CN1773034A - Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus - Google Patents
Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1773034A CN1773034A CNA2004100888936A CN200410088893A CN1773034A CN 1773034 A CN1773034 A CN 1773034A CN A2004100888936 A CNA2004100888936 A CN A2004100888936A CN 200410088893 A CN200410088893 A CN 200410088893A CN 1773034 A CN1773034 A CN 1773034A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- environment protection
- toilet apparatus
- microbial degradation
- protection toilet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/20—Sludge processing
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to microbiological degradable environment-protecting lavatory equipment. It includes squatting closet, exhaust pipe, exhaust fan, fermentation tank, mechanical driving device and electric control device, in which the fermentation tank interior is equipped with a stirrer. Said invention also provides the connecting mode of the above-mentioned all portions and the working principle of said lavatory equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the sanitary installation field, relate to a kind of microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus that utilizes mechanical driving device to make excrements digestion degradation treatment under the microorganism fungus kind effect.
Background technology
Existing flush-free toilet does not generally have flushing liquor, be to clear after utilizing mechanical driving device that ight soil, urine are packed with polybag, exist ight soil not through the digestion degradation treatment, stink is dense, environment pollution is serious, clears the cost height, should freeze at the severe cold weather colostomy bag, problems such as low temperature adaptability is poor, and territory of use is limited.
For addressing this problem, resource, environment protection water closet innoxious and that minimizing is handled constantly come out or pulley slideway type to the biochemical degradation by aerobic microbiological on the spot with human fecaluria, or the ratchet stirring type, or worm-gear type stirs, or can't heat, it disposes different, and structure is different.But the ubiquity complex structure, the cost height, volume is big, the fragile deficiency that waits.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, pollution-free, sanitation and hygiene, environmental protection and energy saving utilize the microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus of mechanical driving device digestion degradation treatment ight soil under microorganism fungus kind effect.
The technical solution used in the present invention:
A kind of microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus, comprise pan, stack, exhaust fan, fermentation tank, mechanical driving device and electric control gear, pan is installed in squats above the plate of position, be hinged with sideboard below the pan, below the plate of crouching position electric control gear is installed, the position postlaminar part of squatting is equipped with stack, exhaust fan, be provided with fermentation tank below the plate of crouching position, fermentation tank is corresponding to pan, stack communicates with fermentation tank, is provided with microorganism fungus kind and carrier in the fermentation tank, and its fermentation tank outer bottom is equipped with heater, the fermentation tank outer end is equipped with mechanical driving device, and mechanical driving device connects the agitator in the fermentation tank.
Described agitator is for singly stirring cage, twoly stirring cage or stir basket structure more, it stirs to connect on the cage axle to be associated with and stirs cage, stirring cage is spirality, by puddler with stir the cage axle and connect, stirring cage axle two ends is arranged on the front and rear wall of fermentation tank, stir cage axle one end the through hole sliding bearing is installed, the other end is equipped with the blind hole sliding bearing.
The heated protective cover of described heater is connected on the lateral wall of fermentation tank bottom, is provided with heating element in the heated protective cover, and heating element is circuitous to be arranged, and is controlled by electric control gear.
Motor and reductor are installed on the motor base of described mechanical driving device, the biserial sprocket wheel is installed on the speed reducer output shaft, biserial sprocket wheel interlock chain, the single-row sprocket wheel of chain interlock, single-row sprocket wheel are installed in stirring on the cage axle of agitator.
The side or the back of described pan are equipped with photoelectric sensor, and photoelectric sensor is connected with electric control gear.
The sideboard of described pan is the horizontal movable type folding.
Described fermentation tank is the U type, and material is stainless steel or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Described microorganism fungus kind and carrier comprise microorganism fungus kind and carrier, and microorganism fungus kind is the active bacteria formulation that contains aerobic bacteria, and carrier is the raising agent of the one or more combination of wood chip, sawdust, wood shavings, bagasse, crop stalk or shell.
