CN203915808U - The accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design - Google Patents

The accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203915808U
CN203915808U CN201420270393.3U CN201420270393U CN203915808U CN 203915808 U CN203915808 U CN 203915808U CN 201420270393 U CN201420270393 U CN 201420270393U CN 203915808 U CN203915808 U CN 203915808U
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China
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life
emergency
escape
gallery
saving
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420270393.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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高长路
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Zaozhuang Qicheng Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design, comprise escape gallery (1), the passway at escape gallery (1) two ends is separately positioned on the roof of two adjacent high buildings, both sides, passway arrange respectively a fixed tower (15), between two fixed tower corresponding to position, be provided with a tractive cable wire (2), tractive cable wire (2) carries out tractive to escape gallery (1) top to be fixed; Top, fugitive growth corridor (1) is provided with multiple emergency lights (4), and two ends, fugitive growth corridor are respectively arranged with life-saving emergency box (5); Emergency cell group is connected with the emergency button (7) of life-saving emergency box (5) shell, and emergency button (7) is connected with emergency light (4) by wire (6); Escape gallery (1) cross section is rectangle, edges and corners are stainless steel truss, many reinforcing props (8) are set between adjacent stainless steel truss, reinforcing prop (8) the arranged outside glassy layer at both sides and top, reinforcing prop (8) top of bottom arranges aluminium template.

