CN105288875A - Escape cabinet used for high-rise fire prevention emergency system - Google Patents
Escape cabinet used for high-rise fire prevention emergency system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105288875A CN105288875A CN201510724348.XA CN201510724348A CN105288875A CN 105288875 A CN105288875 A CN 105288875A CN 201510724348 A CN201510724348 A CN 201510724348A CN 105288875 A CN105288875 A CN 105288875A
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- cabinet
- base plate
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- safety buckle
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Abstract
An escape cabinet used for a high-rise fire prevention emergency system comprises a cabinet body. The escape cabinet is characterized in that the cabinet body is made of fireproof plates; a movable door is arranged on the rear wall surface of the cabinet body; an escape window is arranged in the position, right opposite to the movable door, of a wall; a base plate is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body; a plurality of safety buckles which allows hanging escape equipment to be hung thereon and used for escaping are arranged on the base plate. A user can hide in the cabinet body temporarily in an emergency state, or the user can escape from the escape window by hanging a hook at one end of the escape equipment on the safety buckles. The escape cabinet is reasonable in structure, the functions of avoiding a fire disaster and escaping flexibly are achieved, the functions of a fireproof cabinet are greatly enriched, and the escape cabinet is especially suitable for fire preventing at home and has the characteristics of being economical, practical, and good in emergency escaping effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire proof escape device, be specifically related to a kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system.
Background technology
Fire incident is that people are unforeseen, present skyscraper is many, once breaking out of fire, escape more difficult, statistics display, being smoked dead number by dense smoke in fire is 4 to 5 times that burn the dead, therefore in order to ensure personal safety, people need in the of short duration time, find the place of effectively reducing injures and deaths, race against time to wait for rescue, for this reason, there is the cupboard that can be used for fireproof lifesaving in the market, as the Chinese utility model patent " a kind of escape fire-proof cabinet " that the patent No. is CN201120068450.6, cabinet wall is made with flame resistant heat insulation material, the passage penetrating cabinet wall is offered at the top of cabinet, this passage is connected with exhaust fan, the sidewall that the both sides of cabinet are relative offers the passage penetrating cabinet wall respectively, passage on two side is connected to air valve, the air valve that the passage that survivor can close on the side cabinet wall of smog according to the actual conditions of scene of fire connects, open the air valve deviating from the passage on the side cabinet wall of smog and connect, make thus to keep fresh air in escape fire-proof cabinet.Although this cupboard has certain fire-proof function, yet can only be temporary transient hide, does not have warning function and escaping function, if rescue not in time, excessive bad of flue gas concentration, of long duration also can exist life danger, therefore structurally need further improvement.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be provide for the above-mentioned state of the art a kind of rational in infrastructure, the life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system that can escape can be hidden.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system, comprise cabinet, it is characterized in that: described cabinet adopts PLASTIC LAMINATED to make, the rear surface of cabinet is provided with moving door, wall is just provided with escape window to the position of moving door, the bottom of cabinet is provided with base plate, base plate is provided with and somely hangs safety buckle for escaping for survival equipment, under emergency rating, user can temporarily hide in cabinet, or, the hook of survival equipment one end hook is escaped from escape window in safety buckle.
As improvement, the bottom of described base plate is provided with row's lower margin nut, the lower end of lower margin nut is passed ground and floor or floor bar and is connected to a fixed, the upper end of lower margin nut is planely to be close to the lower surface of base plate, safety buckle is buckle, the upper end of safety buckle in the form of a ring, the lower end of safety buckle is provided with corresponding with the inner bolt hole of lower margin nut with externally threaded connecting stud, safety buckle is arranged on base plate, and the lower end connecting stud of safety buckle is threaded fixing through base plate with lower margin nut.
Further improvement, the position described base plate corresponding to safety buckle is provided with the corrosion resistant plate of one deck for increasing base plate strength, and the lower end of safety buckle is threaded with lower margin nut through corrosion resistant plate, base plate.
As improvement, described safety buckle lower end is directly welded and fixed with floor bar mutually through base plate, and fixing with concrete strengthening.
Further improvement, the outer surface of described cabinet is equipped with the sensor for automatic collecting temperature or flame index, sensor is connected with alarm unit, alarm unit is connected to the webserver by cable network or wireless network, the webserver connects the alarm indication unit of fire units, rescue unit respectively, display station address information, and report to the police.
Improve, described sensor is embedded in the outer upper of cabinet again.
As improvement, emergent handle that automatically can be bright when the cabinet door of described cabinet is provided with power-off, emergency light is provided with in cabinet, the handle of moving door is provided with display lamp, be provided with battery unit and control unit in cabinet, the alarm unit of the light-emitting component of emergent handle, emergency light, display lamp, battery unit, control unit, belt sensor is electrically connected, and forms emergency lighting system and warning system respectively, when sensor detects abnormal, emergent handle, emergency light and display lamp automatic operation.
Preferably, described display lamp is acoustic control lamp, is arranged on the top board in cabinet.
Improve, in described cabinet, the top of moving door is provided with the accommodation storehouse of placing for survival equipment again.
Finally, described survival equipment adopts safety rope, safety cable or escape basket.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: on the basis for temporarily hiding fire, also add the function of escape, moving door is provided with in cabinet, position for moving door on wall is provided with escape window, and when catching fire, user can temporarily hide in cabinet, if the time can't put out a fire after having grown, just can escape from escape window; Cabinet is provided with sensor, meeting automatic alarm during fire; Cabinet is provided with emergent handle, is provided with emergency light, display lamp in cabinet, when sensor detects abnormal, and emergent handle, emergency light and display lamp automatic operation.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, fire can be hidden can escape flexibly again, considerably increase the function of fire-proof cabinet, be particularly useful for family prevention fire and use, there is economical and practical, that emergency escape is effective feature, be particularly suitable for the local-style dwelling houses of skyscraper, office building are applied.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention removes cabinet structural representation behind the door;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention opens cabinet partial structurtes schematic diagram behind the door;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of safety buckle of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the design sketch that the present invention is arranged in room.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system, comprise cabinet 1, cabinet 1 adopts PLASTIC LAMINATED to make, as the fire prevention battenboard manufacture of anti-flaming thermal-insulation can be adopted, cabinet 1 comprises two fan cabinet doors 11, the two blocks of side plates 13 in left and right, the critical pieces such as top board 16 and base plate 14, the rear surface of cabinet 1 is provided with moving door 12, wall is provided with escape window for the position of moving door 12, in cabinet 1, the top of moving door 12 is provided with for survival equipment as safety rope, the accommodation storehouse 15 that safety cable or escape basket are placed, the base plate 14 of cabinet 1 is provided with a row and can be used for escaping rope, escape rope or escape basket hang the safety buckle 3 for escaping, the mounting means of safety buckle 3 is: the bottom of base plate 14 is provided with row's lower margin nut 2, the lower end of lower margin nut 2 is connected to a fixed through ground and floor bar, normally be welded and fixed, the upper end of lower margin nut 2 is planely to be close to the lower surface of base plate 14, safety buckle 3 is buckle, the upper end of safety buckle 3 is circular, escaping rope or escape rope can be supplied, one end hook of escape basket hangs, the lower end of safety buckle 3 is provided with corresponding with the inner bolt hole of lower margin nut 2 with externally threaded connecting stud 31, position base plate 14 corresponding to safety buckle 3 is provided with the corrosion resistant plate 4 of one deck for increasing base plate 14 intensity, safety buckle 3 is arranged on base plate 14, the lower end connecting stud 31 of safety buckle 3 is through corrosion resistant plate 4, base plate 14 is threaded fixing with lower margin nut 2, when catching fire like this, user can temporarily hide in cabinet 1, moving door 12 is opened, ozone can be breathed from escape window, if can't put out a fire after 30 minutes, just by holding escape rope or the escaping rope in storehouse 15, basket taking-up of escaping, the hook of its one end hook is escaped from escape window in safety buckle 3, in addition, the side plate 13 outer surface top of cabinet 1 is equipped with the sensor 6 for automatic collecting temperature or flame index, sensor 6 is connected with alarm unit, alarm unit is connected to the webserver by cable network or wireless network, the webserver can be arranged on property place or social specialized agency, the webserver can also connect the alarm indication unit of fire units, rescue unit respectively, and the information such as display station address are also reported to the police, so that they can rescue in time, emergent handle 111 that automatically can be bright when the cabinet door 11 of cabinet 1 is provided with power-off, top board 16 in cabinet 1 is provided with emergency light 5, emergency light 5 can adopt acoustic control lamp, the handle 121 of moving door 12 is provided with display lamp, battery unit and control unit is provided with in cabinet 1, light-emitting component on emergent handle 111, emergency light 5, display lamp, battery unit, control unit, the alarm unit of belt sensor 6 is electrically connected, thus form emergency lighting system and warning system respectively, when sensor 6 detects abnormal, emergent handle 111, emergency light 5 and display lamp meeting automatic operation, people are hidden also can be thrown light in cabinet 1.Related network technology and alarm technique please refer at first related art method.Be provided with peg and hook in cabinet 1, can be used for hanging clothing at ordinary times and use, be a kind of traditional furniture cabinet.
The high 230cm of cabinet 1 of the present embodiment, wide 140cm, thick 75cm, the long 10cm of lower margin nut 2, screwed hole internal diameter are 3cm, the diameter of the connecting stud 31 of safety buckle 3 is 3cm, long 9cm, and the external diameter of the annulus of safety buckle 3 upper end is 5cm, and the length of the corrosion resistant plate on base plate 14 is 120cm.
During installation, as shown in Figure 6, cabinet 1 is arranged on the side near exterior wall in room, escape window is offered in the position that exterior wall corresponds to cabinet 1 moving door 12, like this, when a fire, people can hide at once avoid high temperature and flue gas in cabinet 1, sensor 6 on cabinet 1 can collect temperature in time or/and flame index, once exceed setting value, can automatic alarm, and by wireless or cable network to property or fire units, rescue unit alarm, make them out rescue in time as provide air cushion, fire fighting truck, ambulance; If can't put out a fire after 30 minutes, the hook hook of escape rope, escaping rope or basket one end of escaping for the sake of security, just can be escaped from escape window by user in safety buckle 3.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system, comprise cabinet, it is characterized in that: described cabinet adopts PLASTIC LAMINATED to make, and the rear surface of cabinet is provided with moving door, and wall is just provided with escape window to the position of moving door, the bottom of cabinet is provided with base plate, base plate is provided with and somely hangs safety buckle for escaping for survival equipment, under emergency rating, user can temporarily hide in cabinet, or, the hook of survival equipment one end hook is escaped from escape window in safety buckle.
2. life-saving cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described base plate is provided with row's lower margin nut, the lower end of lower margin nut is passed ground and floor or floor bar and is connected to a fixed, the upper end of lower margin nut is planely to be close to the lower surface of base plate, safety buckle is buckle, the upper end of safety buckle in the form of a ring, the lower end of safety buckle is provided with corresponding with the inner bolt hole of lower margin nut with externally threaded connecting stud, safety buckle is arranged on base plate, and the lower end connecting stud of safety buckle is threaded fixing through base plate with lower margin nut.
3. life-saving cabinet according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the position described base plate corresponding to safety buckle is provided with the corrosion resistant plate of one deck for increasing base plate strength, and the lower end of safety buckle is threaded with lower margin nut through corrosion resistant plate, base plate.
4. life-saving cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described safety buckle lower end is directly welded and fixed with floor bar mutually through base plate, and fixing with concrete strengthening.
5. the life-saving cabinet according to Claims 1 to 4 any one right, it is characterized in that: the outer surface of described cabinet is equipped with the sensor for automatic collecting temperature or flame index, sensor is connected with alarm unit, alarm unit is connected to the webserver by cable network or wireless network, the webserver connects the alarm indication unit of fire units, rescue unit respectively, display station address information, and report to the police.
6. life-saving cabinet according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described sensor is embedded in the outer upper of cabinet.
7. life-saving cabinet according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: emergent handle that automatically can be bright when the cabinet door of described cabinet is provided with power-off, emergency light is provided with in cabinet, the handle of moving door is provided with display lamp, battery unit and control unit is provided with in cabinet, the alarm unit of the light-emitting component of emergent handle, emergency light, display lamp, battery unit, control unit, belt sensor is electrically connected, form emergency lighting system and warning system respectively, when sensor detects abnormal, emergent handle, emergency light and display lamp automatic operation.
8. life-saving cabinet according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described display lamp is acoustic control lamp, is arranged on the top board in cabinet.
9. the life-saving cabinet according to Claims 1 to 4 any one claim, is characterized in that: in described cabinet, the top of moving door is provided with the accommodation storehouse of placing for survival equipment.
10. life-saving cabinet according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described survival equipment adopts safety rope, safety cable or escape basket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510724348.XA CN105288875B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510724348.XA CN105288875B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105288875A true CN105288875A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105288875B CN105288875B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510724348.XA Active CN105288875B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109173108A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-11 | 卢如永 | A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus |
| CN114991377A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-02 | 苏州佰业达建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Emergency safety escape type variable ceiling |
| CN115300831A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-08 | 杨玉良 | Household fire alarm system |
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| CN2420021Y (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-02-21 | 许继林 | Safety refuge and life saving combined device for superhigh building |
| CN2451670Y (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2001-10-03 | 吴晓东 | Rolling door guard lock |
| CN2902326Y (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-05-23 | 李国强 | Lifesaving cabinet |
| CN202052231U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-30 | 王刚 | Fire scene escape cabinet |
| CN202052230U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-11-30 | 彭子桂 | Escape fire-proof cabinet |
| CN203748928U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-08-06 | 李九燕 | Quake-proof fire protection self-rescuing wardrobe |
| CN104771842A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-15 | 苏琳 | Quick escape chest |
| CN205145424U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 徐臻 | A cabinet of fleing for high building fire prevention emergency system |
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2015
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2420021Y (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-02-21 | 许继林 | Safety refuge and life saving combined device for superhigh building |
| CN2451670Y (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2001-10-03 | 吴晓东 | Rolling door guard lock |
| CN2902326Y (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-05-23 | 李国强 | Lifesaving cabinet |
| CN202052230U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-11-30 | 彭子桂 | Escape fire-proof cabinet |
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| CN205145424U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 徐臻 | A cabinet of fleing for high building fire prevention emergency system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109173108A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-11 | 卢如永 | A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus |
| CN109173108B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2023-04-25 | 卢如永 | Multifunctional fire-fighting high-rise escape device |
| CN114991377A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-02 | 苏州佰业达建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Emergency safety escape type variable ceiling |
| CN115300831A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-08 | 杨玉良 | Household fire alarm system |
| CN115300831B (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-08-22 | 山东坤安电子科技有限公司 | Household fire alarm system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105288875B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190202 Address after: 315100 Room 102, 16 Blocks, Shuimu Tsinghua East District, Jucai Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Xu Zhen Address before: 315010 Room 102, 16 Blocks, Shuimu Tsinghua East District, Jucai Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Xu Zhen Applicant before: Wang Haiping |
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