CN109235589A - A kind of water-saving closet - Google Patents
A kind of water-saving closet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109235589A CN109235589A CN201811408467.4A CN201811408467A CN109235589A CN 109235589 A CN109235589 A CN 109235589A CN 201811408467 A CN201811408467 A CN 201811408467A CN 109235589 A CN109235589 A CN 109235589A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- drive
- pulley
- sprocket
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/10—Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of water-saving closet, it is characterized by comprising pedestal, lavatory pocket, cover board, the rollers being arranged in below the pocket of lavatory, lavatory pocket inner cavity is provided with stool discharge port, the surrounding of stool discharge port is provided with collar flange, urine discharge port is provided in the pocket of lavatory, the side wall of roller is provided with opening, it is provided with and shuts the door in roller, it is provided with magnetic on the inner sidewall of roller, pressing lever is provided on cylinder wall, roller is rotated by electric-powered drive or driven by cap hinge axle by transmission mechanism and rotated.The present invention compared with the prior art, have the advantages that woth no need to water rinse can ferromagnetic material is clean, do not allow to easily cause secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitary ware, especially a kind of toilet.
Background technique
Existing water-saving closet, generally by optimization drain passage, to have stool excreta with least water
Wash away to effect, due to centainly needing water to wash away stool excreta, it is desired nonetheless to a certain amount of water.Existing solid-liquid point
From the facility that goes to the toilet, as disclosed in patent application 201710496669.8 and 201810638043.0, be by lavatory pocket into
Row special designing, when making stool and urine, urine is introduced separately different containers from stool, targetedly carries out so as to effectively micro-
Biological treatment, prior art are both provided with baffle in the inlet of stool discharge port, to avoid peculiar smell spilling, pollute the ring that goes to the toilet
Border, prior art are all to directly drive baffle using power to be moved forward and backward to complete switch, and the baffle needs of back-and-forth motion account for
With certain space, and individual power-driven mechanism is needed to be driven, leads to that its structure is complicated, manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of section rush woth no need to water, that structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low of defecating
Water toilet.
The invention is realized in this way including pedestal, the setting lavatory pocket with seat board on the base, setting on the pocket of lavatory
And rotation connection cover board on the base by shaft, the roller that is arranged in below the pocket of lavatory, the rear portion of lavatory pocket inner cavity is provided with
Stool discharge port, the surrounding for discharge port of defecating are provided with collar flange, and the lavatory pocket intracavity bottom outside collar flange is provided with urine
Discharge port, the sidelong urine discharge port of intracavity bottom, the side wall of roller face and are provided with opening at stool discharge port, under opening
It is provided with and shuts the door in the roller in face, the pivot center to shut the door is parallel with the pivot center of roller, rolling corresponding with the free margins that shuts the door
Magnetic is provided on the inner sidewall of cylinder, is magnetizer on the free margins that shuts the door of corresponding magnetic, with the separate shaft axis that shuts the door
Pressing lever is provided on the corresponding cylinder wall in edge, roller is rotated by electric-powered drive or passes through transmission by cap hinge axle
Mechanism drives rotation.
In use, launch microorganism fungus kind inside roller in advance, when going to the toilet, open cover board, by electric-powered or
The shaft that cover board is driven drives roller rotation, so that the opening of cylinder wall is faced stool discharge port, presses pressing lever, make to cover
Door is detached from magnetic and rotates down, opens opening, and user sits on seat board and goes to the toilet, and the stool for the process that goes to the toilet drains from stool
Mouth, opening are fallen into roller, and urine then imports the urine discharge port of lavatory pocket front and imports urine collection cavity.After going to the toilet, lead to
It crosses the shaft that electric-powered or cover board is driven and drives roller rotation, in this way, roller, makes to shut the door in gravity during rotation
Under the action of, rotation, free margins leans against the magnetic on drum inside wall and is sucked by magnetic, by closure of openings, with rolling
The rolling of cylinder, the stool in roller are sufficiently mixed with microorganism fungus kind, carry out microbial reaction during roller is stored, both remove
Peculiar smell, meanwhile, the table water content for reducing stool becomes solid-like object, to be conducive to the collection in later period and using (such as solid
Body fertilizer).By closure of openings, it is therefore prevented that peculiar smell distributes, to guarantee the clean, comfortable of environment that go to the toilet.It shuts the door woth no need to dedicated
Power drive switched, therefore, structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, and use reliability is good.The shaft driven using cover board
Roller rotation is driven, driving power had both been saved, meanwhile, and the habit that can be gone to the toilet using people, it is correctly opened to guarantee to shut the door
It closes.
