JPS583902B2 - 包装用チユ−ブ - Google Patents

包装用チユ−ブ

Info

Publication number
JPS583902B2
JPS583902B2 JP51011185A JP1118576A JPS583902B2 JP S583902 B2 JPS583902 B2 JP S583902B2 JP 51011185 A JP51011185 A JP 51011185A JP 1118576 A JP1118576 A JP 1118576A JP S583902 B2 JPS583902 B2 JP S583902B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tube
layer
ring plate
coupling ring
thermoplastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP51011185A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPS526283A (en
Inventor
カール・メーゲルレ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH837075A external-priority patent/CH611571A5/de
Priority claimed from CH1425175A external-priority patent/CH609635A5/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JPS526283A publication Critical patent/JPS526283A/ja
Publication of JPS583902B2 publication Critical patent/JPS583902B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7234—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3604—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3644—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being a ribbon, band or strip
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3604—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3656—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being a layer of a multilayer part to be joined, e.g. for joining plastic-metal laminates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3672—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3676—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3672—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3676—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic
    • B29C65/368—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic with a polymer coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/1222—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least a lapped joint-segment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/1226—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least one bevelled joint-segment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/124—Tongue and groove joints
    • B29C66/1246—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the female part, i.e. the part comprising the groove
    • B29C66/12469—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the female part, i.e. the part comprising the groove being asymmetric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
    • B29C66/5344—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length, e.g. joining flanges to tube ends
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61—Joining from or joining on the inside
    • B29C66/612—Making circumferential joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/63—Internally supporting the article during joining
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72321—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81431—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single cavity, e.g. a groove
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
    • B65D35/02—Body construction
    • B65D35/12—Connections between body and closure-receiving bush
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2705/02—Aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00—Layered products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00—Layered products
    • B29L2009/003—Layered products comprising a metal layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/20—Flexible squeeze tubes, e.g. for cosmetics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tubes (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、拡散物遮断体として働く金属製の中間層と熱
可塑性の覆い層とを備えた多層のチューブ管を有する包
装用チューブであって、前記チューブ管の上緑が、これ
