CN110397372A - Efficient erection of doors and windows method - Google Patents

Efficient erection of doors and windows method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110397372A
CN110397372A CN201910545690.1A CN201910545690A CN110397372A CN 110397372 A CN110397372 A CN 110397372A CN 201910545690 A CN201910545690 A CN 201910545690A CN 110397372 A CN110397372 A CN 110397372A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion tube
positioning screw
framework
hole
top surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910545690.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵清林
梁志强
刘灼华
廖伟文
黄护国
陈林晖
陶慧敏
亢启明
刘洋
刘志丰
胡宝田
李为群
吴妨
彭丹
夏晓琴
胡琼
李江丽
谭国亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910545690.1A priority Critical patent/CN110397372A/en
Publication of CN110397372A publication Critical patent/CN110397372A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/0007Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting
    • E04F21/0015Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting for mounting frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/58Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by filling up the joints, e.g. by cementing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6069Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
    • E06B1/6076Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening of screw-type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient erection of doors and windows methods, step 1: positioning screw and lower positioning screw are installed in cleaning hole;Step 2: expansion tube is mounted at the two sides and bottom surface at hole, rope one end of the expansion tube of side is tied up in upper positioning screw, and one end of the expansion tube of bottom surface is tied up in lower positioning screw;Step 3: framework top surface abuts hole top surface, is inflated to the expansion tube of bottom surface, and the rope that the other end rope of expansion tube is tied up in another lower positioning screw and between two lower positioning screws is in exceptionally straight state;The expansion tube of two sides is inflated, the other end of expansion tube is tied up in lower positioning screw, the rope between upper positioning screw and lower positioning screw is in exceptionally straight state;Wherein expansion tube from-inner-to-outer enters the 1/2 of framework thickness;Step 4: swell fixture squeezes into hole top surface from framework top surface;Step 5: filling the foamed glue of 1/3 framework thickness from outside to inside;Step 6: removing expansion tube, carry out waterproof sealing processing.

Description

Efficient erection of doors and windows method
Technical field
The present invention relates to erection of doors and windows field, in particular to efficient erection of doors and windows method.
Background technique
Current erection of doors and windows method includes the following steps, step 1, clears up hole, framework is put into hole.Step 2, frame Hole top surface is abutted at the top of body, is put into expansion tube between the side, bottom surface at framework and hole, and expansion tube is inflated so that framework It is preliminary fixed.Step 3, foamed glue is inserted by way of fixed point, and fixed point fixation is carried out to framework.Step 5, to framework top surface into Row is fixed, and swell fixture squeezes into hole top surface from framework top surface.Step 6, expansion tube is removed.Step 7, along frame edge, from outer Inwardly filling 1/3(framework thickness) foamed glue;Step 8, bottom waterproof (gap between framework bottom and hole bottom), by sand Son, door and window gap filler, cement mixing are inserted the mortar to be formed and are filled in gap outside certainly from interior.Step 9, two sides (framework side with The gap of vertical side) injection cement mortar waterproof.Step 10, to carrying out plastering processing inside and outside framework.Step 11, by window Fan or door body are installed to framework.It is inside and outside described in above-mentioned, wherein interior refer to close to side in room.
In above scheme, carries out fixed point filling foamed glue and be fixed, until just can be carried out frame after foamed glue solidification The fixation of body top surface, takes a long time.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to a kind of efficient erection of doors and windows methods, accelerate door and window Installation.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of efficient erection of doors and windows side Method, steps are as follows:
Step 1: clearing up the hole for installing door and window, and positioning screw on one, In are installed at two sides in hole top surface Hole bottom surface is installed by lower positioning screw at two sides;
Step 2: being mounted on expansion tube at the two sides and bottom surface at hole, expansion tube both ends have a rope, at two sides Rope one end of expansion tube tie up in upper positioning screw, a lower positioning screw wherein is tied up in one end of the expansion tube at bottom surface On;
Step 3: framework being put into hole, and framework top surface abuts hole top surface, is inflated to the expansion tube at bottom surface, and will The rope that the other end rope of expansion tube ties up in another lower positioning screw and between two lower positioning screws is in exceptionally straight shape State;The expansion tube of two sides is inflated, the other end of expansion tube is tied up in lower positioning screw, upper positioning screw and lower fixed Rope between the screw of position is in exceptionally straight state;Wherein expansion tube from-inner-to-outer enters the 1/2 of framework thickness;
Step 4: framework top surface being fixed, swell fixture squeezes into hole top surface from framework top surface;
Step 5: along frame edge, filling the foamed glue of 1/3 framework thickness from outside to inside;
Step 6: removing expansion tube, carry out waterproof sealing processing.
