WO2013131235A1 - 一类以萘为母体的双光子荧光探针、其制备方法及应用 - Google Patents
一类以萘为母体的双光子荧光探针、其制备方法及应用 Download PDFInfo
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- 0 Cc1ccc2nc(-c3cccc4c(*)ccc-5c34)c-5nc2c1 Chemical compound Cc1ccc2nc(-c3cccc4c(*)ccc-5c34)c-5nc2c1 0.000 description 2
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a two-photon fluorescent probe using naphthalene as a parent, a process for the preparation thereof, and the use of such a fluorescent probe compound in tumor cell or tissue markers. Background technique
- the existing methods of imaging of markup books mainly include: X-ray detection technology, ultrasonic detection technology, CT detection technology, magnetic resonance (MRI) detection technology, infrared thermal image detection technology, near-infrared scanning detection technology, PET-CT detection Technology, etc.
- Two-photon fluorescence microscopy has become the most important imaging tool in life science research.
- Two-photon fluorescence microscopy has significant advantages over traditional single-photon fluorescence confocal microscopy, including near-infrared excitation, dark-field imaging, avoidance of fluorescent bleaching and phototoxicity, target excitation, high lateral resolution and vertical resolution, and reduced Biological tissue absorbance and reduction of tissue autofluorescence interference (Helmchen F, Svoboda K, Denk W et al. Nature, 1999, 2: 989-996. Maiti S, Shear JB, Williams RM et al. Science, 1997, 275: 530. Ventelon L, Charier S, Moreaux L et al.
- two-photon microscopy imaging provides a new platform for bioimaging.
- the development of a uniquely labeled tumor two-photon fluorescent probe is a two-photon tumor imaging method. The essential. Summary of the invention
- the invention provides a two-photon fluorescent probe with naphthalene as a precursor, the fluorescent probe having the structure of the general formula I (with the accompanying drawing
- X is selected from the group consisting of Xi, x 2 , X 3 and X 4 ; X is linked to the formula I by a dashed bond;
- Ri and R 2 are each independently selected from -OCH 3 , -OCOCH 3 and halogen;
- R 3 is selected from the group consisting of -CH 2 -, - (CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 3 -, -(CH 2 ) 4 -, -(CH 2 ) 5 -, -(CH 2 ) 6 -, - (CH 2 ) 7 - and -CH 3 ) 8 -; selected from C 1-6 alkyl, HOCH 2 -, HO(CH 2 ) 2 -, HO(CH 2 ) 3 -, HO(CH 2 ) 4 -, HO(CH 2 ) 5 - and HO(CH 2 ) 6 - ;
- R 5 is selected from the group consisting of -H, -CN, -COOH, -NH 2 , -N0 2 , -OH and -SH.
- Another aspect of the invention provides a method for preparing the two-photon fluorescent probe using naphthalene as a precursor, the method comprising the following: 1) 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalic anhydride and R4-NH 3 molar ratio 1: 1 1 : 5 reaction, preparation of compound V:
- the reaction temperature is 70-150 ° C, the reaction time is 1-12 hours, and the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, ethanol, ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof;
- the reaction temperature is 70-150 ° C, the reaction time is 1-12 hours, and the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, ethanol, acetic acid acetic acid or a mixture thereof;
- the reaction temperature is 70-150 ° C, the reaction time is 1-12 hours, and the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, ethanol, acetic acid acetic acid or a mixture thereof;
- Compound VIII is prepared by reacting hydrazine, malononitrile and dimethyl sulfoxide in a molar ratio of 1:1:5:
- reaction temperature is gradually raised and controlled at 70-180 ° C, and the reaction is carried out at the reaction temperature for 4-12 hours, and the reaction solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran or they are reacted with a mixture of water
- the reaction temperature is 100-175 ° C
- the reaction time is 1-7 hours
- the reaction solvent is ethanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether or a mixture thereof.
