BR9811468A - Forno de pirólise com uma espiral radiante em formato de "u" com aletas internas - Google Patents

Forno de pirólise com uma espiral radiante em formato de "u" com aletas internas

Info

Publication number
BR9811468A
BR9811468A BR9811468-9A BR9811468A BR9811468A BR 9811468 A BR9811468 A BR 9811468A BR 9811468 A BR9811468 A BR 9811468A BR 9811468 A BR9811468 A BR 9811468A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
tubes
radiant
pyrolysis oven
spiral
internal
Prior art date
Application number
BR9811468-9A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
A R Di Nicolantonio
D B Spicer
V K Wei
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of BR9811468A publication Critical patent/BR9811468A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18—Apparatus
    • C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/06—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits having a single U-bend
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/40—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only inside the tubular element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0059—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for petrochemical plants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Patente de Invenção: <B>"FORNO DE PIRóLISE COM UMA ESPIRAL RADIANTE EM FORMATO DE "U" COM ALETAS INTERNAS"<D>. A presente invenção refere-se a um aquecedor de combustão para aquecimento de um fluido de um processo que usa tubos U dotados de maior superfície interna para transferência de calor para reduzir as temperaturas do metal do tubo e a coqueificação e ao mesmo tempo não é propenso a ficar entupido com coque. O aquecedor de combustão compreende um recinto de seção radiante com alguns tubos U na seção radiante. Os tubos U são formados por conexão de uma ou mais seções tubulares e os tubos U são dotados de aletas internas geralmente longitudinais. A invenção também é dirigida a um processo que utiliza um aquecedor com aletas com tubos U como divulgado para a produção de olefinas a partir de estoques de alimentação de hidrocarboneto.
BR9811468-9A 1997-06-10 1998-06-09 Forno de pirólise com uma espiral radiante em formato de "u" com aletas internas BR9811468A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US4952997P 1997-06-10 1997-06-10
PCT/US1998/011902 WO1998056872A1 (en) 1997-06-10 1998-06-09 Pyrolysis furnace with an internally finned u-shaped radiant coil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9811468A true BR9811468A (pt) 2000-09-19

Family

ID=21960306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9811468-9A BR9811468A (pt) 1997-06-10 1998-06-09 Forno de pirólise com uma espiral radiante em formato de "u" com aletas internas

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (2) US6419885B1 (pt)
EP (2) EP0993497B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP4819205B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100525879B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1195823C (pt)
AR (1) AR015388A1 (pt)
AT (2) ATE208417T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU737015B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR9811468A (pt)
CA (1) CA2290540C (pt)
DE (2) DE69825494T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2225400T3 (pt)
HU (1) HUP0003033A2 (pt)
ID (1) ID24474A (pt)
MY (1) MY122107A (pt)
NO (1) NO327767B1 (pt)
PL (1) PL337179A1 (pt)
PT (1) PT1136541E (pt)
RU (1) RU2211854C2 (pt)
SA (1) SA98190543B1 (pt)
TW (1) TW387933B (pt)
WO (1) WO1998056872A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA985021B (pt)