Expansion tube is put into advance in this programme, and certain positioning is carried out using rope, framework can be held with a people It is operated;Original mode needs a people to hold framework, and a people fills at once after expansion tube is put into and is put into Gas makes expansion tube resist hole and framework, and otherwise expansion tube can be fallen;Simultaneously because rope and upper positioning screw and lower positioning Screw connection and rope is exceptionally straight, expansion tube will not shift, therefore expansion tube only can be filled in the 1/2 of framework thickness, and Original expansion tube needs all to be put into, and the width of expansion tube is greater than the thickness of framework, therefore it cannot directly carry out foamed glue Filling need first to carry out fixed point fixation, then steep after expansion tube is removed because the presence of expansion tube affects foamed glue The injection of foam glue;For this programme due to the presence of expansion tube, expansion tube plays position-limiting action, therefore does not need to carry out fixed point fixation, Simultaneously as expansion tube only fills in the 1/2 of framework thickness, therefore it can directly carry out the filling of foamed glue.Aforesaid way is installed more Efficiently.
Further, step 6 includes 6-1) bottom waterproof: sand, door and window gap filler, cement mixing are inserted into the sand to be formed Slurry is compacted from interior from filling in bottom gap outside, avoids hollowing;
6-2) side waterproof: the gap of two sides is injected cement mortar from inside to outside and is smoothed out.
It is sealed water-proofing treatment through the above way, promotes the waterproofness of door and window.
Further, plastering processing is carried out to the gap inside and outside framework.
Plastering is for protecting base's cement.
Further, ipsilateral upper positioning screw and lower positioning screw are in the vertical direction on same straight line, and two Upper positioning screw is in the horizontal direction on same straight line.
So that expansion tube is not susceptible to deviate.
Further, the expansion tube includes air bag, the air inlet pipe connecting with air bag, the control being mounted in air inlet pipe Head, the control head include the piston that sleeve, the suction nozzle positioned at sleeve both ends and outlet nozzle, sealing are slidably mounted in sleeve Bar, check valve is mounted in the suction nozzle and outlet nozzle, and the outlet nozzle and air inlet pipe are tightly connected, set on the air bag Set a vent valve.
When piston rod up mentions, air enters in sleeve from the outside through suction nozzle is crossed, will when piston rod pushes Air in sleeve is out of outlet nozzle indentation air bag.
Further, a spring is set in the sleeve, and the both ends of the spring is abutted with piston rod, sleeve bottom respectively.
Spring is convenient for the reset of piston rod, so that piston rod floats after pushing.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages: mounting means of this programme by change expansion tube, Ke Yiti The installation speed of framework is risen, and then promotes the installation effectiveness of entire door and window.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of expansion tube.
Appended drawing reference: 1, hole;2, upper positioning screw;3, lower positioning screw;4, expansion tube;41, air bag;42, air inlet pipe; 43, sleeve;44, suction nozzle;45, outlet nozzle;46, piston rod;47, check valve;48, spring;49, vent valve;5, rope;6, frame Body.
Specific embodiment
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
A kind of efficient erection of doors and windows method, referring to Fig.1, steps are as follows:
Step 1: the hole 1 for installing door and window is cleared up, and positioning screw 2 on one is installed at two sides in 1 top surface of hole, The positioning screw 3 in the case where 1 bottom surface of hole is installed at two sides;Ipsilateral upper positioning screw 2 and lower positioning screw 3 are in vertical side Upwards on same straight line, two upper positioning screws 2 are in the horizontal direction on same straight line.
Step 2: expansion tube 4 is mounted at the two sides and bottom surface at hole 1,4 both ends of expansion tube have rope 5, 5 one end of rope of expansion tube 4 at two sides is tied up in upper positioning screw 2, and one end of the expansion tube 4 at bottom surface ties up wherein one In a lower positioning screw 3.
