CN104221885B - A kind of pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect - Google Patents
A kind of pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN104221885B CN104221885B CN201410529471.1A CN201410529471A CN104221885B CN 104221885 B CN104221885 B CN 104221885B CN 201410529471 A CN201410529471 A CN 201410529471A CN 104221885 B CN104221885 B CN 104221885B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect, be made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: wood sawdust 360 420, rice husk 100 120, Semen Maydis powder 20 40, fresh rice bran 20 30, brown sugar 8 10, Sal 45, fermentation bed strain 45, Herba Medicaginis 30 40, bamboo grove soil 260 300, conch meal 8 10, spirulina 550 600, Herba Dendrobii 46, Fructus Lycii 8 10, mushroom powder 12 16, bedding and padding bottom additive 50 70, water are appropriate；The equalizing bed of the present invention with the addition of the refined edible feedstuff such as fresh rice bran, Herba Medicaginis in the bedding and padding of upper strata, with the addition of again brown sugar, Sal etc. simultaneously and pig can be produced the bedding and padding of attractant, after being eaten by the arch feeding habits of pig, coordinate the multiple proteins in bedding and padding and Chinese medicine ingredients, the gastrointestinal disturbances system of pig can be effectively improved, improve food conversion ratio, promote the growth of pig.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of raising equalizing bed technical field, particularly to a kind of pig house bedding and padding having food calling effect and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof.
Background technology
Along with China's pig industry constantly expands, Pig dung and urine and sewage discharge are the most serious to the pollution of environment.Thus have developed equalizing bed cultural method, the fermentation according to microorganism is theoretical, lays hassock material in pig house, raises and processes, with fecaluria, the feeding manner simultaneously carried out, so that fecaluria decomposition and inversion to become the material of environmentally safe, reaches " no pollution " to environment.The pig bedding and padding of prior art are typically mainly made up of sawdust, straw, zymocyte mixing, are filled in pig house equalizing bed, generally use after 2-3 has fermented and clean out pig house.Bedding and padding can be used for the tree nurseries fertilizer as environmental protection, form an optimum industry chain of circular economy by the novel swine rearing equalizing bed of applicant's invention.Therefore, applicant is to there being existing pig house bedding and padding to improve, and the growth being allowed to be suitable for after bedding and padding are delivered for sale tree nurseries uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of pig house bedding and padding having food calling effect and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Equalizing bed of the present invention is made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: wood sawdust 360-420, rice husk 100-120, Semen Maydis powder 20-40, fresh rice bran 20-30, brown sugar 8-10, Sal 4-5, fermentation bed strain 4-5, Herba Medicaginis 30-40, bamboo grove soil 260-300, conch meal 8-10, spirulina 550-600, Herba Dendrobii 4-6, Fructus Lycii 8-10, mushroom powder 12-16, bedding and padding bottom additive 50-70, water are appropriate；
Described bedding and padding bottom additive is prepared by the raw materials in: Cottonseed powder 15-25, ammonium humate 8-10, humic acids magnesium 6-8, zinc humic acid 6-8, humic acids ferrum 6-8, sodium humate 6-8, purple sweet potato 30-40, burdock fructooligosaccharidcan 2-3, biochemical fulvic acid 6-10, colliery powder 10-12, aspergillus niger 1-2, Trichoderma viride 1-2, glacial acetic acid crystal 1-2, citric acid 1-3；Its preparation method be by after Cottonseed powder, ammonium humate, humic acids magnesium, zinc humic acid, humic acids ferrum, sodium humate, purple sweet potato, biochemical fulvic acid, aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, mixing at 30-50 DEG C ripening 20-30 days, standby；Again glacial acetic acid crystal and citric acid are mixed and stir after being placed in reactor the water that addition mass ratio is 1:2 and be warming up to 50-60 DEG C, continuous stirring 20-40 minute, add burdock fructooligosaccharidcan afterwards, cool the temperature to 30-40 DEG C, continue stirring 30-60 minute, after having stirred, the mode that obtained aqueous solution is sprayed is sprayed at above on gained ripening product, then by the ripening product oven drying at low temperature drenched and pulverized 100-140 mesh sieve, then with colliery powder mixing granulation.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation of described equalizing bed
(1) dell of 80-100cm is dug as equalizing bed to pig house below ground；
(2) by bamboo grove soil and bedding and padding bottom additive mix homogeneously, it is laid in equalizing bed bottom, then the fermentation bed strain of Semen Maydis powder, conch meal and 1/3, mushroom powder mixing are laid on bottom；
(3) Herba Medicaginis, Herba Dendrobii, Fructus Lycii mixing are placed in mortar and grind to form serosity, standby；
(4) wood sawdust, spirulina mixing rear cutout are broken to the billet less than 6-8cm, then mix homogeneously with rice husk, fresh rice bran, brown sugar, Sal, step (3) gained serosity, remaining ferment bed strain and leftover materials, be laid on equalizing bed upper strata.
