JP5665480B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5665480B2 JP5665480B2 JP2010242157A JP2010242157A JP5665480B2 JP 5665480 B2 JP5665480 B2 JP 5665480B2 JP 2010242157 A JP2010242157 A JP 2010242157A JP 2010242157 A JP2010242157 A JP 2010242157A JP 5665480 B2 JP5665480 B2 JP 5665480B2
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- oxide semiconductor
- metal
- electrode layer
- thin film
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/43—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/45—Ohmic electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/7869—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film having a semiconductor body comprising an oxide semiconductor material, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide, cadmium stannate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66969—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies not comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
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- H01L21/02178—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing at least one metal element, e.g. metal oxides, metal nitrides, metal oxynitrides or metal carbides characterised by the metal the material containing aluminium, e.g. Al2O3
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Description
本実施の形態では、酸化物半導体層とその酸化物半導体層の仕事関数より小さい仕事関数を有する金属又はそのような金属の合金が接した状態の積層構造について説明する。
本実施の形態では、酸化物半導体層とその酸化物半導体層の電子親和力より小さい仕事関数を有する金属又はそのような金属の合金が接した状態の積層構造について説明する。
本実施の形態では、図1(D)に示す薄膜トランジスタ150の作製方法の一形態について、薄膜トランジスタ作製工程の断面図である図1(A)乃至図1(D)を用いて説明する。薄膜トランジスタ150は、ボトムゲート構造の一つである。
本実施の形態では、薄膜トランジスタを作製し、該薄膜トランジスタを画素部、さらには駆動回路に用いて表示機能を有する半導体装置(表示装置ともいう)を作製する場合について説明する。また、駆動回路を、画素部と同じ基板上に一体形成し、システムオンパネルを形成することができる。
半導体装置の一形態として電子ペーパーの例を示す。
半導体装置の一形態に相当する発光表示パネル(発光パネルともいう)の外観及び断面について、図7を用いて説明する。図7は、第1の基板上に形成された薄膜トランジスタ及び発光素子を、第2の基板との間にシール材によって封止した、パネルの上面図であり、図7(B)は、図7(A)のH−Iにおける断面図に相当する。
本明細書に開示する半導体装置は、さまざまな電子機器(遊技機も含む)に適用することができる。電子機器としては、例えば、テレビジョン装置(テレビ、またはテレビジョン受信機ともいう)、コンピュータ用などのモニタ、デジタルカメラ、デジタルビデオカメラ、デジタルフォトフレーム、携帯電話機(携帯電話、携帯電話装置ともいう)、携帯型ゲーム機、携帯情報端末、音響再生装置、パチンコ機などの大型ゲーム機、太陽電池などが挙げられる。
本明細書に開示する半導体装置は、電子ペーパーとして適用することができる。電子ペーパーは、情報を表示するものであればあらゆる分野の電子機器に用いることが可能である。例えば、電子ペーパーを用いて、電子書籍(電子ブック)、ポスター、電車などの乗り物の車内広告、クレジットカード等の各種カードにおける表示等に適用することができる。電子機器の一例を図11に示す。
101 ゲート電極層
102 ゲート絶縁層
103 酸化物半導体層
104a、105a ソース電極層
104b、105b ドレイン電極層
107 保護絶縁層
110 チャネル保護層
150 薄膜トランジスタ
160 薄膜トランジスタ
170 薄膜トランジスタ
180 薄膜トランジスタ
Claims (2)
- 酸化物半導体層と、
前記酸化物半導体層上方のソース電極層と、
前記酸化物半導体層上方のドレイン電極層と、を有し、
前記ソース電極層は、第1の層と、前記第1の層上方の第3の層と、を有し、
前記ドレイン電極層は、第2の層と、前記第2の層上方の第4の層と、を有し、
前記第1の層と、前記第2の層とは、第1の金属又は前記第1の金属の合金を有し、
前記第3の層と、前記第4の層とは、前記第1の金属又は前記第1の金属の合金と、前記第1の金属より耐熱性の高い第2の金属と、を有し、
前記第1の金属は、前記酸化物半導体層の仕事関数より小さい仕事関数を有し、
前記第1の層と、前記第2の層とは、前記酸化物半導体層と接する領域を有し、
前記第3の層は、第1の領域と、第2の領域と、を有し、
前記第1の領域は、前記第1の層と接し、
前記第2の領域は、前記第1の領域よりも前記第1の層から離れた位置に配置され、
前記第1の領域は、前記第2の領域よりも、前記第1の金属の濃度が高く、
前記第4の層は、第3の領域と、第4の領域と、を有し、
前記第3の領域は、前記第2の層と接し、
前記第4の領域は、前記第3の領域よりも前記第2の層から離れた位置に配置され、
前記第3の領域は、前記第4の領域よりも、前記第1の金属の濃度が高いことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 酸化物半導体層と、
前記酸化物半導体層上方のソース電極層と、
前記酸化物半導体層上方のドレイン電極層と、を有し、
前記ソース電極層は、第1の層と、前記第1の層上方の第3の層と、を有し、
前記ドレイン電極層は、第2の層と、前記第2の層上方の第4の層と、を有し、
前記第1の層と、前記第2の層とは、第1の金属又は前記第1の金属の合金を有し、
前記第3の層と、前記第4の層とは、前記第1の金属又は前記第1の金属の合金と、前記第1の金属より耐熱性の高い第2の金属と、を有し、
前記第1の金属は、前記酸化物半導体層の電子親和力より小さい仕事関数を有し、
前記第1の層と、前記第2の層とは、前記酸化物半導体層と接する領域を有し、
前記第3の層は、第1の領域と、第2の領域と、を有し、
前記第1の領域は、前記第1の層と接し、
前記第2の領域は、前記第1の領域よりも前記第1の層から離れた位置に配置され、
前記第1の領域は、前記第2の領域よりも、前記第1の金属の濃度が高く、
前記第4の層は、第3の領域と、第4の領域と、を有し、
前記第3の領域は、前記第2の層と接し、
前記第4の領域は、前記第3の領域よりも前記第2の層から離れた位置に配置され、
前記第3の領域は、前記第4の領域よりも、前記第1の金属の濃度が高いことを特徴とする半導体装置。
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WO2011055645A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
TWI647849B (zh) | 2019-01-11 |
CN104465318A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
TW201804619A (zh) | 2018-02-01 |
CN102598284A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
TWI604614B (zh) | 2017-11-01 |
JP2017063238A (ja) | 2017-03-30 |
US20110108833A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
TW201611296A (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
KR102066532B1 (ko) | 2020-01-15 |
TWI595655B (zh) | 2017-08-11 |
KR20180080363A (ko) | 2018-07-11 |
US10002949B2 (en) | 2018-06-19 |
JP6306754B2 (ja) | 2018-04-04 |
JP2016157961A (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
CN102598284B (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
JP5106698B2 (ja) | 2012-12-26 |
JP5917669B2 (ja) | 2016-05-18 |
US20150093853A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
JP2011119692A (ja) | 2011-06-16 |
JP6081002B2 (ja) | 2017-02-15 |
KR20120102682A (ko) | 2012-09-18 |
CN104465318B (zh) | 2018-04-24 |
JP2012253366A (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
KR20130047774A (ko) | 2013-05-08 |
KR101876470B1 (ko) | 2018-07-10 |
TW201135932A (en) | 2011-10-16 |
JP2015092589A (ja) | 2015-05-14 |
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