Step 3: framework 6 is put into hole 1, and 6 top surface of framework abuts 1 top surface of hole, it is reciprocal to press 46 pairs of bottoms of piston rod Expansion tube 4 at face is inflated, and the other end rope 5 of expansion tube 4 is tied up in another lower positioning screw 3 and under two Rope 5 between positioning screw 3 is in exceptionally straight state;The expansion tube 4 of two sides is inflated, by the other end of expansion tube 4 It ties up in lower positioning screw 3, the rope 5 between upper positioning screw 2 and lower positioning screw 3 is in exceptionally straight state;Wherein expansion tube 4 From-inner-to-outer enters the 1/2 of 6 thickness of framework.
Step 4: 6 top surface of framework being fixed, swell fixture squeezes into 1 top surface of hole from 6 top surface of framework.
Step 5: along 6 edge of framework, filling the foamed glue of 1/3 framework, 6 thickness from outside to inside.
Step 6: opening vent valve 49, remove expansion tube 4, carry out waterproof sealing processing.
6-1) bottom waterproof: sand, door and window gap filler, cement mixing are inserted into the mortar to be formed and fill in bottom outside certainly from interior In gap, compacting avoids hollowing;When bottom gap is greater than 3.5mm, rubble is inserted, and inject mortar.
6-2) side waterproof: the gap of two sides is injected cement mortar from inside to outside and is smoothed out, wherein upper positioning screw 2 is under 3 abandoned of positioning screw is filled in gap, without taking out.
Step 7: plastering processing, depth of plastering 10mm are carried out to the gap inside and outside framework 6.
Step 8, after the installation is completed, sash or door body are installed to framework 6 for framework 6.
Such as Fig. 2, wherein expansion tube 4 includes air bag 41, the air inlet pipe 42 that connect with air bag 41, is mounted in air inlet pipe 42 Head is controlled, is rectangular-shape after the inflation of air bag 41.Controlling head includes sleeve 43, suction nozzle 44 and outlet positioned at 43 both ends of sleeve The piston rod 46 that mouth 45, sealing are slidably mounted in sleeve 43.Sleeve 46 mentions for hollow cylinder, and one end opening makes piston rod 46 can partially stretch out, and there is annular stop portion limitation piston rod 46 to skid off for the one end being open.Suction nozzle 44 and outlet nozzle 45 It is inside mounted on check valve 47, outlet nozzle 45 and air inlet pipe 42 are tightly connected, and it (can be rubber that a vent valve 49, which is arranged, on air bag 41 Rubber plug).One spring 48 is set in sleeve 43, and 48 both ends of spring are abutted with piston rod 46,43 bottom of sleeve respectively.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of efficient erection of doors and windows method, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
Step 1: clearing up the hole (1) for installing door and window, and installed at two sides on one in hole (1) top surface and position spiral shell It follows closely (2), the positioning screw (3) in the case where hole (1) bottom surface is installed at two sides;
Step 2: being mounted at the two sides and bottom surface of hole (1) expansion tube (4), expansion tube (4) both ends have rope (5), rope (5) one end of the expansion tube at two sides (4) is tied up on upper positioning screw (2), and one of the expansion tube (4) at bottom surface It ties up on a lower positioning screw (3) wherein at end;
Step 3: framework (6) being put into hole (1), and framework (6) top surface abuts hole (1) top surface, to the expansion tube at bottom surface (4) it is inflated, and the other end rope (5) of expansion tube (4) is tied up on another lower positioning screw (3) and is positioned under two Rope (5) between screw (3) is in exceptionally straight state;The expansion tube (4) of two sides is inflated, by the another of expansion tube (4) One end is tied up on lower positioning screw (3), and the rope (5) between upper positioning screw (2) and lower positioning screw (3) is in exceptionally straight shape State;Wherein expansion tube (4) from-inner-to-outer enters the 1/2 of framework (6) thickness;
Step 4: framework (6) top surface being fixed, swell fixture squeezes into hole (1) top surface from framework (6) top surface;
Step 5: along frame edge, filling the foamed glue of 1/3 framework (6) thickness from outside to inside;
Step 6: removing expansion tube (4), carry out waterproof sealing processing;
Step 7, after the installation is completed, sash or door body are installed on framework (6) for framework (6).
2. efficient erection of doors and windows method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 6 includes 6-1) bottom waterproof: by sand Son, door and window gap filler, cement mixing insert the mortar to be formed from interior from filling in bottom gap outside, are compacted, avoid hollowing;
6-2) side waterproof: the gap of two sides is injected cement mortar from inside to outside and is smoothed out.