(5) use to the equalizing bed that lays and add wet spray moisturizing to the 40-50% of bedding and padding maximum water holding capacity.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The central idea of the present invention is a kind of pig house equalizing bed bedding and padding of invention, is added thereto to a large amount of Humus composition, makes it to use as fertilizer for nursery.
The equalizing bed of the present invention with the addition of the refined edible feedstuff such as fresh rice bran, Herba Medicaginis in the bedding and padding of upper strata, with the addition of again brown sugar, Sal etc. simultaneously and pig can be produced the bedding and padding of attractant, after being eaten by the arch feeding habits of pig, coordinate the multiple proteins in bedding and padding and Chinese medicine ingredients, the gastrointestinal disturbances system of pig can be effectively improved, improve food conversion ratio, promote the growth of pig.
Bedding and padding bottom additive contains substantial amounts of humus, can be the bamboo grove soil enough n p k nutrition elements of offer of bedding and padding bottom and abundant middle trace element, simultaneously work as the effect of loose soil property, can be directly as nursery Fertilizer application after bedding and padding absorb enough Pig dung and urine.The glacial acetic acid added and citric acid can effectively regulate the acid-base value of bedding and padding, and burdock fructooligosaccharidcan can induce plant to improve the resistance to multiple diseases by Root Absorption.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with detailed description below, the present invention is described in further detail:
The bedding and padding weighing following weight portion (kg) are made: wood sawdust 360-420, rice husk 100-120, Semen Maydis powder 20-40, fresh rice bran 20-30, brown sugar 8-10, Sal 4-5, fermentation bed strain 4-5, Herba Medicaginis 30-40, bamboo grove soil 260-300, conch meal 8-10, spirulina 550-600, Herba Dendrobii 4-6, Fructus Lycii 8-10, mushroom powder 12-16, bedding and padding bottom additive 50-70, water are appropriate；
Described bedding and padding bottom additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): Cottonseed powder 20, ammonium humate 9, humic acids magnesium 7, zinc humic acid 7, humic acids ferrum 7, sodium humate 7, purple sweet potato 35, burdock fructooligosaccharidcan 2, biochemical fulvic acid 8, colliery powder 11, aspergillus niger 1, Trichoderma viride 1, glacial acetic acid crystal 1, citric acid 2；Its preparation method be by after Cottonseed powder, ammonium humate, humic acids magnesium, zinc humic acid, humic acids ferrum, sodium humate, purple sweet potato, biochemical fulvic acid, aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, mixing at 40 DEG C ripening 25 days, standby；Again glacial acetic acid crystal and citric acid are mixed and stir after being placed in reactor the water that addition mass ratio is 1:2 and be warming up to 55 DEG C, continuous stirring 30 minutes, add burdock fructooligosaccharidcan afterwards, cool the temperature to 35 DEG C, continue stirring 45 minutes, after having stirred, the mode that obtained aqueous solution is sprayed is sprayed at above on gained ripening product, then by the ripening product oven drying at low temperature drenched and pulverized 120 mesh sieves, then with colliery powder mixing granulation.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation of described equalizing bed
(1) dell of 100cm is dug as equalizing bed to pig house below ground；
(2) by bamboo grove soil and bedding and padding bottom additive mix homogeneously, it is laid in equalizing bed bottom, then the fermentation bed strain of Semen Maydis powder, conch meal and 1/3, mushroom powder mixing are laid on bottom；
(3) Herba Medicaginis, Herba Dendrobii, Fructus Lycii mixing are placed in mortar and grind to form serosity, standby；
(4) wood sawdust, spirulina mixing rear cutout are broken to the billet less than 7cm, then mix homogeneously with rice husk, fresh rice bran, brown sugar, Sal, step (3) gained serosity, remaining ferment bed strain and leftover materials, be laid on equalizing bed upper strata.
