CN104771842A - Quick escape chest - Google Patents

Quick escape chest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104771842A
CN104771842A CN201510146978.3A CN201510146978A CN104771842A CN 104771842 A CN104771842 A CN 104771842A CN 201510146978 A CN201510146978 A CN 201510146978A CN 104771842 A CN104771842 A CN 104771842A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
escape
cabinet
chute
fast
safety
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510146978.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104771842B (en
Inventor
苏琳
郭小川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pizhou Huiteng Jingfa Construction Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510146978.3A priority Critical patent/CN104771842B/en
Publication of CN104771842A publication Critical patent/CN104771842A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104771842B publication Critical patent/CN104771842B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/02Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rescue cages, bags, or the like

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick escape chest, which comprises a chest body and storage compartments arranged in the chest body, an escape compartment and a lifesaving compartment are respectively arranged in the lower part of the chest body, the lifesaving compartment comprises an internal safe base with slide grooves, the safe base comprises a sliding seat which can slide in the slide grooves, a spring which is connected with the chest body is arranged on the safe base, two fixed supports are arranged on the safe base, a rope reel is arranged on a rotary shaft arranged between the two fixed supports, the rope reel comprises a safety rope and a clasp arranged on the safety rope, and the escape compartment comprises an internal safe escape cage. The quick escape chest is structurally simple, and is easy to operate, people can effectively escape by utilizing a window under a high-rise environment, moreover, the occurrence of the dropping problem can be further prevented, and thereby life safety is further ensured.