- Compound I is prepared by reacting compound IX, X, XI, XII with formula ii in a molar ratio of 1:1 to 1:3:
- the reaction temperature is 0-100 ° C
- the reaction time is 12-48 hours
- the reaction solvent is dichloromethane, ethanol, ethyl acetate or a mixture thereof
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of an organic base, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine is used. catalyst.
- the present invention provides the use of the above two-photon fluorescent probes using naphthalene as a parent in biological sample labeling, particularly tumor cells and tissue markers.
- the invention improves the performance of the existing tumor-labeled fluorescent probes, designs and synthesizes two-photon excitation, and is suitable for effective and specific two-photon fluorescent probes for labeling cancer living cells and cancerous tissues.
- These two-photon fluorescent dyes have a low fluorescence background in non-tumor cells and tissues, have strong fluorescent signals in tumor cells and tissues, and have strong specific markers for tumor cells and tissues.
- Such compounds have a certain level of water solubility while having good cell membrane permeability. It also has a large effective two-photon absorption cross section.
- Such compounds of the invention also have low biotoxicity, phototoxicity, photobleachability.
- the spectral range is sufficiently different from the spectral range of the biological sample.
- Fig. 1 is a structural formula I of a two-photon fluorescent probe of naphthalene as a precursor of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a two-photon confocal imaging image of tumor cells and non-tumor cells characterizing the fluorescent probe compound of the present invention in Example 2.
- 4 L of 4 ⁇ M A ⁇ DMSO solution was added to Hela cells and HEK293 cells, and incubated at 37 ° C, 5% C0 2 for 60 minutes, representative regions were selected, and observed with oil mirror (100 ⁇ ), repeated three times. .
- the picture collection band is 500-550 nm.
- Figure 2 (a) shows hela tumor cells
- Figure 2 (b) shows HEK293 tumor cells.
- Fig. 3 is a graph showing the results of measurement of a two-photon absorption cross section in different solvents of the fluorescent probe compound of the present invention in Example 3.
- the solvent was determined to be: dimethyl sulfoxide.
- the measurement method is as follows: using a femtosecond two-photon-induced fluorescence method, using a fluorescein NaOH solution (pH ll) as a reference, the solution concentration is 1 ⁇ 10 - 4 ⁇ , the laser pulse width is 70 fs, the repetition frequency is 80 MHz, the laser The average output power is 1.5W (780nm) and the tunable wavelength range is 700 ⁇ 980 nm. In the experiment, the femtosecond laser wavelength is adjusted to the required test wavelength.
- FIG. 4 is a double light of tumor cells and non-tumor cells which characterize the fluorescent probe compound A 2 of the present invention in Example 5.
- Sub-confocal imaging images 4 L of A 2 -DMSO solution was added to Hela cells and HEK293 cells, and incubated at 37 ° C under 5% C0 2 for 60 minutes. Representative regions were selected and observed with oil mirror (100 ⁇ ). .
- the picture collection band is 500-550 nm.
- Figure 4 (a) shows hela tumor cells
- Figure 4 (b) shows HEK293 tumor cells.
- Fig. 5 is a graph showing the water solubility characterization of the fluorescent probe compound octa 2 of the present invention in Example 6. 2 using eight different aqueous concentrations of compounds, the absorbance was measured at a maximum absorption wavelength. repeat three times.
- Fig. 6 is a graph showing the solvation effect characterization of the fluorescent probe compound A 3 of the present invention in Example 8.
- Compound A 3 was added to dimethyl sulfoxide or tetrahydrofuran, respectively.
- the ultraviolet absorption spectrum (a) and the fluorescence emission spectrum (b) in different solvents were measured.
- Figure 7 is a graph showing the results of two-photon absorption cross-section characterization of the fluorescent probe compound A 3 of the present invention in Example 9 in Example 9.
- the detection solvent is: dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran.
- the measurement method is as follows: a femtosecond two-photon induced fluorescence method is used, and a fluorescein NaOH solution (pH ll) is used as a reference.
- the concentration of the A 3 solution used is 1 ⁇ 10 - 4 ⁇
- the laser pulse width is 70 fs
- the repetition frequency is 80 MHz
- the laser is used.