Description

The accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design
Technical field:
The utility model is for high-rise life saving field, and particularly one designs accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel.
Background technology
At society, fire-fighting more can arouse people's attention and learn.Once breaking out of fire is all often that the dead group's wound of group has brought painful and harm.No matter be high buildings and large mansions or residential building, be generally in design two kinds, stair and elevator.Stair can be used in the time of breaking out of fire, and elevator is unavailable.Can only escape or flee for life by fire fighting truck and fire-fighting rack by stair.At present fire-fighting life-saving gallery mainly relies on fire-fighting stairway, and escape personnel evacuates, promptly runs to be downstairs easy to cause and block up and personnel trample from stair.Because most of high building fire-proof stair are all at interior of building, lighting and ventilation is not fine, personnel's fear after appearance fire, a large amount of personnel lack orderly evacuation, also do not have other escape to supplement passage, and if with stair evacuation speed slowly, poor stability, so existing skyscraper occurs once fire, can delay the valuable time with stair evacuation, make escape and evacuation efficiency also very low, have a strong impact on personnel's the security of the lives and property.Present Domestic outward existing part building does fire-fighting life-saving protective bag, but is all individual layer fire escape, and actual Travel distance is short, speed slow, poor stability; For skyscraper escape, reliability and escape speed are too slow, and can not flee from rapidly lower one deck of the separate layer of fire genetic horizon.What at present high building fire-proof device was conventional have, and rope falls, terraced falling unit, the Chinese patent that is CN103007446 as publication number discloses a kind of method of high building fire fighting escape, every three layers of skyscraper is a unit, an escape gallery is on balcony installed, on the balcony of every layer, be all provided with an escape gallery entrance, the quantity of escape gallery every three fault positions once, is set according to the number of plies of skyscraper floor.The Chinese patent that and for example publication number is CN1715595 discloses a kind of escape way of high-rise, it is provided with the safe escape gallery being connected into by applied fireproofing in buildings, safe escape gallery is communicated to top layer by bottom, on passage body of wall, be connected with the ventilation that meets Building Fire Protection specification, communication, illumination, fire extinguishing, Emergency equipment, safe escape gallery is that the same position of each floor is provided with between the safety isolation that applied fireproofing connects and composes in building, on ground between isolation, on roof and on wall, be connected with and can pass stair, bottom is connected with escape outlet.These two patents and the disclosed escape device shortcoming of other similar patent are all that emergentness occurs often to have fire, be difficult to ensure that in the flurried situation of people's mood when fire occurs, escape personnel can find this escape device in time, and in the time that fire occurs, for old man, infant especially a large amount of unexpected crowded escape of personnel in the situation that, the application of above-mentioned each device often causes many limitations, affect the efficiency of escape, be difficult to ensure people's life security.
Time is life, and while often there is fire, very large variation has appearred in people's spirit and psychology.Be mainly fear be hot headed, in a trance, do not know that what is to be done.The life safety of ignoring having is selected to jump out of the building, and has increased the degree of harm.Arriving to fire-fighting and rescue car in the time on fire also can be for some time, and You community is bad because of community road conditions, has incured loss through delay rescue time, has caused loss extension.Therefore, before the very first time on fire arrives the arriving of fire-fighting and rescue car, people will learn to save oneself, and need a kind of device that can ensure that the disadvantaged group such as old man, infant and a large amount of personnel escape simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model will overcome the above problems exactly, and provide a kind of design accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel, this passage can ensure that in the time that fire occurs the disadvantaged group such as old man, infant escape in time, even also can make indicator of trapped personnel turn danger into safety in the place of the flow of the people super larges such as market.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved like this:
The accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design, escape gallery 1, the passway at escape gallery 1 two ends is separately positioned on the roof of two adjacent high buildings, both sides, passway arrange respectively a fixed tower 15, on two adjacent high buildings, between two fixed tower corresponding to position, be provided with a tractive cable wire 2, tractive cable wire 2 stretches out many fixing tightwires 3 downwards to carry out tractive to escape gallery 1 top and fixes; 1 top, fugitive growth corridor is provided with multiple emergency lights 4, and two ends, fugitive growth corridor are respectively arranged with life-saving emergency box 5; Life-saving emergency box 5 inside are provided with life line 9 and emergency cell group, life-saving emergency box 5 shells arrange emergency button 7, emergency cell group is connected with emergency button 7, and emergency button 7 is connected with emergency light 4 by wire 6, and life-saving emergency box 5 inside are provided with life preserver; Escape gallery 1 cross section is rectangle, edges and corners are the stainless steel truss that connects two high buildings, between adjacent stainless steel truss, many reinforcing props 8 are set, the reinforcing prop 8 arranged outside glassy layers at both sides and top, reinforcing prop 8 tops of bottom arrange aluminium template, on the glassy layer of both sides, offer passage.Life preserver comprises axe 10, anticreep flashlight 11, fireproof glove 12, breathing mask 13, is connected with the respirator 14 and the fire extinguisher that add long air pipe.
When breaking out of fire, if upstairs catch fire, fire upwards burns, and when people escape, can run up, and by the escape gallery 1 of roof, can flee from the roof of opposite side.As centre catches fire, can run downwards below fire floor, running up on floor, has so just reduced casualties.If the condition of a fire occurs in night, people press emergency button 7, emergency light 4 switch on open illumination, just people can by escape gallery 1 escape in the floor of opposite, thereby effectively ensure the safety of human life.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1-design structural representation of accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel;
Fig. 2-design internal structure schematic diagram of accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel;
Fig. 3-life-saving emergency box 5 internal structure schematic diagrames.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of design of the present utility model is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of this design comprises escape gallery 1, the passway, two ends of escape gallery 1 is separately positioned on the roof of two adjacent high buildings, both sides, each passway arrange respectively a fixed tower 15, be separately positioned between two fixed tower corresponding to position on two adjacent high buildings and be provided with a tractive cable wire 2, tractive cable wire 2 stretches out many fixing tightwires 3 downwards to carry out tractive to escape gallery 1 top and fixes.In the time of breaking out of fire, indicator of trapped personnel can be escaped to attic, then runs away to opposite roof via escape gallery 1, flees from thus fire hazard region.In city, high building stands in great numbers, and adopts the set-up mode of above-mentioned escape gallery 1, even adjacent several buildings high building breaking out of fire, indicator of trapped personnel also can toss about in bed to run away to safety zone by the escape gallery 1 at high building top, a few building, has increased the probability of escape.
