frame of door frame and the surface, corresponding wall hole; For window frame, four frames of window frame and the slit between the surface, wall hole are located equal foam-injection glue.
5. according to the described a kind of method that door and window is installed of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described step d), all will plaster in the medial and lateral of door window frame, and floated coat covers monolateral stator.
6. according to the described a kind of method that door and window is installed of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise step f) after the described step e): the waterproof rubber cement of smearing high grade in the framework inboard, after treating that this high grade waterproof rubber cement solidifies, smear low-grade waterproof rubber cement thereon.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200610060737 CN1851224A (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2006-05-25 | Method for mounting door-window |
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CN 200610060737 CN1851224A (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2006-05-25 | Method for mounting door-window |
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Cited By (19)
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WO2010121461A1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | 深圳市富诚科技发展有限公司 | Pressure injecting caulking construction technique for gaps between building door /window hole and common additional frame or side frame |
CN101629464B (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2012-05-09 | 深圳市富诚科技发展有限公司 | Universal door and window accessory frame for building doors and windows and mounting method of universal door and window product |
CN102561884A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 王瑞汶 | Leak-proof window frame and construction method thereof |
CN101525968B (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2012-07-25 | 深圳市富诚科技发展有限公司 | Construction process for filling joints between door and window and universal auxiliary frame and side frame of buildings by pressure injection |
CN102704792A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-03 | 福建省泷澄建设集团有限公司 | Building door and window mounting rigid foamed polyurethane filling construction process |
CN103244034A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-14 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Water-proof method for peripheries of aluminum alloy door and aluminum alloy window |
CN103899183A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 安徽同济建设集团有限责任公司 | Rainwater seepage prevention device of plastic steel window |
CN101560859B (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2014-10-01 | 深圳市富诚科技发展有限公司 | Construction process of pressure injection seam filling for opening of window and door in building and universal auxiliary frame or side frame |
CN104213809A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | Installation method for three-layer-glass double-hollow thermal-insulation window |
CN104818855A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Construction method of gas tightness heat-proof bridge waterproof heat preservation energy-saving external window |
CN107100489A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-29 | 重庆亿金铝业有限公司 | A kind of window installation method |
CN109267900A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-25 | 江苏麦迪尔高档门窗型材有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy window frame and the fixed device of wall connecting |
CN110397372A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-11-01 | 东莞市建工集团有限公司 | Efficient erection of doors and windows method |
CN110886567A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-17 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Push-type seam plugging construction method for aluminum alloy window |
CN111042702A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-21 | 安徽三建工程有限公司 | Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building |
CN111075309A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-28 | 苏州臻品建筑装饰有限公司 | Method for mounting aluminum alloy door and window |
TWI714601B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2021-01-01 | 日商Bac股份有限公司 | Method for fixing sash frame and method for inspecting fixed state |
CN112593809A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-02 | 上海云兰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Door and window installation method |
CN113482489A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-10-08 | 广东睿华豪墅科技有限公司 | House door and window installation construction process |
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2006
- 2006-05-25 CN CN 200610060737 patent/CN1851224A/en active Pending
Cited By (22)
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CN101629464B (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2012-05-09 | 深圳市富诚科技发展有限公司 | Universal door and window accessory frame for building doors and windows and mounting method of universal door and window product |
CN101525968B (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2012-07-25 | 深圳市富诚科技发展有限公司 | Construction process for filling joints between door and window and universal auxiliary frame and side frame of buildings by pressure injection |
CN101560859B (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2014-10-01 | 深圳市富诚科技发展有限公司 | Construction process of pressure injection seam filling for opening of window and door in building and universal auxiliary frame or side frame |
WO2010121461A1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | 深圳市富诚科技发展有限公司 | Pressure injecting caulking construction technique for gaps between building door /window hole and common additional frame or side frame |
CN102561884A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 王瑞汶 | Leak-proof window frame and construction method thereof |
CN102704792A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-03 | 福建省泷澄建设集团有限公司 | Building door and window mounting rigid foamed polyurethane filling construction process |
CN103244034A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-14 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Water-proof method for peripheries of aluminum alloy door and aluminum alloy window |
CN103244034B (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2015-03-11 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Water-proof method for peripheries of aluminum alloy door and aluminum alloy window |
CN104213809B (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2016-05-18 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | The installation method of the two hollow heat insulation windows of triplex glass |
CN104213809A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | Installation method for three-layer-glass double-hollow thermal-insulation window |
CN103899183A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 安徽同济建设集团有限责任公司 | Rainwater seepage prevention device of plastic steel window |
CN104818855A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Construction method of gas tightness heat-proof bridge waterproof heat preservation energy-saving external window |
CN104818855B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-03-15 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | There is the waterproof thermal-insulated the exterior window of energy saving construction method of the anti-heat bridge of air-tightness |
TWI714601B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2021-01-01 | 日商Bac股份有限公司 | Method for fixing sash frame and method for inspecting fixed state |
CN107100489A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-29 | 重庆亿金铝业有限公司 | A kind of window installation method |
CN109267900A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-25 | 江苏麦迪尔高档门窗型材有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy window frame and the fixed device of wall connecting |
CN110397372A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-11-01 | 东莞市建工集团有限公司 | Efficient erection of doors and windows method |
CN110886567A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-17 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Push-type seam plugging construction method for aluminum alloy window |
CN111075309A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-28 | 苏州臻品建筑装饰有限公司 | Method for mounting aluminum alloy door and window |
CN111042702A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-21 | 安徽三建工程有限公司 | Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building |
CN112593809A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-02 | 上海云兰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Door and window installation method |
CN113482489A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-10-08 | 广东睿华豪墅科技有限公司 | House door and window installation construction process |
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