CN108901404A - A kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture method - Google Patents
A kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108901404A CN108901404A CN201810825606.7A CN201810825606A CN108901404A CN 108901404 A CN108901404 A CN 108901404A CN 201810825606 A CN201810825606 A CN 201810825606A CN 108901404 A CN108901404 A CN 108901404A
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- dahurain angelica
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture method, belong to technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, it specifically includes and adopts secateurs branch, plant hormone immersion treatment, sand bed preparation and cuttage, water drenching, shades and throw off 6 steps of sunshade net, efficiently solve hereditary feature existing for people's development root of Dahurain angelica nursery in the prior art and change, effective component is reduced, drug effect reduces, seed collection is difficult, limited amount, and survival rate is low, slow growth can not meet large area and develop the defect that root of Dahurain angelica plantation needs.The beneficial effect is that:Materials are convenient, and process is simple, and gene do not make a variation, and after transplanting, more reach fast-growing, stable and high yields, and the acquisition of root of Dahurain angelica stem branch is easy, quantity is more, can satisfy the needs that large area develops root of Dahurain angelica plantation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicinal herbs technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of method of root of Dahurain angelica nursery, the especially root of Dahurain angelica
Cuttage and seedling culture method, belong to technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation.
Background technique
The root of Dahurain angelica(Latin literary fame:Angelica dahurica (Fisch. ex Hoffm.)Benth. et Hook. f.
ex Franch. et Sav), perennial tall and big draft is 1-2.5 meters high, and root is cylindrical, 2-5 centimetres of basal part of stem diameter, basal leaf one
Pinnation is returned, universal umbel basidixed or side are raw, fruit oblong to oval.
It is used as medicine with root, the functions such as the dehumidifying that gets rid of illness, apocenosis myogenic, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain.Cure mainly anemofrigid cold, headache, rhinitis, tooth
Bitterly.The diseases such as leukorrhea with reddish discharge, pain furuncle poison, can also make fragrance.There are cultivation in some provinces and regions in the north, market one's own products more, and minority, which is adjusted, to be saved
Outside.Generally be born in hayashishita, border, by small stream, shrubbery and mountain valley meadow.The medicinal part of the root of Dahurain angelica is root, and root is in oblate cylindricality, slightly curved
Song cures mainly impotence and seminal emission, uterus cold infertile, irregular menstruation, abdomen crymodynia, rheumatic arthralgia, muscles and bones impotence.
The root of Dahurain angelica is other than as traditional prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine allotment or many Chinese patent drugs are as joined osmanthus Re-creating Bolus, shangqing pill, ox
The primary raw material of yellow shangqing pill etc., the root of Dahurain angelica give off a strong fragrance, and can be used as light industry raw material and condiment, and plant can also extract fragrance
Oil is the raw material of daily chemical product, therefore the demand of the root of Dahurain angelica is increasing, in order to meet the market demand, obtains economic benefit
Benefit, people largely excavate wild root of Dahurain angelica resource, cause wild root of Dahurain angelica resource endangered.
To meet needs, people have to develop artificial cultivation technique, and carry out root of Dahurain angelica artificial cultivation, first have to solve white
Root of Dahurian angelica nursery problem.But people, which carry out root of Dahurain angelica nursery, now is cultivated using the seed of the root of Dahurain angelica, is to carry out sexual propagation,
The opposite parent of its hereditary feature meeting changes, and effective component reduction occurs, and drug effect reduces, and seed collection is difficult, and quantity has
Limit, survival rate is low, slow growth, can not meet the needs that large area develops root of Dahurain angelica plantation.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:It is a kind of simple and easy the purpose of the present invention is aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, providing, it keeps
Wild root of Dahurain angelica effective component grows fast asexual multiplication seedling method after transplanting.
Technical solution:A kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture method of the present invention, adopts the following technical scheme that:
1. adopting biennial healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm root of Dahurain angelica stem branch, it is cut into 20~25 centimetres long, to save with 2~3 cutting.
2. using niacin(NAA)Or indolebutyric acid(IBA)Plant hormone immersion treatment 2~3 hours, plant hormone it is dense
Degree is 110mg/L~120mg/L.
3. the ditch of 18 centimetres of depths is opened with scuppit in whole good sand bed, the cutting handled well is oblique by 5~6 centimetres of spacing in the rows
It swings in ditch, cutting and Shamian Island are in 70~80 degree, cover sand, it is the 2/3 of its length that cutting, which enters husky depth, and line-spacing is 25~30 centimetres.
4. each water drenching 1 time of morning and evening daily, makes water supply in media be maintained at 65%~70% after inserting.