Families Citing this family (81)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2340911B (en) 1998-08-20 2000-11-15 Doncasters Plc Alloy pipes and methods of making same
SE0004336L (sv) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-25 Sandvik Ab Cylinderrör för industrikemiska installationer
US6644358B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2003-11-11 Manoir Industries, Inc. Centrifugally-cast tube and related method and apparatus for making same
US20030209469A1 (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-11-13 Westlake Technology Corporation Cracking of hydrocarbons
US20050131263A1 (en) 2002-07-25 2005-06-16 Schmidt + Clemens Gmbh + Co. Kg, Process and finned tube for the thermal cracking of hydrocarbons
DE10233961A1 (de) * 2002-07-25 2004-02-12 Schmidt + Clemens Gmbh + Co. Edelstahlwerk Kaiserau Verfahren zum thermischen Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffen
DE10244150A1 (de) * 2002-09-23 2004-04-08 Schmidt + Clemens Gmbh & Co. Kg Rohrabschnitt für eine Rohrschlange
US7482502B2 (en) * 2003-01-24 2009-01-27 Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. Process for cracking hydrocarbons using improved furnace reactor tubes
EP1913898A3 (en) * 2003-03-18 2008-06-04 Imperial College Innovations Limited Helical tubing
GB0306179D0 (en) * 2003-03-18 2003-04-23 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
EA010114B1 (ru) * 2004-01-06 2008-06-30 Сабик Петрокемикалз Б.В. Трубчатый реактор полимеризации для получения полиэтилена
ITMI20040040A1 (it) 2004-01-15 2004-04-15 Maurizio Spoto Elemento scambiatore a scambio termico incrementato
DE102004039356B4 (de) * 2004-08-12 2007-03-08 Schmidt + Clemens Gmbh + Co. Kg Verwendung eines Verbundrohres zum thermischen Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffen in Anwesenheit von Dampf
KR100634510B1 (ko) * 2004-09-06 2006-10-13 삼성전자주식회사 유로 조절부를 지닌 열 분해로
US8029749B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2011-10-04 Technip France S.A.S. Cracking furnace
US7749462B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2010-07-06 Technip France S.A.S. Piping
GB0420971D0 (en) * 2004-09-21 2004-10-20 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
US7597797B2 (en) * 2006-01-09 2009-10-06 Alliance Process Partners, Llc System and method for on-line spalling of a coker
EP2069702A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2009-06-17 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Quench exchanger with extended surface on process side
US20080286159A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-11-20 Grover Bhadra S Variable Tube Diameter For SMR
US20090022635A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-22 Selas Fluid Processing Corporation High-performance cracker
US7954544B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2011-06-07 Uop Llc Heat transfer unit for high reynolds number flow
US9011791B2 (en) * 2008-04-07 2015-04-21 Emisshield, Inc. Pyrolysis furnace and process tubes
JP4836996B2 (ja) * 2008-06-19 2011-12-14 三菱電機株式会社 熱交換器及びこの熱交換器を備えた空気調和機
GB0817219D0 (en) 2008-09-19 2008-10-29 Heliswirl Petrochemicals Ltd Cracking furnace
CN101723784B (zh) 2008-10-16 2012-12-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种乙烯裂解炉
US8163170B2 (en) * 2008-12-02 2012-04-24 Lummus Technology Inc. Coil for pyrolysis heater and method of cracking
EP2408551A1 (en) * 2009-03-17 2012-01-25 Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy Process for quenching the effluent gas of a furnace
CN102051197B (zh) * 2009-10-27 2014-05-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种多管程乙烯裂解炉
JP5619174B2 (ja) * 2010-02-08 2014-11-05 ルマス テクノロジー インコーポレイテッドＬｕｍｍｕｓ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ Ｉｎｃ． 熱交換装置およびその製造方法
US8747765B2 (en) 2010-04-19 2014-06-10 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Apparatus and methods for utilizing heat exchanger tubes
CN102911706B (zh) * 2011-08-05 2014-12-17 中国石油化工集团公司 一种采用分支变径炉管的乙烯裂解炉
RU2479617C1 (ru) * 2011-09-23 2013-04-20 Андрей Николаевич Ульянов Газогенератор обращенного процесса газификации
JP5228127B1 (ja) * 2011-12-26 2013-07-03 株式会社ヨシダアニー 排水管の設置構造及び排水管の閉塞防止方法
WO2014039694A1 (en) * 2012-09-06 2014-03-13 Ineos Usa Llc Medium pressure steam intervention in an olefin cracking furnace decoke procedure
US10207242B2 (en) 2014-12-16 2019-02-19 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Alumina forming refinery process tubes with mixing element
WO2014137558A1 (en) 2013-03-06 2014-09-12 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Pyrolysis furnace tube joint
WO2015000944A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A process of converting oxygenates to olefins and a reactor for that process
US20150060034A1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-05 Uop Llc Heat transfer unit for process fluids
WO2015041918A1 (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-26 Shell Oil Company Method of detecting flow status in an olefin heater tube
CN103992812B (zh) 2014-05-28 2016-04-06 惠生工程（中国）有限公司 乙烯裂解炉
WO2016091732A1 (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Cooling apparatus for cooling a fluid by means of surface water
US10351784B2 (en) * 2014-12-16 2019-07-16 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Pyrolysis furnace tubes
KR101647237B1 (ko) 2014-12-29 2016-08-10 주식회사 효성 탄화수소 스트림 가열장치
CN107532819B (zh) * 2015-06-30 2020-03-13 环球油品公司 反应器和加热器配置在石蜡脱氢工艺中的协同作用
CN105154120B (zh) * 2015-09-25 2017-11-03 神雾科技集团股份有限公司 煤快速热解的***和方法
CN105154119B (zh) * 2015-09-25 2017-11-03 神雾科技集团股份有限公司 快速热解反应装置
US10577973B2 (en) 2016-02-18 2020-03-03 General Electric Company Service tube for a turbine engine
KR101857885B1 (ko) * 2016-12-09 2018-06-20 주식회사 효성 파이어 히터
DE102017000484A1 (de) * 2017-01-19 2018-07-19 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Dampfreformer und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Dampfreformers
DE102017003409B4 (de) 2017-04-07 2023-08-10 Schmidt + Clemens Gmbh + Co. Kg Rohr und Vorrichtung zum thermischen Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffen
EP3384981B1 (de) * 2017-04-07 2024-03-06 Schmidt + Clemens GmbH + Co. KG Rohr und vorrichtung zum thermischen spalten von kohlenwasserstoffen
US11220635B2 (en) 2017-04-07 2022-01-11 Schmidt + Clemens Gmbh + Co. Kg Pipe and device for thermally cleaving hydrocarbons
KR102379113B1 (ko) 2017-05-05 2022-03-25 엑손모빌 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 탄화수소 처리용 열전달 튜브
CN106944964B (zh) * 2017-05-12 2018-08-07 温岭市智营电子科技有限公司 一种改进型多功能螺丝刀及其使用方法
CN107497239B (zh) * 2017-09-22 2024-03-29 江门展艺电脑机械有限公司 一种废气热解炉
KR102021330B1 (ko) * 2017-12-27 2019-09-16 효성화학 주식회사 공정 유체 가열장치
WO2019133215A1 (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-04 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Coke mitigation in hydrocarbon pyrolysis
GB2570005B (en) * 2018-01-09 2022-09-14 Paralloy Ltd Pipes for chemical processing
JP7111583B2 (ja) * 2018-11-02 2022-08-02 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 エチレン生成分解炉のコイル外表面温度の推定方法および推定装置、並びにエチレン製造装置
CN112955528B (zh) 2018-11-07 2022-12-20 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 C5+烃转化方法
US11286435B2 (en) 2018-11-07 2022-03-29 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for C5+ hydrocarbon conversion
WO2020096974A1 (en) 2018-11-07 2020-05-14 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for c5+ hydrocarbon conversion
US11072749B2 (en) 2019-03-25 2021-07-27 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process and system for processing petroleum feed
US11322920B2 (en) 2019-05-03 2022-05-03 Hydro Extrusion USA, LLC Ribbed extruded electrical conduit
WO2021016306A1 (en) 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and systems for fractionating a pyrolysis effluent
WO2021025930A1 (en) 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and systems for upgrading a hydrocarbon-containing feed
CN114929840A (zh) 2019-11-01 2022-08-19 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 猝灭热解流出物的方法和***
US20230016743A1 (en) 2019-12-11 2023-01-19 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and Systems for Converting a Hydrocarbon-Containing Feed
US20230105555A1 (en) 2020-03-31 2023-04-06 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis of Feeds Containing Silicon
CA3199413A1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 Stephen J. Stanley Multi row radiant coil arrangement of a cracking heater for olefin production
EP4274873A1 (en) 2021-01-08 2023-11-15 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and systems for removing coke particles from a pyrolysis effluent
US20240034703A1 (en) 2021-01-08 2024-02-01 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and Systems for Upgrading a Hydrocarbon
WO2022211970A1 (en) 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and systems for upgrading a hydrocarbon
WO2022220996A1 (en) 2021-04-16 2022-10-20 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and systems for analyzing a sample separated from a steam cracker effluent
CA3214160A1 (en) 2021-04-19 2022-10-27 Mark A. Rooney Processes and systems for steam cracking hydrocarbon feeds
CN118202022A (zh) 2021-10-07 2024-06-14 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 提质烃进料的热解方法
WO2023060036A1 (en) 2021-10-07 2023-04-13 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Pyrolysis processes for upgrading a hydrocarbon feed
CN118234834A (zh) 2021-10-25 2024-06-21 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 用于蒸汽裂化烃进料的方法和***
WO2023107815A1 (en) 2021-12-06 2023-06-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and systems for steam cracking hydrocarbon feeds
WO2023249798A1 (en) 2022-06-22 2023-12-28 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes and systems for fractionating a pyrolysis effluent

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB969796A (en) * 1961-03-01 1964-09-16 Exxon Research Engineering Co Apparatus for heating fluids and tubes for disposal therein
US4297147A (en) * 1978-05-17 1981-10-27 Union Carbide Corporation Method for decoking fired heater tubes
US4342642A (en) 1978-05-30 1982-08-03 The Lummus Company Steam pyrolysis of hydrocarbons
US4342242A (en) 1980-05-05 1982-08-03 Schaum Benny R Hydraulically actuated food slicer
GB2148758B (en) * 1983-11-02 1987-04-29 Norcros Investments Ltd Bending mandrel
ES2028211T3 (es) * 1987-09-01 1992-07-01 Abb Lummus Crest Inc. Calentador de pirolisis.
US4827074A (en) 1988-04-08 1989-05-02 Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Method of thermally decomposing hydrocarbon and thermal decomposition tube
DE4128521A1 (de) * 1991-08-28 1993-03-04 Selas Kirchner Gmbh Pyrolyseofen zum thermischen spalten von kohlenwasserstoffen
US5578044A (en) 1992-09-04 1996-11-26 Laurus Medical Corporation Endoscopic suture system
IT232332Y1 (it) * 1994-02-22 1999-12-17 Borletti Climatizzazione Attrezzatura per la piegatura a u di tubi per scambiatori di calore muniti di alette radiali sporgenti dalla parete interna del tubo.
US5409675A (en) * 1994-04-22 1995-04-25 Narayanan; Swami Hydrocarbon pyrolysis reactor with reduced pressure drop and increased olefin yield and selectivity

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1259981A (zh) 2000-07-12
NO996083L (no) 2000-02-08
WO1998056872A1 (en) 1998-12-17
RU2211854C2 (ru) 2003-09-10
US20020034463A1 (en) 2002-03-21
TW387933B (en) 2000-04-21
KR100525879B1 (ko) 2005-11-02
CN1195823C (zh) 2005-04-06
EP0993497A1 (en) 2000-04-19
HUP0003033A2 (hu) 2001-06-28
AU7829698A (en) 1998-12-30
AR015388A1 (es) 2001-05-02
PT1136541E (pt) 2004-12-31
US6719953B2 (en) 2004-04-13
JP2002504170A (ja) 2002-02-05
NO996083D0 (no) 1999-12-09
ZA985021B (en) 1999-01-25
ID24474A (id) 2000-07-20
CA2290540A1 (en) 1998-12-17
EP1136541B1 (en) 2004-08-04
DE69802404T2 (de) 2002-07-18
SA98190543B1 (ar) 2006-06-25
EP1136541A1 (en) 2001-09-26
CA2290540C (en) 2007-10-09
AU737015B2 (en) 2001-08-09
KR20010013526A (ko) 2001-02-26
JP4819205B2 (ja) 2011-11-24
ATE272697T1 (de) 2004-08-15
MY122107A (en) 2006-03-31
PL337179A1 (en) 2000-08-14
ATE208417T1 (de) 2001-11-15
NO327767B1 (no) 2009-09-21
US20020159934A1 (en) 2002-10-31
DE69802404D1 (de) 2001-12-13
DE69825494D1 (de) 2004-09-09
DE69825494T2 (de) 2005-07-28
US6419885B1 (en) 2002-07-16
ES2225400T3 (es) 2005-03-16
EP0993497B1 (en) 2001-11-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR9811468A (pt) Forno de pirólise com uma espiral radiante em formato de &#34;u&#34; com aletas internas
ES2306701T3 (es) Horno de craqueo multizonas.
KR900005091B1 (ko) 열 분해 히터
PL358686A1 (en) Pyrolyzing crude oil and crude oil fractions containing pitch
JPS5594992A (en) Hydrocarbon preheating method
EP1561796A1 (en) Cracking furnace
BR9809795A (pt) Forno de fracionamento possuindo tubos de aquecimento radiantes cujos ramais de entrada e de saìda são emparelhados dentro da fornalha
BR0101330A (pt) Processo para a combustão, em um forno, de produtos de reação formados em uma reação quìmica
KR900004915A (ko) 크렉킹 로
TW200402468A (en) Cracking furnace with more uniform heating
EP1716379B1 (en) Steam cracking furnace
BRPI0812274A2 (pt) Forno de fracionamento tubular
BR8401202A (pt) Processo e forno tubular para a preparacao de cianeto de hidrogenio
JP5619174B2 (ja) 熱交換装置およびその製造方法
JPS6338888A (ja) 熱交換器，同熱交換器の形成方法および同熱交換器を含む炭化水素分解炉
MX230379B (es) Procedimiento de conversion endotermica de hidrocarburos, su utilizacion e instalacion para la aplicacion de este procedimiento
JPS6115324B2 (pt)
SE7714361L (sv) Sett att hindra kondensation
US2258235A (en) Heating of fluids
CN205953923U (zh) 带清焦弯头的双面辐射盘管结构
JPS6215234Y2 (pt)
US1610229A (en) Gas-burning heater
KR200335960Y1 (ko) 튜브형 원적외선 난방기의 예열 연소공기 공급구조
SU1523830A1 (ru) Горелка калильной лампы
SU781498A1 (ru) Газова плоскопламенна горелка

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

Free format text: INDEFIRO O PEDIDO DE ACORDO COM O(S) ARTIGO(S) 8O E 13 DA LPI

B12B Appeal against refusal [chapter 12.2 patent gazette]