3. efficient erection of doors and windows method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: to the gap inside and outside framework (6) into Row plastering processing.
4. efficient erection of doors and windows method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ipsilateral upper positioning screw (2) He Xiading For position screw (3) in the vertical direction on same straight line, two upper positioning screw (2) are in same straight line in the horizontal direction On.
5. efficient erection of doors and windows method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: step 6-1) in be greater than when bottom gap When 3.5mm, rubble is inserted, and inject mortar.
6. efficient erection of doors and windows method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the expansion tube (4) include air bag (41), The air inlet pipe (42) being connect with air bag (41), the control head being mounted on air inlet pipe (42), the control head include sleeve (43), The piston rod being slidably mounted in sleeve (43) positioned at the suction nozzle (44) and outlet nozzle (45) at sleeve (43) both ends, sealing (46), it is mounted on check valve (47) in the suction nozzle (44) and outlet nozzle (45), the outlet nozzle (45) and air inlet pipe (42) it is tightly connected, a vent valve (49) is set on the air bag (41).
7. efficient erection of doors and windows method according to claim 6 a, it is characterized in that: spring is arranged in the sleeve (43) (48), spring (48) both ends are abutted with piston rod (46), sleeve (43) bottom respectively.
CN201910545690.1A 2019-06-22 2019-06-22 Efficient erection of doors and windows method Pending CN110397372A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910545690.1A CN110397372A (en) 2019-06-22 2019-06-22 Efficient erection of doors and windows method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910545690.1A CN110397372A (en) 2019-06-22 2019-06-22 Efficient erection of doors and windows method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110397372A true CN110397372A (en) 2019-11-01

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CN201910545690.1A Pending CN110397372A (en) 2019-06-22 2019-06-22 Efficient erection of doors and windows method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706217A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-25 广西建工集团冶金建设有限公司 Construction method for adjusting and installing aluminum alloy window by utilizing gradient controllable air bag
CN112593809A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-02 上海云兰建筑装饰工程有限公司 Door and window installation method
CN114382384A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-22 青岛博海建设集团有限公司 Air cushion type external window accurate positioning and mounting method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1424480A (en) * 2002-12-30 2003-06-18 黑龙江省大力实业有限公司 Method for assembling window-frame
CN1851224A (en) * 2006-05-25 2006-10-25 深圳市啟盛新型建材技术开发有限公司 Method for mounting door-window
CN107100489A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 重庆亿金铝业有限公司 A kind of window installation method
CN206707215U (en) * 2017-05-21 2017-12-05 崔景浩 Multifunctional top clamping tool
CN108150050A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-12 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy doors and windows grouting stuff up a crack device and stuff up a crack method
CN109681083A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-26 天津市武清区建筑工程总公司 A kind of installation method of aluminum window
CN109750939A (en) * 2017-11-05 2019-05-14 王杰 The door and window of auxiliary frame installation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1424480A (en) * 2002-12-30 2003-06-18 黑龙江省大力实业有限公司 Method for assembling window-frame
CN1851224A (en) * 2006-05-25 2006-10-25 深圳市啟盛新型建材技术开发有限公司 Method for mounting door-window
CN206707215U (en) * 2017-05-21 2017-12-05 崔景浩 Multifunctional top clamping tool
CN107100489A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 重庆亿金铝业有限公司 A kind of window installation method
CN109750939A (en) * 2017-11-05 2019-05-14 王杰 The door and window of auxiliary frame installation
CN108150050A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-12 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy doors and windows grouting stuff up a crack device and stuff up a crack method
CN109681083A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-26 天津市武清区建筑工程总公司 A kind of installation method of aluminum window

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706217A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-25 广西建工集团冶金建设有限公司 Construction method for adjusting and installing aluminum alloy window by utilizing gradient controllable air bag
CN112593809A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-02 上海云兰建筑装饰工程有限公司 Door and window installation method
CN114382384A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-22 青岛博海建设集团有限公司 Air cushion type external window accurate positioning and mounting method
CN114382384B (en) * 2021-12-24 2024-03-22 青岛博海建设集团有限公司 Air cushion type external window accurate positioning and mounting device and positioning and mounting method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191101