Description

A kind of fast-escape wardrobe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survival equipment, be specifically related to a kind of fast-escape wardrobe.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the continuous progress of science and technology, the living standard of people is also in constantly improving, while living standard improves, the living environment of people is also in change, mostly wherein based on building in existing urban environment, all passway for escaping can be had in the building of high level, all to escape from passway for escaping when running into the danger such as fire, but when can not effectively escaping because catching fire in corridor in the process in escape, so passway for escaping can not effectively carry out escaping so will try every possible means to escape from window, when cannot effectively escaping due to story height in the process of carrying out escaping from window, and sometimes can there is certain danger of falling when escaping from window.Can be easy to cause on floor collide Lou Tishang because rope is hung when carrying out when utilizing survival equipment utilizing rope to escape in the process of escaping, so be easy to cause evil on secondary.
So be necessary to design a kind of fast-escape wardrobe, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome prior art Problems existing, a kind of fast-escape wardrobe is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of fast-escape wardrobe, include cabinet and be located at locker on cabinet, it is characterized in that: below described cabinet, be respectively equipped with a life-saving cabinet and a lifesaving cabinet, the safety basement that one is provided with chute is included in described lifesaving cabinet, described safety basement includes a sliding seat slided in described chute, described safety basement is provided with a spring be connected on described cabinet, described safety basement is provided with two fixed supports, two described fixed supports are respectively provided with a corresponding rolling bearing, the rotating shaft that a radicle is provided with motor is provided with in described rolling bearing, rotating shaft set between two described fixed supports is provided with a fake, described fake include safety rope and be located at buckling of safety rope, a safe escape cage is included in described life-saving cabinet.
Further, described safe escape cage includes by the circle interconnective ceiling of support bar and a base, described ceiling is provided with a hook, described base is also provided with the circle spring corresponding and outward-dipping with described support bar, described spring end is respectively provided with one and suppresses block, described suppress block is respectively provided with one in " recessed " chute of type, respectively include a fixed rotating shaft be connected in described chute in described chute, described fixed rotating shaft is respectively provided with a pulley rotated on described fixed rotating shaft.
Further, described cabinet is provided with a fixing crab-bolt be connected in described cabinet, and described spring is connected in described fixing crab-bolt.
Further, described safety basement corner is respectively provided with one and is fixed on gim peg in described body of wall through described cabinet.
Further, described chute is T-shape and is provided with two, is provided with the slide block corresponding with described chute bottom described sliding seat.
Further, one is also included in described cabinet to the battery of described feeding electric motors and the switch that is arranged on described locker.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Hook on safety rope can be utilized in the process of escape to escape, can decline slowly under the driving of motor, and the elastic force pressure of spring can be utilized to pull safety basement to slide in chute in the process of rapid escape, thus further ensure the effect of buffering, in escape process, safe escape cage can be escaped, further can avoid and utilize rope escape to cause the danger such as the collision caused with stair in escape process, avoid the upper evil of second time, carry out in the process of escaping utilizing safe escape cage, utilize spring on safe escape cage to suppress and safe escape Long Yu building body can be made spaced apart on stair thus avoid rigid friction, can utilize and suppress block top sheave and roll on body of wall thus avoid rigid friction, further ensure that and slide smoothly, thus ensure that and escape smoothly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention fast-escape wardrobe overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention fast-escape wardrobe lifesaving cabinet overall structure side view;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention fast-escape wardrobe lifesaving cabinet overall structure top view;
Fig. 4 is safety basement and sliding seat structural representation in embodiment of the present invention fast-escape wardrobe;
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the present invention fast-escape wardrobe safe escape cage plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is embodiment of the present invention fast-escape wardrobe safe escape cage side view.
Number in the figure illustrates: 1 cabinet, 2 lockers, 3 life-saving cabinets, 4 lifesaving cabinets, 5 safety ropes, 6 safety basements, 7 chutes, 8 fixing crab-bolts, 9 springs, 10 gim pegs, 11 sliding seats, 12 fixed supports, 13 fakes, 14 motors, 15 rotating shafts, 16 rolling bearings, 17 safe escape cages, 18 suppress block, 19 pulleys, 20 hooks, 21 fixed rotating shafts, 22 chutes, 23 springs, 24 struts, 25 bases, 26 batteries, 27 switches, 28 ceilings.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of fast-escape wardrobe, include cabinet 1 and be located at locker 2 on cabinet 1, described cabinet 1 is respectively equipped with a life-saving cabinet 3 and a lifesaving cabinet 4 below, the safety basement 6 that one is provided with chute 7 is included in described lifesaving cabinet 4, described safety basement 6 includes a sliding seat 11 slided in described chute 7, described safety basement 6 is provided with a spring 9 be connected on described cabinet 1, described safety basement 6 is provided with two fixed supports 12, two described fixed supports 12 are respectively provided with a corresponding rolling bearing 16, the rotating shaft 15 that a radicle is provided with motor 14 is provided with in described rolling bearing 16, rotating shaft 15 set between two described fixed supports is provided with a fake 13, described fake 13 include safety rope 5 and be located at buckling of safety rope 5, a safe escape cage 17 is included in described life-saving cabinet 3.
In use, when in the process needing escape, safe escape cage 17 in life-saving cabinet 3 can be taken out, then the hook 20 on safe escape cage 17 is hung over and buckle, then the rotation of the rotating band running rope circle 13 of motor 14 is utilized, thus drive the decline of safety rope 5, thus drive the decline of safe escape cage 17, the elastic force of spring 9 wherein can be utilized in the process of emergency escape to pull safety basement 6, its safety basement 6 is slidably reciprocated in chute 7 thus escapes the certain cushion effect of central generation at urgent, further prevent the power caused because escaping hastily to the injury of human body.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, wherein said safe escape cage 17 includes by the circle interconnective ceiling 28 of support bar 24 and a base 25, described ceiling 28 is provided with a hook 20, described base 25 is also provided with the spring 23 that a circle is corresponding and outward-dipping with described support bar 24, described spring 23 end is respectively provided with one and suppresses block 18, described suppress block 18 is respectively provided with one in " recessed " chute 22 of type, a fixed rotating shaft 21 be connected in described chute 22 is respectively included in described chute 22, described fixed rotating shaft 21 is respectively provided with a pulley 19 rotated on described fixed rotating shaft 21.
Carry out utilizing safe escape cage 17 declining in the process of escape, when safe escape cage 17 can avoid the injury caused with the friction that the health Shang Yu building body brought escaped by rope in the process declined, and the elastic force of spring 23 can be utilized spaced apart for safe escape Long17Yu building body in the process that safe escape cage 17 declines, and pulley 19 set on spring 23 can be utilized to slide on building body thus ensure that smooth and easy slip, it also avoid the direct friction of safe escape Long17Yu building body.
Wherein said cabinet 1 is provided with a fixing crab-bolt 8 be connected in described cabinet 1, and described spring 9 is connected in described fixing crab-bolt 8.Utilize fixing crab-bolt 8 to be fixed on cabinet 1 by spring 9, thus ensure normal use.
Wherein said safety basement 6 four jiaos is respectively provided with one and is fixed on gim peg 10 in described body of wall through described cabinet 1.Utilize gim peg 10 that safety basement 6 is fixed to Lou Tizhong, thus avoid the safety basement 6 caused because of gravity and depart from ground.
As shown in Figure 6, wherein said chute 22 is T-shape and is provided with two, is provided with the slide block corresponding with described chute 22 bottom described sliding seat 11.Utilize T-shape chute 22 can further prevent sliding seat 11 slippage from going out outside chute 22, and be provided with two and further can ensure stability.
A battery 26 of powering to described motor 14 and the switch 27 be arranged on described locker 2 is also included in wherein said cabinet 1.Utilize battery 26 to carry out after power supply can prevent from having a power failure and ensure normal use.
The foregoing is only some embodiments of the present invention, do not limit the present invention, the technical scheme that the mode that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a fast-escape wardrobe, include cabinet and be located at locker on cabinet, it is characterized in that: below described cabinet, be respectively equipped with a life-saving cabinet and a lifesaving cabinet, the safety basement that one is provided with chute is included in described lifesaving cabinet, described safety basement includes a sliding seat slided in described chute, described safety basement is provided with a spring be connected on described cabinet, described safety basement is provided with two fixed supports, two described fixed supports are respectively provided with a corresponding rolling bearing, the rotating shaft that a radicle is provided with motor is provided with in described rolling bearing, rotating shaft set between two described fixed supports is provided with a fake, described fake include safety rope and be located at buckling of safety rope, a safe escape cage is included in described life-saving cabinet.
2. a kind of fast-escape wardrobe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described safe escape cage includes by the circle interconnective ceiling of support bar and a base, described ceiling is provided with a hook, described base is also provided with the circle spring corresponding and outward-dipping with described support bar, described spring end is respectively provided with one and suppresses block, described suppress block is respectively provided with one in " recessed " chute of type, a fixed rotating shaft be connected in described chute is respectively included in described chute, described fixed rotating shaft is respectively provided with a pulley rotated on described fixed rotating shaft.
3. a kind of fast-escape wardrobe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cabinet is provided with a fixing crab-bolt be connected in described cabinet, and described spring is connected in described fixing crab-bolt.
4. a kind of fast-escape wardrobe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described safety basement corner is respectively provided with a gim peg be fixed on through described cabinet in described body of wall.
5. a kind of fast-escape wardrobe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chute is T-shape and is provided with two, is provided with the slide block corresponding with described chute bottom described sliding seat.
6. a kind of fast-escape wardrobe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also include one in described cabinet to the battery of described feeding electric motors and the switch that is arranged on described locker.
CN201510146978.3A 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 A kind of fast-escape wardrobe Active CN104771842B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510146978.3A CN104771842B (en) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 A kind of fast-escape wardrobe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510146978.3A CN104771842B (en) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 A kind of fast-escape wardrobe