The present invention mixes excrements and the carrier of being furnished with microorganism fungus kind by machine driving, heater, transpiring moisture makes excrements digestion degradation treatment under the microorganism fungus kind effect become gas discharging up to standard, non-flushing, exempt to clear, pollution-free, sanitation and hygiene, environmental protection and energy saving, the present invention is simple in structure, cost is low, and is easy to use, safe, the life-span is long, not limit by temperature, the area of application is extensive, economical and practical, be mainly used in ight soil and handle, also can be used for domestic rubbish disposal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an A-A sectional view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus mainly comprises fermentation tank 1, agitator 2, heater 3, mechanical driving device 4, photoelectric sensor 5, electric control gear 6, squat component and microorganism fungus kind and carriers 10 etc. such as position plate 7, pan 8, stack and exhaust fan 9; Its fermentation tank 1 is the U type, adopt material such as stainless steel or glass fiber reinforced plastic, a marble surface crouching position plate 7 is installed above the fermentation tank 1, pan 8 is installed in squats above the plate 7 of position, in fermentation tank 1, be hinged with sideboard 801 below the pan 8, the side of pan 8 or back are equipped with photoelectric sensor 5, below the plate 7 of crouching position electric control gear 6 is installed, preferable installation site is below the crouching position plate 7 of fermentation tank 1 front portion, plate 7 rear portions, crouching position are equipped with stack and exhaust fan 9, and stack 9 communicates with fermentation tank 1; Outside the fermentation tank 1 mechanical driving device 4 is installed, preferably is installed in fermentation tank 1 outer leading section, mechanical driving device 4 is connected on the agitator 2 in the fermentation tank 1, and fermentation tank 1 outer bottom is equipped with heater 3, and microorganism fungus kind and carrier 10 are housed in fermentation tank 1.
Described agitator 2 can be singly to stir cage, twoly stir cage or stir basket structure more, comprise stir cage axle 201, stir cage 202, puddler 203, through hole sliding bearing 204, blind hole sliding bearing 205; It stirs to be connected with on the cage axle 201 and stirs cage 202, stir cage 202 and be spirality, the top of spiral is provided with puddler 203, stir cage 202 by puddler 203 with stir cage axle 201 and link, stirring cage axle 201 two ends is arranged on the front and rear wall of fermentation tank 1, and stir cage axle 201 front ends through hole sliding bearing 204 is installed, the rear end is equipped with blind hole sliding bearing 205.
Described heater 3 comprises heating element 301, heated protective cover 302; Its heated protective cover 302 is connected on the lateral wall of U type fermentation tank 1 bottom, is provided with heating element 301 in the heated protective cover 302, and heating element 301 can be selected automatic control temperature heater strip for use; the circuitous arrangement; by electric control gear 6 control heating, heating-up temperature is 75 ± 2 ℃, makes the excrements water evaporates.
Described mechanical driving device 4 comprises motor base 401, single-row sprocket wheel 402, chain 403, biserial sprocket wheel 404, reductor 405, motor 406, adjusts bolt 407; By adjusting bolt 407 motor 406 and reductor 405 are installed on its motor base 401, perhaps select reducing motor for use, biserial sprocket wheel 404 is installed on the output shaft of reductor 405, biserial sprocket wheel 404 interlocks two chains 403, two chains, 403 difference interlocks, two single-row sprocket wheel 402, two single-row sprocket wheels 402 are installed in two of two agitators 2 respectively and stir on the cage axle 201.
Described photoelectric sensor 5 is connected with electric control gear 6, hinged sideboard 801 foldings below electric control gear 6 control pans 8, and sideboard 801 folding modes are horizontal movable type.
Described electric control gear 6 is a prior art, comprises the control circuit of heater 3, mechanical driving device 4, photoelectric sensor 5.