If fire occurs in night, normal lighting system is understood power-off conventionally, and for this reason, 1 top, fugitive growth corridor is provided with multiple emergency lights 4, as shown in Figure 1, 2.Two ends, fugitive growth corridor are respectively arranged with life-saving emergency box 5, as shown in Figure 3, life-saving emergency box 5 bottoms are provided with emergency cell group (not shown), life-saving emergency box 5 shells arrange emergency button 7, emergency cell group 9 is connected with emergency button 7, emergency button 7 is connected with emergency light 4 by wire 6, and life-saving emergency box 5 inside are also provided with life preserver.In the time of the breaking out of fire at night of a certain high building, people press emergency button 7, and emergency light 4 is switched on and opened illumination, and people just can escape in the floor of opposite by escape gallery 1.In order to protect the right of privacy of each floor, escape gallery 1 two ends can arrange safety door, similar with the safety door in market, on safety door, automatic charging battery and alarm bell can be set, once safety door is opened, alarm bell automatic alarm, warns surrounding population.
As shown in Figure 2, escape gallery 1 cross section is rectangle, edges and corners are the stainless steel truss that connects two high buildings, between the adjacent stainless steel truss of escape gallery 1, many reinforcing props 8 are set, the reinforcing prop 8 arranged outside glassy layers at both sides and top, reinforcing prop 8 tops of bottom arrange aluminium template, in order to ventilate conveniently, can on the glassy layer of both sides, offer passage.
As shown in Figure 3, life-saving emergency box 5 inside that escape gallery two ends arrange are respectively provided with life line 9 and emergency cell group, life-saving emergency box 5 shells arrange emergency button 7, life-saving emergency box 5 inside are provided with life preserver, and life preserver comprises axe 10, anticreep flashlight 11, fireproof glove 12, breathing mask 13, is connected with the respirator 14 and the fire extinguisher (not shown) that add long air pipe.
In the time of the breaking out of fire of one of above-mentioned two floors, once the safety door at escape gallery 1 two ends is opened, alarm bell automatic alarm, surrounding population is warned, and people's gallery 1 of can automatically selecting to escape, if upstairs catch fire, fire upwards burns, when people escape, can run up, by the escape gallery 1 of roof, can flee from the roof of opposite side.As centre catches fire, can run downwards below fire floor, running up on floor, has so just reduced casualties.If the condition of a fire occurs in night, people press emergency button 7, emergency light 4 switch on open illumination, just people can by escape gallery 1 escape in the floor of opposite, thereby effectively ensure the safety of human life.At smog excessive or occur safety door cannot open situation time, people can be with breathing masks 13 or are connected with the respirator 14 that adds long air pipe and avoid suffocating, can adopt axe to get through by force the safety door breaking down or other obstructions, ensure that thus people escape smoothly simultaneously.The setting of anticreep flashlight 11, fireproof glove 12 also can effectively ensure people's safe escape.This passway for escaping arranges simply, accessible, passage is smooth and easy, old man, infant in case of emergency also can escape in time, though in market the large occasion of such flow of the people, also can ensure that a large amount of crowds escape in time, high-rise building in city also will design like this, as long as away from scene of fire, just can ensure the safety of human life, reduce the harm to life.
It should be pointed out that foregoing is enumerating of preferred forms of the present utility model, the part of wherein not describing in detail to the greatest extent, is construed as and is implemented with the general fashion of the art.Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from equivalent transformation and the modification in spiritual category of the present utility model, the utility model done, all by within falling into the protection domain of claim of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. the accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of design, it is characterized in that: the accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of this design comprises escape gallery (1), the passway at escape gallery (1) two ends is separately positioned on the roof of two adjacent high buildings, both sides, passway arrange respectively a fixed tower (15), on two adjacent high buildings, between two fixed tower (15) corresponding to position, be provided with a tractive cable wire (2), tractive cable wire (2) stretches out many fixing tightwires (3) downwards to carry out tractive to escape gallery (1) top and fixes; Top, fugitive growth corridor (1) is provided with multiple emergency lights (4), and two ends, fugitive growth corridor are respectively arranged with life-saving emergency box (5); Life-saving emergency box (5) inside is provided with life line (9) and emergency cell group, life-saving emergency box (5) shell arranges emergency button (7), emergency cell group is connected with emergency button (7), emergency button (7) is connected with emergency light (4) by wire (6), and life-saving emergency box (5) inside is provided with life preserver; Escape gallery (1) cross section is rectangle, edges and corners are the stainless steel truss that connects two high buildings, many reinforcing props (8) are set between adjacent stainless steel truss, reinforcing prop (8) the arranged outside glassy layer at both sides and top, reinforcing prop (8) top of bottom arranges aluminium template, on the glassy layer of both sides, offers passage.
2. the accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: life preserver comprises axe (10), anticreep flashlight (11), fireproof glove (12), breathing mask (13), is connected with the respirator (14) and the fire extinguisher that add long air pipe.
CN201420270393.3U 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 The accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design Expired - Fee Related CN203915808U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105963870A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-28 张佳敏 High-rise escape equipment
CN106049662A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-10-26 上海应用技术学院 Suspension bridge escaping device on roofs of high-rise buildings
CN107088271A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-25 武汉轻工大学 Multifunctional fire-fighting lifesaving appliance

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105963870A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-28 张佳敏 High-rise escape equipment
CN105963870B (en) * 2016-05-06 2019-01-18 张佳敏 A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings
CN106049662A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-10-26 上海应用技术学院 Suspension bridge escaping device on roofs of high-rise buildings
CN106049662B (en) * 2016-06-07 2018-10-02 上海应用技术学院 Skyscraper roof suspension bridge escape device
CN107088271A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-25 武汉轻工大学 Multifunctional fire-fighting lifesaving appliance
CN107088271B (en) * 2017-04-24 2020-06-23 武汉轻工大学 Multifunctional fire-fighting life-saving device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Gao Changlu

Inventor after: Song Liwei

Inventor after: He Yifeng

Inventor after: Li Ning

Inventor before: Gao Changlu

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180105

Address after: 277000 Chien village, Chang Zhuang Town, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang, Shandong Province, No. 76-2

Patentee after: ZAOZHUANG QICHENG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 250000 Shandong Province, Ji'nan city district before Wei Hua Zhuang No. 275

Patentee before: Gao Changlu

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee