WO2014047869A1 - 电子烟及其电子烟装置 - Google Patents

电子烟及其电子烟装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014047869A1
WO2014047869A1 PCT/CN2012/082290 CN2012082290W WO2014047869A1 WO 2014047869 A1 WO2014047869 A1 WO 2014047869A1 CN 2012082290 W CN2012082290 W CN 2012082290W WO 2014047869 A1 WO2014047869 A1 WO 2014047869A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
valve
battery
air
main rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/082290
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
Liu Qiuming
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liu Qiuming filed Critical Liu Qiuming
Priority to JP2015533399A priority Critical patent/JP6080082B2/ja
Priority to PCT/CN2012/082290 priority patent/WO2014047869A1/zh
Priority to RU2015115883A priority patent/RU2617984C2/ru
Priority to CN201290001208.XU priority patent/CN204409583U/zh
Priority to CA2886292A priority patent/CA2886292A1/en
Priority to EP12885898.2A priority patent/EP2901872A4/en
Priority to KR1020157011157A priority patent/KR101682319B1/ko
Priority to US14/412,415 priority patent/US9814267B2/en
Priority to AU2012391368A priority patent/AU2012391368B2/en
Publication of WO2014047869A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014047869A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227Applications
    • H05B1/023Industrial applications
    • H05B1/0244Heating of fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes and cigarette cases, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette device having a one-way valve structure capable of controlling a flow direction.
  • the existing electronic cigarette generally consists of two parts, a suction rod and a power rod.
  • the suction rod is usually provided with a nozzle and an atomizing device for generating smoke from the smoke liquid.
  • the power rod is usually provided with a battery and a book control switch.
  • the battery is used to supply power, and the control switch is used to control the overall operation of the electronic cigarette.
  • the airway of the existing electronic cigarette is completely penetrated in the state of inhalation and blowing. When the user blows the electronic cigarette, the smoke and the smoke liquid in the atomizing device often flow to the battery and control under the action of the airflow. On the switch, the internal resistance of the battery increases, the electrode oxidizes, which in turn causes a short circuit, control switch failure, and the like.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette having a one-way air passage control function that connects a gas path during inhalation and blocks a gas path when blowing.
  • the present invention discloses an electronic cigarette including a main rod body, the main rod body is provided with a suction nozzle at one end, and a battery is built in the other end, wherein the main rod body is further provided with the suction body.
  • the one-way valve includes a valve seat penetrating both ends and a valve core and a valve installed inside the valve seat
  • the valve seat or the valve core is provided with an air guiding hole, and the valve piece is attached to the opening of one end of the air guiding hole and generates corresponding elastic deformation according to the inhalation or blowing operation to control the opening and closing of the air guiding hole. status.
  • valve piece comprises a sheet body which is in the shape of a sheet and has a larger area than the cross section of the air guiding hole, can completely cover the opening of one end of the air guiding hole, and is located at one side edge of the sheet body and is elastically connected a connection on the valve seat or the valve plug.
  • valve piece is disposed outside the orifice of the air guiding hole at one end of the suction nozzle.
  • one end of the valve seat is provided with a valve core accommodating groove which is matched with the outer contour of the valve core, and the valve core is embedded in the valve core accommodating groove.
  • valve piece is made of a soft plastic material.
  • the main rod body is further provided with an atomizing device electrically connected to the battery at one end of the nozzle.
  • the one-way valve is disposed between the nozzle and the atomizing device.
  • the one-way valve is disposed between the battery and the atomizing device, and one end of the battery seat of the valve seat is provided with a vent hole penetrating through the air guiding hole in a radial direction.
  • the atomizing device is provided with a heating wire for atomizing the liquid smoke, and the valve seat and the valve core are provided with a threading hole through which both ends of the heating wire are bored.
  • the other end of the electronic cigarette remote from the nozzle is further provided with a light emitting device, and the light emitting device includes a light emitting unit electrically connected to the battery and a cover unit disposed on the light emitting unit External light cap.
  • connection between the lamp cap and the main rod body is provided with an air inlet hole communicating with the air guiding hole.
  • the main rod body is provided with an air inlet hole communicating with the air guiding hole on a side wall of the battery at one end of the suction nozzle.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes an atomization control unit electrically connected to the battery to control energization or de-energization of the atomization device, the atomization control unit including an atomization control circuit and An atomization control switch connected to the atomization control circuit.
  • the atomization control switch is a capacitive sensor switch or an air flow sensor switch.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette device in which an electronic cigarette has a one-way air passage control function.
  • an electronic cigarette device includes an electronic cigarette case and an electronic cigarette housed in the electronic cigarette case, wherein the electronic cigarette is the electronic cigarette as described above.
  • the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: Since the one-way valve is disposed between the nozzle of the electronic cigarette and the battery, the electronic cigarette has a single circuit that connects the air path when inhaling and blocks the air path when blowing air. To the pneumatic control function.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of a one-way valve of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the closed state of the valve piece of the first embodiment of the one-way valve of the electronic cigarette according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 8 is a schematic view showing the opening state of the valve piece of the first embodiment of the one-way valve of the electronic cigarette according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of a one-way valve of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a closed state of a valve piece according to a second embodiment of the one-way valve of the electronic cigarette according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the valve piece opened state of the second embodiment of the one-way valve of the electronic cigarette according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an electronic cigarette device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette device including an electronic cigarette 100 capable of realizing one-way airway control and an electronic cigarette case for accommodating the electronic cigarette 100. 200.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 includes a main rod body 10, and the main rod body 10 is disposed in a cylindrical tubular structure, and the inside thereof is hollow to form a receiving cavity of each internal member.
  • the main rod body 10 can also be provided as any other tubular body structure provided with a hollow cavity body, and is not limited to the cylindrical shape shown in this embodiment.
  • the main rod body 10 can be made of stainless steel or plastic or other applicable materials.
  • the main rod body 10 is provided with a suction nozzle 20 at one end, and the battery 30 is disposed away from the other end of the suction nozzle 20. Therefore, according to the main rod body 10
  • the inner member 10 can be divided into two parts, the suction rod 11 and the power rod 12, that is, the main rod body 10 is composed of a suction rod 11 and a power rod 12 which are butted together.
