CN109235589B - Water-saving toilet - Google Patents
Water-saving toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109235589B CN109235589B CN201811408467.4A CN201811408467A CN109235589B CN 109235589 B CN109235589 B CN 109235589B CN 201811408467 A CN201811408467 A CN 201811408467A CN 109235589 B CN109235589 B CN 109235589B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- excrement
- driven
- seat
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/10—Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a water conservation squatting pan, its characterized in that includes base, lavatory pocket, apron, the cylinder of setting below the lavatory pocket, and lavatory pocket inner chamber is provided with the stool discharge mouth, is provided with annular flange around the stool discharge mouth, is provided with the urine discharge mouth in the lavatory pocket, and the lateral wall of cylinder is provided with the opening, is provided with the door that covers in the cylinder, is provided with magnetism on the inside wall of cylinder and inhales, is provided with the depression bar on the cylinder lateral wall, and the cylinder is driven by electric power and rotates or is driven through drive mechanism by the apron pivot and rotate. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the ferromagnetic substances can be cleaned without water flushing, and secondary pollution is not easy to cause.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to sanitary ware, in particular to a toilet bowl.
Background
The existing water-saving toilet bowl generally requires a certain amount of water because the water is required to flush the fecal excrement, by optimizing the excrement channel so as to effectively flush the fecal excrement with the least amount of water. The prior art solid-liquid separation toilet facilities, as disclosed in patent applications 201710496669.8 and 201810638043.0, are specially designed for toilet bags, so that when the toilet bags are used for defecating, urine and excrement are separately led into different containers so as to effectively and pertinently carry out microbial treatment, the prior art is provided with baffle plates at the inlet of the excrement discharging port so as to avoid odor overflow and pollute the toilet environment, the prior art adopts power to directly drive the baffle plates to move back and forth to finish opening and closing, the baffle plates which move back and forth need to occupy a certain space, and an independent power driving mechanism is needed to drive, so that the structure is complex and the manufacturing cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water-saving toilet bowl which is free from flushing of excrement, simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
The invention is realized by the method, which comprises a base, a toilet pocket with a seat plate arranged on the base, a cover plate arranged on the toilet pocket and rotationally connected to the base through a rotating shaft, and a roller arranged below the toilet pocket, wherein the rear part of an inner cavity of the toilet pocket is provided with a stool discharging port, the periphery of the stool discharging port is provided with an annular flange, the bottom of the inner cavity of the toilet pocket outside the annular flange is provided with a urine discharging port, the bottom of the inner cavity is inclined towards the urine discharging port, the side wall of the roller is provided with an opening opposite to the stool discharging port, a roller below the opening is internally provided with a covering door, the rotating axis of the covering door is parallel to the rotating axis of the roller, the inner side wall of the roller corresponding to the free edge of the covering door is provided with a magnetic body, the side wall of the roller corresponding to the free edge of the covering door far away from the rotating shaft is provided with a pressing rod, and the roller is driven to rotate by electric power or driven by the cover plate rotating shaft through a transmission mechanism.
When the toilet bowl is used, the cover plate is opened in advance, the rotary shaft driven by electric power or the cover plate drives the rotary drum to rotate, the opening of the side wall of the rotary drum is opposite to the excrement discharge opening, the pressing rod is pressed, the mask door is separated from the magnetic attraction to rotate downwards, the opening is opened, a user sits on the seat plate for toilet, and during toilet, the excrement falls into the rotary drum from the excrement discharge opening and the opening, and is led into the excrement discharge opening at the front part of the toilet bowl and into the excrement collecting cavity. After the toilet, the rotary shaft driven by the electric power or the cover plate drives the rotary drum to rotate, so that the rotary drum rotates under the action of gravity in the rotating process, the free edge of the rotary drum leans against the magnetic attraction on the inner side wall of the rotary drum and is sucked by the magnetic attraction to seal the opening, the excrement in the rotary drum is fully mixed with microorganism strains along with the rolling of the rotary drum, the microorganism reaction is carried out during the storage period of the rotary drum, the peculiar smell is removed, and meanwhile, the surface water content of the excrement is reduced to be solid matters, so that the later collection and utilization (as solid fertilizer) are facilitated. The opening is closed, so that the emission of peculiar smell is prevented, and the cleanness and comfort of the toilet environment are ensured. The door is not required to be opened and closed by special power drive, so that the door is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and good in use reliability. The rotary shaft driven by the cover plate drives the roller to rotate, so that driving power is saved, and meanwhile, the habit of people in using the toilet can be utilized to ensure the correct opening and closing of the door.