Here, it is by chain, chain wheel driving mechanism or belt, belt that the shaft that cover board is driven, which drives roller rotation,
What wheel drive mechanism was realized, when cover board fully opens, the opening of roller faces stool discharge port.
When in order to guarantee that cover board is opened, the opening of roller faces stool discharge port, is provided at off-axis on roller
Counterweight is provided with stop mechanism on roller, and the position of counterweight and stop mechanism on roller is set in this way, and roller is with cover board
It opens and rotates, when the opening of roller being made to face stool discharge port, the gravity of counterweight drives roller to have continuation along original rotation
The trend that direction rolls, meanwhile, stop mechanism effect prevents roller from continuing to roll along original rotation direction.
Here, spring is provided between pressing lever and pedestal, the top of pressing lever faces seat board.In use, in spring
Under effect, pressing lever, which leaves, to shut the door, in this way, shut the door closing under the action of magnetic, opening is in close state, and works as toilet user
It is sitting on seat board or presses down seat board, seat board overcomes the effect of spring force that pressing lever is made to move down, and is lifted off magnetic for shutting the door
The effect of suction, shut the door opening, is open in the open state, the stool of toilet user can swimmingly fall in roller.
Compared with the prior art the present invention, has the advantages that that stool rushes woth no need to water, structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of this Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after 90 degree of Fig. 1 drum turning.
Specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with drawings and examples, the invention will be described in further detail:
As shown, the present invention includes pedestal 1, the lavatory pocket 3 with seat board 2 being arranged on pedestal 1, is arranged on lavatory pocket 3
And the cover board 5 being rotatably connected on pedestal 1 by shaft 4, the roller 6 with discharge outlet being arranged in below lavatory pocket 3, lavatory pocket 3
The rear portion of inner cavity 7 is provided with stool discharge port 8, and the surrounding of stool discharge port 8 is provided with collar flange 9,3 inner cavity of lavatory pocket, 7 bottom
Front is provided with urine discharge port 10, the sidelong urine discharge port 10 in 7 bottom of inner cavity, and the side wall of roller 6 faces stool excretion
It it is provided with opening 11 at mouthfuls 8, is provided in the roller 6 below opening 11 and shuts the door 12, shut the door 12 pivot center and roller 6 turns
Shaft line is parallel, is provided with magnetic 13(magnet on the inner sidewall of roller 6 corresponding with the 12 free margins 12a that shut the door), corresponding magnetic
It is magnetizer (settable corresponding magnet 14) on the 13 12 free margins 12a that shut the door, with 12 edges far from shaft axis that shut the door
(shut the door 12 side or both sides of the edge 12b) be provided with pressing lever 15 on corresponding 6 side wall of roller, roller 6 is by electric-powered
It drives rotation or rotation is driven by transmission mechanism a by the shaft 4 of cover board 5.