  • the suction rod 11 and the power rod 12 are designed as a non-detachable unitary structure.
  • the suction rod 11 and the power pole 12 can also be arranged to be detachably connected, for example: the two are snapped, plugged or screwed.
  • the battery 30 is disposed in the battery rod 12 to provide power for each functional module of the electronic cigarette 100.
  • the suction nozzle 20 is disposed at the other end of the suction rod 11 away from the battery 30.
  • the suction nozzle 20 includes a nozzle cover 21 sleeved at an end of the suction rod 11.
  • An intake hole 22 is axially opened in the nozzle cover 21.
  • an air passage penetrating the main rod body 10 is disposed in the main rod body 10, and a flow direction for controlling an air flow path of the intake air is provided between the suction nozzle 20 and the battery 30.
  • the one-way valve 40 that is, connects the gas path when inhaling and blocks the gas path when blowing.
  • the one-way valve 40 includes a valve body 41, a valve seat 42 and a valve piece 43.
  • the valve seat 42 is penetrated at both ends, and the valve body 41 is mounted inside the valve seat 42.
  • An air guiding hole 44 is defined in the valve seat 42 or the valve core 41.
  • the valve piece 43 is attached to the one end opening of the air guiding hole 44 and is correspondingly elastically deformed according to the air suction or blowing operation to control the The opening and closing state of the air guiding hole 44.
  • the valve piece 43 is disposed outside the orifice of the nozzle 20 at the end of the air guiding hole 44, and is disposed on the valve body 41 or the valve seat 42 according to the orientation of the one-way valve 40.
  • a sheet body 431 having a sheet shape and an area larger than a cross section of the air guiding hole 44 to completely cover the opening of one end of the air guiding hole 44, and a side edge of the sheet body 431 And is connected to the connecting portion 432 on the valve body 41 or the valve seat 42 elastically.
  • the valve piece 43 is integrally formed with the valve body 41 or the valve seat 42.
  • the sheet body 431 is disposed to have a diameter larger than the diameter of the air guiding hole 44 and completely cover the opening of one end of the air guiding hole 44 . Round. It can be understood that the sheet 431 of the valve piece 43 can also be disposed in other shapes such as a square shape, a polygonal shape, etc., and it is only necessary to ensure that the sheet body 431 of the valve piece 43 can completely cover the air guiding hole 44 to make the valve piece. 43 is closed to the air guiding hole 44 to close the air path. As an embodiment, the valve piece 43 and the valve body 41 or the valve seat 42 may also be disposed in a separate manner. For example, the connecting portion 432 of the valve piece 43 is connected by means of snapping, plugging, or the like. It is tightly fastened between the valve seat 42 and the valve body 41.
  • the valve piece 43 is made of a soft plastic material such as rubber, silica gel or thermoplastic polyurethane elastic plastic, so that the valve piece 43 can undergo a certain elastic deformation when subjected to the pressure of the air flow. Achieve the conduction and closure of the gas path.
  • the valve piece 43 is disposed on the valve seat 42, and the air guiding hole 44 is disposed on the valve body 41.
  • the valve seat 42 is disposed on a side of the valve body 41 with a valve core receiving groove that fits the outer contour of the valve body 41 to sleeve the valve core 41, and the valve core 41
  • the valve plate 43 is fitted to the outer surface of the valve body 41 and covers the air guiding hole 44. Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the direction indicated by the arrow is the flow direction of the airflow. When the airflow flows from the valve seat 42 toward the spool 41, the valve piece 43 is tight under the action of the airflow pressure.
  • the air guiding hole 44 Adhering to the outer side of the opening of one end of the air guiding hole 44, the air guiding hole 44 is closed, and the air path is blocked; when the air flow is flowing from the valve body 41 toward the valve seat 42, the valve piece 43 is elastically deformed under the action of the air flow pressure, and the sheet body 431 away from the inner wall of the valve seat 42 is separated from the valve body 41 and gradually away from the air guiding hole 44, thereby finally achieving the conduction of the air path.
  • the valve piece 43 is disposed on the valve body 41, and the air guiding hole 44 is disposed on the valve seat 42.
  • the valve seat 42 is disposed on a side of the valve body 41 with a valve core receiving groove that fits the outer contour of the valve body 41 to sleeve the valve core 41.
  • the valve body 41 is embedded in the valve core 41.
  • the valve piece 43 is located on the side of the valve body 41 facing the valve seat 42 and is attached to the inner surface of the valve core receiving groove and completely covers the air guiding hole 44 holes on one side. Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the direction indicated by the arrow is the flow direction of the airflow.
  • the main rod body 10 is further provided with an atomizing device 50 for atomizing the liquid smoke into smoke.
  • the atomizing device 50 is disposed at the suction rod 11 of the main rod body 10, and includes an atomizer 51 and An atomizing cup 52 for accommodating the atomizer 51.
  • the atomizer 51 is used to atomize the smoke liquid into smoke, and includes a heating wire 511 and a fiber member 512.
  • the heating wire 511 is wound around the fiber member 512, and the fiber member 512 is utilized.
  • the accommodation is fixed in the atomization cup 52.
  • the fiber member 512 is made of glass fiber or other high temperature resistant fiber material for absorbing smoke liquid for heating the electric heating wire 511 to atomize the smoke liquid, and the shape is set to be cylindrical.
  • the atomizing cup 52 includes a liquid storage member 521, a support tube 522, and an atomization seat 523, wherein the liquid storage member 521 and the support tube 522 are both substantially cylindrical and coaxially arranged.
  • the liquid storage member 521 is a medium-passing cylinder structure, which can absorb and store liquid like a sponge, and is used for absorbing and storing the liquid smoke to facilitate atomization of the liquid atom by the atomizer 51.
  • the liquid storage member 521 can be made of a material such as glass fiber or liquid absorbent that can absorb and store liquid.
  • the liquid storage member 521 is sleeved in the main rod body 10 and is in tension with the inner wall of the main rod body 10.