Here, the rotation of the roller driven by the cover plate is realized by a chain, a chain wheel transmission mechanism or a belt and belt pulley transmission mechanism, and when the cover plate is completely opened, the opening of the roller faces the excrement discharge port.
In order to ensure that when the cover plate is opened, the opening of the roller is opposite to the excrement discharging opening, a counterweight is arranged at the position of the roller, deviating from the axis, the roller is provided with a stop mechanism, the positions of the counterweight and the stop mechanism on the roller are set in such a way that the roller rotates along with the opening of the cover plate, so that when the opening of the roller is opposite to the excrement discharging opening, the gravity of the counterweight drives the roller to have a trend of continuously rolling along the original rotating direction, and meanwhile, the stop mechanism acts, so that the roller cannot continuously roll along the original rotating direction.
Here, a spring is provided between the pressing rod and the base, and the top end of the pressing rod faces the seat plate. When the toilet seat is used, the pressing rod is separated from the door under the action of the spring, so that the door is closed under the action of the magnetic attraction, the opening is in a closed state, when a toilet user sits on the seat plate or presses the seat plate downwards, the seat plate overcomes the action of the spring force to enable the pressing rod to move downwards, the door is lifted off the action of the magnetic attraction, the door is opened, the opening is in an open state, and the toilet user can smoothly fall in the roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of no need of flushing, simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the present FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the drum of fig. 1 after being turned 90 degrees.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
as shown in the figure, the invention comprises a base 1, a toilet pocket 3 with a seat plate 2 arranged on the base 1, a cover plate 5 arranged on the toilet pocket 3 and rotationally connected to the base 1 through a rotating shaft 4, a roller 6 with a discharge port arranged below the toilet pocket 3, wherein the rear part of an inner cavity 7 of the toilet pocket 3 is provided with a stool discharge port 8, annular flanges 9 are arranged around the stool discharge port 8, the front part of the bottom of the inner cavity 7 of the toilet pocket 3 is provided with a urine discharge port 10, the bottom of the inner cavity 7 is obliquely oriented to the urine discharge port 10, an opening 11 is arranged at the position, opposite to the stool discharge port 8, of the side wall of the roller 6, a covering door 12 is arranged in the roller 6 below the opening 11, the rotating axis of the covering door 12 is parallel to the rotating axis of the roller 6, a magnetic attraction 13 (a magnet) is arranged on the inner side wall of the roller 6 corresponding to the free edge 12a of the covering door 12, a corresponding magnet 14 is arranged on the free edge 12a of the covering door 12 (can be provided with a corresponding magnet 14), the side of the edge (12 b) of the covering door 12 is far from the axis or the side of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with an opening 11, an electric pressing rod is arranged on the side wall 6 corresponding to the side of the rotating shaft 6, and a driving mechanism is driven by the rotating shaft 5 to rotate by the roller 5.
Here, the transmission mechanism a of the rotating shaft 4 driven by the cover 5 includes a driving sprocket (or driving pulley) 16 driven by the rotating shaft 4, a driving chain (or driving belt) 17, a driven sprocket (or driven pulley) 18, a second driving sprocket (or second driving pulley) 19 coaxially rotating with the driven sprocket (or driven pulley) 18, a second driving chain (or second driving belt) 20, and a second driven sprocket (or second driven pulley) 21, the driving chain (or driving belt) 17 is connected between the driving sprocket (or driving pulley) 16 and the driven sprocket (or driven pulley) 18, and the second driving chain (or second driving belt) 20 is connected between the second driving sprocket (or second driving pulley) 19 and the second driven sprocket (or second driven pulley) 21. In this way, the limited rotation angle of the cover 5 is converted into a rotation of a large angle of the drum 6, even approximately 360 degrees, by the different sizes of the respective gears (or pulleys).