Publications (2)

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CN104771842A true CN104771842A (en) 2015-07-15
CN104771842B CN104771842B (en) 2019-03-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105288875A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 徐臻 Escape cabinet used for high-rise fire prevention emergency system
CN109350875A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-19 商丘师范学院 A kind of high-rise life saving landing-gear

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0041628A2 (en) * 1980-05-16 1981-12-16 Franz Wassermann Hoisting and rescue apparatus for façades of high buildings
CN2159233Y (en) * 1993-04-10 1994-03-23 李庆宏 Life preserver of high building
CN2251399Y (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-04-09 张兆明 Outwindow lift truck for building of more storeys
CN1327864A (en) * 2000-06-09 2001-12-26 胡孟牛 High-altitude fire-fighting and rescue apparatus for high building
WO2005092444A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-06 Gi-Sung Lee An emergency escape apparatus
CN2902326Y (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-05-23 李国强 Lifesaving cabinet
KR20080071110A (en) * 2008-07-14 2008-08-01 조성훈 Descending device
CN202289242U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-04 温岭市太平精隆机械配件厂 Livesaving cabin for quickly falling from high-rise building
CN202438003U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-19 邵长亮 Automatic escape device
CN202802551U (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-03-20 郭栋 Self-help remote-control escape hanging bar for high-floor residents being in danger
CN203408377U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-01-29 西安大盛消防检测有限公司 Simple escape device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0041628A2 (en) * 1980-05-16 1981-12-16 Franz Wassermann Hoisting and rescue apparatus for façades of high buildings
CN2159233Y (en) * 1993-04-10 1994-03-23 李庆宏 Life preserver of high building
CN2251399Y (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-04-09 张兆明 Outwindow lift truck for building of more storeys
CN1327864A (en) * 2000-06-09 2001-12-26 胡孟牛 High-altitude fire-fighting and rescue apparatus for high building
WO2005092444A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-06 Gi-Sung Lee An emergency escape apparatus
CN2902326Y (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-05-23 李国强 Lifesaving cabinet
KR20080071110A (en) * 2008-07-14 2008-08-01 조성훈 Descending device
CN202289242U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-04 温岭市太平精隆机械配件厂 Livesaving cabin for quickly falling from high-rise building
CN202438003U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-19 邵长亮 Automatic escape device
CN202802551U (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-03-20 郭栋 Self-help remote-control escape hanging bar for high-floor residents being in danger
CN203408377U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-01-29 西安大盛消防检测有限公司 Simple escape device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105288875A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 徐臻 Escape cabinet used for high-rise fire prevention emergency system
CN105288875B (en) * 2015-10-29 2019-03-19 徐臻 A kind of life-saving cabinet for high-rise fireproof emergency system
CN109350875A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-19 商丘师范学院 A kind of high-rise life saving landing-gear

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20151215

Address after: 311899 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Zhuji city Jiyang Street No. 88 over 800

Applicant after: Guo Xiaochuan

Address before: 311899 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Zhuji city Jiyang Street No. 88 over 800

Applicant before: Su Lin

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Effective date of registration: 20181120

Address after: 310000 Zhejiang Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, No. 1 8th Street, No. 5 Zhongce Garden Standard Workshop, 2 Floors 213 Rooms

Applicant after: Hangzhou Ji Tai Intellectual Property Agency Co., Ltd.

Address before: 311899 No. 88 Wangyun Road, Jiyang Street, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Guo Xiaochuan

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Effective date of registration: 20200903

Address after: Tushan town Tushan street, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Pizhou Huiteng Jingfa Construction Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310000 Zhejiang Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, No. 1 8th Street, No. 5 Zhongce Garden Standard Workshop, 2 Floors 213 Rooms

Patentee before: Hangzhou Ji Tai Intellectual Property Agency Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right