WO2014038125A1 - 配線基板およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
配線基板およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014038125A1 WO2014038125A1 PCT/JP2013/004588 JP2013004588W WO2014038125A1 WO 2014038125 A1 WO2014038125 A1 WO 2014038125A1 JP 2013004588 W JP2013004588 W JP 2013004588W WO 2014038125 A1 WO2014038125 A1 WO 2014038125A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- wiring board
- surface layer
- connection terminal
- base
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K1/119—Details of rigid insulating substrates therefor, e.g. three-dimensional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0326—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing O
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0346—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing N
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/20—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
- H05K3/3457—Solder materials or compositions; Methods of application thereof
- H05K3/3473—Plating of solder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/40—Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K3/4007—Surface contacts, e.g. bumps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0364—Conductor shape
- H05K2201/0367—Metallic bump or raised conductor not used as solder bump
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
- H05K2201/10621—Components characterised by their electrical contacts
- H05K2201/10674—Flip chip
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/04—Soldering or other types of metallurgic bonding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
- H05K3/3452—Solder masks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wiring board and a manufacturing method thereof.
- a wiring board that is configured so that a semiconductor chip can be mounted is known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
- connection terminals configured to be connectable to the semiconductor chip are formed.
- Patent Document 1 in order to prevent an electrical short circuit between connection terminals due to a plating material, an insulating layer having an opening exposing a plurality of connection terminals is formed, and insulation is performed between the plurality of connection terminals in the openings. It is described that a plurality of connection terminals are plated after an object is formed.
- Patent Document 2 describes that in order to prevent an electrical short circuit between connection terminals due to solder, the insulating layer formed between the connection terminals is thinned to be equal to or less than the thickness of the connection terminals.
- connection terminals in the process of manufacturing a wiring board has not been sufficiently considered. For this reason, the connection terminals are damaged during the manufacturing process of the wiring board, so that the mechanical characteristics and electrical characteristics of the connection terminals are deteriorated, and the connection reliability of the connection terminals with respect to the semiconductor chip may be lowered. Examples of such damage to the connection terminals include damage caused by contact of the connection terminals with other objects such as manufacturing equipment and other wiring boards, and excessive connection terminals due to various processes such as etching, cleaning, and plating. Damage due to erosion is considered. For example, when displacement plating is performed on the connection terminal, the connection terminal is excessively eroded by a plating treatment solution used for displacement plating, and a cavity may be formed in the connection terminal.
- the present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the problems described above, and can be realized as the following forms.
- a wiring board is provided.
- This wiring board is a wiring board comprising a surface layer having electrical insulation; and a connection terminal having conductivity and protruding from the surface layer, wherein the connection terminal is made of a first metal having conductivity, A base portion that penetrates the surface layer while being adjacent to the surface layer and protrudes from the surface layer; a covering portion that is made of a second metal that has conductivity and a melting point lower than that of the first metal, and covers the base portion; An alloy containing the first metal and the second metal, and a filling portion made of at least one of the second metal and filled in the cavity of the base portion.
- the wiring board of this form the mechanical properties and electrical properties of the base deteriorated by the cavity can be restored by the filling portion, and the connection reliability of the connection terminals can be improved.
- the first metal may be copper (Cu), and the second metal may be tin (Sn).
- the connection reliability of the connection terminal including the copper base portion and the tin covering portion can be improved.
- the manufacturing method of a wiring board is provided.
- a connection terminal in which a base portion made of a first metal having conductivity and a covering portion made of a second metal having conductivity and a melting point lower than that of the first metal is coated is electrically insulated.
- the mechanical properties and electrical properties of the base deteriorated by the cavity can be restored by the filling portion, and the connection reliability of the connection terminals can be improved.
- the cavity may be formed in the base portion when the covering portion is formed by displacement plating. According to the method for manufacturing a wiring board of this aspect, the base portion deteriorated by the displacement plating can be repaired.
- a wiring board is provided.