- the average output power is 1.5W (780nm) and the tunable wavelength range is 700 980 nm.
- the femtosecond laser wavelength is adjusted to the required test wavelength.
- Figure 8 is a two-photon confocal imaging image of the mouse lung tumor tissue and mouse lung non-tumor tissue characterizing the fluorescent probe compound A 4 of the present invention in Example 11.
- 4 L of A 4 -DMSO solution with a concentration of ⁇ was added to the lung tissue sections of the mice and non-tumor sections of the lungs of the mice, and representative regions were selected and observed with an oil microscope (100 ⁇ ) and repeated three times.
- Figure 8 (al) and (a2) are focused images of lung tumor tissue sections of mice after the addition of probe A 4
- Figures 8 (bl) and (b2) are non-tumor tissues of mouse lungs after addition of probe A 4 Sliced focused picture.
- the acquisition band of Figure 8 (al) and Figure 8 (bl) is 500-550nm
- the acquisition band of Figure 8 (a2) and Figure 8 (b2) is 570-650nm.
- FIG 9 is a fluorescent probe compound in Example 12 of the present invention, the water solubility of the results of characterization of eight 4.
- the absorbance at the maximum absorption wavelength was determined using an aqueous solution of Compound A 4 in various concentrations. repeat three times.
- Figure 10 is a two-photon confocal imaging image of tumor cells and non-tumor cells characterizing the fluorescent probe compound A 5 of the present invention in Example 14. 4 L of A 5 -DMSO solution was added to Hela cells and HEK293 cells, and incubated at 37 ° C 5% C0 2 for 60 minutes. Representative regions were selected and observed with oil mirror (100 ⁇ ). .
- Figure 10 (al) and Figure 10 (a2) are hela cells
- Figure 10 (bl) and Figure 10 (b2) are HEK293 cells
- the acquisition bands of Figure 10 (al) and Figure 10 (bl) are 500-550 nm
- the acquisition band of Figure 10 (a2) and Figure 10 (b2) is 570-650.
- Figure 11 is a two-photon confocal imaging image showing the fluorescent probe compound A 5 of the present invention in mouse lung tumor tissue and mouse lung non-tumor tissue in Example 15. 4 L of A 5 -DMSO solution with a concentration of ⁇ was added to the lung tissue sections of the mice and non-tumor sections of the lungs of the mice, and representative regions were selected and observed with an oil microscope (100 ⁇ ) and repeated three times.
- Figure 11 (al) and Figure 11 (a2) are mouse lung tumor tissues
- Figure 11 (bl) and Figure 11 (b2) are mouse lung non-tumor tissues
- the acquisition band is 500-550nm
- the acquisition band of Figure 11 (a2) and Figure 11 (b2) is 570-650nm.
- Figure 12 is a graph showing the solvation effect characterization of the fluorescent probe compound A 6 of the present invention in Example 17.
- the detection solvent is Dimethyl sulfoxide. The ultraviolet absorption spectrum and the fluorescence emission spectrum in different solvents were measured.
- Fig. 13 is a graph showing the results of measurement of the two-photon absorption cross section in different solvents of the fluorescent probe compound A 6 of the present invention in Example 18.
- the solvent was determined to be: dimethyl sulfoxide or tetrahydrofuran.
- the measurement method is as follows: using a femtosecond two-photon-induced fluorescence method, using a fluorescein NaOH solution (pH ll) as a reference, the solution concentration is 1 ⁇ 10 - 4 ⁇ , the laser pulse width is 70 fs, and the repetition frequency is 80 MHz.
- the average output power of the laser is 1.5W (780nm) and the tunable wavelength range is 700 ⁇ 980 nm.
- the femtosecond laser wavelength is adjusted to the required test wavelength. detailed description
- alkyl as used herein includes both straight chain alkyl and branched alkyl groups.
- the shell IJ refers only to a linear alkyl group, and when referring to a single branched alkyl group such as “isopropyl”, it is specifically referred to as a branched alkyl group.
- d- 6 alkyl includes CM alkyl, d- 3 alkyl, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl and t-butyl. Similar rules apply to the other groups used in this specification.