  • the support tube 522 is also a medium-through cylindrical structure, which is made of a glass fiber material, and the support tube 522 is sleeved in the liquid storage part 521 to fix the liquid storage part 521 to
  • the main rod body 10 is used to guide the air passage and to support the liquid storage member 521.
  • the upper side wall of the support tube 522 is provided with a bayonet penetrating the side wall in the radial direction, and the bayonet is used for clamping and fixing the fiber member 512 of the atomizer 51. Both ends of the fiber member 512 project from the bayonet to the support tube 522 and abut against the inner wall of the liquid storage member 521 to adsorb the liquid smoke therein for heating and atomizing the electric heating wire 511.
  • the atomization seat 523 is configured to support and fix the atomizer 51 and the atomization cup 52, and the nozzle cover 21 is sealed to both ends of the atomization cup 52 to form the mist.
  • the atomizing seat 523 can be made of a plastic material, and has a shape and a size adapted to the inner wall of the main rod body 10 to be fastened and fixed in the main rod body 10 by the outer wall thereof.
  • the atomization seat 523 has a cylindrical shape, and has a first ventilation hole 5231 penetrating in the axial direction and a first threading hole 5232 through which the heating wire 511 penetrates.
  • an end of the main rod body 10 remote from the suction nozzle 20 is provided with an electric connection with the battery 30 for controlling the atomization device 50 to be energized or de-energized.
  • the atomization control unit 60 includes an atomization control circuit and an atomization control switch 61 connected to the atomization control circuit.
  • the atomization control switch 61 is fixed to the atomization control switch 62 via a switch holder 62. Inside the main rod body 10.
  • the atomization control switch 61 is a sensor switch.
  • the sensor switch is a capacitive sensor switch.
  • the capacitive sensor switch After the suction airflow is sensed, the capacitance is changed to control the atomization control circuit to turn on the power supply, so that the electronic cigarette 100 enters a working state.
  • the sensor switch can also be configured as an air flow sensor switch, that is, when the user passes the When the suction nozzle 20 inhales, a negative pressure is generated in the cavity of the electronic cigarette 100 to cause the airflow sensor switch to generate a pulse signal to control the atomization control circuit to turn on the power supply.
  • the atomization control circuit in this embodiment can be directly integrated into the controller in the sensor switch, as a
  • the atomization control circuit can also be integrated on an atomization control circuit board that is independently disposed outside the sensor switch and is respectively connected to the sensor switch and the battery 30.
  • the atomization control switch 61 can also be provided as a conventional key switch.
  • the other end of the main rod body 10 away from the suction nozzle 20 is further provided with a light-emitting device, and the light-emitting device is used as a working indicator light of the electronic cigarette 100. It includes a light emitting unit electrically connected to the battery 30 and a lamp cap 70 disposed outside the light emitting unit.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the one-way valve 40 is disposed on the nozzle 20 and atomized.
  • an air inlet 80 communicating with the air guiding hole 44 is provided at a connection between the lamp cap 70 and the main rod body 10 to form an air suction through the main rod body 10 in the main rod body 10.
  • valve seat 42 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the valve body 41 and is fastened and fixed in the main rod body 10 by the outer wall thereof, and the valve body 41 is abutted against the valve seat. 42 is between the atomizing device 50.
  • a central portion of the valve body 41 extends axially to form a support post extending into the interior of the support tube 522.
  • the air guide hole 44 extends through the support tube 522 and the first ventilation hole 5231 of the atomization seat 523. .
  • the atomizing base 523 abuts against the battery 30 via a bracket 13, and the bracket 13 is provided at the end of the battery 30 with a second venting hole 131 extending radially through the side wall of the bracket 13.
  • the air intake hole 22 of the suction nozzle 20 is inhaled, and the outside air is connected to the main rod body 10 through the lamp cap 70.
  • the air inlet hole 80 enters the main rod body 10, and the gas enters the atomization device 50 along the sidewall of the battery rod 12 through the second ventilation hole 131 on the side wall of the bracket 13 to flow through
  • the atomizing device 50 supports the tube 522, the airflow causes the mist formed by the atomization of the atomizer 51 to flow toward the nozzle 20, and when the gas flows through the air guiding hole 44, the valve piece 43 is elastically deformed by the airflow pressure to be separated from the air guiding hole 44, and the air guiding hole 44 is turned on, and the smoke flows out through the air guiding hole 44 through the air guiding hole 22 and is finally sucked by the human body.
  • FIG. 3 a second embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the one-way valve 40 is disposed on the battery 30 and the atomizing device 50.
  • an air inlet hole 80 communicating with the air guiding hole 44 is provided to form a suction through the main rod body 10 in the main rod body 10. Gas road.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 4 is the airflow direction of the intake air passage in the present embodiment.
  • the valve seat 42 is sleeved on the periphery of the valve body 41 and is fastened and fixed in the main rod body 10 by the outer wall thereof, and the valve body 41 is the valve seat. 42 is tightly disposed between the valve seat 42 and the atomizing device 50.
  • the valve seat 42 and the valve core 41 are correspondingly provided with a second threading hole 45 through which the two ends of the heating wire 511 are disposed.
  • the valve seat 42 is provided with a third vent hole 46 penetrating the air guiding hole 44 in the radial direction from the end of the battery 30.
  • the inhalation hole 22 is inhaled, and the outside air passes through the air inlet provided at the junction of the lamp cap 70 and the main rod body 10.
  • the hole 80 enters the main rod body 10, and gas enters the air guiding hole 44 along the side wall of the battery rod 12 through the third vent hole 46 on the side wall of the valve seat 42.
  • the valve piece 43 is in the air flow.
  • the air is elastically deformed and separated from the air guiding hole 44. After the air guiding hole 44 is turned on, the airflow enters the supporting tube 522 through the first vent hole 5231 which is axially penetrated through the atomizing seat 523.
  • the airflow When passing through the atomizer 51, the airflow causes the mist formed by the atomization of the atomizer 51 to flow out of the suction hole 22, and is finally sucked into the human body.