- This wiring board is a wiring board comprising a surface layer having electrical insulation; and a connection terminal having conductivity and protruding from the surface layer, wherein the connection terminal is made of a first metal having conductivity, A base adjacent to the surface layer; a second metal having a conductivity and a melting point lower than that of the first metal, and covering the base; and an alloy containing the first metal and the second metal And a filling portion made of at least one of the second metal and filled in the cavity of the base portion.
- the first metal may be copper (Cu)
- the second metal may be tin (Sn).
- the present invention can be realized in various forms other than the wiring board.
- it is realizable with forms, such as an apparatus provided with a wiring board, an apparatus for manufacturing a wiring board.
- FIG. 1 is a top view showing the configuration of the wiring board 10.
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of the wiring board 10.
- FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of the wiring board 10 on which the semiconductor chip 20 is mounted.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section of the wiring board 10 cut along the arrow F2-F2 in FIG.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section of the wiring board 10 on which the semiconductor chip 20 is mounted, cut at a position corresponding to the arrow F2-F2 in FIG.
- the wiring substrate 10 is a plate-like member that is formed using an organic material and is also called an organic substrate (organic substrate).
- the wiring board 10 is a flip chip mounting board configured to mount the semiconductor chip 20 as shown in FIG.
- the wiring board 10 includes a base layer 120, a connection terminal 130, and a surface layer 140 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the connection layer 130 is formed on the base layer 120 of the wiring substrate 10
- the surface layer 140 is formed with the connection terminal 130 exposed.
- the wiring board 10 may have a multilayer structure in which a plurality of conductor layers and a plurality of insulating layers are alternately stacked on the base layer 120, and such a multilayer structure is provided on both surfaces of the base layer 120. You may have each.
- FIG. 1 shows XYZ axes orthogonal to each other.
- the XYZ axes in FIG. 1 correspond to the XYZ axes in the other drawings.
- an axis along the stacking direction of the surface layer 140 with respect to the base layer 120 is defined as a Z axis.
- the + Z-axis direction from the base layer 120 toward the surface layer 140 is defined as the ⁇ Z-axis direction.
- two axes along the layer surface direction orthogonal to the Z axis are defined as an X axis and a Y axis.
- the + X-axis direction is from the left side to the right side in FIG. 1, and the opposite direction to the + X-axis direction is the ⁇ X-axis direction.
- the + Y-axis direction is from the lower side of the drawing to the upper side of the drawing in FIG.
- the base layer 120 of the wiring board 10 is a plate-like member made of an insulating material.
- the insulating material of the base layer 120 is a thermosetting resin, for example, a bismaleimide-triazine resin (BT) or an epoxy resin.
- the insulating material of the base layer 120 may be a fiber reinforced resin (eg, a glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin).
- a through hole, a through hole conductor, or the like may be formed in the base layer 120 to constitute part of the wiring connected to the connection terminal 130.
- the surface layer 140 of the wiring board 10 is a layer made of an insulating material called a solder resist.
- the surface layer 140 has a first surface 141, a second surface 142, and a wall surface 148.
- the first surface 141 of the surface layer 140 is the surface of the surface layer 140 in which the opening 150 is formed.
- the first surface 141 is a surface facing the + Z-axis direction side along the X-axis and the Y-axis, and constitutes the surface of the surface layer 140 on the + Z-axis direction side.
- the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140 is the surface of the surface layer 140 that is recessed toward the base layer 120 with respect to the first surface 141 inside the opening 150.
- the second surface 142 is a surface facing the + Z-axis direction side along the X-axis and the Y-axis, and constitutes the surface on the + Z-axis direction side of the surface layer 140 inside the opening 150.
- the connection terminal 130 is exposed from the second surface 142.
- the wall surface 148 of the surface layer 140 is a surface connecting the first surface 141 and the second surface 142 along the stacking direction (Z-axis direction), and defines the opening 150.
- the wall surface 148 is connected to the first surface 141 and the second surface 142 in an angular shape as shown in FIG. In other embodiments, the wall surface 148 may be connected to at least one of the first surface 141 and the second surface 142 via a curved surface.