Here, the transmission mechanism a for the shaft 4 that cover board 5 is driven includes drive sprocket (or the active skin that shaft 4 drives
Belt wheel) 16, active chain (either drive pulley) 17, by movable sprocket (either negative pulley wheel) 18, with by movable sprocket (or by
Dynamic belt pulley) 18 the 19, the second active chains of the second drive sprocket (either the second drive pulley) (or second rotated coaxially
Drive pulley) it 20, second is connected to by 21 active chain (or drive pulley) 17 of movable sprocket (perhaps the second negative pulley wheel)
Drive sprocket (either drive pulley) 16, by the second active chain between movable sprocket (perhaps negative pulley wheel) 18 (or second
Drive pulley) it 20 is connected to the second drive sprocket (either the second drive pulley) 19, second (or second is passive by movable sprocket
Belt pulley) between 21.In this way, the limited rotational angle of cover board 5 is converted by the of different sizes of each gear (or belt pulley)
At the wide-angle of roller 6 even close to 360 degree of rotation.
The opening 11 of roller 6 faces stool discharge port 8, is provided with counterweight 22 on roller 6 at off-axis, on roller 6
It is provided with the stop with damping and silencing pad that stop mechanism b(includes the blend stop 23 being arranged on roller 6, is arranged on pedestal 1
Platform 24), position of the blend stop 23 of counterweight 22 and stop mechanism b on roller 6 is set in this way, roller 6 with cover board 5 open and
Rotation, when the opening 11 of roller 6 being made to face stool discharge port 8, the gravity of counterweight 22 drives roller 6 to have continuation along original rotation
The trend that direction rolls, meanwhile, stop mechanism b effect prevents roller 6 from continuing to roll along original rotation direction.
Pressing lever 15 includes power pressing lever 15a, drive rod 15b, is provided with spring between power pressing lever 15a and pedestal 1
25, the top of power pressing lever 15a faces seat board 2, and drive rod 15b, which is worn, to be connect on roller 6, the drive rod in roller 6
It is provided with stop bit outward flange 15c on 15b, is provided with compression spring 26 between the drive rod 15b and roller 6 outside roller 6, makes to pass
Lever 15b, which is often in, leaves 12 edges far from shaft axis that shut the door.
The outer surface of roller 6 is provided with insulating layer d, to guarantee that roller 6 has certain temperature, to guarantee microorganism fungus kind
Microbiological treatment is carried out with enough activity.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water-saving closet, it is characterised in that including pedestal, the setting lavatory pocket with seat board on the base, setting in lavatory
On pocket and rotation connection cover board on the base by shaft, the roller that is arranged in below the pocket of lavatory, the rear portion of lavatory pocket inner cavity is set
It is equipped with stool discharge port, the surrounding for discharge port of defecating is provided with collar flange, and the lavatory pocket intracavity bottom outside collar flange is provided with
Urine discharge port, the sidelong urine discharge port of intracavity bottom, the side wall of roller face and are provided with opening at stool discharge port, open
It is provided with and shuts the door in roller below mouthful, the pivot center to shut the door is parallel with the pivot center of roller, corresponding with the free margins that shuts the door
Roller inner sidewall on be provided with magnetic, be magnetizer on the free margins that shuts the door of corresponding magnetic, with the separate shaft axis to shut the door
Pressing lever is provided on the corresponding cylinder wall in the edge of line, roller is rotated by electric-powered drive or passed through by cap hinge axle
Transmission mechanism drives rotation.
2. water-saving closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shaft that cover board is driven, which drives roller to rotate, is
It is realized by transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism is chain, chain wheel driving mechanism or belt, pulley transmission mechanism, and cover board is complete
When full opening, the opening of roller faces stool discharge port.
3. water-saving closet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with counterweight, roller on roller at off-axis
On be provided with stop mechanism, the position of counterweight and stop mechanism on roller is set in this way, roller with cover board open and turn
Dynamic, when the opening of roller being made to face stool discharge port, the gravity of counterweight drives roller to have continuation to roll along original rotation direction
Trend, meanwhile, stop mechanism effect, prevent roller from continue along original rotation direction roll.
4. water-saving closet according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that spring is provided between pressing lever and pedestal,
The top of pressing lever faces seat board.
