CN109173108A - A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109173108A CN109173108A CN201811087152.4A CN201811087152A CN109173108A CN 109173108 A CN109173108 A CN 109173108A CN 201811087152 A CN201811087152 A CN 201811087152A CN 109173108 A CN109173108 A CN 109173108A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- swivel plate
- cabinet body
- high level
- rope
- escape apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/14—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/18—Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, the technical solution multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus of use, it is characterized in that, it include: cabinet body, equipped with the first swivel plate, second swivel plate, third swivel plate, first swivel plate is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the cabinet body, second swivel plate is articulated with the first rotation front edge of board, the third swivel plate is articulated with second swivel plate, when gathering, first swivel plate, second swivel plate fits in the cabinet body upper surface, the third swivel plate fits in the cabinet body side, when expansion, first swivel plate, second swivel plate, third swivel plate forms the escape route that can be stretched out outside window；Escape apparatus is installed in the cabinet body, includes at least around cheese, rope, and the rope is wound in the around cheese, and free end is stretched out the cabinet body and connect with fastener.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-fighting high level escape apparatus.
Background technique
High-rise escape apparatus is a kind of high-building self-help escape device, is the quilt when building contour level builds the events such as burst fire
The optimal selection that tired person escape danger rapidly, conventional domestic self-rescue escape device, based on slow descending rope rope or descending lifeline combination rope.It deposits
The shortcomings that be: 1, rope fixing points installation trouble, it is such as directly bright loaded on beside window, will affect room beauty, fire such as occurs
When calamity, then fixed point is found, escape opportunity can be delayed；2, escape is inconvenient, and fire disaster escaping majority needs the past flight from window,
Due to the people that cannot stand at window, for the ordinary people not Jing Guo professional training, directly from high building under jump presence it is very big
Security risk, and there are many people in reality because that dare not jump, and is delayed escape opportunity.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of escapes, and convenient, safe and reliable multifunctional fire-fighting high level is escaped
Device.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, which is characterized in that packet
It includes:
Cabinet body, is equipped with the first swivel plate, the second swivel plate, third swivel plate, and first swivel plate is rotatably installed on institute
The upper surface of cabinet body is stated, second swivel plate is articulated with the first rotation front edge of board, and the third swivel plate is articulated with institute
State the second swivel plate, when gathering, first swivel plate, the second swivel plate fit in the cabinet body upper surface, the third rotation
Rotating plate fits in the cabinet body side, and when expansion, first swivel plate, the second swivel plate, the formation of third swivel plate can stretch out
Escape route outside window；
Escape apparatus is installed in the cabinet body, includes at least around cheese, rope, and the rope is wound in the around cheese, from
The cabinet body is stretched out by end to connect with fastener.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: further include damping mechanism, the damping mechanism is to institute
Rope production resistance is stated, its slow drop is made.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: it further include rope recovering mechanism, the rope recycling
Mechanism is for recycling the rope.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: below corresponding first swivel plate in the cabinet body front
Equipped with one group of drawer, after the drawer pulls out, stair are formed.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: first swivel plate, the second swivel plate two sides are set
There is handrail.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: the cabinet body upper surface be equipped with storage every pavilion and
Sliding door, the storage is every being placed with safety belt in pavilion.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: the damping mechanism is dampened disk, the dampened disk
It is installed on the cabinet body, the rope is wound on the dampened disk.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: the damping mechanism is spring clip, is set by opposite
The one group of spring set produces resistance to the rope.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: the rope recovering mechanism includes turntable, canine tooth
Wheel, pinion gear, the gear wheel are installed on the central axis of the turntable, and the pinion gear is installed on the center of the around cheese
On axis, the gear wheel is engaged with pinion gear.
The multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus, it is characterised in that: the cabinet body side is equipped with rotating latch, the rotation
Lock cooperates with the lockhole on the third swivel plate.
Multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus advantage of the invention: 1, being mountable to beside window, daily to work as storage cabinet and float
Window is used for stored goods or rest, i.e., beautiful and practical；2, when escaping, swivel plate can be unfolded to stretch out outside window, forms escape
Channel, escape personnel very convenient and safe can climb out of outside window；3, after escape personnel climbs out of outside window, swivel plate can be sitting in
Upper waiting fire-fighting and rescue, or voluntarily escaped using escape apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus of the present invention, shows closed configuration；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus of the present invention, display damping dish structure；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus of the present invention, shows spring clip structure；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus of the present invention, shows unfolded state；
Fig. 5 is the side view expanded view of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of escape apparatus of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus of the invention, including cabinet body 1 and escape apparatus 6, the cabinet
Body 1 is equipped with the first swivel plate 2, the second swivel plate 3, third swivel plate 4, and first swivel plate 2 can be rotated by shaft 24
The upper surface for being installed on the cabinet body 1, second swivel plate 3 is articulated with 2 front end of the first swivel plate by hinge 25,
The third swivel plate 4 is articulated with second swivel plate 3 by hinge.When gathering, first swivel plate 2, second rotates
Plate 3 fits in 1 upper surface of cabinet body, and the third swivel plate 4 fits in 1 side of cabinet body.When expansion, described first
Swivel plate 2, the second swivel plate 3, third swivel plate 4 form the escape route 5 that can be stretched out outside window.The escape apparatus 6 is installed on institute
It states in cabinet body 1, including around cheese 7, rope 8, the rope 8 is wound in the around cheese 7, and the cabinet body 1 is stretched out in free end
It is connect with fastener 9.The fastener 9 is ring buckle or other locks.
Further, the multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus further includes damping mechanism, and the damping mechanism is to the rope
Rope 8 produces resistance, makes its slow drop.The damping mechanism is dampened disk 16, and what the dampened disk 16 was fixed is installed on the cabinet body 1
Interior, the rope 8 is wound on the dampened disk 16, is increased damping by the frictional force between rope and dampened disk, is realized
The slow drop of rope.The damping mechanism may be spring clip 17, pass through one group of spring, the 18 pairs of institutes being oppositely arranged in frame
It states rope 8 and produces resistance, realize the slow drop of rope.The damping mechanism is also not necessarily limited to this, such as can also be transmission gear.
Further, the multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus further includes rope recovering mechanism, the rope recovering mechanism
For recycling the rope 8.The rope recovering mechanism includes turntable 19, gear wheel 20, pinion gear 21, and the gear wheel 20 is pacified
On central axis loaded on the turntable 19, the pinion gear 21 is installed on the central axis of the around cheese 7, the gear wheel 20
It is engaged with pinion gear 21, is realized by rotary turnplate and rope is recycled.The rope recovering mechanism can also be wind spring or other
Device realizes its automatic recycling.
Further, it is equipped with one group of drawer 10 below corresponding first swivel plate 2 in 1 front of cabinet body, the drawer 10 is drawn
After out, stair 11 are formed, when escape, are creeped convenient for escape personnel.
Further, first swivel plate 2,3 two sides of the second swivel plate are equipped with handrail 12, facilitate escape personnel hand steered,
Guarantee safety.
Further, 1 upper surface of cabinet body is equipped with storage pavilion 13 and sliding door 14, is placed with guarantor in the storage pavilion 13
Dangerous band 15.When escape, which can be tied up to, then connect with 8 upper fastener 9 of rope by the lock on safety belt, it is real
Existing safe escape.Safety cabinet 26 can be set in the other redundant spaces of the cabinet body 1,, can in escape for storing valuables
Heavy articles are taken out of with facilitating.
Further, 1 side of cabinet body is equipped with rotating latch 22, on the rotating latch 22 and the third swivel plate 4
Lockhole 23 cooperate, it is daily third swivel plate to be lockked, realize cabinet function, escape open.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., is all included in the scope of protection of the present invention within principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus characterized by comprising
Cabinet body (1) is equipped with the first swivel plate (2), the second swivel plate (3), third swivel plate (4), and first swivel plate (2) can
The upper surface for being installed on the cabinet body (1) of rotation, second swivel plate (3) are articulated with the first swivel plate (2) front end,
The third swivel plate (4) is articulated with the second swivel plate (3) front end, when gathering, first swivel plate (2), the second rotation
Rotating plate (3) fits in the cabinet body (1) upper surface, and the third swivel plate (4) fits in the cabinet body (1) side, when expansion,
First swivel plate (2), the second swivel plate (3), third swivel plate (4) form the escape route (5) that can be stretched out outside window；
Escape apparatus (6) is installed in the cabinet body (1), includes at least around cheese (7), rope (8), and the rope (8) is wound on institute
It states on around cheese (7), free end is stretched out the cabinet body (1) and connect with fastener (9).
2. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include damping mechanism, it is described
Damping mechanism produces resistance to the rope (8), makes its slow drop.
3. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include rope recovering mechanism,
The rope recovering mechanism is for recycling the rope (8).
4. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabinet body (1) front is corresponding
It is equipped with one group of drawer (10) below first swivel plate (2), after the drawer (10) pulls out, is formed stair (11).
5. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first swivel plate (2),
Two swivel plates (3) two sides are equipped with handrail (12).
6. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabinet body (1) upper surface is set
There are storage pavilion (13) and sliding door (14), is placed with safety belt (15) in the storage pavilion (13).
7. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the damping mechanism is dampened disk
(16), the dampened disk (16) is installed in the cabinet body (1), and the rope (8) is wound on the dampened disk (16).
8. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the damping mechanism is spring clip
(17), resistance is produced to the rope (8) by one group of spring (18) being oppositely arranged.
9. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rope recovering mechanism includes
Turntable (19), gear wheel (20), pinion gear (21), the gear wheel (20) are installed on the central axis of the turntable (19), institute
It states pinion gear (21) to be installed on the central axis of the around cheese (7), the gear wheel (20) is engaged with pinion gear (21).
10. multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabinet body (1) side is equipped with
Lockhole (23) on rotating latch (22), the rotating latch (22) and the third swivel plate (4) cooperates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811087152.4A CN109173108B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Multifunctional fire-fighting high-rise escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811087152.4A CN109173108B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Multifunctional fire-fighting high-rise escape device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109173108A true CN109173108A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109173108B CN109173108B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
Family
ID=64911947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811087152.4A Active CN109173108B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Multifunctional fire-fighting high-rise escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109173108B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113384831A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-14 | 泛城设计股份有限公司 | Escape cabin structure based on building floating window |
| CN114344748A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-15 | 广东泛珠勘察设计有限公司 | Extensible emergency channel based on airport terminal building and method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0328646A1 (en) * | 1986-12-28 | 1989-08-23 | T B R Corp | Emergency descending device. |
| CN201525384U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-07-14 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | Storage bin used for elevated train escape device |
| CN202355713U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-08-01 | 山东鲁普耐特新材料工程技术研究中心 | Folding box for escape |
| CN203458702U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 | Power iron tower rescue box |
| CN204283142U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-22 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of multifunctional burglary-resistant escape window |
| CN104721971A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 刘艳红 | High-rise building escaping device |
| CN105288875A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 徐臻 | Escape cabinet used for high-rise fire prevention emergency system |
| CN209048928U (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-07-02 | 卢如永 | A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201811087152.4A patent/CN109173108B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0328646A1 (en) * | 1986-12-28 | 1989-08-23 | T B R Corp | Emergency descending device. |
| CN201525384U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-07-14 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | Storage bin used for elevated train escape device |
| CN202355713U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-08-01 | 山东鲁普耐特新材料工程技术研究中心 | Folding box for escape |
| CN203458702U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 | Power iron tower rescue box |
| CN104721971A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 刘艳红 | High-rise building escaping device |
| CN204283142U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-22 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of multifunctional burglary-resistant escape window |
| CN105288875A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 徐臻 | Escape cabinet used for high-rise fire prevention emergency system |
| CN209048928U (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-07-02 | 卢如永 | A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting high level escape apparatus |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113384831A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-14 | 泛城设计股份有限公司 | Escape cabin structure based on building floating window |
| CN114344748A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-15 | 广东泛珠勘察设计有限公司 | Extensible emergency channel based on airport terminal building and method thereof |
| CN114344748B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-10-25 | 广东泛珠勘察设计有限公司 | Extensible emergency channel based on airport terminal building and method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109173108B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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