CN105288875B - A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system - Google Patents

A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105288875B
CN105288875B CN201510724348.XA CN201510724348A CN105288875B CN 105288875 B CN105288875 B CN 105288875B CN 201510724348 A CN201510724348 A CN 201510724348A CN 105288875 B CN105288875 B CN 105288875B
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cabinet body
cabinet
life
bottom plate
safety buckle
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CN105288875A (en
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徐臻
王海平
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Xu Zhen
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Abstract

A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system, including cabinet body, it is characterized by: the cabinet body is made of using fire-proof plate, the rear surface of cabinet body is provided with mobile door, and the position of the mobile door of face is equipped with escape window on wall, the bottom of cabinet body is equipped with bottom plate, several safety buckles hung for survival equipment for escape are equipped on bottom plate, under emergency rating, user can temporarily hide in cabinet body, it escapes in safety buckle from escape window alternatively, linking up with the hook of survival equipment one end;Structure of the invention is reasonable, and can hide fire can flexibly escape again, considerably increase the function of fire-proof cabinet, is particularly suitable for the use of family prevention fire, has the characteristics that economical and practical, emergency escape effect is good.

Description

A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire proof escape devices, and in particular to a kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system.
Background technique
Fire incident is that people are unforeseen, and present skyscraper is more, once fire occurs, is escaped relatively difficult, system Meter is shown, smokes 4 to 5 times that dead number is burning the dead by dense smoke in fire, therefore in order to ensure personal safety, and people need to exist The place for effectively reducing injures and deaths is found in the of short duration time, is raced against time to wait for rescue, for this purpose, occurring currently on the market can For the cabinet of fireproof lifesaving, such as a kind of Chinese utility model patent " escape fire-proof of Patent No. CN201120068450.6 Cabinet ", cabinet body wall surface is made with flame resistant heat insulation material, the venthole for penetrating cabinet body wall surface is offered at the top of cabinet body, the ventilation Hole is connected with exhaust fan, offers the venthole for penetrating cabinet body wall surface, two sidewalls respectively on the opposite side wall in the two sides of cabinet body On venthole be connected separately with air valve, survivor can close the sidecar wall close to smog according to the actual conditions of scene of fire On the air valve that is connected of venthole, open the air valve that the venthole on a sidecar wall of smog is connected, thus make to escape Fresh air is kept in raw fire-proof cabinet.Although this cabinet has certain fire-proof function, it temporary can only also hide, not have There are warning function and escaping function, if rescue is not in time, excessive bad of flue gas concentration can also have life danger over time Danger, therefore need to be further improved in structure.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide for the above-mentioned state of the art, one kind is structurally reasonable, can hide The life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system kept away and can escaped.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of escape for high-rise fireproof emergency system Raw cabinet, including cabinet body, it is characterised in that: the cabinet body is made of using fire-proof plate, and the rear surface of cabinet body is provided with mobile door, wall The position of the mobile door of face is equipped with escape window on wall, and the bottom of cabinet body is equipped with bottom plate, sets on bottom plate equipped with several for escape The standby safety buckle hung for escape, under emergency rating, user can temporarily hide in cabinet body, alternatively, by survival equipment one end Hook link up in safety buckle from escape window escape.
As an improvement, the bottom of the bottom plate is equipped with row's lower margin nut, the lower end of lower margin nut pass through ground with Floor or floor bar are connected to a fixed, and the upper end of lower margin nut is close in planar with the lower end surface of bottom plate, safety buckle Upper end for buckle, safety buckle is annular in shape, and the lower end of safety buckle is equipped with have corresponding with the inner bolt hole of lower margin nut Externally threaded connecting stud, safety buckle are arranged on bottom plate, and the lower end connecting stud of safety buckle passes through bottom plate and lower margin nut It is threadedly coupled and fixes.
It is further improved, the position that safety buckle is corresponded on the bottom plate is equipped with one layer for increasing the stainless of base plate strength Steel plate, the lower end of safety buckle passes through stainless steel plate, bottom plate is threadedly coupled with lower margin nut.
As an improvement, the safety buckle lower end is mutually welded and fixed directly through bottom plate with floor bar, and use strong concrete Change and fixes.
It is further improved, the outer surface of the cabinet body is equipped with the biography for automatic collection temperature or flame index Sensor, sensor are connected with alarm unit, alarm unit by cable network or wireless network connection to network server, The alarm indication unit that network server is separately connected fire units, gives first aid to unit shows station address information, and alarms.
It improves again, the sensor is embedded in the outer upper of cabinet body.
As an improvement, the cabinet door of the cabinet body is equipped with emergency knob that automatically can be bright when powering off, it is provided with and answers in cabinet body Anxious lamp is provided with display lamp on the handle of mobile door, and battery unit and control unit are equipped in cabinet body, and knob of meeting an urgent need shines The alarm unit electric connection of element, emergency light, display lamp, battery unit, control unit, belt sensor, separately constitutes emergency Lighting system and alarm system, when sensor detects exception, emergency knob, emergency light and display lamp automatic work.
It is preferred that the display lamp is acoustic control lamp, it is arranged on the intracorporal top plate of cabinet.
It improves again, the top of mobile door is equipped with the receiving storehouse placed for survival equipment in the cabinet body.
Finally, the survival equipment is using safety rope, safety cable or escape basket.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: on the basis of for temporarily hiding fire, also adds and escape Raw function, is equipped with mobile door in cabinet body, and the position on wall for mobile door is equipped with escape window, and when kindling, user can be temporary When hide in cabinet body, if the time grown after can't put out a fire, so that it may from escape window escape;Cabinet body is equipped with sensor, fire It can automatic alarm when calamity;Cabinet body is equipped with emergency knob, and emergency light is provided in cabinet body, and display lamp detects abnormal in sensor When, emergency knob, emergency light and display lamp automatic work.Structure of the invention is reasonable, and can hide fire can flexibly escape again, greatly The function of increasing fire-proof cabinet greatly is particularly suitable for the use of family prevention fire, with economical and practical, emergency escape effect is good Feature is particularly suitable for the local-style dwelling houses of skyscraper, promotes and applies on office building.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention removes the structural schematic diagram after cabinet door;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention opens the partial structural diagram after cabinet door;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of safety buckle of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the effect picture of present invention installation in the room.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system, including cabinet body 1, cabinet body 1 are using anti- Fiery plate is made, and can such as be manufactured using the fire prevention battenboard of anti-flaming thermal-insulation, and cabinet body 1 includes two blocks of two fan cabinet doors 11, left and right side plates 13, the main components such as top plate 16 and bottom plate 14, the rear surface of cabinet body 1 are provided with mobile door 12, mobile door 12 are directed on wall Position is equipped with escape window, and the top of mobile door 12 is equipped in cabinet body 1 puts for survival equipment such as safety rope, safety cable or escape basket The receiving storehouse 15 set can be used for escaping rope, escape rope or escape basket equipped with a row on the bottom plate 14 of cabinet body 1 and hang for escaping Raw safety buckle 3, the mounting means of safety buckle 3 are as follows: the bottom of bottom plate 14 is equipped with row's lower margin nut 2, lower margin nut 2 Lower end passes through ground and is connected to a fixed with floor bar, is usually to be welded and fixed, and the upper end of lower margin nut 2 is in planar and bottom The lower end surface of plate 14 is close to, and safety buckle 3 is buckle, and the upper end of safety buckle 3 is annular in shape, for escaping rope or escape rope, escapes One end hook of raw basket is hung, and the lower end of safety buckle 3 is equipped with corresponding with the inner bolt hole of lower margin nut 2 with externally threaded Connecting stud 31, the position that safety buckle 3 is corresponded on bottom plate 14 are equipped with one layer for increasing the stainless steel plate 4 of 14 intensity of bottom plate, Safety buckle 3 is arranged on bottom plate 14, and the lower end connecting stud 31 of safety buckle 3 passes through stainless steel plate 4, bottom plate 14 and lower margin nut 2 are threadedly coupled fixation;When catching fire in this way, user can temporarily hide in cabinet body 1, and mobile door 12 is opened, can be exhaled from escape window It is drawn onto ozone, if can't put out a fire after 30 minutes, is just taken the escape rope for accommodating storehouse 15 or escaping rope, escape basket Out, the hook of one end is linked up with and is escaped in safety buckle 3 from escape window;In addition, the 13 outer surface top of side plate of cabinet body 1 is set There is the sensor 6 for automatic collection temperature or flame index, sensor 6 is connected with alarm unit, and alarm unit is logical Crossing cable network, perhaps wireless network connection can be set at property to network server network server or society is special Mechanism, the alarm indication unit that network server can also be separately connected fire units, give first aid to unit, the letter such as display station address It ceases and alarms, so that they can rescue in time;The cabinet door 11 of cabinet body 1 is equipped with emergency knob 111 that automatically can be bright when powering off, Emergency light 5 is provided on top plate 16 in cabinet body 1, emergency light 5 can use acoustic control lamp, set on the handle 121 of mobile door 12 Display lamp has been set, battery unit and control unit, light-emitting component, emergency light 5 on emergency knob 111, display are equipped in cabinet body 1 The alarm unit electric connection of lamp, battery unit, control unit, belt sensor 6, to separately constitute emergency lighting system and report Alert system, when sensor 6 detects abnormal, emergency knob 111, emergency light 5 and display lamp meeting automatic work, so that people hide The also available illumination in cabinet body 1.Related network technology and alarm technique please refer to first related art method.In cabinet body 1 It is provided with hanging rod and hook, can usually be used to hang clothing use, be a kind of traditional furniture cabinet.