Described microorganism fungus kind and carrier 10 comprise microorganism fungus kind and carrier, microorganism fungus kind is the active bacteria formulation that contains aerobic bacteria, carrier is to have wood fibre cellulose content height, raising agent that retentiveness is good, can be one or more combination of wood chip, sawdust, wood shavings, bagasse, crop stalk or shell.
Operating principle of the present invention: after the people enters the lavatory, under the effect of photoelectric sensor 5, optoelectronic switch interlock electric control gear 6 is opened the sideboard 801 of pan 8 automatically, after the people leaves, the sideboard 801 of pan 8 is closed, when closing, the reductor 405 of mechanical driving device 4 drives single-row sprocket wheel 402, what chain 403 and biserial sprocket wheel 404 made agitator 2 stirs cage axle 201, stir cage 202, puddler 203 rotates, excrements and the carrier 10 of being furnished with microorganism fungus kind are mixed in fermentation tank 1, through heater 3 heating evaporation moisture, excrements gas up to standard after digestion degraded Ecological Disposal under microorganism fungus kind and carrier 10 effects is discharged by stack 9, the complete after testing compliance with environmental protection requirements of the gas of discharging does not have any disposal of pollutants.In like manner, can be used for handling household garbage.
Claims (8)
1. microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus, comprise pan, stack, exhaust fan, fermentation tank, mechanical driving device and electric control gear, pan is installed in squats above the plate of position, be hinged with sideboard below the pan, below the plate of crouching position electric control gear is installed, the position postlaminar part of squatting is equipped with stack, exhaust fan, be provided with fermentation tank below the plate of crouching position, fermentation tank is corresponding to pan, stack communicates with fermentation tank, be provided with microorganism fungus kind and carrier in the fermentation tank, it is characterized in that fermentation tank (1) outer bottom is equipped with heater (3), fermentation tank (1) outer end is equipped with mechanical driving device (4), and mechanical driving device (4) connects the agitator (2) in the fermentation tank (1).
2. microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described agitator (2) is for singly stirring cage, twoly stirring cage or stir basket structure more, it stirs to connect on the cage axle (201) to be associated with and stirs cage (202), stir cage (202) and be spirality, by puddler (203) with stir cage axle (201) and connect, stirring cage axle (201) two ends is arranged on the front and rear wall of fermentation tank (1), stir cage axle (201) one ends through hole sliding bearing (204) is installed, the other end is equipped with blind hole sliding bearing (205).
3. microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus according to claim 1; the heated protective cover (302) that it is characterized in that described heater (3) is connected on the lateral wall of fermentation tank (1) bottom; be provided with heating element (301) in the heated protective cover (302); heating element (301) is circuitous to be arranged, and is controlled by electric control gear (6).
4. microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on the motor base (401) of described mechanical driving device (4) motor (406) and reductor (405) being installed, on reductor (405) output shaft biserial sprocket wheel (404) is installed, biserial sprocket wheel (404) interlock chain (403), the single-row sprocket wheel of chain (403) interlock (402), single-row sprocket wheel (402) are installed in stirring on the cage axle (201) of agitator (2).
5. microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side of described pan (8) or back are equipped with photoelectric sensor (5), and photoelectric sensor (5) is connected with electric control gear (6).
6. microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sideboard (801) of described pan (8) is the horizontal movable type folding.
7. microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fermentation tank (1) is the U type, and material is stainless steel or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
8. microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described microorganism fungus kind and carrier (10) comprise microorganism fungus kind and carrier, microorganism fungus kind is the active bacteria formulation that contains aerobic bacteria, and carrier is the raising agent of the one or more combination of wood chip, sawdust, wood shavings, bagasse, crop stalk or shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100888936A CN100460611C (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100888936A CN100460611C (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1773034A true CN1773034A (en) | 2006-05-17 |
| CN100460611C CN100460611C (en) | 2009-02-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100888936A Active CN100460611C (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100460611C (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008034337A1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-27 | Longji Wei | Excrement and urine treatment apparatus for an ecological flush-free toilet |
| CN100430015C (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-11-05 | 魏隆基 | Foam-producing ecological toilet needing no water flushing |
| CN101797129A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-11 | 山东生态洁环保科技有限公司 | Ecological toilet suitable for locomotive or steamship drivers |
| CN102580596A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-18 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | Pretreatment device for multi-element material |
| CN102674617A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 苏州波塞顿节能环保工程有限公司 | Biological treatment device for flushing sewage |
| CN106045254A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市智屏微科技有限公司 | Fermentation vat and indoor environment-friendly toilet |
| CN109024807A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽正风环保设备有限公司 | Environment-friendly microbial Porta Potti and its manufacturing method |
| CN109208725A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-15 | 佛山市己阿已磁电设备有限公司 | A kind of toilet of separation of solid and liquid |
| CN109235589A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-18 | 佛山市己阿已磁电设备有限公司 | A kind of water-saving closet |
| CN113616100A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-09 | 中云汇(成都)物联科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly public toilet with biodegradable tank |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08133879A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-28 | Azusa Kankyo Giken Kk | Method for treating human waste |
| JPH11253353A (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-21 | Cosmo Ace Kogyo Kk | Toilet with excrement disposal using fermentation of aerobic microorganism |
| CN1429947A (en) * | 2001-12-30 | 2003-07-16 | 张武阳 | Hand street sweeper |
| CN1274919C (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2006-09-13 | 童铭棻 | Excrement and urine treatment method and environmental protection toilet using the method |
| CN2595902Y (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2003-12-31 | 刘兆祥 | Multifunction water saving closet |
| CN2637490Y (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2004-09-01 | 张涉 | City faeces compositing treatment device |
| CN1528689A (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2004-09-15 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生学 | No-water-flusing toilet for treating excrement and urin using microorganism |
-
2004
- 2004-11-08 CN CNB2004100888936A patent/CN100460611C/en active Active
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008034337A1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-27 | Longji Wei | Excrement and urine treatment apparatus for an ecological flush-free toilet |
| CN100430015C (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-11-05 | 魏隆基 | Foam-producing ecological toilet needing no water flushing |
| CN101797129B (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2013-10-30 | 生态洁环保科技股份有限公司 | Ecological toilet suitable for locomotive or steamship drivers |
| CN101797129A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-11 | 山东生态洁环保科技有限公司 | Ecological toilet suitable for locomotive or steamship drivers |
| CN102674617A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 苏州波塞顿节能环保工程有限公司 | Biological treatment device for flushing sewage |
| CN102580596B (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-11-13 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | Pretreatment device for multi-element material |
| CN102580596A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-18 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | Pretreatment device for multi-element material |
| CN106045254A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市智屏微科技有限公司 | Fermentation vat and indoor environment-friendly toilet |
| CN109024807A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽正风环保设备有限公司 | Environment-friendly microbial Porta Potti and its manufacturing method |
| CN109208725A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-15 | 佛山市己阿已磁电设备有限公司 | A kind of toilet of separation of solid and liquid |
| CN109235589A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-18 | 佛山市己阿已磁电设备有限公司 | A kind of water-saving closet |
| CN109235589B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2024-04-02 | 潮州市伏特佳科技有限公司 | Water-saving toilet |
| CN113616100A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-09 | 中云汇(成都)物联科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly public toilet with biodegradable tank |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100460611C (en) | 2009-02-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANDONG SHENGTAIJIE ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WEI LONGJI Effective date: 20100723 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100723 Address after: 271100 No. 003 West Avenue, Laiwu, Shandong Patentee after: Shandong Shengtaijie Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 271100 No. 003 West Avenue, Laiwu, Shandong Patentee before: Wei Longji |
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| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SHENGTAIJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANDONG SHENGTAIJIE ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 271100 No. 003 West Avenue, Laiwu, Shandong Patentee after: Ecologyclean Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 271100 No. 003 West Avenue, Laiwu, Shandong Patentee before: Shandong Shengtaijie Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. |