- connection terminal 130 of the wiring board 10 is a conductor pattern made of a conductive material formed on the base layer 120.
- the conductor pattern of the connection terminal 130 is formed by etching a copper plating layer formed on the surface of the base layer 120 into a desired shape.
- connection terminal 130 is exposed from the surface layer 140, and is exposed from the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140 in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the connection terminal 130 protrudes from the second surface 142 to the + Z axis direction side.
- connection terminal 130 is configured to be connectable to the connection terminal 232 of the semiconductor chip 20 via the solder SD.
- the plurality of connection terminals 130 are soldered to the connection terminals 232 of the semiconductor chip 20, and in the gap between the wiring board 10 and the semiconductor chip 20 in the opening 150, The underfill material 30 is filled.
- the wiring board 10 is provided with a plurality of connection terminals 130.
- the plurality of connection terminals 130 are arranged in a matrix along the X axis and the Y axis, respectively.
- the plurality of connection terminals 130 may be arranged in a staggered manner by alternately shifting adjacent connection terminals 130.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view schematically showing a detailed configuration of the connection terminal 130 in the wiring board 10.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of one of the connection terminals 130 corresponding to FIG.
- the connection terminal 130 includes a base portion 132, a covering portion 134, and a filling portion 138.
- the base portion 132 of the connection terminal 130 is a portion protruding from the surface layer 140 while penetrating the surface layer 140 while being adjacent to the surface layer 140.
- the base 132 penetrates the surface layer 140 while adjoining the surface layer 140 from the base layer 120 toward the + Z axis direction, and protrudes from the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140 toward the + Z axis direction.
- the base 132 is made of a first metal having conductivity.
- the first metal forming the base portion 132 is copper (Cu), but in other embodiments, other materials having conductivity may be used.
- the base 132 has a side part 132a, a side part 132b, and an end part 132c.
- the side portion 132 a of the base portion 132 is located on the ⁇ Z-axis direction side of the second surface 142 and is adjacent to the inside of the surface layer 140.
- the side portion 132b of the base portion 132 is located on the + Z-axis direction side of the second surface 142 and is connected to the end portion 132c.
- the end 132c of the base 132 constitutes the + Z-axis direction end of the base 132.
- the side portion 132b and the end portion 132c are covered with a covering portion 134.
- the covering portion 134 of the connection terminal 130 is a portion covering the base portion 132.
- the covering portion 134 covers the side portion 132 b and the end portion 132 c of the base portion 132.
- the covering portion 134 is made of a second metal having conductivity.
- the second metal forming the covering portion 134 has a lower melting point than the first metal forming the base portion 132.
- the second metal forming the covering portion 134 is tin (Sn). However, in other embodiments, other materials having conductivity may be used.
- the filling portion 138 of the connection terminal 130 is a portion filled in the cavity 136 of the base portion 132.
- the cavity 136 of the base part 132 is formed between the side part 132a and the side part 132b of the base part 132 from the outside to the inside of the base part 132.
- the filling portion 138 is mainly made of the second metal that forms the covering portion 134 and partially made of an alloy containing the first metal and the second metal.
- the filling part 138 can be formed so as to consist of at least one of an alloy containing the first metal and the second metal and the second metal.
- FIG. 5 is a process diagram showing a method for manufacturing the wiring board 10.
- the base layer 120 and the surface layer 140 of the wiring substrate 10 are formed, and the base 132 of the connection terminal 130 is formed (step P110).
- the base 132 of the connection terminal 130 is formed by etching the copper plating layer into a desired shape.
- the surface layer 140 is formed through exposure and development.
- the opening 150 of the surface layer 140 corresponds to a masked portion at the time of exposure, and the second surface 142 and the wall surface 148 in the surface layer 140 are formed by washing away an uncured portion at the time of development.
- the 1st surface 141 in the surface layer 140, the 2nd surface 142, and the wall surface 148 are integrally formed as a site
- the opening 150 is filled again with a photocurable insulating resin, whereby the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140 is filled. May be formed.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view schematically showing a detailed configuration of the connection terminal 130 in the wiring board 10 being manufactured.
- FIG. 6 illustrates the wiring board 10 in a stage where the process P110 is completed.
- the base 132 of the connection terminal 130 penetrates the surface layer 140 while being adjacent to the surface layer 140, and is exposed from the surface layer 140 in a protruding state.
- the base portion 132 of the connection terminal 130 includes a side portion 132a, a side portion 132d, and an end portion 132e.
- the side portion 132 a of the base portion 132 is located on the ⁇ Z-axis direction side of the second surface 142 and is adjacent to the inside of the surface layer 140.
- the side portion 132d of the base portion 132 is located on the + Z-axis direction side of the second surface 142, and is connected in series to the side portion 132a.
- the end portion 132e of the base portion 132 constitutes an end on the + Z-axis direction side of the base portion 132 and is connected to the side portion 132d.
- the side portion 132a and the side portion 132d are exposed from the surface layer 140.
- the covering portion 134 of the connection terminal 130 is formed by plating (process P150).
- the covering portion 134 of the connection terminal 130 is formed by displacement tin plating that is electroless plating.
- the covering portion 134 may be formed using other conductive materials, or the covering portion 134 may be formed by other plating processes such as electroplating and chemical plating.
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view schematically showing a detailed configuration of the connection terminal 130 in the wiring board 10 in the middle of manufacture.
- FIG. 7 illustrates the wiring board 10 in a stage where the process P150 is completed.
- step P150 copper (Cu), which is the first metal forming the side portion 132d and the end portion 132e of the base portion 132 of the connection terminal 130, is replaced by tin (Sn), which is the second metal, by replacement tin plating. .
- the covering portion 134 is formed at the site that is the side portion 132d and the end portion 132e, the base portion 132 is retracted, and the base portion 132 has the side portion 132d.
- a side portion 132b and an end portion 132c are formed.
- a cavity 136 is formed between the side portion 132a and the side portion 132b of the base portion 132 due to excessive erosion by the plating treatment liquid used for displacement tin plating.
- the cavity 136 of the base 132 may be formed by contact with other objects such as manufacturing equipment and other wiring boards, in addition to the possibility of being formed by displacement tin plating, and by various processes such as etching and cleaning. There is also the possibility of being formed.
- the wiring board 10 is heated to form the filling portion 138 of the connection terminal 130 (process P170).
- the connection terminal 130 is heated to a melting point of tin (Sn) or more, which is the second metal, and the molten metal obtained by melting at least the covering portion 134 of the base portion 132 and the covering portion 134 is used as the cavity of the base portion 132.
- tin tin
- the connection terminal 130 has the configuration shown in FIG.
- the heating temperature of the connection terminal 130 is set to be equal to or higher than the melting point of the second metal and lower than the melting point of the first metal to avoid melting the base 132 made of the first metal
- the heating temperature of the connection terminal 130 is set to the first metal.
- the melting point of the base 132 may be allowed within a range in which the function as the connection terminal 130 can be maintained.
- the filling portion 138 may be formed together with the reflow that forms the solder SD that connects the semiconductor chip 20 and the connection terminal 130.
- the wiring board 10 is cleaned (process P180). Thereby, the wiring board 10 is completed.
- the mechanical characteristics and electrical characteristics of the base portion 132 deteriorated by the cavity 136 can be restored by the filling portion 138, and the connection reliability of the connection terminal 130 can be improved.
- FIG. 8 is a top view showing the configuration of the wiring board 10b according to the modification.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those of the wiring board 10 of the above-described embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.
- This modification can be applied to other embodiments and other modifications described in this specification.
- the wiring board 10b of the modification is the same as the wiring board 10 of the above-described embodiment except that the shapes of the first surface 141, the second surface 142, the connection terminal 130, and the opening 150 are different from each other.