5. water-saving closet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that pressing lever includes power pressing lever, drive rod, is moved
Spring is provided between power pressing lever and pedestal, the top of power pressing lever faces seat board, and drive rod, which is worn, to be connect on roller, is located at
It is provided with stop bit outward flange on drive rod in roller, is provided with compression spring between the drive rod and roller outside roller, makes
Drive rod, which is often in, leaves the edge far from shaft axis that shuts the door.
6. according to water-saving closet described in Claims 2 or 3 or 5, it is characterised in that the driver for the shaft that cover board is driven
Structure include shaft drive drive sprocket, active chain, by movable sprocket, with passive sprocket coaxiality rotate the second drive sprocket,
Second active chain, second are by movable sprocket, and active chain is connected to drive sprocket, by between movable sprocket, and the second active chain connects
The second drive sprocket, second by between movable sprocket or transmission mechanism include shaft drive drive pulley, drive pulley,
Negative pulley wheel, the second drive pulley, the second drive pulley, the second negative pulley wheel rotated coaxially with negative pulley wheel,
Drive pulley is connected between drive pulley, negative pulley wheel, and the second drive pulley is connected to the second drive pulley, the second quilt
Between dynamic belt pulley.
7. water-saving closet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the transmission mechanism for the shaft that cover board is driven includes
The drive sprocket of shaft drive, active chain, the second drive sprocket rotated by movable sprocket and passive sprocket coaxiality, the second master
Dynamic chain, second are by movable sprocket, and active chain is connected to drive sprocket, by between movable sprocket, and the second active chain is connected to second
Drive sprocket, second by between movable sprocket or transmission mechanism include shaft drive drive pulley, drive pulley, passive skin
Belt wheel, the second drive pulley, the second drive pulley, the second negative pulley wheel rotated coaxially with negative pulley wheel, active skin
For band connection between drive pulley, negative pulley wheel, the second drive pulley is connected to the second drive pulley, the second passive belt
Between wheel.
8. water-saving closet described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 7, it is characterised in that the outer surface of roller is provided with
Insulating layer.
9. water-saving closet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the outer surface of roller is provided with insulating layer.
10. water-saving closet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the outer surface of roller is provided with insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408467.4A CN109235589B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Water-saving toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408467.4A CN109235589B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Water-saving toilet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109235589A true CN109235589A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109235589B CN109235589B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=65076431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408467.4A Active CN109235589B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Water-saving toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109235589B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1773034A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-17 | 魏隆基 | Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus |
| CN102080406A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-06-01 | 王焕庭 | Multifunctional clean toilet |
| CN105421548A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 李泽 | Method and device for biochemical purification treatment of excreta |
| CN205296329U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 李泽 | Biochemical purification unit of excrement |
| CN105926740A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-07 | 张岳清 | Non-energy-consumption home bathroom realizing source separation |
| CN108163972A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-15 | 南昌大学 | A kind of bacterium algae rotating biological membrane reactor system and application based on dephosphorization denitrogenation |
| CN209194656U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-08-02 | 佛山市己阿已磁电设备有限公司 | A kind of water-saving closet |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201811408467.4A patent/CN109235589B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1773034A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-17 | 魏隆基 | Microbial degradation environment protection toilet apparatus |
| CN102080406A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-06-01 | 王焕庭 | Multifunctional clean toilet |
| CN105421548A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 李泽 | Method and device for biochemical purification treatment of excreta |
| CN205296329U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 李泽 | Biochemical purification unit of excrement |
| CN105926740A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-07 | 张岳清 | Non-energy-consumption home bathroom realizing source separation |
| CN108163972A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-15 | 南昌大学 | A kind of bacterium algae rotating biological membrane reactor system and application based on dephosphorization denitrogenation |
| CN209194656U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-08-02 | 佛山市己阿已磁电设备有限公司 | A kind of water-saving closet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109235589B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240307 Address after: 521000 beside Gaomei Road in Guyi Village, Guxiang Town, Chao'an District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province (Kanxia) Applicant after: Chaozhou Futejia Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.2 Dajiang Luolian 5 road, Zhangcha street, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: FOSHAN JI'AJI MAGNETOELECTRIC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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