  • the air flow flows in the opposite direction.
  • the valve piece 43 When flowing through the one-way valve 40, the valve piece 43 is tightly attached to the end surface of the corresponding air hole of the air guiding hole 44 under the pressure of the air flow to close the air.
  • the air guiding hole 44 in turn, closes the air path of the blowing air flow.
  • the smoke and the smoke liquid in the atomizing device 50 are blocked in the single
  • the valve 40 is placed on the side of the atomizing device 50 to prevent smoke and smoke from entering the battery rod 12 to affect the service life of the battery 30 and the atomization control switch 61 in the battery rod 12.
  • FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the one-way valve 40 is disposed in the same position as the second embodiment described above, and is also located in the battery.
  • the difference between the 30 and the atomizing device 50 is that the air inlet 80 is open on the side wall of the main body 10 corresponding to the end of the battery 30 opposite to the suction rod 11, that is, blowing The airflow directly enters the suction rod 11 without passing through the battery rod 12.
  • the air inlet 80 is disposed on the side wall of the main rod 10
  • the third passage on the side wall of the valve seat 42 The air hole 46 may be opened only on one end side wall thereof corresponding to the air intake hole 80.
  • the air inlet hole 80 in the embodiment may be disposed at any suitable position of the side wall of the main rod body 10, or may be disposed at the joint of the main rod body 10 and the lamp cap 70 at the same time. It is only necessary to ensure that the inspiratory flow can enter the atomizing device 50 and cause the mist formed by the atomization to flow out of the nozzle 20 for inhalation by the human body.
  • the inhalation hole 22 is aligned to inhale,
  • the boundary gas enters the air guiding hole 44 through an air inlet hole 80 provided on a side wall of the main rod body 10 and a third vent hole 46 disposed on a side wall of the valve seat 42.
  • the valve piece 43 is in an air flow. After being elastically deformed by air pressure, the air guiding hole 44 is separated from the air guiding hole 44, and the air guiding hole 44 is turned on, and the airflow enters the air passing through the air guiding hole 44 and the first ventilation hole 5231 of the atomizing seat 523.
  • the smoke formed by the atomization of the atomizer 51 when passing through the atomizer 51 flows out of the suction hole 22, thereby causing the human body to inhale the mist formed by the atomization.
  • the air guiding hole 44 is closed by the valve piece 43 under the pressure of the blowing air flow to prevent the smoke and the smoke liquid from entering the battery rod 12 with the blowing air flow. The service life of the battery 30 and the atomization control switch 61 is effectively guaranteed.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not only the three embodiments shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, but the technical features in the respective embodiments can be combined with each other to form a new embodiment.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 is generally disposed in the electronic cigarette case 200, and the electronic cigarette case 200 includes a bottom case 91 for accommodating the electronic cigarette 100 and is covered by a cover 92 on the bottom case 91.
  • the bottom case 91 has a square housing structure.
  • the shape is not limited to a square shape, and may be circular, elliptical, multi-deformed, etc., and the cover 92 is only required to be provided when the cover 92 is disposed. It can be adapted to it.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

一种电子烟(100)及其电子烟装置,所述电子烟(100)包括主杆体(10),所述主杆体(10)一端设置有吸嘴(20),另一端内置有电池(30),其中,所述主杆体(10)内还设置有位于所述吸嘴(20)与电池(30)之间以在吸气时连通气路并在吹气时阻断气路的单项阀门(40),所述单项阀门(40)包括两端贯通的阀座(42)以及安装于阀座(42)内部的阀芯(41)以及阀片(43),所述阀座(42)或阀芯(41)上开设有导气孔(44),所述阀片(43)贴于所述导气孔(44)的一端孔口处并根据吸气或吹气操作而产生相应的弹性变形进而控制导气孔启闭状态。所述电子烟(100)具有于吸气时连通气路并于吹气时阻断气路的单项气路控制功能。

Description

电子烟及其电子烟装置 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电子烟和烟盒领域, 尤其是一种具有可控制气流方向的单向阀门结构的 电子烟及其电子烟装置。
背景技术
[0002] 随着人们对吸烟的危害性的深入认识, 戒烟已成为大多数烟民的共同目标, 随之, 电子烟这一香烟的替代品, 也逐渐受到人说们的欢迎。
[0003] 现有的电子烟一般由吸杆和电源杆两部分组成, 其吸杆通常设置有吸嘴及将烟液生 成烟雾的雾化装置, 电源杆内通常设置有电池及控书制开关, 电池用于提供电源, 控制开关用 于控制电子烟的整体运作。 现有电子烟的气路于吸气及吹气状态下均完全贯通, 当使用者对 电子烟吹气时, 雾化装置内的烟雾及烟液在气流的带动下常常会流到电池及控制开关上, 致 使电池内阻增大、 电极氧化, 进而导致短路、 控制开关失灵等。
发明内容
[0004] 本发明的目的在于: 提供一种电子烟, 其具有于吸气时连通气路并于吹气时阻断气 路的单向气路控制功能。
[0005] 为达到上述目的, 本发明揭露一种电子烟, 包括主杆体, 所述主杆体一端设置有吸 嘴, 另一端内置有电池, 其中, 所述主杆体内还设置有位于所述吸嘴与电池之间以在吸气时 连通气路并在吹气时阻断气路的单向阀门; 所述单向阀门包括两端贯通的阀座以及安装于阀 座内部的阀芯以及阀片, 所述阀座或阀芯上开设有导气孔, 所述阀片贴于所述导气孔的一端 孔口处并根据吸气或吹气操作而产生相应的弹性变形进而控制导气孔启闭状态。
[0006] 进一步地, 其中, 所述阀片包括呈薄片状且面积比所述导气孔的横截面大而能完全 遮盖导气孔一端孔口的片体以及位于片体一侧缘处并弹性连接于所述阀座或阀芯上的连接 部。
[0007] 进一步地, 其中, 所述阀片设置于导气孔靠吸嘴一端的孔口外侧。
[0008] 进一步地, 其中, 所述阀座的一端设置有与所述阀芯外轮廓相吻合的阀芯容置槽, 所述阀芯嵌固于所述阀芯容置槽内。
[0009] 进一步地, 其中, 所述阀片采用软性塑胶材料制成。
[0010] 进一步地, 其中, 所述主杆体内靠所述吸嘴一端还设置有与所述电池电连接的雾化 装置。 [0011] 进一步地, 其中, 所述单向阀门设置于所述吸嘴与雾化装置之间。
[0012] 进一步地, 其中, 所述单向阀门设置于所述电池与雾化装置之间, 所述阀座的靠所 述电池一端沿径向设置有与导气孔贯通的通气孔。
[0013] 进一步地, 其中, 所述雾化装置设置有用于雾化烟液的电热丝, 所述阀座及阀芯上 设置有供所述电热丝的两端穿设的穿线孔。
[0014] 进一步地, 其中, 所述电子烟的远离于所述吸嘴的另一端还设置有一发光装置, 所 述发光装置包括与所述电池电连接的发光单元及罩设于所述发光单元外部的灯帽。
[0015] 进一步地, 其中, 所述灯帽与所述主杆体的连接处设置有连通所述导气孔的进气 孔。
[0016] 进一步地, 其中, 所述主杆体对应于所述电池靠所述吸嘴一端的侧壁上设置有连通 所述导气孔的进气孔。
[0017] 进一步地, 其中, 所述电子烟还包括与所述电池电连接以控制雾化装置通电或断电 的雾化控制单元, 所述雾化控制单元包括雾化控制电路及与所述雾化控制电路相连的雾化控 制开关。
[0018] 进一步地, 其中, 所述雾化控制开关为电容式传感器开关或气流传感器开关。
[0019] 本发明的又一目的在于: 提供一种电子烟装置, 其内设的电子烟具有单向气路控制 功能。
[0020] 为达到上述目的, 本发明还揭露一种电子烟装置, 包括电子烟盒和容置于电子烟盒 内的电子烟, 其中, 所述电子烟为如上所述的电子烟。
[0021] 本发明实施例的有益效果是: 由于在电子烟的吸嘴与电池之间设置单向阀门, 使得 电子烟具有于吸气时连通气路并于吹气时阻断气路的单向气路控制功能。
[0022] 下面结合附图对本发明实施例作进一步的详细描述。
附图说明
[0023] 图 1是本发明实施例电子烟的第一种实施例的***图。
[0024] 图 2是本发明实施例电子烟的第一种实施例的剖视图。
[0025] 图 3是本发明实施例电子烟的第二种实施例的***图。
[0026] 图 4是本发明实施例电子烟的第二种实施例的剖视图。
[0027] 图 5是本发明实施例电子烟的第三种实施例的剖视图。
[0028] 图 6是本发明实施例电子烟的单向阀门第一种实施例的***图。
