CN108307822A - A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method - Google Patents
A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108307822A CN108307822A CN201810009574.3A CN201810009574A CN108307822A CN 108307822 A CN108307822 A CN 108307822A CN 201810009574 A CN201810009574 A CN 201810009574A CN 108307822 A CN108307822 A CN 108307822A
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- Prior art keywords
- raspberry
- cutting
- cuttage
- centimetres
- sunshade net
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method, belong to technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, it specifically includes and prepares cutting, Plant hormone treatment, cuttage, water drenching, take off covering shade, take off 6 steps of sunshade net, it effectively solves prior art development raspberry nursery and active ingredient reduction occurs, drug effect reduces, and slow-growing defect.Advantage is：Without collecting seed, convenient material drawing, process is simple, and raspberry goes out root rate up to 87%~91%, and gene do not make a variation, and after transplanting, more reach fast-growing, stable and high yields.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicinal herbs technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of method of raspberry nursery is especially covered
The cuttage and seedling culture method of basin, belongs to technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation.
Background technology
Raspberry be rosaceous plant rubus chingii Hu, alias：Rubus chingii, Shan Pao, small pallet, milk nurse etc.,
With fruit medicine, root and leaf also hyoscine, raspberry fruit and blade containing organic acids such as citric acid, malic acid, salicylic acids and
Pectin, amino acid, vitamin, carbohydrate, saponin, tannin, flavones, cumarin etc., in addition its fruit be rich in superoxide dismutase,
Damage of the ultra-oxygen anion free radical to body can be alleviated, aging, tumour, immunity disease and radiation protection with body etc. have
It closes.Raspberry is warm-natured, sweet in flavor, sour, tool kidney-nourishing, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, contracting urine function, for impotence and premature ejaculation, emission and spermatorrhea, enuresis with renal asthenia, small
Just the diseases such as frequency.
Raspberry is common tonifying kidney and benefiting sperm andrological diseases medication, other than being used as traditional Chinese medicine, medical industry
It is a large amount of to develop for treating neurasthenia, dizziness and tinnitus, impotence and seminal emission, metroptosis, kidney also using raspberry as raw material
The Chinese patent drugs such as the ne syrup with codeinesyrup rubiidaei of virtual waist pain, the grand ball of strong benefit, wuzi yanzong pills.In addition to medicinal, it can also utilize contained by raspberry
Nutritional ingredient be processed into fruit wine, jam, beverage, sweet can etc..
To meet needs, people have to develop artificial cultivation technique, and carry out raspberry artificial cultivation, first have to solve
Raspberry nursery problem.But people, which carry out raspberry nursery, now is cultivated using the seed of raspberry, is to carry out
Generative propagation, the opposite parent of hereditary feature meeting change, and active ingredient reduction occur, drug effect reduces, and slow-growing
Defect.
Invention content
Goal of the invention：The purpose of the present invention is being directed to problems of the prior art, a kind of simple and practicable, holding is provided
Raspberry effective medicinal ingredient grows fast asexual multiplication seedling method after transplanting.
Technical solution：To reach goal of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
1. preparing cutting：Annual healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm raspberry stem branch is adopted, 20~25 centimetres of length is cut into, carries 2~3
The cutting of section.
2. Plant hormone treatment：Use niacin（NAA）Or indolebutyric acid（IBA）Plant hormone immersion treatment 4~5 it is small
When, a concentration of 110mg/L~130mg/L of plant hormone.
3. cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, by the cutting handled well by 5~6 centimetres
Spacing in the rows is tiltedly swung in ditch, and cutting is in 50 degree with Shamian Island, covers sand, it is the 2/3 of its length that cutting, which enters husky depth, and line-spacing is 10~13 lis
Then rice covers mulch or straw.
4. water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained at 45%~50%.
5. taking off covering shade：New sprout wants mulch or straw to throw off after growing, and sunshade net scaffolding shade is used in combination, avoids
Direct sunlight, degree of shading are controlled 45%~50%.
6. taking off sunshade net：Sunshade net is thrown off in cutting successively after cultivating 9 months, can be out of the garden shifting after cultivating to 40 ㎝ of height of seedling
It plants.
Advantageous effect：Compared with prior art, the present invention advantage is：
The raspberry method for culturing seedlings of the present invention does not have to collect seed, and convenient material drawing, process is simple, raspberry go out root rate up to 87%~
91%, and gene do not make a variation, and after transplanting, more reach fast-growing, stable and high yields.