- halogen as used herein includes fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo.
- R 2 are each independently selected from -OCH 3 , -OCOCH 3 and a halogen; in a preferred embodiment, and R 2 are each independently selected from -OCH 3 or a halogen; More preferably, and R 2 are each independently selected from -OCH 3 or -C1; most preferably, lU-OCH 3 , R 2 are both -Cl.
- R 3 is preferably -(CH 2 ) 3 ⁇ 7 - ; most preferably -(CH 2 ) 5 - and -(CH 2 ) 6 -.
- R 4 is d 6 alkyl; most preferably, R 4 is d 4 alkyl.
- R 5 is selected from the group consisting of -H, -CN, -COOH, -NH 2 , -N0 2 , -OH and -SH; preferably -H, -CN, -COOH, -NH 2 and -N0 2 ; More preferably, -H, -CN, -COOH, and -N0 2 ; most preferably -H and -N0 2 .
- the present invention provides a method for preparing a two-photon fluorescent probe having naphthalene as a precursor according to the present invention, which comprises the following steps:
- the reaction temperature is 70-150 ° C, the reaction time is 1-12 hours, and the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, ethanol, ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof;
- the reaction temperature is 80-140 ° C
- the reaction time is 2-10 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalic anhydride and R4 -NH 3 moles is 1: 1- 1 : 4
- the reaction temperature is 90-120 ° C
- the reaction time is 3-10 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalene anhydride and R4- NH 3 moles are 1:1 - 1:3;
- the reaction temperature is 95-110 ° C
- the reaction time is 4-8 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalene anhydride and R4-NH 3 moles are 1:1. -1:2;
- the reaction temperature is 70-150 ° C, the reaction time is 1-12 hours, and the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, ethanol, ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof;
- the reaction temperature is 80-140 ° C
- the reaction time is 2-10 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalic anhydride and R4 -NH 3 moles is 1:1 - 1:4;
- the reaction temperature is 90-120 ° C
- the reaction time is 3-10 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalene anhydride and R4- NH 3 moles are 1:1 - 1:3;
- the reaction temperature is 95-110 ° C
- the reaction time is 4-8 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalene anhydride and R4-NH 3 moles are 1:1. -1:2;
- reaction temperature is 70-150 ° C
- reaction time is 1-12 hours
- reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, ethanol, ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof;
- the reaction temperature is 80-140 ° C
- the reaction time is 2-10 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalic anhydride and R4 -NH 3 molar ratio is 1:1 - 1:4;
- the reaction temperature is 90-120 ° C
- the reaction time is 3-10 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from ethyl acetate, acetic acid or a mixture thereof, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalene anhydride and R4- NH 3 moles are 1:1 - 1:3;
- the reaction temperature is 95-110 ° C
- the reaction time is 4-8 hours
- the reaction solvent is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalene anhydride and R4-NH 3 moles are 1:1. -1:2;
- Compound VIII is prepared by reacting hydrazine, malononitrile and dimethyl sulfoxide in a molar ratio of 1:1:5:
- reaction temperature is gradually raised and controlled at 70-180 ° C, and the reaction is carried out at the reaction temperature for 4-12 hours, and the reaction solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran or they are reacted with a mixture of water;
- the reaction is first carried out at room temperature for 0.5 hour, the reaction temperature is gradually increased and controlled at 80-160 ° C, and the reaction is carried out for 4-10 hours at the reaction temperature, and the reaction solvent is dimethyl amide.
- the reaction solvent is dimethyl amide. a sulfone, tetrahydrofuran or a mixture thereof with water;
- the reaction is first carried out at room temperature for 0.5 hours, the reaction temperature is gradually increased and controlled at 90-140 ° C, and the reaction is carried out at the reaction temperature for 4-8 hours, and the reaction solvent is dimethyl a sulfoxide or a mixture thereof with water;
- the reaction is first carried out at room temperature for 0.5 hours, the reaction temperature is gradually increased and controlled at 100-120 ° C, and the reaction is carried out at the reaction temperature for 4-6 hours, and the reaction solvent is dimethyl.