[0029] 图 7是本发明实施例电子烟的单向阀门第一种实施例的阀片闭合状态示意图。 [0030] 图 8是本发明实施例电子烟的单向阀门第一种实施例的阀片打开状态示意图。
[0031] 图 9是本发明实施例电子烟的单向阀门第二种实施例的***图。
[0032] 图 10是本发明实施例电子烟的单向阀门第二种实施例的阀片闭合状态示意图。
[0033] 图 11是本发明实施例电子烟的单向阀门第二种实施例的阀片打开状态示意图。
[0034] 图 12是本发明实施例电子烟装置的立体图。
具体实施方式
[0035] 如图 1至图 12所示, 本发明实施例提供一种电子烟装置, 其包括可实现单向气路控 制的电子烟 100和用于容置所述电子烟 100的电子烟盒 200。
[0036] 如图 1、 图 3所示, 所述电子烟 100包括主杆体 10, 所述主杆体 10设置为圆柱形管 体结构, 其内部中空以形成各内部构件的容置腔。 可以理解的, 所述主杆体 10 还可设置为 其他任意设有中空腔体的管状体结构, 而不仅限于本实施例所示的圆柱形。 本实施例中, 所 述主杆体 10可采用不锈钢材质制成, 也可采用塑胶或其它可适用的材质制成。
[0037] 如图 2、 图 4、 图 5所示, 所述主杆体 10—端设置有吸嘴 20, 远离于所述吸嘴 20的 另一端设置有电池 30, 故, 根据所述主杆体 10 内部构件的组成, 可将所述主杆体 10分为 吸杆 11及电源杆 12两部分, 即所述主杆体 10 由相互对接的吸杆 11及电源杆 12共同构 成。 本实施例中, 所述吸杆 11 和电源杆 12 设计为不可拆的一体式结构。 作为一种实施方 式, 所述吸杆 11和电源杆 12还可设置为可拆式连接, 例如: 两者为卡接、 插接或螺接等。
[0038] 所述电池 30设置于所述电池杆 12 内, 为所述电子烟 100 的各功能模块提供电源。 所述吸嘴 20设置于所述吸杆 11的远离于所述电池 30的另一端, 本实施例中, 所述吸嘴 20 包括套设于所述吸杆 11端部的吸嘴盖 21, 所述吸嘴盖 21上轴向开设有吸气孔 22。
[0039] 如图 1至图 5所示, 所述主杆体 10内设置有贯通所述主杆体 10的气路, 所述吸嘴 20与电池 30之间设置有用于控制吸气气路气流方向的单向阀门 40, 即在吸气时连通气路并 在吹气时阻断气路。
[0040] 具体的, 所述单向阀门 40 包括阀芯 41、 阀座 42及阀片 43, 所述阀座 42 两端贯 通, 所述阀芯 41安装于所述阀座 42的内部, 所述阀座 42或阀芯 41上开设有导气孔 44, 所述阀片 43贴于所述导气孔 44的一端孔口处并根据吸气或吹气操作而产生相应的弹性变形 进而控制所述导气孔 44的启闭状态。
[0041] 所述阀片 43设置于所述导气孔 44靠所述吸嘴 20—端的孔口外侧, 其可根据所述单 向阀门 40的朝向设置于所述阀芯 41或阀座 42上, 包括呈薄片状且面积比所述导气孔 44的 横截面大而能完全遮盖所述导气孔 44一端孔口的片体 431 以及位于所述片体 431—侧缘处 并弹性连接于所述阀芯 41或阀座 42上的连接部 432。 本实施例中, 所述阀片 43与所述阀 芯 41或阀座 42—体成型, 其片体 431设置为直径大于所述导气孔 44直径且完全遮盖所述 导气孔 44一端孔口的圆形。 可以理解的, 所述阀片 43的片体 431也可设置为方形、 多边形 等其他形状, 只需保证所述阀片 43的片体 431可完全遮盖所述导气孔 44以使所述阀片 43 与所述导气孔 44相贴合时封闭气路。 作为一种实施方式, 所述阀片 43与所述阀芯 41或阀 座 42也可采用分体式设置, 如两者通过卡接、 插接等连接方式将所述阀片 43的连接部 432 紧紧固接于所述阀座 42与阀芯 41之间。
[0042] 本实施例中, 所述阀片 43 采用橡胶、 硅胶、 热塑性聚氨酯弹性塑胶等软性塑胶材料 制成, 以使所述阀片 43 在受到气流压力作用时可发生一定的弹性变形进而实现气路的导通 与闭合。
[0043] 如图 6至图 8所示的第一种实施例中, 所述阀片 43设置于所述阀座 42上, 所述导 气孔 44设置于所述阀芯 41上。 具体的, 所述阀座 42的靠所述阀芯 41一侧设置有与所述阀 芯 41外轮廓相吻合的以套设所述阀芯 41 的阀芯容置槽, 所述阀芯 41嵌固于所述阀芯容置 槽内,所述阀片 43贴合于所述阀芯 41外表面并遮盖所述导气孔 44。 请参考图 7、 图 8, 图中 箭头所示方向为气流流动方向, 当气流由所述阀座 42朝向所述阀芯 41方向流动时, 所述阀 片 43在气流压力的作用下紧紧贴合于所述导气孔 44一端孔口的外侧, 所述导气孔 44被封 闭, 气路被阻断; 当气流由所述阀芯 41朝向所述阀座 42方向流动时, 所述阀片 43在气流 压力的作用下发生弹性变形, 其远离于所述阀座 42内壁的片体 431与所述阀芯 41分离并逐 渐远离所述导气孔 44, 最终实现气路的导通。
[0044] 如图 9至图 11所示的第二种实施例, 本实施例中, 所述阀片 43设置于所述阀芯 41 上, 所述导气孔 44设置于所述阀座 42上, 所述阀座 42的靠所述阀芯 41一侧设置有与所述 阀芯 41外轮廓相吻合以套设所述阀芯 41 的阀芯容置槽, 所述阀芯 41嵌固于所述阀芯容置 槽内, 所述阀片 43位于所述阀芯 41 的靠所述阀座 42—侧并贴合于所述阀芯容置槽的内表 面且完全遮盖所述导气孔 44一侧的孔口。 请参考图 10、 图 11, 图中箭头所示方向为气流流 动方向, 当气流由所述阀芯 41朝向所述阀座 42方向流动时, 所述阀片 43在气流压力的作 用下紧紧贴合于所述导气孔 44一端孔口外侧, 所述导气孔 44被封闭, 气路被阻断; 当气流 由所述阀座 42朝向所述阀芯 41方向流动时, 所述阀片 43在气流压力的作用下发生弹性变 形, 其片体 431与所述阀座 42分离并逐渐远离于所述导气孔 44, 最终实现气路的导通。
[0045] 请参阅图 1至图 5, 所述主杆体 10 内还设置有用于将烟液雾化变成烟雾的雾化装置 50。 本实施例中, 所述雾化装置 50设置于所述主杆体 10的吸杆 11处, 其包括雾化器 51及 用于容置所述雾化器 51的雾化杯 52。
[0046] 所述雾化器 51用于将烟液雾化转变成烟雾, 其包括电热丝 511及纤维件 512, 所述 电热丝 511缠绕于所述纤维件 512上, 并利用该纤维件 512容置固定于所述雾化杯 52内。 本实施例中, 所述纤维件 512采用玻纤或其它耐高温纤维材质制成, 用于吸收烟液供所述电 热丝 511加热将烟液雾化, 其形状设置为圆柱状。
[0047] 所述雾化杯 52包括储液部件 521、 支撑管 522及雾化座 523, 其中, 所述储液部件 521与所述支撑管 522均大致呈圆筒形且同轴布置。
[0048] 所述储液部件 521 为中通的筒体结构, 其能像海绵一样能吸液和蓄液, 用于吸收并 储存烟液以便于所述雾化器 51后续将烟液雾化, 本实施例中, 所述储液部件 521可由能吸 液和储液的玻璃纤维、 吸液棉等材质制成。 所述储液部件 521套设于所述主杆体 10 内并与 所述主杆体 10的内壁相互涨紧。