- Each of the four openings 150 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the + Z-axis direction, and is disposed so as to surround the rectangle at the center. In this modification, each of the four openings 150 is disposed along the outer edge of the wiring board 10b.
- connection terminal 130 is hatched.
- a plurality of second surfaces 142 and a plurality of connection terminals 130 are formed inside the opening 150 in the modified example.
- Each of the plurality of connection terminals 130 is formed in a band shape from one end of the opening 150 toward the other end along the short side direction of the rectangular opening 150, and a second surface 142 is formed between the connection terminals 130. Is formed.
- the connection terminal 130 of the modification includes a base portion 132, a covering portion 134, and a filling portion 138, as in the above-described embodiment.
- the mechanical characteristics and electrical characteristics of the base 132 deteriorated by the cavity 136 can be restored by the filling section 138 and the connection reliability of the connection terminal 130 can be improved, as in the above-described embodiment. it can.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view schematically showing a detailed configuration of the connection terminal 130c in the wiring board 10c according to the modification.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those of the wiring board 10 of the above-described embodiment, and the description is omitted.
- This modification can be applied to other embodiments and other modifications described in this specification.
- the wiring board 10c of the modification is the same as the wiring board 10 of the above-described embodiment except that the connection terminal 130c is provided.
- the connection terminal 130c of the modified example is the above-described embodiment except that the structure of each part is different due to the end 132c of the base part 132 being located on the ⁇ Z-axis direction side of the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140. This is the same as the connection terminal 130 of FIG.
- the base 132 of the connection terminal 130 c is a part adjacent to the surface layer 140.
- the side portion 132 a of the base portion 132 is located on the ⁇ Z-axis direction side of the second surface 142 and is adjacent to the inside of the surface layer 140.
- the side portion 132 b and the end portion 132 c of the base portion 132 are located on the ⁇ Z-axis direction side of the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140 and are covered with the covering portion 134.
- the covering portion 134 reaches the + Z-axis direction side with respect to the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140.
- the filling portion 138 is located on the ⁇ Z axis direction side with respect to the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140.
- the manufacturing method of the wiring board 10c is the same as that described above except that the base portion 132 and the surface layer 140 are formed so that the end portion 132c of the base portion 132 is located on the ⁇ Z-axis direction side of the second surface 142 of the surface layer 140. It is the same as that of the manufacturing method of a form.
- the mechanical characteristics and electrical characteristics of the base 132 deteriorated by the cavity 136 can be restored by the filling section 138 and the connection reliability of the connection terminal 130 can be improved, as in the above-described embodiment. it can.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Printing Elements For Providing Electric Connections Between Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、配線基板10の構成を示す上面図である。図2は、配線基板10の構成を模式的に示す部分断面図である。図3は、半導体チップ20を実装した配線基板10の構成を模式的に示す部分断面図である。図2には、図1の矢視F2-F2で切断した配線基板10の断面を図示した。図3には、半導体チップ20を実装した配線基板10を、図1の矢視F2-F2に対応する位置で切断した断面を図示した。