The opening 11 of the roller 6 is opposite to the excrement discharging opening 8, a counterweight 22 is arranged at the position of the roller 6 deviating from the axis, a stop mechanism b (comprising a stop bar 23 arranged on the roller 6 and a stop table 24 provided with a damping and silencing pad and arranged on the base 1) is arranged on the roller 6, the positions of the counterweight 22 and the stop bar 23 of the stop mechanism b on the roller 6 are set in such a way that the roller 6 rotates along with the opening of the cover plate 5, when the opening 11 of the roller 6 is opposite to the excrement discharging opening 8, the gravity of the counterweight 22 drives the roller 6 to roll continuously along the original rotation direction, and meanwhile, the stop mechanism b acts, so that the roller 6 cannot roll continuously along the original rotation direction.
The pressing rod 15 comprises a power pressing rod 15a and a transmission rod 15b, a spring 25 is arranged between the power pressing rod 15a and the base 1, the top end of the power pressing rod 15a faces the seat board 2, the transmission rod 15b is connected to the roller 6 in a penetrating manner, a stop outer flange 15c is arranged on the transmission rod 15b positioned in the roller 6, and a pressure spring 26 is arranged between the transmission rod 15b positioned outside the roller 6 and the roller 6, so that the transmission rod 15b is always positioned at the edge, far away from the axis of the rotating shaft, of the mask door 12.
The outer surface of the drum 6 is provided with a heat-insulating layer d to ensure that the drum 6 has a certain temperature to ensure that the microbial species have sufficient activity for microbial treatment.
Claims (2)
1. The water-saving toilet is characterized by comprising a base, a toilet seat with a seat plate, a cover plate, a roller, a excrement draining port, an annular flange, an opening, a magnetic attraction and a pressing rod, wherein the toilet seat is arranged on the base, the toilet seat is provided with the seat plate, the cover plate is arranged on the toilet seat and is rotationally connected to the base through a rotating shaft, the roller is arranged below the toilet seat and is provided with the draining port, the excrement draining port is arranged at the rear part of an inner cavity of the toilet seat, the annular flange is arranged around the excrement draining port, the excrement draining port is arranged at the front part of the bottom of the inner cavity, the urine draining port is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity, the opening is arranged at the position, opposite to the excrement draining port, of the side wall of the roller, the inner side wall of the roller is provided with the masking door, the rotating axis of the masking door is parallel to the rotating axis of the roller, the inner side wall of the roller corresponding to the free edge of the masking door is provided with the magnetic attraction, the masking door is provided with the magnetic attraction body on the side wall of the roller corresponding to the edge, which is far away from the rotating shaft axis of the masking door, when the toilet bowl is used, the cover plate is opened, the rotary shaft driven by the electric power or the cover plate drives the rotary drum to rotate, so that the opening of the side wall of the rotary drum faces the excrement discharging opening, the pressing rod is pressed to enable the shutter to rotate downwards away from the magnetic attraction, the opening is opened, a user sits on the seat plate for toilet, during toilet, the excrement falls into the rotary drum from the excrement discharging opening and the opening, the urine is led into the excrement discharging opening at the front part of the toilet bowl and is led into the urine collecting cavity, after toilet, the rotary drum is driven by the rotary shaft driven by the electric power or the cover plate to rotate, in the rotating process of the rotary drum, the shutter rotates under the action of gravity, the free edge of the shutter is abutted against the magnetic attraction on the inner side wall of the rotary drum and is sucked by the magnetic attraction, the opening is closed, along with the rolling of the roller, the excrement in the roller and microorganism strains are fully mixed, microbial reaction is carried out during the storage period of the roller, the peculiar smell is removed, simultaneously, the water content of the surface of the reduced excrement becomes solid matters, so as to be beneficial to the collection and utilization of the later period, the rotating shaft driven by the cover plate drives the roller to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is a chain, a chain wheel transmission mechanism or a belt and belt pulley transmission mechanism, when the cover plate is completely opened, the opening of the roller faces the excrement draining port, a counter weight is arranged at the position deviating from the axis on the roller, a stop mechanism is arranged on the roller, the positions of the counter weight and the stop mechanism on the roller are set in such a way, when the roller is opened along with the cover plate, the opening of the roller faces the