[0049] 所述支撑管 522 亦为中通的筒体结构, 其采用玻璃纤维材质制成, 所述支撑管 522 套设于所述储液部件 521 内从而将所述储液部件 521 固定于所述主杆体 10内, 其用于导通 气路并对所述储液部件 521起到支撑的作用。 所述支撑管 522的上部侧壁设有沿径向贯通侧 壁的卡口, 所述卡口用于卡紧固定所述雾化器 51 的纤维件 512。 所述纤维件 512的两端从 卡口处伸出所述支撑管 522并与所述储液部件 521的内壁相抵接从而吸附其内的烟液以供所 述电热丝 511进行加热雾化。
[0050] 所述雾化座 523用于支撑固定所述雾化器 51及雾化杯 52, 其与所述吸嘴盖 21分别 密封于所述雾化杯 52的两端以形成所述雾化杯 52的杯体。 所述雾化座 523可采用塑胶材质 制成, 其形状和尺寸与所述主杆体 10 内壁相适配, 以利用其外壁涨紧固定于所述主杆体 10 内。 本实施例中, 所述雾化座 523为圆柱形, 其内设有沿轴向贯通的第一通气孔 5231及若 干个供所述电热丝 511穿透的第一穿线孔 5232。
[0051] 请继续参考图 1至图 5, 所述主杆体 10的远离于所述吸嘴 20的一端设置有与所述电 池 30 电连接的用于控制所述雾化装置 50通电或断电的雾化控制单元 60, 所述雾化控制单 元 60包括雾化控制电路及与所述雾化控制电路相连的雾化控制开关 61, 所述雾化控制开关 61通过一开关固定座 62固定于所述主杆体 10内。
[0052] 本实施例中, 所述雾化控制开关 61 为传感器开关, 具体的, 所述传感器开关为电容 式传感器开关, 使用者使用所述电子烟 100进行吸烟时, 所述电容式传感器开关感应到吸出 气流后电容发生改变进而控制所述雾化控制电路接通供电电源, 使所述电子烟 100进入工作 状态。 作为一种实施方式, 所述传感器开关也可设置为气流传感器开关, 即当使用者通过所 述吸嘴 20吸气时, 所述电子烟 100腔体内产生负压进而使气流传感器开关产生脉冲信号以 控制所述雾化控制电路接通供电电源。
[0053] 由于所述传感器开关本身制作比较精密, 其一般内置有专门的控制器, 故本实施例 中的所述雾化控制电路可直接集成于所述传感器开关内的控制器上, 作为一种实施方式, 所 述雾化控制电路也可集成于一独立设置于所述传感器开关外部并分别与所述传感器开关及电 池 30相连的雾化控制电路板上。 作为一种实施方式, 所述雾化控制开关 61也可设置为传统 的按键开关。
[0054] 如图 1至图 5所示, 所述主杆体 10的远离于所述吸嘴 20的另一端还设置有一发光 装置, 所述发光装置用作所述电子烟 100 的工作指示灯, 其包括与所述电池 30 电连接的发 光单元及罩设于所述发光单元外部的灯帽 70。
[0055] 如图 1、 图 2所示, 图 1、 图 2示出了本发明的第一种实施例, 该实施例中, 所述单 向阀门 40设置于所述吸嘴 20与雾化装置 50之间, 所述灯帽 70与所述主杆体 10的连接处 设置有连通所述导气孔 44的进气孔 80以于所述主杆体 10内形成贯通所述主杆体 10的吸气 气路。 请参考图 2, 图 2中箭头所示方向即为本实施例中的吸气气路的气流走向。
[0056] 具体的, 所述阀座 42套设于所述阀芯 41 ***并利用其外壁涨紧固定于所述主杆体 10内, 同时, 所述阀芯 41被抵设于所述阀座 42与雾化装置 50之间。 所述阀芯 41的中部 沿轴向延伸形成伸入所述支撑管 522内部的支撑柱, 所述导气孔 44经所述支撑管 522与所 述雾化座 523的第一通气孔 5231相贯通。 所述雾化座 523通过一支架 13与所述电池 30相 抵接, 所述支架 13 靠所述电池 30 —端设置有径向贯通所述支架 13 侧壁的第二通气孔 131。
[0057] 当使用者使用本实施例的所述电子烟 100吸烟时, 对准所述吸嘴 20 的吸气孔 22进 行吸气, 外界气体通过设置于所述灯帽 70与主杆体 10连接处的进气孔 80进入所述主杆体 10 内, 气体沿所述电池杆 12的侧壁经所述支架 13侧壁上的第二通气孔 131进入所述雾化 装置 50内, 在流经所述雾化装置 50的支撑管 522时, 气流会带动所述雾化器 51雾化形成 的烟雾朝向所述吸嘴 20方向流动, 当气体流经所述导气孔 44时, 所述阀片 43在气流气压 作用下发生弹性变形进而与所述导气孔 44分离, 所述导气孔 44被导通, 烟雾随气流经所述 导气孔 44流出所述吸气孔 22并最终由人体吸入。 吹气时, 气流反向流动, 所述阀片 43在 吹气气流压力作用下与所述导气孔 44对应孔口的端面紧紧贴合, 所述导气孔 44被封闭, 吹 气气流被阻断而未能进入所述雾化装置 50内, 所述雾化装置 50内的烟雾及烟液在没有气流 的带动下即不会流向所述电池 30及雾化控制开关 61, 进而避免所述电池 30及雾化控制开 关 61受烟雾及烟液破坏, 确保所述电子烟 100的使用寿命。
[0058] 请参阅图 3、 图 4, 图 3、 图 4示出了本发明的第二种实施例, 该实施例中, 所述单 向阀门 40设置于所述电池 30与雾化装置 50之间, 其同样于所述灯帽 70与所述主杆体 10 的连接处设置有连通所述导气孔 44的进气孔 80以于所述主杆体 10内形成贯通所述主杆体 10的吸气气路。 请参考图 4, 图 4中箭头所示方向即为本实施例中的吸气气路的气流走向。
[0059] 具体的, 本实施例中, 所述阀座 42套设于所述阀芯 41 ***并利用其外壁涨紧固定 于所述主杆体 10内, 所述阀芯 41被所述阀座 42紧紧抵设于所述阀座 42与雾化装置 50之 间, 所述阀座 42及阀芯 41上对应设置有供所述电热丝 511 的两端穿设的第二穿线孔 45, 且所述阀座 42靠所述电池 30—端沿径向设置有与所述导气孔 44贯通的第三通气孔 46。
[0060] 当使用者使用本实施例的所述电子烟 100吸烟时, 对准所述吸气孔 22进行吸气, 外 界气体通过设置于所述灯帽 70与主杆体 10连接处的进气孔 80进入所述主杆体 10内, 气体 沿所述电池杆 12的侧壁经所述阀座 42侧壁上的第三通气孔 46进入所述导气孔 44内, 所述 阀片 43 在气流气压作用下发生弹性变形并与所述导气孔 44 分离, 所述导气孔 44被导通 后, 气流经所述雾化座 523上轴向贯通的第一通气孔 5231进入所述支撑管 522内, 在经过 所述雾化器 51 时, 气流带动所述雾化器 51 雾化形成的烟雾流出所述吸气孔 22, 并最终被 吸入人体内。 吹气时, 气流反向流动, 在流经至所述单向阀门 40时, 所述阀片 43在气流压 力作用下紧紧贴合于所述导气孔 44对应孔口的端面以封闭所述导气孔 44, 进而将吹气气流 的气路封闭, 此时, 由于吹气气流被所述单向阀门 40阻断, 所述雾化装置 50内的烟雾及烟 液则被阻挡于所述单向阀门 40 靠所述雾化装置 50 —侧, 进而避免烟雾及烟液进入电池杆 12内影响电池杆 12内电池 30及雾化控制开关 61的使用寿命。