- the reaction temperature is 100-175 ° C, the reaction time is 1-7 hours, and the reaction solvent is ethanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether or a mixture thereof;
- the reaction temperature is 100-165 ° C
- the reaction time is 1-6 hours
- the reaction solvent is ethanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether or a mixture thereof
- the compounds V, VI, VII, VIII and NH 2 are respectively R 3 NH 2 molar is 1: 1 : 1 : 2.5;
- the reaction temperature is 100-150 ° C, the reaction time is 1-5 hours, the reaction solvent is ethanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether or a mixture thereof, and the compounds V, VI, VII, VIII and NH are respectively 2 R 3 NH 2 molar is 1: 1 : 1; In a most preferred embodiment, the reaction temperature is 100-130 ° C, the reaction time is 1-4 hours, and the reaction solvent is ethylene glycol. Monomethyl ether, compounds V, VI, VII, VIII and NH 2 R 3 NH 2 moles are respectively 1: 1 - 1: 1.5;
- the reaction temperature is 0-100 ° C
- the reaction time is 12-48 hours
- the reaction solvent is dichloromethane, ethanol, ethyl acetate or a mixture thereof
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of an organic base to a 4-dimethylaminopyridine catalyst. .
- the reaction temperature is 10-80 ° C
- the reaction time is 12-32 hours
- the reaction solvent is dichloromethane, ethanol, ethyl acetate or a mixture thereof
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of an organic base to 4 - dimethylaminopyridine catalyst, the compound IX, X, XI, XII and the formula ii molar is 1: 1 : 1;
- the reaction temperature is 20-70 ° C
- the reaction time is 12-24 hours
- the reaction solvent is dichloromethane, ethyl acetate or a mixture thereof
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of an organic base to 4-
- the dimethylaminopyridine catalyst, the compound IX, X, XI, XII and the formula ii mole is 1: 1 : 1; 2.5;
- the reaction temperature is 25-40 ° C
- the reaction time is 12-24 hours
- the reaction solvent is dichloromethane
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of an organic base, using a 4-dimethylaminopyridine catalyst, a compound IX, X, XI, ⁇ and formula ii moles are 1: 1 : 1 : 1.5;
- the two-photon fluorescent probe compound synthesized by the above method using the above method is confirmed by a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum or a mass spectrometer, and is complemented by a carbon spectrum and a melting point test to confirm the structure.
- the compound introduces a specific targeting point, which enhances the specificity and specificity of tumor cell and tissue markers; the compound has excellent two-photon performance and has low biophotobleaching when applied to biological samples. , photodamage and biological toxicity, and the resulting fluorescent signal can penetrate deeper biological tissues;
- the partial emission of the compound has a fluorescence emission wavelength of more than 600 nm, and can be used for living body imaging of animals;
- the molecule with a nitro group in the compound can be used as a proportional probe for labeling tumor cells and tissues, can achieve good quantitative labeling, and can avoid interference of external environmental factors on fluorescence intensity;
- the two-photon fluorescent probe compound of the present invention can be used for tumor cell and tissue markers.
- compositions containing the two-photon fluorescent probe compounds of the present invention can also be used for staining of tumor cells and tissues.
- One of the two-photon fluorescent probe compounds provided by the present invention should be included in the composition in an effective amount.
- other components required for dyeing biological samples such as solvents, pH adjusters, and the like, may also be included. These components are known in the industry.
- the above composition may be present in the form of an aqueous solution or may be present in other suitable forms which are formulated as solutions in water prior to use.
- the present invention also provides a method of labeling tumor cells and tissue biological samples using the two-photon fluorescent probe compound of the present invention described above, the method comprising the step of contacting the compound with a biological sample.
- contacting as used herein may include contacting in a solution or a solid phase.
- Example 1 The following non-limiting examples are provided to enable a person of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention, but not to limit the invention in any way.
- Example 1
- Example 1 Compound A synthesized in Example 1 was added to HeLa cells and HEK293 cells in 4 ⁇ L of A DMSO solution at a concentration of 4 ⁇ M, and Hela cells and HEK293 cells to which probes were added were cultured at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 . Incubate for 60 minutes in the base. Then, PBS was shaken and rinsed for 5 minx3, then cell culture medium was added, and two-photon laser confocal imaging was performed. Representative areas were selected and observed with an oil mirror (lOOx) and repeated three times. Imaging showed strong fluorescent signals in HeLa cells and no fluorescent signal in HEK293 cells.
- Fig. 2(a) is a focused picture of Hela cells after the probe is added
- Fig. 2(b) is a focused picture of Hela cells after the probe is added. The picture collection band is 500-550 nm.
- Example 3 Example 3
- C is the concentration of the solution
- n is the refractive index of the solvent, which can be obtained by looking up the table.
- F is the upconversion fluorescence intensity, as measured by the experiment.
- ⁇ is a two-photon absorption cross section. The physical quantities of the reference solution are indicated by the subscript r.
- the excitation source of the two-photon excited fluorescence spectrum is a mode-locked femtosecond titanium sapphire laser with a laser pulse width of 70 fs and a repetition rate of 80 MHz.
- the average output power of the laser is 1.5W (780nm) and the adjustable wavelength range is 700 ⁇ 980 nm.
- the femtosecond laser wavelength was adjusted to the desired test wavelength.
- Example 4 The compound A 2 synthesized in the above Example 4 was added to water, and the absorbance at the maximum absorption wavelength of the aqueous solution of different concentrations of A 2 was measured. The test results showed that when the concentration of the compound A 2 was 5 ⁇ , the absorbance value did not shift, that is, the solubility of the compound ⁇ 2 in water was 5 ⁇ .
- Figure 5 is the absorbance at the maximum absorption wavelength of the different probe ⁇ 2 concentrations.
- the instruments used were the Agilent 8453 UV Spectrophotometer.
- the compound A 3 synthesized in the above Example 7 is separately added to a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, acetonitrile, dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide or water.
- a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, acetonitrile, dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide or water.
- the ultraviolet absorption spectrum and the fluorescence emission spectrum in different solvents were measured. The test results show that as the polarity of the solvent changes, the maximum absorption wavelength in the ultraviolet absorption spectrum has a corresponding shift, and the fluorescence emission spectrum also has the movement of the maximum emission wavelength.
- Figure 6 (a) shows the ultraviolet absorption spectrum of probe A 3 in different solvents
- Figure 6 (b) shows the fluorescence emission spectrum of probe A 3 in different solvents.
- the instruments used
- the probe compound A 3 synthesized in the above Example 7 was separately added to methanol, ethanol, acetone, acetonitrile, and dioxane.
- the two-photon absorption cross-section value can be obtained.
- the two-photon effective absorption cross section ( ⁇ ⁇ ) in different solvents and different wavelengths is used.
- the excitation source of the two-photon excitation fluorescence spectrum is a mode-locked femtosecond titanium sapphire laser.
- the laser pulse width is 70 fs
- the repetition frequency is 80 MHz
- the average output power of the laser is 1.5 W (780 nm)
- the adjustable wavelength range is 700 ⁇ 980 nm.
- the femtosecond laser wavelength is adjusted to the required test wavelength.
- the mouse lung tumor tissue sections and the mouse lung non-tumor tissue sections were respectively immersed in the ⁇ PBS solution of the compound 4 synthesized in the above Example 10, taken out after 30 minutes, loaded, sealed, and subjected to two-photon laser confocal imaging. Fluorescent picture. Two-photon laser confocal imaging showed strong fluorescence signals in tumor tissue sections of mouse lungs, and no fluorescence signal was collected in non-tumor tissue sections of mouse lungs.
- Figure 8 (al) and (a2) are the focused images of the lung tumor tissue sections of mice after the addition of probe A 4
- Figures 8 (bl) and (b2) are the non-tumor tissues of the lungs of mice after the addition of probe A 4 Sliced focused picture.