図8は、変形例における配線基板10bの構成を示す上面図である。配線基板10bの説明において、上述した実施形態の配線基板10と同様の構成については同一符号を付すと共に説明を省略する。本変形例は、本明細書で説明する他の実施形態や他の変形例に適用することが可能である。変形例の配線基板10bは、第1表面141、第2表面142、接続端子130および開口部150の形状がそれぞれ異なる点を除き、上述した実施形態の配線基板10と同様である。
図9は、変形例の配線基板10cにおける接続端子130cの詳細構成を模式的に示す拡大断面図である。配線基板10cの説明において、上述した実施形態の配線基板10と同様の構成については同一符号を付すと共に説明を省略する。本変形例は、本明細書で説明する他の実施形態や他の変形例に適用することが可能である。
本発明は、上述の実施形態や実施例、変形例に限られるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の構成で実現することができる。例えば、発明の概要の欄に記載した各形態中の技術的特徴に対応する実施形態、実施例、変形例中の技術的特徴は、上述の課題の一部または全部を解決するために、あるいは、上述の効果の一部または全部を達成するために、適宜、差し替えや、組み合わせを行うことが可能である。また、その技術的特徴が本明細書中に必須なものとして説明されていなければ、適宜、削除することが可能である。
20…半導体チップ
30…アンダーフィル材
120…基層
130,130c…接続端子
132…基部
132a…側部
132b…側部
132c…端部
132d…側部
132e…端部
134…被覆部
136…空洞
138…充填部
140…表層
141…第1表面
142…第2表面
148…壁面
150…開口部
232…接続端子
SD…ハンダ
Claims (6)
- 電気絶縁性を有する表層と、
導電性を有し前記表層から突出した接続端子と
を備える配線基板であって、
前記接続端子は、
導電性を有する第1金属からなり、前記表層に隣接しつつ前記表層を貫通すると共に、前記表層から突出した基部と、
導電性を有し前記第1金属よりも融点が低い第2金属からなり、前記基部を被覆する被覆部と、
前記第1金属および前記第2金属を含有する合金と、前記第2金属との少なくとも一方からなり、前記基部の空洞に充填された充填部と
を含むことを特徴とする配線基板。 - 前記第1金属は銅(Cu)であり、前記第2金属は錫(Sn)であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の配線基板。
- 導電性を有する第1金属からなる基部に、導電性を有し前記第1金属よりも融点が低い第2金属からなる被覆部を被覆した接続端子を、電気絶縁性の表層から突出した状態で形成してなる配線基板の製造方法であって、
前記第2金属の融点以上に前記接続端子を加熱して前記基部および前記被覆部のうち少なくとも前記被覆部を溶融させた溶融金属を、前記基部の空洞に充填することを特徴とする配線基板の製造方法。 - 前記被覆部を置換メッキによって形成する際に、前記基部に前記空洞を形成することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の配線基板の製造方法。
- 電気絶縁性を有する表層と、
導電性を有し前記表層から突出した接続端子と
を備える配線基板であって、
前記接続端子は、
導電性を有する第1金属からなり、前記表層に隣接する基部と、
導電性を有し前記第1金属よりも融点が低い第2金属からなり、前記基部を被覆する被覆部と、
前記第1金属および前記第2金属を含有する合金と、前記第2金属との少なくとも一方からなり、前記基部の空洞に充填された充填部と
を含むことを特徴とする配線基板。 - 前記第1金属は銅(Cu)であり、前記第2金属は錫(Sn)であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の配線基板。
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JP2013555696A JP5513694B1 (ja) | 2012-09-07 | 2013-07-29 | 配線基板およびその製造方法 |
US14/416,254 US10123415B2 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2013-07-29 | Wiring substrate and production method therefor |
EP13834871.9A EP2894951B1 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2013-07-29 | Wiring substrate and production method therefor |
KR1020157008427A KR101622895B1 (ko) | 2012-09-07 | 2013-07-29 | 배선기판 및 그 제조방법 |
CN201380046617.0A CN104604341B (zh) | 2012-09-07 | 2013-07-29 | 布线基板及其制造方法 |
TW102131921A TWI492678B (zh) | 2012-09-07 | 2013-09-05 | Wiring substrate and manufacturing method thereof |
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EP (1) | EP2894951B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5513694B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101622895B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104604341B (ja) |
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US20150189752A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
EP2894951B1 (en) | 2018-07-04 |
KR20150052212A (ko) | 2015-05-13 |
JP5513694B1 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
EP2894951A4 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
JPWO2014038125A1 (ja) | 2016-08-08 |
TW201424481A (zh) | 2014-06-16 |
EP2894951A1 (en) | 2015-07-15 |
TWI492678B (zh) | 2015-07-11 |
KR101622895B1 (ko) | 2016-05-19 |
CN104604341B (zh) | 2017-12-22 |
US10123415B2 (en) | 2018-11-06 |
CN104604341A (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
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