(5) wet spray moisturizing is added to the 45% of bedding and padding maximum water holding capacity to the equalizing bed employing laid.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people and have chosen 1000 body weight close to 20kg, healthy anosis market pig, it is randomly divided into illumination and experimental group, often organizing each 500, raise respectively in cement flooring pig house and the pig house containing equalizing bed of the present invention, pig starts freely to take food after entering pig house, illumination, drink water, ventilate, the pig house daily management such as sterilization all consistent, record experimental data after raising 100 days as follows:
| Experimental group | Matched group | |
| Respiratory tract disease sickness rate (%) | 0.6 | 3.8 |
| Diarrhea rate (%) | 3.2 | 6.4 |
| Mortality rate (%) | 0 | 0.2 |
| Medicine input (unit/only) | 3.0 | 12.7 |
Claims (2)
1. the pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect, it is characterized in that, be made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: wood sawdust 360-420, rice husk 100-120, Semen Maydis powder 20-40, fresh rice bran 20-30, brown sugar 8-10, Sal 4-5, fermentation bed strain 4-5, Herba Medicaginis 30-40, bamboo grove soil 260-300, conch meal 8-10, spirulina 550-600, Herba Dendrobii 4-6, Fructus Lycii 8-10, mushroom powder 12-16, bedding and padding bottom additive 50-70, water are appropriate；
Described bedding and padding bottom additive is prepared by the raw materials in: Cottonseed powder 15-25, ammonium humate 8-10, humic acids magnesium 6-8, zinc humic acid 6-8, humic acids ferrum 6-8, sodium humate 6-8, purple sweet potato 30-40, burdock fructooligosaccharidcan 2-3, biochemical fulvic acid 6-10, colliery powder 10-12, aspergillus niger 1-2, Trichoderma viride 1-2, glacial acetic acid crystal 1-2, citric acid 1-3；
The preparation method of described bedding and padding bottom additive be by after Cottonseed powder, ammonium humate, humic acids magnesium, zinc humic acid, humic acids ferrum, sodium humate, purple sweet potato, biochemical fulvic acid, aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, mixing at 30-50 DEG C ripening 20-30 days, standby；Again glacial acetic acid crystal and citric acid are mixed and stir after being placed in reactor the water that addition mass ratio is 1:2 and be warming up to 50-60 DEG C, continuous stirring 20-40 minute, add burdock fructooligosaccharidcan afterwards, cool the temperature to 30-40 DEG C, continue stirring 30-60 minute, after having stirred, the mode that obtained aqueous solution is sprayed is sprayed at above on gained ripening product, then by the ripening product oven drying at low temperature drenched and pulverized 100-140 mesh sieve, then with colliery powder mixing granulation.
The pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation method of described pig house equalizing bed
(1) dell of 80-100cm is dug as equalizing bed to pig house below ground；
(2) by bamboo grove soil and bedding and padding bottom additive mix homogeneously, it is laid in equalizing bed bottom, then the fermentation bed strain of Semen Maydis powder, conch meal and 1/3, mushroom powder mixing are laid on bottom；
(3) Herba Medicaginis, Herba Dendrobii, Fructus Lycii mixing are placed in mortar and grind to form serosity, standby；
(4) wood sawdust, spirulina mixing rear cutout are broken to the billet less than 7cm, then mix homogeneously with rice husk, fresh rice bran, brown sugar, Sal, step (3) gained serosity, remaining ferment bed strain and residue bedding and padding, be laid on equalizing bed upper strata；
(5) use to the equalizing bed that lays and add wet spray moisturizing to the 40-50% of bedding and padding maximum water holding capacity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410529471.1A CN104221885B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410529471.1A CN104221885B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect |
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| CN104221885A CN104221885A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104221885B true CN104221885B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104430029A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-03-25 | 贵州遵绿优生物科技有限公司 | Fermentation method for chicken house manure padding bed |
| CN105993974A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市天王镇戴庄有机农业专业合作社 | Fermentation bed pig-keeping litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN106173227A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of high-permeability pig fermenting bed padding |
| CN106386531A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 怀远县荆山湖良种猪养殖场 | Green alga padding material satisfying the digging foraging habit of black pigs |
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| JP2000023584A (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Taihei Bussan Kk | Floor mat for livestock house |
| CN101416610B (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2011-08-17 | 李季 | Pigpen fermentation bed and use thereof |
| CN101690464B (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2012-05-23 | 北京资源亚太饲料科技有限公司 | Compound padding for fermentation bed cultivation and preparation method thereof |
| CN102224804A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-10-26 | 丹阳市康乐农牧有限公司 | Novel microbial fermentation bed mattress material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103947567B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-07-06 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of padding layer manufacture method of fermentation bed |
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Effective date of registration: 20180612 Address after: 438000 1 group seven, Huangmei forest town, Huangmei, Huanggang, Hubei Patentee after: Zhu Min Address before: 231200 Zhang Lao Wei village, Zi Peng Shan development area, Feixi, Hefei, Anhui Patentee before: Anhui Wan Li ecology garden landscape company limited |
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Effective date of registration: 20190327 Address after: 226100 Fuxing Road, Yuet Lai Town, Haimen, Nantong, Jiangsu, 20 Patentee after: Nantong excellent art design Co., Ltd. Address before: 438000 1 group seven, Huangmei forest town, Huangmei, Huanggang, Hubei Patentee before: Zhu Min |