Shade 5. being put up a shed with sunshade net, avoid direct sunlight, temperature of shed controls between 28 DEG C~32 DEG C.
6. cutting germination throws off sunshade net after taking root successively, into conventional field management, cutting is removable after cultivating 6 months
It plants.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention the beneficial effect is that:
Root of Dahurain angelica method for culturing seedlings of the invention, materials are convenient, and process is simple, and the root of Dahurain angelica goes out root rate up to 80.8%~85.7%, and heredity
Gene does not make a variation, and after transplanting, more reaches fast-growing, stable and high yields, and the acquisition of root of Dahurain angelica stem branch is easy, quantity is more, can satisfy big
Area develops the needs of root of Dahurain angelica plantation.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific implementation example.
Embodiment 1:A kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture, specific step is as follows:
1. adopting biennial healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm root of Dahurain angelica stem branch, it is cut into 20 centimetres long, to save with 2 cutting;
2. being 110mg/L plant hormone niacin with concentration(NAA)Immersion treatment 2 hours;
3. opening the ditch of 18 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, the cutting handled well is tiltedly swung in into ditch by 5 centimetres of spacing in the rows
Interior, cutting and Shamian Island are in 70 degree, cover sand, it is the 2/3 of its length that cutting, which enters husky depth, and line-spacing is 25 centimetres;
4. each water drenching 1 time of morning and evening daily, makes water supply in media be maintained at 65%~68% after inserting;
Shade 5. being put up a shed with sunshade net, avoid direct sunlight, temperature of shed controls between 28 DEG C~30 DEG C;
6. cutting germination throws off sunshade net after taking root successively, into conventional field management, cutting can transplant after cultivating 6 months.
This cuttage and seedling culture rhizome goes out root rate up to 80.8%.
Embodiment 2:A kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture, specific step is as follows:
1. adopting biennial healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm root of Dahurain angelica stem branch, it is cut into 25 centimetres long, to save with 3 cutting;
2. being 120mg/L plant hormone indolebutyric acid with concentration(IBA)Immersion treatment 3 hours;
3. opening the ditch of 18 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, the cutting handled well is tiltedly swung in into ditch by 6 centimetres of spacing in the rows
Interior, cutting and Shamian Island are in 80 degree, cover sand, it is the 2/3 of its length that cutting, which enters husky depth, and line-spacing is 30 centimetres;
4. each water drenching 1 time of morning and evening daily, makes water supply in media be maintained at 68%~70% after inserting;
Shade 5. being put up a shed with sunshade net, avoid direct sunlight, temperature of shed controls between 30 DEG C~32 DEG C;
6. cutting germination throws off sunshade net after taking root successively, into conventional field management, cutting can transplant after cultivating 6 months.
This cuttage and seedling culture rhizome goes out root rate up to 85.7%.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture method, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1)Biennial healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm root of Dahurain angelica stem branch is adopted, 20~25 centimetres long, to save with 2~3 cutting is cut into;
(2)Use niacin(NAA)Or indolebutyric acid(IBA)Plant hormone immersion treatment 2~3 hours, the concentration of plant hormone
For 110mg/L~120mg/L;
(3)The ditch for opening 18 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed is tiltedly put the cutting handled well by 5~6 centimetres of spacing in the rows
Enter in ditch, cutting and Shamian Island are in 70~80 degree, cover sand, it is the 2/3 of its length that cutting, which enters husky depth, and line-spacing is 25~30 centimetres.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, characterized by further comprising steps(4)Each water drenching 1 time of morning and evening daily, makes after inserting
Water supply in media is maintained at 65%~70%.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, characterized by further comprising steps(5)It is put up a shed and is shaded with sunshade net, avoid sun
Light direct beam, temperature of shed control between 28 DEG C~32 DEG C;(6)Cutting germination throws off sunshade net after taking root successively, into routine
Field management, cutting can transplant after cultivating 6 months.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104956898A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 莫玉明 | Baphicanthus cusia bremek seedling cultivating method performed through cutting |
CN105613195A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 黄振忠 | Euonymus fortunei cutting seedling method |
CN105706874A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-06-29 | 黄振忠 | Method for raising moringa seedlings through cutting |
CN108307822A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-07-24 | 莫玉明 | A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201810825606.7A patent/CN108901404A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104956898A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 莫玉明 | Baphicanthus cusia bremek seedling cultivating method performed through cutting |
CN105706874A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-06-29 | 黄振忠 | Method for raising moringa seedlings through cutting |
CN105613195A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 黄振忠 | Euonymus fortunei cutting seedling method |
CN108307822A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-07-24 | 莫玉明 | A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |
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