Specific implementation mode
Two specific implementation examples are provided below technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1：A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture, is as follows：
1. preparing cutting：Annual healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm raspberry stem branch is adopted, 20 centimetres of length is cut into, is saved with 2 slotting
Item；
2. Plant hormone treatment：Use niacin（NAA）Immersion treatment 4 hours, a concentration of 110mg/ of plant hormone；
3. cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed is tiltedly put the cutting handled well by 5 centimetres of spacing in the rows
Enter in ditch, cutting is in 50 degree with Shamian Island, covers sand, it is the 2/3 of its length that cutting, which enters husky depth, and line-spacing is 10 centimetres, then covering ground
Film or straw；
4. water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained at 45%；
5. taking off covering shade：New sprout wants mulch or straw to throw off after growing, and sunshade net scaffolding shade is used in combination, avoids sunlight
Direct projection, degree of shading are controlled 45%；
6. taking off sunshade net：Sunshade net is thrown off in cutting successively after cultivating 9 months, can be out of the garden transplanting after cultivating to 40 ㎝ of height of seedling.
Embodiment 2：A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture, is as follows：
1. preparing cutting：Annual healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm raspberry stem branch is adopted, 25 centimetres of length is cut into, is saved with 3 slotting
Item；
2. Plant hormone treatment：Use indolebutyric acid（IBA）Immersion treatment 5 hours, a concentration of 130mg/L of plant hormone；
3. cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed is tiltedly put the cutting handled well by 6 centimetres of spacing in the rows
Enter in ditch, cutting is in 50 degree with Shamian Island, covers sand, it is the 2/3 of its length that cutting, which enters husky depth, and line-spacing is 13 centimetres, then covering ground
Film or straw；
4. water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained at 50%；
5. taking off covering shade：New sprout wants mulch or straw to throw off after growing, and sunshade net scaffolding shade is used in combination, avoids sunlight
Direct projection, degree of shading are controlled 50%；
6. taking off sunshade net：Sunshade net is thrown off in cutting successively after cultivating 9 months, can be out of the garden transplanting after cultivating to 40 ㎝ of height of seedling.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
（1）Prepare cutting：Annual healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm raspberry stem branch is adopted, 20~25 centimetres of length is cut into, carries 2~3
The cutting of section；
（2）Plant hormone treatment：Use niacin（NAA）Or indolebutyric acid（IBA）Plant hormone immersion treatment 4~5 hours, plant
A concentration of 110mg/L~130mg/L of object hormone；
（3）Cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, by the cutting handled well by 5~6 centimetres of spacing in the rows
It tiltedly swings in ditch, cutting is in 50 degree with Shamian Island, covers sand, it is the 2/3 of its length that cutting, which enters husky depth, and line-spacing is 10~13 centimetres, so
Mulch or straw are covered afterwards；
（4）Water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained at 45%~50%.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, characterized by further comprising steps（5）Take off covering shade：New sprout is grown
After want mulch or straw to throw off, sunshade net scaffolding shade is used in combination, avoids direct sunlight, degree of shading is controlled 45%~50%.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, characterized by further comprising steps（6）Take off sunshade net：Cutting cultivate 9 months with
Throw off sunshade net successively afterwards, can be out of the garden transplanting after cultivating to 40 ㎝ of height of seedling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009574.3A CN108307822A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009574.3A CN108307822A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108307822A true CN108307822A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62893034
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| CN201810009574.3A Withdrawn CN108307822A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of raspberry cuttage and seedling culture method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108901404A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-30 | 农广善 | A kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture method |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104025891A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 黄振忠 | Suberect spatholobus stem cutting propagation method |
| CN104855119A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-08-26 | 黄振忠 | Fructus viticis cutting seedling method |
| CN104956898A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 莫玉明 | Baphicanthus cusia bremek seedling cultivating method performed through cutting |
| CN105009879A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 莫玉明 | Method for raising evodia seedlings by cutting |
| CN105613195A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 黄振忠 | Euonymus fortunei cutting seedling method |
| CN105706874A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-06-29 | 黄振忠 | Method for raising moringa seedlings through cutting |
| CN106386130A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-15 | 黄振忠 | Method for growing seedlings of baical skullcap root by cutting |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810009574.3A patent/CN108307822A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104025891A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 黄振忠 | Suberect spatholobus stem cutting propagation method |
| CN104855119A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-08-26 | 黄振忠 | Fructus viticis cutting seedling method |
| CN105009879A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 莫玉明 | Method for raising evodia seedlings by cutting |
| CN104956898A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 莫玉明 | Baphicanthus cusia bremek seedling cultivating method performed through cutting |
| CN105706874A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-06-29 | 黄振忠 | Method for raising moringa seedlings through cutting |
| CN105613195A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 黄振忠 | Euonymus fortunei cutting seedling method |
| CN106386130A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-15 | 黄振忠 | Method for growing seedlings of baical skullcap root by cutting |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 农业部农民科技教育培训中心等: "《果实类药用植物高效生产新技术》", 31 March 2006, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108901404A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-30 | 农广善 | A kind of root of Dahurain angelica cuttage and seedling culture method |
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Application publication date: 20180724 |