The cabinet body 1 of the present embodiment is 230cm high, and wide 140cm, thick 75cm, lower margin nut 2 is 10cm long, threaded hole internal diameter is 3cm, the diameter of the connecting stud 31 of safety buckle 3 are 3cm, long 9cm, and the outer diameter of the annulus of 3 upper end of safety buckle is 5cm, bottom plate 14 On stainless steel plate length be 120cm.
When installation, as shown in fig. 6, cabinet body 1 is arranged in the room close to the side of exterior wall, cabinet body is corresponded on exterior wall The position of 1 mobile door 12 opens up escape window, in this way, when a fire, people can hide at once avoids high temperature in cabinet body 1 And flue gas, the sensor 6 on cabinet body 1 can collect temperature or/and flame index in time, once being more than setting value, can report automatically It is alert, and come out them in time to property or fire units, rescue unit warning note by wireless or cable network and rob It rescues as provided air cushion, fire fighting truck, ambulance;If can't put out a fire after 30 minutes, user is for the sake of security, so that it may will The hook hook of escape rope, escaping rope or basket one end of escaping is escaped in safety buckle 3 from escape window.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system, including cabinet body, it is characterised in that: the cabinet body is using fire prevention Plate is made, and fire-proof plate uses the fire prevention battenboard of anti-flaming thermal-insulation, and the rear surface of cabinet body is provided with mobile door, and face is mobile on wall The position of door is equipped with escape window, and the bottom of cabinet body is equipped with bottom plate, hangs for survival equipment for escaping on bottom plate equipped with several Raw safety buckle, under emergency rating, user can temporarily hide in cabinet body, alternatively, the hook hook of survival equipment one end is existed It escapes in safety buckle from escape window.
2. life-saving cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the bottom plate is equipped with row's lower margin nut, The lower end of lower margin nut passes through ground and is connected to a fixed with floor or floor bar, and the upper end of lower margin nut is in planar It is close to the lower end surface of bottom plate, safety buckle is buckle, and the upper end of safety buckle is annular in shape, and the lower end of safety buckle is equipped with and lower margin iron The inner bolt hole of nut is corresponding to have externally threaded connecting stud, and safety buckle is arranged on bottom plate, and the lower end of safety buckle connects Stud passes through bottom plate and is threadedly coupled fixation with lower margin nut.
3. life-saving cabinet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with one corresponding to the position of safety buckle on the bottom plate Layer passes through stainless steel plate, bottom plate and lower margin nut screw thread and connects for increasing the stainless steel plate of base plate strength, the lower end of safety buckle It connects.
4. life-saving cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the safety buckle lower end is directly through bottom plate and floor steel Muscle is mutually welded and fixed, and is strengthened with concrete and fixed.
5. life-saving cabinet described in any one right according to claim 1~4, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the cabinet body is embedding It is equipped with the sensor for automatic collection temperature or flame index, sensor is connected with alarm unit, and alarm unit is logical Cable network or wireless network connection are crossed to network server, network server is separately connected fire units, gives first aid to unit Alarm indication unit shows station address information, and alarms.
6. life-saving cabinet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sensor is embedded in the outer upper of cabinet body.
7. life-saving cabinet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cabinet door of the cabinet body automatically can be bright when being equipped with power-off Emergency knob, be provided with emergency light in cabinet body, display lamp be provided on the handle of mobile door, is equipped with battery unit in cabinet body And control unit, the alarm of the light-emitting component, emergency light, display lamp, battery unit, control unit, belt sensor of knob of meeting an urgent need Unit is electrically connected, and separately constitutes emergency lighting system and alarm system, when sensor detects exception, emergency knob, emergency Lamp and display lamp automatic work.
8. life-saving cabinet according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the display lamp is acoustic control lamp, is arranged intracorporal in cabinet On top plate.
9. life-saving cabinet described in any one claim according to claim 1~4, it is characterised in that: moved in the cabinet body The top of door is equipped with the receiving storehouse placed for survival equipment.
10. life-saving cabinet according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the survival equipment using safety rope, safety cable or Escape basket.
CN201510724348.XA 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system Active CN105288875B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510724348.XA CN105288875B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510724348.XA CN105288875B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system

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CN105288875B true CN105288875B (en) 2019-03-19

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109173108B (en) * 2018-09-18 2023-04-25 卢如永 Multifunctional fire-fighting high-rise escape device
CN114991377A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-02 苏州佰业达建筑装饰工程有限公司 Emergency safety escape type variable ceiling
CN115300831B (en) * 2022-08-08 2023-08-22 山东坤安电子科技有限公司 Household fire alarm system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2420021Y (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-02-21 许继林 Safety refuge and life saving combined device for superhigh building
CN2451670Y (en) * 2000-11-14 2001-10-03 吴晓东 Rolling door guard lock
CN2902326Y (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-05-23 李国强 Lifesaving cabinet
CN202052230U (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-11-30 彭子桂 Escape fire-proof cabinet
CN202052231U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-11-30 王刚 Fire scene escape cabinet
CN203748928U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-08-06 李九燕 Quake-proof fire protection self-rescuing wardrobe
CN104771842A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-15 苏琳 Quick escape chest
CN205145424U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-04-13 徐臻 A cabinet of fleing for high building fire prevention emergency system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2420021Y (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-02-21 许继林 Safety refuge and life saving combined device for superhigh building
CN2451670Y (en) * 2000-11-14 2001-10-03 吴晓东 Rolling door guard lock
CN2902326Y (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-05-23 李国强 Lifesaving cabinet
CN202052230U (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-11-30 彭子桂 Escape fire-proof cabinet
CN202052231U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-11-30 王刚 Fire scene escape cabinet
CN203748928U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-08-06 李九燕 Quake-proof fire protection self-rescuing wardrobe
CN104771842A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-15 苏琳 Quick escape chest
CN205145424U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-04-13 徐臻 A cabinet of fleing for high building fire prevention emergency system

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Effective date of registration: 20190202

Address after: 315100 Room 102, 16 Blocks, Shuimu Tsinghua East District, Jucai Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Xu Zhen

Address before: 315010 Room 102, 16 Blocks, Shuimu Tsinghua East District, Jucai Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Xu Zhen

Applicant before: Wang Haiping

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