[0061] 如图 5所示, 图 5示出了本发明的第三种实施例, 该实施例中, 所述单向阀门 40与 上述第二种实施例设置位置相同, 同样位于所述电池 30 与雾化装置 50 之间, 与之不同的 是, 所述进气孔 80开设于所述主杆体 10的对应于所述电池 30靠所述吸杆 11一端的侧壁 上, 即吹气气流不经过所述电池杆 12而直接进入所述吸杆 11 内, 当所述进气孔 80设置于 所述主杆体 10的侧壁上时, 所述阀座 42侧壁上的第三通气孔 46可仅开设于其与所述进气 孔 80相对应的一端侧壁上。 当然, 本实施例中所述的进气孔 80还可设置于所述主杆体 10 的侧壁的任一适当位置, 或者, 可同时设置于所述主杆体 10与灯帽 70的连接处, 只需保证 吸气气流可进入所述雾化装置 50内并带动雾化形成的烟雾流出所述吸嘴 20以供人体吸入即 可。
[0062] 当使用者使用本实施例的所述电子烟 100吸烟时, 对准所述吸气孔 22进行吸气, 外 界气体通过设置于所述主杆体 10侧壁上的进气孔 80及设置于所述阀座 42侧壁上的第三通 气孔 46进入所述导气孔 44内, 所述阀片 43在气流气压作用下发生弹性变形后与所述导气 孔 44分离, 所述导气孔 44即被导通, 所述气流经所述导气孔 44及所述雾化座 523的第一 通气孔 5231进入所述支撑管 522内, 并在经过所述雾化器 51时带动所述雾化器 51雾化形 成的烟雾流出所述吸气孔 22, 进而使人体吸入经雾化形成的烟雾。 与第二种实施例同理, 吹气时, 由于所述阀片 43在吹气气流压力作用下将所述导气孔 44封闭进而避免烟雾及烟液 随吹气气流进入所述电池杆 12内, 有效保障所述电池 30及雾化控制开关 61的使用寿命。
[0063] 可以理解的, 本发明实施例所述的电子烟 100 不仅于图 1 及图 5 所示的三种实施 例, 其各实施例中的各技术特征可相互结合组成新的实施例。
[0064] 如图 12所示, 所述电子烟 100通常置放于所述电子烟盒 200内, 所述电子烟盒 200 包括用于容置所述电子烟 100的底盒 91及盖合于所述底盒 91上的盒盖 92。 所述底盒 91为 呈方形的壳体结构, 当然, 其形状不限于方形, 也可为圆形、 椭圆形、 多变形等, 只需在设 置所述盒盖 92时保证所述盒盖 92与其相适配即可。
[0065] 以上所述是本发明的具体实施方式, 应当指出, 对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来 说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干改进和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也视为本 发明的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种电子烟, 包括主杆体, 所述主杆体一端设置有吸嘴, 另一端内置有电池, 其中, 所 述主杆体内还设置有位于所述吸嘴与电池之间以在吸气时连通气路并在吹气时阻断气路的单 向阀门; 所述单向阀门包括两端贯通的阀座以及安装于阀座内部的阀芯以及阀片, 所述阀座 或阀芯上开设有导气孔, 所述阀片贴于所述导气孔的一端孔口处并根据吸气或吹气操作而产 生相应的弹性变形进而控制导气孔启闭状态。
2. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述阀片包括呈薄片状且面积比所述导气孔的横截 面大而能完全遮盖导气孔一端孔口的片体以及位于片体一侧缘处并弹性连接于所述阀座或阀 芯上的连接部。
3. 如权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述阀片设置于导气孔靠吸嘴一端的孔口外侧。
4. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述阀座的一端设置有与所述阀芯外轮廓相吻合的 阀芯容置槽, 所述阀芯嵌固于所述阀芯容置槽内。
5. 如权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述阀片采用软性塑胶材料制成。
6. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述主杆体内靠所述吸嘴一端还设置有与所述电池 电连接的雾化装置。
7. 如权利要求 6所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述单向阀门设置于所述吸嘴与雾化装置之间。
8. 如权利要求 6 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述单向阀门设置于所述电池与雾化装置之间, 所 述阀座的靠所述电池一端沿径向设置有与导气孔贯通的通气孔。
9. 如权利要求 8 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述雾化装置设置有用于雾化烟液的电热丝, 所述 阀座及阀芯上设置有供所述电热丝的两端穿设的穿线孔。
10. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述电子烟的远离于所述吸嘴的另一端还设置有一 发光装置, 所述发光装置包括与所述电池电连接的发光单元及罩设于所述发光单元外部的灯 帽。
11. 如权利要求 10 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述灯帽与所述主杆体的连接处设置有连通所述 导气孔的进气孔。
12. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述主杆体对应于所述电池靠所述吸嘴一端的侧壁 上设置有连通所述导气孔的进气孔。
13. 如权利要求 6所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述电子烟还包括与所述电池电连接以控制雾化装 置通电或断电的雾化控制单元, 所述雾化控制单元包括雾化控制电路及与所述雾化控制电路 相连的雾化控制开关。
14. 如权利要求 13 所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述雾化控制开关为电容式传感器开关或气流传 感器开关。
15. 一种电子烟装置, 包括电子烟盒和容置于电子烟盒内的电子烟, 其中, 所述电子烟为如 权利要求 1至 14中任一项所述的电子烟。
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