- the acquisition bands of Figure 8 (al) and Figure 8 (bl) are 500-550 nm
- the acquisition bands of Figure 8 (a2) and Figure 8 (b2) are 570-650 nm.
- Example 15
- mice lung tumor tissue sections and the mouse lung non-tumor tissue sections were respectively immersed in the PBS solution of the compound A 5 synthesized in the above Example 13 (concentration ⁇ ), taken out after 30 minutes, loaded, sealed, two-photon Laser confocal shooting of fluorescent pictures.
- Two-photon laser confocal imaging showed strong fluorescence signals in tumor tissue sections of mouse lungs, and no fluorescence signal was collected in non-tumor tissue sections of mouse lungs.
- the acquisition band is 500-550 nm, and the acquisition band of Figure 11 (a2) and Figure 11 (b2) is 570-650 nm.
- Example 16 The compound A 6 synthesized in the above Example 16 was separately added to a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, acetonitrile, dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide or water.
- a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, acetonitrile, dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide or water.
- the ultraviolet absorption spectrum and the fluorescence emission spectrum in different solvents were measured. The test results show that as the polarity of the solvent changes, the maximum absorption wavelength in the ultraviolet absorption spectrum has a corresponding shift, and the fluorescence emission spectrum also has the movement of the maximum emission wavelength.
- FIG. 12 (a) is the eight probes 6 in the ultraviolet absorption spectra in different solvents
- FIG. 12 (b) the emission spectrum of the fluorescent probe A 6 in different solvents
- the excitation source of the two-photon excited fluorescence spectrum is a mode-locked femtosecond titanium sapphire laser with a laser pulse width of 70 fs, repetition rate. At 80 MHz, the laser has an average output power of 1.5 W (780 nm) and a tunable wavelength range of 700 to 980 nm. In the experiment, the femtosecond laser wavelength is adjusted to the desired test wavelength.
- the above is in connection with the specific preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the detailed description of the present invention is not intended to be limited to the description. It is to be understood that those skilled in the art can make some simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the inventive concept. It should be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
- fluorescent dye is a use of the novel compound of the present invention, it cannot be considered
- the compounds of the invention are only used in fluorescent dyes, and one of ordinary skill in the art can also make a number of simple inferences based on the same mechanism of action of the compounds of the invention as fluorescent dyes. Other uses of the compounds of the invention are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
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PCT/CN2012/071940 WO2013131235A1 (zh) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | 一类以萘为母体的双光子荧光探针、其制备方法及应用 |
JP2014541508A JP5997288B2 (ja) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | ナフタレンを基本骨格とする二光子蛍光プローブ、その製造方法及びその利用方法 |
US14/383,000 US9182350B2 (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Naphthalene-based two-photon fluorescent probes, preparation method and use thereof |
EP20120870663 EP2778161B1 (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Two-photon fluorescent probe using naphthalene as matrix and preparation method and use thereof |
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CN104479396B (zh) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-08-24 | 河南师范大学 | 氨基酸类双光子荧光染料 |
CN104610228B (zh) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-10-19 | 济南大学 | 一种三价铬离子荧光探针化合物及其制备与应用 |
CN113444047B (zh) * | 2016-07-20 | 2023-06-16 | 纳莹(上海)生物科技有限公司 | 一种荧光探针及其制备方法和用途 |
CN110658172A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-07 | 济南大学 | 一种比率型双光子荧光探针对硫化氢快速灵敏检测的应用 |
CN111925316B (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2023-08-04 | 安徽大学 | 一种基于4-氟苯乙炔基的双光子荧光极性探针及其制备方法和用途 |
KR102427539B1 (ko) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-01 | 아주대학교산학협력단 | 사이클로옥시게나아제-2 검출용 이광자 형광 프로브 및 이의 용도 |
CN115028562B (zh) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-12-22 | 太原理工大学 | 一种多硫芳香化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
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See also references of EP2778161A4 |
VENTELON L; CHARIER S; MOREAUX L ET AL., ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE INTERNATIONAL EDITION, vol. 40, 2001, pages 2098 |
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