とは別体に製作された熱可塑性のチューブヘッドの肩部
をつかんでおり、この肩部が、チューブヘッドの頚部に
まで達する遮断層によって覆われている形式のものに関
する。
チューブ管とチューブヘッドを別々に製作してこれらを
既製部品として互いに溶着させる方法はすでに以前から
公知である。
この方法は純プラスチックチューブの製作または金属遮
断層を有するプラスチックチューブの製作のために広く
採用されている。
チューブヘッドを包装用チューブ製作時に例えば射出成
形によってチューブ管に取付ける方法に対比したこの方
法の利点は、出力の比較的小さな機械によって実施され
得ることにある。
熱可塑化されたプラスチックの塊の申し分ない固化に必
要な時間的遅れがこの方法では排除される。
しかし、すでに述べた公知の両方法には、チューブ管お
よびチューブヘッドの互いに直接隣り合った部分が熱可
塑的に結合可能なプラスチックから成るようなチューブ
にしか使用できないという欠点がある。
従って、チューブ管の上方の縁がプラスチック製のチュ
ーブヘッドの肩部を取囲むようになっておりしかもチュ
ーブ管の内側の少なくともこの上方の縁のところが熱可
塑的に結合可能なプラスチックから成っていないような
チューブの場合にはこの方法を使用することができない
。
本発明の課題は、すでに述べた欠点が回避されるような
包装用チューブを提供することにある。
この課題を解決した本発明の構成によれば、前記遮断層
が、少なくとも１方の側に熱可塑性の覆い層を備えた結
合リング板として形成されておりかつ、この結合リング
板が、内方へ突出したチューブ管上縁部に係合しており
かつじかに前記肩部上に位置しており、結合リング板の
覆い層が、チューブ管の内側の熱可塑性の覆い層乃至チ
ューブヘッドの肩部に溶着されており、かつ、結合リン
グ板の切断エッジが熱可塑性の覆い層の材料によって被
覆されている。
本発明のチューブは多層の結合リング板を使用したこと
によって、種々異なる広範囲の材料から製作することが
できかつ種々異なって構成することができる。
次に図示の実施例につき本発明を具体的に説明する。
第１図において符号２はチューブヘッド側の終端範囲だ
けを図示したチューブ管を示し、該チューブ管２はチュ
ーブヘッド４と一緒に包装用チューブを形成する。
チューブ管２はポリエチレン製の外層６、ポリエステル
製の遮断層８および同様にポリエチレン製の内層１０か
ら成る３層状の構成を有している。
図面には遮断層材と、多くの場合熱可塑材から成る外層
との永続的なラミネート結合を生せしめるのに必要な例
えば重合ポリマー等の接着剤から成る層は図面簡略化の
ため図示しない。
チューブヘッド４にはねじ山を有する出し口１２が設け
られており、該出し口１２は肩部１４に接続されている
。
チューブヘッド４はポリエチレンから成り公知形式に基
づいて射出成形によって製作されている。
チューブ管２とチューブヘッド４とは結合リング板１６
によって一体に結合されており、該結合リング板１６は
皿板の形状を有している。
この結合リング板１６は外側からチューブ管２の上端部
ならびにチューブヘッド４の肩部１４のそれぞれの環状
範囲に重ね合わされている。
この場合この結合リング板１６は２つの主要層、要する
にポリエステル製の遮断層１８およびポリエチレン製の
覆い層２０から成っている。
ポリエステル製の遮断層１８は覆い層２０との付着およ
び特に重ね合わされた肩部１４および重ね合わされた外
層６との付着を保証もしくは改善するために両面に重合
ポリマ一層を有している。
結合リング板１６とチューブ管２およびチューブヘッド
４との一体的な結合は有利には同様な作業ステップで行
なわれる。
例えば放射熱によってこれら部分の接触面が加熱されて
溶融され、しかる後に例えば割型内で押合わされる。
符号２２は熱および圧力の作用下で外層６および内層１
０から押出されたポリエチレン体を示す。
第２図に示す実施例が第１図に示す実施例に対して主と
して相違する点は結合リング板１６の遮断層の位置およ
び材料の点にある。
結合リング板１６はこの場合、外層を形成するアルミニ
ウム製の遮断層３０と例えばポリエチレン製の内層３２
とを有している。
このポリエチレン製の内層３２は公知形式に基づいて重
合ポリマーから成る層を介してアルミニウム製の遮断層
３０に重ね合わされている。
チューブ管２はポリエステル製の遮断層の代りにアルミ
ニウム製の遮断層３４を外層６と内層１０との間に有し
ている。
チューブ管２の上縁の内面は肩部１８の二重の段部を有
するカラ一部３６に重ね合わされており、これによって
、充てん物と遮断層のアルミニウムとの接触が阻止され
る。
第２図の実施例に基づくチューブの製作は特に簡単であ
る。
それというのは熱可塑性プラスチックの加熱が直接遮断
層３０の接触加熱によって行なわれ得るからである。
例えば、チューブヘッド４、チューブ管２および結合リ
ング板１６を互いに前後してマンドレルに差しはめ、こ
のマンドレルに、結合リング板１６の最終形状に相応し
た加熱されたダイスを協働させることができる。
第３図に示す実施例では、第２図１こ示す実施例に相応
して形成したチューブ管２の内面に結合リング板４０が
重ね合わされている。
アルミニウム遮断層４２とポリエチレン製の外層４４お
よび内層４６とから成る結合リング板４０はくびれだ円
筒状の頚部４８を有している。
この頚部４８にはポリエチレン製のチューブヘッド５０
が固定されている。
この頚部４８は出し口として形成されたチューブヘッド
５０のみぞ５２内に係合しており、この場合少なくとも
内層４６がスリーブ５４に溶着されている。
頚部４８に外方から重ね合わされているカラー５６は一
般的な形式で図示しない閉鎖キャップのための雄ねじを
有している。
すべての３つの図示の実施態様では結合リング板が二重
機能、要するにチューブ管２内に存在する遮断層をチュ
ーブの肩部にまで延ばすことができるという機能を本来
の結合機能に加えた二重機能を有しており、中でも第３
図に示す本実施例では遮断層はさらに延長されて出し口
にまで達している。
それゆえ、この種のチューブは敏感な充てん物のために
特に適している。
第２図に示す実施例ではチューブ管２とチューブヘッド
４とが形状および材料選択によって実際に強制的に直接
結合されているが、特に第３図に示す実施例から明らか
なようにこのことは必ずしも必要ではない。
結合リング板の強度は壁厚の変化によるばかりでなく層
の選択および配置によっても影響される。
結合リング板とチューブヘッドとの一体成形は勿論可能
であり、これによってこれら両部分のための特別な射出
過程部分および結合過程が省かれる。
第３図に示す実施例の場合には、チューブヘッド５０と
チューブ管２との結合前にチューブヘッド５０と結合リ
ング板４０とが溶着されている。
第１図および第２図に示す実施例のリング板１６は押抜
きおよびスタンプもしくは深絞り加工によってラミネー
ト材から予め加工されている。
第３図に示す結合リング板４０の製作は巻付け法に基づ
き行なわれており、この場合、巻付け体は同様に相応す
るラミネート体から押抜き加工され、次いで重ね合わせ
継目を介して該ラミネート体の縁が結合され、これによ
ってリング体が形成されている。
チューブ管２をも巻付け法に基づいて製作することがで
きるのは勿論である。
さらに、第３図に示す実施例においてアルミニウム遮断
層４２を、溶着時にプラスチック製の内層によって形成
される流出物を介してチューブ内部の充てん物に対して
絶縁することもできる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図は本発明の第１実施例の部分縦断面図、第２図は
本発明の第２実施例の部分縦断面図及び第３図は本発明
の第３実施例の断面図である。 ２・・・・・・チューブ管、４・・・・・・チューブヘ
ッド、６・・・・・・外層、８・・・・・・遮断層、１
０・・・・・・内層、１２・一・・・・出し口、１４・
・・・・・肩部、１６・・・・・・結合リング板、１８
・・・・・・遮断層、２０・・・・・・覆い層、２２・
・・・・・ポリエチレン体、３０・・・・・・遮断層、
３２・・・・・・内層、３４・・・・・遮断層、３６・
・・・・・カラ一部、４０・・・・・・結合潟ング板、
４２・・・・・・アルミニウム遮断層、４６・・・・・
・内層、４８・・・・・・頚部、５０・・・・・・チュ
ーブヘッド、５２・・・・・・みぞ、５４・・・・・・
スリーブ、５６・・・・・・カラー。

Claims (1)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. １ 拡散物遮断体として働く金属製の中間層と熱可塑性
    の覆い層とを備えた多層のチューブ管を有する包装用チ
    ューブであって、前記チューブ管の上縁が、これとは別
    体に製作された熱可塑性のチューブヘッドの肩部をつか
    んでおり、この肩部がチューブヘッドの頚部にまで達す
    る遮断層によって覆われている形式のものにおいて、前
    記遮断層が、少なくとも１方の側に熱可塑性の覆い層を
    備えた結合リング板として形成されており、かつ、この
    結合リング板が、内方へ突出したチューブ管上縁部に係
    合しておりかつじかに前記肩部上に位置しており、結合
    リング板の覆い層が、チューブ管の内側の熱可塑性の覆
    い層乃至チューブヘッドの肩部に溶着されており、かつ
    、結合リング板の切断エッジが熱可塑性の覆い層の材料
    によって被覆されていることを特徴とする包装用チュー
    ブ゛。
JP51011185A 1975-06-27 1976-02-04 包装用チユ−ブ Expired JPS583902B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH837075A CH611571A5 (en) 1975-06-27 1975-06-27 Packaging tube
CH1425175A CH609635A5 (en) 1975-11-05 1975-11-05 Packaging tube

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS526283A JPS526283A (en) 1977-01-18
JPS583902B2 true JPS583902B2 (ja) 1983-01-24

Family

ID=25703215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP51011185A Expired JPS583902B2 (ja) 1975-06-27 1976-02-04 包装用チユ−ブ

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US4132331A (ja)
JP (1) JPS583902B2 (ja)
AR (1) AR209493A1 (ja)
AT (1) AT372349B (ja)
AU (1) AU504078B2 (ja)
BE (1) BE843401A (ja)
BR (1) BR7604192A (ja)
CA (1) CA1072027A (ja)
CS (1) CS195729B2 (ja)
DD (1) DD124964A5 (ja)
DE (1) DE2628014C2 (ja)
DK (1) DK146218C (ja)
ES (1) ES449284A1 (ja)
FR (1) FR2315446A1 (ja)
GB (1) GB1550137A (ja)
HU (1) HU173757B (ja)
IE (1) IE43918B1 (ja)
IT (1) IT1061939B (ja)
NL (1) NL180926C (ja)
SE (1) SE423078B (ja)
YU (1) YU39354B (ja)
ZA (1) ZA763738B (ja)

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DE102005013585A1 (de) * 2005-03-23 2006-09-28 Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Wiederverschließbare Folien-Verpackung, insbesondere flow-wrap-Verpackung
DE102005016268A1 (de) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlauchbeutel mit Deckel
DE202004021343U1 (de) * 2005-04-18 2007-10-25 Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Bedrucktes Trägersubstrat
DE102005039853A1 (de) * 2005-08-23 2007-03-08 Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlauchbeutel und Verfahren zur Befüllung desselben
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BRPI0621910A2 (pt) * 2006-08-31 2011-12-20 Huhtamaki Ronsberg recipiente de embalagem
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1550137A (en) 1979-08-08
IE43918B1 (en) 1981-07-01
NL7606969A (nl) 1976-12-29
SE423078B (sv) 1982-04-13
YU39354B (en) 1984-10-31
AT372349B (de) 1983-09-26
AU504078B2 (en) 1979-10-04
NL180926B (nl) 1986-12-16
SE7606517L (sv) 1976-12-28
AU1518676A (en) 1978-01-05
DD124964A5 (ja) 1977-03-23
HU173757B (hu) 1979-08-28
IE43918L (en) 1976-12-27
IT1061939B (it) 1983-04-30
DK286376A (da) 1976-12-28
JPS526283A (en) 1977-01-18
BR7604192A (pt) 1977-07-26
DE2628014C2 (de) 1982-07-15
YU147076A (en) 1983-01-21
BE843401A (fr) 1976-10-18
CS195729B2 (en) 1980-02-29
ES449284A1 (es) 1977-11-01
US4132331A (en) 1979-01-02
DK146218C (da) 1984-01-02
NL180926C (nl) 1987-05-18
FR2315446B1 (ja) 1982-03-19
FR2315446A1 (fr) 1977-01-21
DE2628014A1 (de) 1977-01-20
ATA457676A (de) 1980-09-15
AR209493A1 (es) 1977-04-29
DK146218B (da) 1983-08-01
CA1072027A (en) 1980-02-19
ZA763738B (en) 1977-05-25

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