excrement draining port, the gravity of the counter weight drives the roller to have the trend of continuously rolling along the original rotating direction, meanwhile, the stop mechanism acts, the roller cannot continuously roll along the original rotating direction, a spring is arranged between the pressing rod and the base, the top of the pressing rod faces the seat plate, the pressing rod comprises a power pressing rod and a transmission rod, a spring is arranged between the power pressing rod and the base, the top of the power pressing rod faces the seat plate, the top of the driving rod is arranged on the seat, the driving rod is located on the driving chain plate, the driving rod is located on the second chain wheel and the second chain wheel, the second chain is located on the inner side of the seat, and is located on the second chain and is located between the second chain and is located on the second chain is located opposite to the second chain, and is located between the second chain is located opposite to the second chain is located between the front seat, and driven by the seat is located opposite between the front chain and driven by the seat is located opposite between the seat, the second driven chain wheels or the transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt pulley, a driving belt, a driven belt pulley, a second driving belt and a second driven belt pulley, wherein the driving belt pulley, the driven belt pulley and the second driving belt pulley are driven by a rotating shaft to coaxially rotate, the driving belt is connected between the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley, and the second driving belt is connected between the second driving belt pulley and the second driven belt pulley.
2. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the drum is provided with a heat insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408467.4A CN109235589B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Water-saving toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408467.4A CN109235589B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Water-saving toilet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109235589A CN109235589A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109235589B true CN109235589B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=65076431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408467.4A Active CN109235589B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Water-saving toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109235589B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1773034A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-17 | 魏隆基 | Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus |
| CN102080406A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-06-01 | 王焕庭 | Multifunctional clean toilet |
| CN105421548A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 李泽 | Method and device for biochemical purification treatment of excreta |
| CN205296329U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 李泽 | Biochemical purification unit of excrement |
| CN105926740A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-07 | 张岳清 | Non-energy-consumption home bathroom realizing source separation |
| CN108163972A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-15 | 南昌大学 | A kind of bacterium algae rotating biological membrane reactor system and application based on dephosphorization denitrogenation |
| CN209194656U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-08-02 | 佛山市己阿已磁电设备有限公司 | A kind of water-saving closet |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201811408467.4A patent/CN109235589B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1773034A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-17 | 魏隆基 | Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus |
| CN102080406A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-06-01 | 王焕庭 | Multifunctional clean toilet |
| CN105421548A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 李泽 | Method and device for biochemical purification treatment of excreta |
| CN205296329U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 李泽 | Biochemical purification unit of excrement |
| CN105926740A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-07 | 张岳清 | Non-energy-consumption home bathroom realizing source separation |
| CN108163972A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-15 | 南昌大学 | A kind of bacterium algae rotating biological membrane reactor system and application based on dephosphorization denitrogenation |
| CN209194656U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-08-02 | 佛山市己阿已磁电设备有限公司 | A kind of water-saving closet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109235589A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240307 Address after: 521000 beside Gaomei Road in Guyi Village, Guxiang Town, Chao'an District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province (Kanxia) Applicant after: Chaozhou Futejia Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.2 Dajiang Luolian 5 road, Zhangcha street, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: FOSHAN JI'AJI MAGNETOELECTRIC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |