JPH1055002A - ツイステッド液晶装置、アセンブリおよび液晶装置 - Google Patents

ツイステッド液晶装置、アセンブリおよび液晶装置

Info

Publication number
JPH1055002A
JPH1055002A JP9170699A JP17069997A JPH1055002A JP H1055002 A JPH1055002 A JP H1055002A JP 9170699 A JP9170699 A JP 9170699A JP 17069997 A JP17069997 A JP 17069997A JP H1055002 A JPH1055002 A JP H1055002A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal device
alignment
layer
twisted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP9170699A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Deebitsudo Teirin Maachin
デービッド ティリン マーチン
Jiyon Tauraa Maikeru
ジョン タウラー マイケル
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Publication of JPH1055002A publication Critical patent/JPH1055002A/ja
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • G02F1/13471Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells
    • G02F1/13473Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells for wavelength filtering or for colour display without the use of colour mosaic filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/1393Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the birefringence of the liquid crystal being electrically controlled, e.g. ECB-, DAP-, HAN-, PI-LC cells
    • G02F1/1395Optically compensated birefringence [OCB]- cells or PI- cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/1396Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/13363Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
JP9170699A 1996-06-26 1997-06-26 ツイステッド液晶装置、アセンブリおよび液晶装置 Withdrawn JPH1055002A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9613364.0 1996-06-26
GB9613364A GB2314641A (en) 1996-06-26 1996-06-26 Liquid crystal devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1055002A true JPH1055002A (ja) 1998-02-24

Family

ID=10795891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9170699A Withdrawn JPH1055002A (ja) 1996-06-26 1997-06-26 ツイステッド液晶装置、アセンブリおよび液晶装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5990991A (de)
EP (1) EP0816904B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH1055002A (de)
DE (1) DE69734336T2 (de)
GB (1) GB2314641A (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3833777B2 (ja) * 1997-04-25 2006-10-18 旭硝子株式会社 カラー液晶表示装置
JPH11305232A (ja) * 1998-04-20 1999-11-05 Sony Corp 反射型液晶表示装置
US6809717B2 (en) * 1998-06-24 2004-10-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Display apparatus, liquid crystal display apparatus and driving method for display apparatus
WO2000036462A1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-22 Colorlink, Inc. Achromatic compound retarder
GB2345979A (en) * 1999-01-23 2000-07-26 Ibm High reflectivity bistable liquid crystal display
JP2002365662A (ja) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-18 Rohm Co Ltd 表示媒体、表示素子、および表示装置
JP2006072099A (ja) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-16 Seiko Epson Corp 電気光学装置及びその製造方法、並びに電子機器
US20070206155A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 Real D Steady state surface mode device for stereoscopic projection
US7782438B2 (en) * 2006-06-13 2010-08-24 Kent State University Fast switching electro-optical devices using banana-shaped liquid crystals
GB2587400B (en) * 2019-09-27 2022-02-16 Dualitas Ltd Hologram display using a liquid crystal display device

Family Cites Families (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4097128A (en) * 1975-04-24 1978-06-27 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal color display devices
JPS5922924B2 (ja) * 1976-11-19 1984-05-30 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液晶表示装置
JPS53101296A (en) * 1977-02-16 1978-09-04 Seiko Epson Corp Display unit
US4385806A (en) * 1978-06-08 1983-05-31 Fergason James L Liquid crystal display with improved angle of view and response times
US4378955A (en) * 1979-08-03 1983-04-05 Hughes Aircraft Company Method of and apparatus for a multimode image display with a liquid crystal light valve
US4566758A (en) * 1983-05-09 1986-01-28 Tektronix, Inc. Rapid starting, high-speed liquid crystal variable optical retarder
US4635051A (en) * 1983-09-26 1987-01-06 Tektronix, Inc. High-speed electro-optical light gate and field sequential full color display system incorporating same
AU4117585A (en) * 1984-03-19 1985-10-11 Kent State University Light modulating material comprising a liquid crystal dispersion in a synthetic resin matrix
CH662239GA3 (de) * 1986-02-27 1987-09-30
JPS63124032A (ja) * 1986-11-13 1988-05-27 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 画像記録装置
US4767190A (en) * 1986-12-04 1988-08-30 Xerox Corporation Transient state liquid crystal image bar with contrast enhancement
JPH07117664B2 (ja) * 1987-12-03 1995-12-18 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
WO1990000756A1 (en) * 1988-07-14 1990-01-25 Seiko Epson Corporation Reflection-type liquid crystal electro-optical device and projection-type display device using the same
JP2598495B2 (ja) * 1988-11-21 1997-04-09 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置の駆動方法
JP2675158B2 (ja) * 1988-12-07 1997-11-12 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
JPH0289432U (de) * 1988-12-27 1990-07-16
SE8900563D0 (sv) * 1989-02-16 1989-02-16 B Stebler A soft-mode liquid crystal device
EP0395957B1 (de) * 1989-04-21 1995-07-05 Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited Herstellungsverfahren für ein mit einem Film aus flüssigkristallinem Material überzogenes Substrat sowie Verfahren und Gerät zur Herstellung einer optischen Vorrichtung mit einem Flüssigkristall
US5231521A (en) * 1989-10-30 1993-07-27 The University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. Chiral smectic liquid crystal polarization interference filters
US5243455A (en) * 1990-05-11 1993-09-07 The University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. Chiral smectic liquid crystal polarization interference filters
JPH07109458B2 (ja) * 1989-12-21 1995-11-22 スタンレー電気株式会社 液晶表示装置
US5343313A (en) * 1990-03-20 1994-08-30 James L. Fergason Eye protection system with heads up display
NL9001444A (nl) * 1990-06-25 1992-01-16 Philips Nv Vloeibaar-kristalweergeefinrichting met rotatiesymmetrische iso-kontrastkurven.
JP2711585B2 (ja) * 1990-06-26 1998-02-10 日本石油株式会社 アクティブマトリックス液晶表示素子用補償板
NL9001643A (nl) * 1990-07-19 1992-02-17 Philips Nv Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een orientatielaag in een vloeibaar kristallijne beeldweergeefcel.
JP2502802B2 (ja) * 1990-10-15 1996-05-29 インターナシヨナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーシヨン 液晶表示装置
US5440413A (en) * 1991-09-30 1995-08-08 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device with 2 adjacent biaxial retardation plates having Ny <Nz <Nx
JP2877601B2 (ja) * 1992-01-10 1999-03-31 松下電器産業株式会社 液晶表示装置とその製造法
EP0600541B1 (de) * 1992-11-25 1997-07-30 Victor Company Of Japan, Limited Räumlicher Lichtmodulator
JP3187594B2 (ja) * 1993-02-18 2001-07-11 株式会社リコー 光情報記録再生装置
GB2276730A (en) * 1993-03-15 1994-10-05 Sharp Kk Liquid crystal display
US5414541A (en) * 1993-06-01 1995-05-09 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Optical switch employing first and second ferroelectric cells with alignment layers having alignment directions offset by 45°
GB2286056A (en) * 1994-01-21 1995-08-02 Sharp Kk Electrically controllable wavelength filter
GB9402492D0 (en) * 1994-02-09 1994-03-30 Secr Defence Liquid crystal device alignment
GB9402513D0 (en) * 1994-02-09 1994-03-30 Secr Defence Bistable nematic liquid crystal device
JP3732242B2 (ja) * 1994-02-18 2006-01-05 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
JPH07244284A (ja) * 1994-03-02 1995-09-19 Fujitsu Ltd 液晶表示装置
US5680184A (en) * 1994-04-12 1997-10-21 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Color liquid crystal display device
GB2293889A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-04-10 Sharp Kk Liquid crystal device and method of making a liquid crystal device
JP3282986B2 (ja) * 1996-02-28 2002-05-20 富士通株式会社 液晶表示装置
GB2314642A (en) * 1996-06-26 1998-01-07 Sharp Kk Twisted nematic liquid crystal device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69734336T2 (de) 2006-07-13
US5990991A (en) 1999-11-23
GB2314641A (en) 1998-01-07
EP0816904A2 (de) 1998-01-07
DE69734336D1 (de) 2006-02-23
GB9613364D0 (en) 1996-08-28
EP0816904B1 (de) 2005-10-12
EP0816904A3 (de) 1998-12-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6144433A (en) LCD in which two regions of liquid crystal layer act as two optical retarders having inclined optic axes
US6380997B1 (en) Achromatic polarization inverters for displaying inverse frames in DC balanced liquid crystal displays
JP3660452B2 (ja) ツイスト・ネマティック液晶ディスプレイ及びその作製方法
JP4080245B2 (ja) 液晶表示装置
JP3204182B2 (ja) 横電界方式の液晶表示装置
EP0816905B1 (de) Verdrillt-nematische Flüssigkristallvorrichtung
JPH09244046A (ja) 液晶パネルとその駆動方法
JPH1055002A (ja) ツイステッド液晶装置、アセンブリおよび液晶装置
JP2004317714A (ja) 液晶表示装置および積層位相差板
JP2001318381A (ja) 液晶表示パネル
JP3776844B2 (ja) 液晶表示装置
EP1151346B1 (de) Anzeige mit achromatische verbundverzögerungsplatte
JPH04322223A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JP3643439B2 (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPH05107534A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPS63274925A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JP3896135B2 (ja) 液晶表示素子および光学異方素子
JPH1073799A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPH07175058A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPH03191326A (ja) 液晶表示装置
JPH06324335A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPH02167528A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPH0943600A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPH1152348A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPH06324356A (ja) 液晶表示素子

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A300 Application deemed to be withdrawn because no request for examination was validly filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20040907